diff mbox

[v7,1/2] video: ARM CLCD: Add DT support

Message ID 1403018494-10264-1-git-send-email-pawel.moll@arm.com
State New
Headers show

Commit Message

Pawel Moll June 17, 2014, 3:21 p.m. UTC
This patch adds basic DT bindings for the PL11x CLCD cells
and make their fbdev driver use them.

Signed-off-by: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
---
Changes since v6:
- replaced in-node device-timing subnode with the standard
  video interface bindings (as in: ports & endpoints); only
  "panel-dpi" compatible panels are supported in the driver

Changes since v5:
- realised that dma_alloc_writecombine() is a arm-specific function;
  replaced with generic dma_alloc_coherent()/dma_mmap_writecombine()

Changes since v4:
- simplified the pads description property and made it optional

Changes since v3:
- changed wording and order of interrupt-names and interrupts
  properties documentation
- changed wording of arm,pl11x,framebuffer-base property
  documentation
- cleaned up binding documentation indentation

Changes since v2:
- replaced video-ram phandle with arm,pl11x,framebuffer-base
- replaced panel-* properties with arm,pl11x,panel-data-pads
- replaced max-framebuffer-size with max-memory-bandwidth
- modified clcdfb_of_init_tft_panel() to use the pads
  data and take differences between PL110 and PL110 into
  account

Changes since v1:
- minor code cleanups as suggested by Sylwester Nawrocki

 .../devicetree/bindings/video/arm,pl11x.txt        | 102 ++++++++
 drivers/video/fbdev/Kconfig                        |   1 +
 drivers/video/fbdev/amba-clcd.c                    | 268 +++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 371 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/arm,pl11x.txt

Comments

Mark Rutland June 20, 2014, 5:09 p.m. UTC | #1
Hi Pawel,

On Tue, Jun 17, 2014 at 04:21:33PM +0100, Pawel Moll wrote:
> This patch adds basic DT bindings for the PL11x CLCD cells
> and make their fbdev driver use them.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
> ---
> Changes since v6:
> - replaced in-node device-timing subnode with the standard
>   video interface bindings (as in: ports & endpoints); only
>   "panel-dpi" compatible panels are supported in the driver
> 
> Changes since v5:
> - realised that dma_alloc_writecombine() is a arm-specific function;
>   replaced with generic dma_alloc_coherent()/dma_mmap_writecombine()
> 
> Changes since v4:
> - simplified the pads description property and made it optional
> 
> Changes since v3:
> - changed wording and order of interrupt-names and interrupts
>   properties documentation
> - changed wording of arm,pl11x,framebuffer-base property
>   documentation
> - cleaned up binding documentation indentation
> 
> Changes since v2:
> - replaced video-ram phandle with arm,pl11x,framebuffer-base
> - replaced panel-* properties with arm,pl11x,panel-data-pads
> - replaced max-framebuffer-size with max-memory-bandwidth
> - modified clcdfb_of_init_tft_panel() to use the pads
>   data and take differences between PL110 and PL110 into
>   account
> 
> Changes since v1:
> - minor code cleanups as suggested by Sylwester Nawrocki
> 
>  .../devicetree/bindings/video/arm,pl11x.txt        | 102 ++++++++
>  drivers/video/fbdev/Kconfig                        |   1 +
>  drivers/video/fbdev/amba-clcd.c                    | 268 +++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 371 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/arm,pl11x.txt
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/arm,pl11x.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/arm,pl11x.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..54124c6
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/arm,pl11x.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
> +* ARM PrimeCell Color LCD Controller PL110/PL111
> +
> +See also Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/primecell.txt
> +
> +Required properties:
> +
> +- compatible: must be one of:
> +	"arm,pl110", "arm,primecell"
> +	"arm,pl111", "arm,primecell"
> +
> +- reg: base address and size of the control registers block
> +
> +- interrupt-names: either the single entry "combined" representing a
> +	combined interrupt output (CLCDINTR), or the four entries
> +	"mbe", "vcomp", "lnbu", "fuf" representing the individual
> +	CLCDMBEINTR, CLCDVCOMPINTR, CLCDLNBUINTR, CLCDFUFINTR interrupts
> +
> +- interrupts: contains an interrupt specifier for each entry in
> +	interrupt-names
> +
> +- clocks-names: should contain "clcdclk" and "apb_pclk"

s/clocks-names/clock-names/

> +
> +- clocks: contains phandle and clock specifier pairs for the entries
> +	in the clock-names property. See
> +	Documentation/devicetree/binding/clock/clock-bindings.txt
> +
> +Optional properties:
> +
> +- arm,pl11x,framebuffer-base: a pair of two 32-bit values, address and size,
> +	defining the framebuffer that must be used; if not present, the
> +	framebuffer may be located anywhere in the memory

The name is confusing: this is a base _and_ size.

When should this be used, and what is valid to point it at?

How does this play with memory carveouts (CMA, reserved-memory)?

> +- max-memory-bandwidth: maximum bandwidth in bytes per second that the
> +	cell's memory interface can handle

When should I set this, given it is optional?

> +
> +Required sub-nodes:
> +
> +- port: describes LCD panel signals, following the common binding
> +	for video transmitter interfaces; see
> +	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt;
> +	when it is a TFT panel, the port's endpoint must define the
> +	following property:
> +
> +	- arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads: an array of three 32-bit values,
> +		defining the way CLD pads are wired up; this implicitly
> +		defines available color modes, for example:
> +		- PL111 TFT 4:4:4 panel:
> +			arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <4 15 20>;
> +		- PL110 TFT (1:)5:5:5 panel:
> +			arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <1 7 13>;
> +		- PL111 TFT (1:)5:5:5 panel:
> +			arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <3 11 19>;
> +		- PL111 TFT 5:6:5 panel:
> +			arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <3 10 19>;
> +		- PL110 and PL111 TFT 8:8:8 panel:
> +			arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <0 8 16>;
> +		- PL110 and PL111 TFT 8:8:8 panel, R & B components swapped:
> +			arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <16 8 0>;

I'm somewhat lost trying to figure out this mapping. Am I not looking at
this in the right way, or is there any documentation which makes this
clearer?

