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[v7,1/7] qcom: spm: Add Subsystem Power Manager driver

Message ID 1411779495-39724-2-git-send-email-lina.iyer@linaro.org
State New
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Commit Message

Lina Iyer Sept. 27, 2014, 12:58 a.m. UTC
Based on work by many authors