Thanks,
Mark.
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Peter Maydell June 20, 2014, 10:27 p.m. UTC | #2
On 17 June 2014 16:21, Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com> wrote:
> This patch adds basic DT bindings for the PL11x CLCD cells
> and make their fbdev driver use them.

> +* ARM PrimeCell Color LCD Controller PL110/PL111
> +
> +See also Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/primecell.txt
> +
> +Required properties:
> +
> +- compatible: must be one of:
> +       "arm,pl110", "arm,primecell"
> +       "arm,pl111", "arm,primecell"
> +
> +- reg: base address and size of the control registers block
> +
> +- interrupt-names: either the single entry "combined" representing a
> +       combined interrupt output (CLCDINTR), or the four entries
> +       "mbe", "vcomp", "lnbu", "fuf" representing the individual
> +       CLCDMBEINTR, CLCDVCOMPINTR, CLCDLNBUINTR, CLCDFUFINTR interrupts
> +
> +- interrupts: contains an interrupt specifier for each entry in
> +       interrupt-names
> +
> +- clocks-names: should contain "clcdclk" and "apb_pclk"
> +
> +- clocks: contains phandle and clock specifier pairs for the entries
> +       in the clock-names property. See
> +       Documentation/devicetree/binding/clock/clock-bindings.txt
> +
> +Optional properties:
> +
> +- arm,pl11x,framebuffer-base: a pair of two 32-bit values, address and size,
> +       defining the framebuffer that must be used; if not present, the
> +       framebuffer may be located anywhere in the memory
> +
> +- max-memory-bandwidth: maximum bandwidth in bytes per second that the
> +       cell's memory interface can handle
> +
> +Required sub-nodes:
> +
> +- port: describes LCD panel signals, following the common binding
> +       for video transmitter interfaces; see
> +       Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt;
> +       when it is a TFT panel, the port's endpoint must define the
> +       following property:
> +
> +       - arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads: an array of three 32-bit values,
> +               defining the way CLD pads are wired up; this implicitly
> +               defines available color modes, for example:
> +               - PL111 TFT 4:4:4 panel:
> +                       arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <4 15 20>;
> +               - PL110 TFT (1:)5:5:5 panel:
> +                       arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <1 7 13>;
> +               - PL111 TFT (1:)5:5:5 panel:
> +                       arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <3 11 19>;
> +               - PL111 TFT 5:6:5 panel:
> +                       arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <3 10 19>;
> +               - PL110 and PL111 TFT 8:8:8 panel:
> +                       arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <0 8 16>;
> +               - PL110 and PL111 TFT 8:8:8 panel, R & B components swapped:
> +                       arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <16 8 0>;

How does this work for boards like the versatilepb which have a
mux between a PL110 and the TFT, allowing it to efffectively
rewire the pads at runtime under control of the SYS_CLCD
sysreg (to give a wider range of colour modes than the
PL110 supports natively)?

thanks
-- PMM
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Tomi Valkeinen June 23, 2014, 11:04 a.m. UTC | #3
Hi,

On 17/06/14 18:21, Pawel Moll wrote:
> This patch adds basic DT bindings for the PL11x CLCD cells
> and make their fbdev driver use them.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
> ---
> Changes since v6:
> - replaced in-node device-timing subnode with the standard
>   video interface bindings (as in: ports & endpoints); only
>   "panel-dpi" compatible panels are supported in the driver
> 
> Changes since v5:
> - realised that dma_alloc_writecombine() is a arm-specific function;
>   replaced with generic dma_alloc_coherent()/dma_mmap_writecombine()
> 
> Changes since v4:
> - simplified the pads description property and made it optional
> 
> Changes since v3:
> - changed wording and order of interrupt-names and interrupts
>   properties documentation
> - changed wording of arm,pl11x,framebuffer-base property
>   documentation
> - cleaned up binding documentation indentation
> 
> Changes since v2:
> - replaced video-ram phandle with arm,pl11x,framebuffer-base
> - replaced panel-* properties with arm,pl11x,panel-data-pads
> - replaced max-framebuffer-size with max-memory-bandwidth
> - modified clcdfb_of_init_tft_panel() to use the pads
>   data and take differences between PL110 and PL110 into
>   account
> 
> Changes since v1:
> - minor code cleanups as suggested by Sylwester Nawrocki
> 
>  .../devicetree/bindings/video/arm,pl11x.txt        | 102 ++++++++
>  drivers/video/fbdev/Kconfig                        |   1 +
>  drivers/video/fbdev/amba-clcd.c                    | 268 +++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 371 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/arm,pl11x.txt

I can queue this to fbdev tree, but how do you want to handle the second
patch? I think these two patches are independent, so the second patch
could go via arm-soc tree (or whichever is the normal route for those
.dts file changes). I'd prefer that option.

If these need to go together, I need acks for the second patch.

 Tomi
Pawel Moll June 23, 2014, 1:47 p.m. UTC | #4
On Mon, 2014-06-23 at 14:04 +0300, Tomi Valkeinen wrote:
> I can queue this to fbdev tree, but how do you want to handle the second
> patch? I think these two patches are independent, so the second patch
> could go via arm-soc tree (or whichever is the normal route for those
> .dts file changes). I'd prefer that option.

That's exactly what I had on mind. I'll handle the dts changes when the
time is right.

Thanks!

Pawel

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Pawel Moll June 23, 2014, 1:52 p.m. UTC | #5
On Fri, 2014-06-20 at 23:27 +0100, Peter Maydell wrote:
> On 17 June 2014 16:21, Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com> wrote:
> > This patch adds basic DT bindings for the PL11x CLCD cells
> > and make their fbdev driver use them.
> 
> > +* ARM PrimeCell Color LCD Controller PL110/PL111
> > +
> > +See also Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/primecell.txt
> > +
> > +Required properties:
> > +
> > +- compatible: must be one of:
> > +       "arm,pl110", "arm,primecell"
> > +       "arm,pl111", "arm,primecell"
> > +
> > +- reg: base address and size of the control registers block
> > +
> > +- interrupt-names: either the single entry "combined" representing a
> > +       combined interrupt output (CLCDINTR), or the four entries
> > +       "mbe", "vcomp", "lnbu", "fuf" representing the individual
> > +       CLCDMBEINTR, CLCDVCOMPINTR, CLCDLNBUINTR, CLCDFUFINTR interrupts
> > +
> > +- interrupts: contains an interrupt specifier for each entry in
> > +       interrupt-names
> > +
> > +- clocks-names: should contain "clcdclk" and "apb_pclk"
> > +
> > +- clocks: contains phandle and clock specifier pairs for the entries
> > +       in the clock-names property. See
> > +       Documentation/devicetree/binding/clock/clock-bindings.txt
> > +
> > +Optional properties:
> > +
> > +- arm,pl11x,framebuffer-base: a pair of two 32-bit values, address and size,
> > +       defining the framebuffer that must be used; if not present, the
> > +       framebuffer may be located anywhere in the memory
> > +
> > +- max-memory-bandwidth: maximum bandwidth in bytes per second that the
> > +       cell's memory interface can handle
> > +
> > +Required sub-nodes:
> > +
> > +- port: describes LCD panel signals, following the common binding
> > +       for video transmitter interfaces; see
> > +       Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt;
> > +       when it is a TFT panel, the port's endpoint must define the
> > +       following property:
> > +
> > +       - arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads: an array of three 32-bit values,
> > +               defining the way CLD pads are wired up; this implicitly
> > +               defines available color modes, for example:
> > +               - PL111 TFT 4:4:4 panel:
> > +                       arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <4 15 20>;
> > +               - PL110 TFT (1:)5:5:5 panel:
> > +                       arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <1 7 13>;
> > +               - PL111 TFT (1:)5:5:5 panel:
> > +                       arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <3 11 19>;
> > +               - PL111 TFT 5:6:5 panel:
> > +                       arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <3 10 19>;
> > +               - PL110 and PL111 TFT 8:8:8 panel:
> > +                       arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <0 8 16>;
> > +               - PL110 and PL111 TFT 8:8:8 panel, R & B components swapped:
> > +                       arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <16 8 0>;
> 
> How does this work for boards like the versatilepb which have a
> mux between a PL110 and the TFT, allowing it to efffectively
> rewire the pads at runtime under control of the SYS_CLCD
> sysreg (to give a wider range of colour modes than the
> PL110 supports natively)?

The particular case you're referring has been already discussed several
times, and the bottom line here is that it's not PL111 compatible (there
are more changes than just the mux) and will need separate "compatible"
value and some tweaks in the driver (in the places currently doing
CONFIG_ARCH_VERSATILE).

Now, if it was PL111 with an external, independent muxer, the pads
description would still hold its value (PL111's R would still be wired
up at a particular pad etc.) and the display pipeline drivers would have
to handle the case.

Pawel

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Russell King - ARM Linux June 23, 2014, 2:10 p.m. UTC | #6
On Mon, Jun 23, 2014 at 02:52:15PM +0100, Pawel Moll wrote:
> On Fri, 2014-06-20 at 23:27 +0100, Peter Maydell wrote:
> > How does this work for boards like the versatilepb which have a
> > mux between a PL110 and the TFT, allowing it to efffectively
> > rewire the pads at runtime under control of the SYS_CLCD
> > sysreg (to give a wider range of colour modes than the
> > PL110 supports natively)?
> 
> The particular case you're referring has been already discussed several
> times, and the bottom line here is that it's not PL111 compatible (there
> are more changes than just the mux) and will need separate "compatible"
> value and some tweaks in the driver (in the places currently doing
> CONFIG_ARCH_VERSATILE).
> 
> Now, if it was PL111 with an external, independent muxer, the pads
> description would still hold its value (PL111's R would still be wired
> up at a particular pad etc.) and the display pipeline drivers would have
> to handle the case.

Err.  Somehow, I don't think you understand the hardware you're messing
with there.  Remember, I wrote support all the support code for the
PL11x and supporting this.

Yes, the Versatile PL110 has one difference: it has the IENB and CNTL
registers swapped compared to the conventional PL110 devices.  This can
be handled via an appropriate compatible property.  The hardware cursor
registers are also omitted, but that's irrelevant as we don't use that.

Other than that, it's a standard PL110.  Connected to its outputs is a
PLD.  Inside the PLD is a mux controlled via the SYS_CLCD register.

As far as the CLD outputs are concerned, they are standard.  The PLD on
their outputs routes the CLD bits to the 8-bit red, green and blue
channels according to the configuration of SYS_CLCD to achieve the
various colour formats which the CLCD does not natively provide for.

So, it /is/ a PL110 with an independent external muxer.
Pawel Moll June 23, 2014, 2:13 p.m. UTC | #7
On Fri, 2014-06-20 at 18:09 +0100, Mark Rutland wrote:
> > +- clocks-names: should contain "clcdclk" and "apb_pclk"
> 
> s/clocks-names/clock-names/

Haha - it took quite a few patch revisions to spot this one, thanks!

> > +
> > +- clocks: contains phandle and clock specifier pairs for the entries
> > +	in the clock-names property. See
> > +	Documentation/devicetree/binding/clock/clock-bindings.txt
> > +
> > +Optional properties:
> > +
> > +- arm,pl11x,framebuffer-base: a pair of two 32-bit values, address and size,
> > +	defining the framebuffer that must be used; if not present, the
> > +	framebuffer may be located anywhere in the memory
> 
> The name is confusing: this is a base _and_ size.

True. Can split it into two -base and -size or rename it into
framebuffer or video-memory.

> When should this be used, and what is valid to point it at?

When the hardware design determines the address the memory transactions
must be issued at. This is aimed at a situation (allegedly not
impossible) when the memory map from the CLCD's point of view is
different from the CPU's one (eg. the video memory is mapped at xxx for
the CPU and yyy for the CLCD).

> How does this play with memory carveouts (CMA, reserved-memory)?

It doesn't, and wasn't intended to (the original version of the binding
was trying to do something like reserved-memory before it was defined),
but someone managed to convince me not to do this, if it's a "low level"
feature.

I guess I can be re-convinced (again).

> > +- max-memory-bandwidth: maximum bandwidth in bytes per second that the
> > +	cell's memory interface can handle
> 
> When should I set this, given it is optional?

When there is a (significant) limitation of the bandwidth available for
the cell's memory interface. One will either be told by the soc guys or
will figure it out in the hard way, as we did :-(

> > +
> > +Required sub-nodes:
> > +
> > +- port: describes LCD panel signals, following the common binding
> > +	for video transmitter interfaces; see
> > +	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt;
> > +	when it is a TFT panel, the port's endpoint must define the
> > +	following property:
> > +
> > +	- arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads: an array of three 32-bit values,
> > +		defining the way CLD pads are wired up; this implicitly
> > +		defines available color modes, for example:
> > +		- PL111 TFT 4:4:4 panel:
> > +			arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <4 15 20>;
> > +		- PL110 TFT (1:)5:5:5 panel:
> > +			arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <1 7 13>;
> > +		- PL111 TFT (1:)5:5:5 panel:
> > +			arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <3 11 19>;
> > +		- PL111 TFT 5:6:5 panel:
> > +			arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <3 10 19>;
> > +		- PL110 and PL111 TFT 8:8:8 panel:
> > +			arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <0 8 16>;
> > +		- PL110 and PL111 TFT 8:8:8 panel, R & B components swapped:
> > +			arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <16 8 0>;
> 
> I'm somewhat lost trying to figure out this mapping. Am I not looking at
> this in the right way, or is there any documentation which makes this
> clearer?

Yeah, looking at this now, it definitely needs some more explanation.
Something like this?

	First value contains index of the "CLD" external pin (pad)
	used as R0 (first bit of the red component), second value
	index of the pad used as G0, third value index of the pad
	used as B0, see also "LCD panel signal multiplexing details"
	paragraph in the PL11x Technical Reference Manuals.

Pawel

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Rob Herring June 23, 2014, 3:43 p.m. UTC | #8
On Mon, Jun 23, 2014 at 9:13 AM, Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com> wrote:
> On Fri, 2014-06-20 at 18:09 +0100, Mark Rutland wrote:
>> > +- clocks-names: should contain "clcdclk" and "apb_pclk"
>>
>> s/clocks-names/clock-names/
>
> Haha - it took quite a few patch revisions to spot this one, thanks!

Was this tested?

>> > +- clocks: contains phandle and clock specifier pairs for the entries
>> > +   in the clock-names property. See
>> > +   Documentation/devicetree/binding/clock/clock-bindings.txt
>> > +
>> > +Optional properties:
>> > +
>> > +- arm,pl11x,framebuffer-base: a pair of two 32-bit values, address and size,
>> > +   defining the framebuffer that must be used; if not present, the
>> > +   framebuffer may be located anywhere in the memory
>>
>> The name is confusing: this is a base _and_ size.
>
> True. Can split it into two -base and -size or rename it into
> framebuffer or video-memory.
>
>> When should this be used, and what is valid to point it at?
>
> When the hardware design determines the address the memory transactions
> must be issued at. This is aimed at a situation (allegedly not
> impossible) when the memory map from the CLCD's point of view is
> different from the CPU's one (eg. the video memory is mapped at xxx for
> the CPU and yyy for the CLCD).

Humm, that sounds like what dma-ranges is for.

>
>> How does this play with memory carveouts (CMA, reserved-memory)?
>
> It doesn't, and wasn't intended to (the original version of the binding
> was trying to do something like reserved-memory before it was defined),
> but someone managed to convince me not to do this, if it's a "low level"
> feature.
>
> I guess I can be re-convinced (again).

NAK on this property. Convinced?

If this is only theoretical, then just drop it for now.

>> > +- max-memory-bandwidth: maximum bandwidth in bytes per second that the
>> > +   cell's memory interface can handle
>>
>> When should I set this, given it is optional?
>
> When there is a (significant) limitation of the bandwidth available for
> the cell's memory interface. One will either be told by the soc guys or
> will figure it out in the hard way, as we did :-(

What are you going to do with this information? b/w is a function of
screen size and pixel depth. Are you going to refuse certain configs
based on that? Seems like someone doing their own modes should know
what they are doing and the limitations.

Again, drop it until there is a defined need for this.

>
>> > +
>> > +Required sub-nodes:
>> > +
>> > +- port: describes LCD panel signals, following the common binding
>> > +   for video transmitter interfaces; see
>> > +   Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt;
>> > +   when it is a TFT panel, the port's endpoint must define the
>> > +   following property:
>> > +
>> > +   - arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads: an array of three 32-bit values,
>> > +           defining the way CLD pads are wired up; this implicitly
>> > +           defines available color modes, for example:
>> > +           - PL111 TFT 4:4:4 panel:
>> > +                   arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <4 15 20>;
>> > +           - PL110 TFT (1:)5:5:5 panel:
>> > +                   arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <1 7 13>;
>> > +           - PL111 TFT (1:)5:5:5 panel:
>> > +                   arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <3 11 19>;
>> > +           - PL111 TFT 5:6:5 panel:
>> > +                   arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <3 10 19>;
>> > +           - PL110 and PL111 TFT 8:8:8 panel:
>> > +                   arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <0 8 16>;
>> > +           - PL110 and PL111 TFT 8:8:8 panel, R & B components swapped:
>> > +                   arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <16 8 0>;
>>
>> I'm somewhat lost trying to figure out this mapping. Am I not looking at
>> this in the right way, or is there any documentation which makes this
>> clearer?
>
> Yeah, looking at this now, it definitely needs some more explanation.
> Something like this?
>
>         First value contains index of the "CLD" external pin (pad)
>         used as R0 (first bit of the red component), second value
>         index of the pad used as G0, third value index of the pad
>         used as B0, see also "LCD panel signal multiplexing details"
>         paragraph in the PL11x Technical Reference Manuals.
>
> Pawel
>
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Pawel Moll June 23, 2014, 3:59 p.m. UTC | #9
On Mon, 2014-06-23 at 16:43 +0100, Rob Herring wrote:
> On Mon, Jun 23, 2014 at 9:13 AM, Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com> wrote:
> > On Fri, 2014-06-20 at 18:09 +0100, Mark Rutland wrote:
> >> > +- clocks-names: should contain "clcdclk" and "apb_pclk"
> >>
> >> s/clocks-names/clock-names/
> >
> > Haha - it took quite a few patch revisions to spot this one, thanks!
> 
> Was this tested?

Yes it was. The typo sneaked in the documentation only, dts changes were
fine.

> >> > +- clocks: contains phandle and clock specifier pairs for the entries
> >> > +   in the clock-names property. See
> >> > +   Documentation/devicetree/binding/clock/clock-bindings.txt
> >> > +
> >> > +Optional properties:
> >> > +
> >> > +- arm,pl11x,framebuffer-base: a pair of two 32-bit values, address and size,
> >> > +   defining the framebuffer that must be used; if not present, the
> >> > +   framebuffer may be located anywhere in the memory
> >>
> >> The name is confusing: this is a base _and_ size.
> >
> > True. Can split it into two -base and -size or rename it into
> > framebuffer or video-memory.
> >
> >> When should this be used, and what is valid to point it at?
> >
> > When the hardware design determines the address the memory transactions
> > must be issued at. This is aimed at a situation (allegedly not
> > impossible) when the memory map from the CLCD's point of view is
> > different from the CPU's one (eg. the video memory is mapped at xxx for
> > the CPU and yyy for the CLCD).
> 
> Humm, that sounds like what dma-ranges is for.
> 
> >
> >> How does this play with memory carveouts (CMA, reserved-memory)?
> >
> > It doesn't, and wasn't intended to (the original version of the binding
> > was trying to do something like reserved-memory before it was defined),
> > but someone managed to convince me not to do this, if it's a "low level"
> > feature.
> >
> > I guess I can be re-convinced (again).
> 
> NAK on this property. Convinced?

Sure. Shame you weren't so clear in any of v3 to v6 nor in the
discussions around v2.

> If this is only theoretical, then just drop it for now.
> 
> >> > +- max-memory-bandwidth: maximum bandwidth in bytes per second that the
> >> > +   cell's memory interface can handle
> >>
> >> When should I set this, given it is optional?
> >
> > When there is a (significant) limitation of the bandwidth available for
> > the cell's memory interface. One will either be told by the soc guys or
> > will figure it out in the hard way, as we did :-(
> 
> What are you going to do with this information? b/w is a function of
> screen size and pixel depth. Are you going to refuse certain configs
> based on that? Seems like someone doing their own modes should know
> what they are doing and the limitations.
> 
> Again, drop it until there is a defined need for this.

Yes, there is. Use case: PL111 is wired up to a HDMI formatter, which
will take everything up to 1080p. This is what a DRM driver (what/if
it's ready) will get from the encoder driver (and rightly so). But the
chip interconnect limitations is make the chip being able to get 480p at
60Hz tops. 

Or do you want me to add a subnode with timings for all achievable modes
instead?

Pawel

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Rob Herring June 23, 2014, 5:56 p.m. UTC | #10
On Mon, Jun 23, 2014 at 10:59 AM, Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com> wrote:
> On Mon, 2014-06-23 at 16:43 +0100, Rob Herring wrote:
>> On Mon, Jun 23, 2014 at 9:13 AM, Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com> wrote:
>> > On Fri, 2014-06-20 at 18:09 +0100, Mark Rutland wrote:

>> >> > +- max-memory-bandwidth: maximum bandwidth in bytes per second that the
>> >> > +   cell's memory interface can handle
>> >>
>> >> When should I set this, given it is optional?
>> >
>> > When there is a (significant) limitation of the bandwidth available for
>> > the cell's memory interface. One will either be told by the soc guys or
>> > will figure it out in the hard way, as we did :-(
>>
>> What are you going to do with this information? b/w is a function of
>> screen size and pixel depth. Are you going to refuse certain configs
>> based on that? Seems like someone doing their own modes should know
>> what they are doing and the limitations.
>>
>> Again, drop it until there is a defined need for this.
>
> Yes, there is. Use case: PL111 is wired up to a HDMI formatter, which
> will take everything up to 1080p. This is what a DRM driver (what/if
> it's ready) will get from the encoder driver (and rightly so). But the
> chip interconnect limitations is make the chip being able to get 480p at
> 60Hz tops.
>
> Or do you want me to add a subnode with timings for all achievable modes
> instead?

I want this solved in a generic way and not something pl111 specific.
If this is already defined then use it. If not, I would drop this for
now and get a pl111 binding in place finally.

Rob
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Pawel Moll June 24, 2014, 11:54 a.m. UTC | #11
On Mon, 2014-06-23 at 18:56 +0100, Rob Herring wrote:
> On Mon, Jun 23, 2014 at 10:59 AM, Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com> wrote:
> > On Mon, 2014-06-23 at 16:43 +0100, Rob Herring wrote:
> >> On Mon, Jun 23, 2014 at 9:13 AM, Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com> wrote:
> >> > On Fri, 2014-06-20 at 18:09 +0100, Mark Rutland wrote:
> 
> >> >> > +- max-memory-bandwidth: maximum bandwidth in bytes per second that the
> >> >> > +   cell's memory interface can handle
> >> >>
> >> >> When should I set this, given it is optional?
> >> >
> >> > When there is a (significant) limitation of the bandwidth available for
> >> > the cell's memory interface. One will either be told by the soc guys or
> >> > will figure it out in the hard way, as we did :-(
> >>
> >> What are you going to do with this information? b/w is a function of
> >> screen size and pixel depth. Are you going to refuse certain configs
> >> based on that? Seems like someone doing their own modes should know
> >> what they are doing and the limitations.
> >>
> >> Again, drop it until there is a defined need for this.
> >
> > Yes, there is. Use case: PL111 is wired up to a HDMI formatter, which
> > will take everything up to 1080p. This is what a DRM driver (what/if
> > it's ready) will get from the encoder driver (and rightly so). But the
> > chip interconnect limitations is make the chip being able to get 480p at
> > 60Hz tops.
> >
> > Or do you want me to add a subnode with timings for all achievable modes
> > instead?
> 
> I want this solved in a generic way and not something pl111 specific.
> If this is already defined then use it. If not, I would drop this for
> now and get a pl111 binding in place finally.

Hardware limitation on bandwidth available to a memory interface is
definitely not a PL111 specific phenomenon, and I don't know how can be
it described in a more generic way than a number of bytes per second.
Grepping through existing bindings, it turned out that it's not the
first time the problem is being solved. "ti,am33x-tilcdc" defines this:

 - max-bandwidth: The maximum pixels per second that the memory
   interface / lcd controller combination can sustain
 
Don't know that hardware, but in my case "pixels" doesn't cut. On
V2P-CA9 I have a choice of 640x480 32bpp or 1024x768 16bpp, 1024x768
32bpp won't work. The driver must know this somehow and you can't work
out the memory color model from display timings. So, to summarize - this
property is here to stay, or the binding is useless from my perspective.

I'll post v9 in a second, replacing the pl11x-specific framebuffer
property with the "memory-region" phandle (I don't see how "dma-regions"
would fit here), especially as the "reserved-memory" examples cites a
use case identical to mine. Fortunately all I had to do code-wise was
reverting a single function to a version from September 2013 and
changing a compatible string.

Pawel

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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/arm,pl11x.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/arm,pl11x.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..54124c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/arm,pl11x.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@ 
+* ARM PrimeCell Color LCD Controller PL110/PL111
+
+See also Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/primecell.txt
+
+Required properties:
+
+- compatible: must be one of:
+	"arm,pl110", "arm,primecell"
+	"arm,pl111", "arm,primecell"
+
+- reg: base address and size of the control registers block
+
+- interrupt-names: either the single entry "combined" representing a
+	combined interrupt output (CLCDINTR), or the four entries
+	"mbe", "vcomp", "lnbu", "fuf" representing the individual
+	CLCDMBEINTR, CLCDVCOMPINTR, CLCDLNBUINTR, CLCDFUFINTR interrupts
+
+- interrupts: contains an interrupt specifier for each entry in
+	interrupt-names
+
+- clocks-names: should contain "clcdclk" and "apb_pclk"
+
+- clocks: contains phandle and clock specifier pairs for the entries
+	in the clock-names property. See
+	Documentation/devicetree/binding/clock/clock-bindings.txt
+
+Optional properties:
+
+- arm,pl11x,framebuffer-base: a pair of two 32-bit values, address and size,
+	defining the framebuffer that must be used; if not present, the
+	framebuffer may be located anywhere in the memory
+
+- max-memory-bandwidth: maximum bandwidth in bytes per second that the
+	cell's memory interface can handle
+
+Required sub-nodes:
+
+- port: describes LCD panel signals, following the common binding
+	for video transmitter interfaces; see
+	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt;
+	when it is a TFT panel, the port's endpoint must define the
+	following property:
+
+	- arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads: an array of three 32-bit values,
+		defining the way CLD pads are wired up; this implicitly
+		defines available color modes, for example:
+		- PL111 TFT 4:4:4 panel:
+			arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <4 15 20>;
+		- PL110 TFT (1:)5:5:5 panel:
+			arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <1 7 13>;
+		- PL111 TFT (1:)5:5:5 panel:
+			arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <3 11 19>;
+		- PL111 TFT 5:6:5 panel:
+			arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <3 10 19>;
+		- PL110 and PL111 TFT 8:8:8 panel:
+			arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <0 8 16>;
+		- PL110 and PL111 TFT 8:8:8 panel, R & B components swapped:
+			arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <16 8 0>;
+
+
+Example:
+
+	clcd@1f0000 {
+		compatible = "arm,pl111", "arm,primecell";
+		reg = <0x1f0000 0x1000>;
+		interrupt-names = "combined";
+		interrupts = <14>;
+		clock-names = "clcdclk", "apb_pclk";
+		clocks = <&v2m_oscclk1>, <&smbclk>;
+		arm,pl11x,framebuffer-base = <0x18000000 0x00800000>;
+		max-memory-bandwidth = <36864000>; /* bps, 640x480@60 16bpp */
+
+		port {
+			v2m_clcd_pads: endpoint {
+				remote-endpoint = <&v2m_clcd_panel>;
+				arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <0 8 16>;
+			};
+		};
+
+	};
+
+	panel {
+		compatible = "panel-dpi";
+
+		port {
+			v2m_clcd_panel: endpoint {
+				remote-endpoint = <&v2m_clcd_pads>;
+			};
+		};
+
+		panel-timing {
+			clock-frequency = <25175000>;
+			hactive = <640>;
+			hback-porch = <40>;
+			hfront-porch = <24>;
+			hsync-len = <96>;
+			vactive = <480>;
+			vback-porch = <32>;
+			vfront-porch = <11>;
+			vsync-len = <2>;
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/Kconfig b/drivers/video/fbdev/Kconfig
index 59c98bfd..a518fe5 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/Kconfig
@@ -280,6 +280,7 @@  config FB_ARMCLCD
 	select FB_CFB_FILLRECT
 	select FB_CFB_COPYAREA
 	select FB_CFB_IMAGEBLIT
+	select VIDEOMODE_HELPERS if OF
 	help
 	  This framebuffer device driver is for the ARM PrimeCell PL110
 	  Colour LCD controller.  ARM PrimeCells provide the building
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/amba-clcd.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/amba-clcd.c
index 14d6b37..64eae1b 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/amba-clcd.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/amba-clcd.c
@@ -26,6 +26,13 @@ 
 #include <linux/amba/clcd.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_graph.h>
+#include <video/display_timing.h>
+#include <video/of_display_timing.h>
+#include <video/videomode.h>
 
 #include <asm/sizes.h>
 
@@ -543,6 +550,264 @@  static int clcdfb_register(struct clcd_fb *fb)
 	return ret;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+static int clcdfb_of_get_dpi_panel_mode(struct device_node *node,
+		struct fb_videomode *mode)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct display_timing timing;
+	struct videomode video;
+
+	err = of_get_display_timing(node, "panel-timing", &timing);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	videomode_from_timing(&timing, &video);
+
+	err = fb_videomode_from_videomode(&video, mode);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int clcdfb_snprintf_mode(char *buf, int size, struct fb_videomode *mode)
+{
+	return snprintf(buf, size, "%ux%u@%u", mode->xres, mode->yres,
+			mode->refresh);
+}
+
+static int clcdfb_of_get_mode(struct device *dev, struct device_node *endpoint,
+		struct fb_videomode *mode)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct device_node *panel;
+	char *name;
+	int len;
+
+	panel = of_graph_get_remote_port_parent(endpoint);
+	if (!panel)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	/* Only directly connected DPI panels supported for now */
+	if (of_device_is_compatible(panel, "panel-dpi"))
+		err = clcdfb_of_get_dpi_panel_mode(panel, mode);
+	else
+		err = -ENOENT;
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	len = clcdfb_snprintf_mode(NULL, 0, mode);
+	name = devm_kzalloc(dev, len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+	clcdfb_snprintf_mode(name, len + 1, mode);
+	mode->name = name;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int clcdfb_of_init_tft_panel(struct clcd_fb *fb, u32 r0, u32 g0, u32 b0)
+{
+	static struct {
+		unsigned int part;
+		u32 r0, g0, b0;
+		u32 caps;
+	} panels[] = {
+		{ 0x110, 1,  7, 13, CLCD_CAP_5551 },
+		{ 0x110, 0,  8, 16, CLCD_CAP_888 },
+		{ 0x111, 4, 14, 20, CLCD_CAP_444 },
+		{ 0x111, 3, 11, 19, CLCD_CAP_444 | CLCD_CAP_5551 },
+		{ 0x111, 3, 10, 19, CLCD_CAP_444 | CLCD_CAP_5551 |
+				    CLCD_CAP_565 },
+		{ 0x111, 0,  8, 16, CLCD_CAP_444 | CLCD_CAP_5551 |
+				    CLCD_CAP_565 | CLCD_CAP_888 },
+	};
+	int i;
+
+	/* Bypass pixel clock divider, data output on the falling edge */
+	fb->panel->tim2 = TIM2_BCD | TIM2_IPC;
+
+	/* TFT display, vert. comp. interrupt at the start of the back porch */
+	fb->panel->cntl |= CNTL_LCDTFT | CNTL_LCDVCOMP(1);
+
+	fb->panel->caps = 0;
+
+	/* Match the setup with known variants */
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(panels) && !fb->panel->caps; i++) {
+		if (amba_part(fb->dev) != panels[i].part)
+			continue;
+		if (g0 != panels[i].g0)
+			continue;
+		if (r0 == panels[i].r0 && b0 == panels[i].b0)
+			fb->panel->caps = panels[i].caps & CLCD_CAP_RGB;
+		if (r0 == panels[i].b0 && b0 == panels[i].r0)
+			fb->panel->caps = panels[i].caps & CLCD_CAP_BGR;
+	}
+
+	return fb->panel->caps ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int clcdfb_of_init_display(struct clcd_fb *fb)
+{
+	struct device_node *endpoint;
+	int err;
+	u32 max_bandwidth;
+	u32 tft_r0b0g0[3];
+
+	fb->panel = devm_kzalloc(&fb->dev->dev, sizeof(*fb->panel), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!fb->panel)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	endpoint = of_graph_get_next_endpoint(fb->dev->dev.of_node, NULL);
+	if (!endpoint)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	err = clcdfb_of_get_mode(&fb->dev->dev, endpoint, &fb->panel->mode);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = of_property_read_u32(fb->dev->dev.of_node, "max-memory-bandwidth",
+			&max_bandwidth);
+	if (!err)
+		fb->panel->bpp = 8 * max_bandwidth / (fb->panel->mode.xres *
+				fb->panel->mode.yres * fb->panel->mode.refresh);
+	else
+		fb->panel->bpp = 32;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
+	fb->panel->cntl |= CNTL_BEBO;
+#endif
+	fb->panel->width = -1;
+	fb->panel->height = -1;
+
+	if (of_property_read_u32_array(endpoint,
+			"arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads",
+			tft_r0b0g0, ARRAY_SIZE(tft_r0b0g0)) == 0)
+		return clcdfb_of_init_tft_panel(fb, tft_r0b0g0[0],
+				 tft_r0b0g0[1],  tft_r0b0g0[2]);
+
+	return -ENOENT;
+}
+
+static int clcdfb_of_vram_setup(struct clcd_fb *fb)
+{
+	int err;
+	u32 values[2];
+	phys_addr_t phys_base;
+	size_t size;
+
+	err = clcdfb_of_init_display(fb);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = of_property_read_u32_array(fb->dev->dev.of_node,
+			"arm,pl11x,framebuffer-base",
+			values, ARRAY_SIZE(values));
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	phys_base = values[0];
+	size = values[1];
+
+	fb->fb.screen_base = ioremap(phys_base, size);
+	if (!fb->fb.screen_base)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	fb->fb.fix.smem_start = phys_base;
+	fb->fb.fix.smem_len = size;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int clcdfb_of_vram_mmap(struct clcd_fb *fb, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	unsigned long off, user_size, kernel_size;
+
+
+	off = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
+	user_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
+	kernel_size = fb->fb.fix.smem_len;
+
+	if (off >= kernel_size || user_size > (kernel_size - off))
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start,
+			__phys_to_pfn(fb->fb.fix.smem_start) + vma->vm_pgoff,
+			user_size,
+			pgprot_writecombine(vma->vm_page_prot));
+}
+
+static void clcdfb_of_vram_remove(struct clcd_fb *fb)
+{
+	iounmap(fb->fb.screen_base);
+}
+
+static int clcdfb_of_dma_setup(struct clcd_fb *fb)
+{
+	unsigned long framesize;
+	dma_addr_t dma;
+	int err;
+
+	err = clcdfb_of_init_display(fb);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	framesize = fb->panel->mode.xres * fb->panel->mode.yres *
+			fb->panel->bpp / 8;
+	fb->fb.screen_base = dma_alloc_coherent(&fb->dev->dev, framesize,
+			&dma, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!fb->fb.screen_base)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	fb->fb.fix.smem_start = dma;
+	fb->fb.fix.smem_len = framesize;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int clcdfb_of_dma_mmap(struct clcd_fb *fb, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	return dma_mmap_writecombine(&fb->dev->dev, vma, fb->fb.screen_base,
+			fb->fb.fix.smem_start, fb->fb.fix.smem_len);
+}
+
+static void clcdfb_of_dma_remove(struct clcd_fb *fb)
+{
+	dma_free_coherent(&fb->dev->dev, fb->fb.fix.smem_len,
+			fb->fb.screen_base, fb->fb.fix.smem_start);
+}
+
+static struct clcd_board *clcdfb_of_get_board(struct amba_device *dev)
+{
+	struct clcd_board *board = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(*board),
+			GFP_KERNEL);
+	struct device_node *node = dev->dev.of_node;
+
+	if (!board)
+		return NULL;
+
+	board->name = of_node_full_name(node);
+	board->caps = CLCD_CAP_ALL;
+	board->check = clcdfb_check;
+	board->decode = clcdfb_decode;
+	if (of_find_property(node, "arm,pl11x,framebuffer-base", NULL)) {
+		board->setup = clcdfb_of_vram_setup;
+		board->mmap = clcdfb_of_vram_mmap;
+		board->remove = clcdfb_of_vram_remove;
+	} else {
+		board->setup = clcdfb_of_dma_setup;
+		board->mmap = clcdfb_of_dma_mmap;
+		board->remove = clcdfb_of_dma_remove;
+	}
+
+	return board;
+}
+#else
+static struct clcd_board *clcdfb_of_get_board(struct amba_dev *dev)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+#endif
+
 static int clcdfb_probe(struct amba_device *dev, const struct amba_id *id)
 {
 	struct clcd_board *board = dev_get_platdata(&dev->dev);
@@ -550,6 +815,9 @@  static int clcdfb_probe(struct amba_device *dev, const struct amba_id *id)
 	int ret;
 
 	if (!board)
+		board = clcdfb_of_get_board(dev);
+
+	if (!board)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&dev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));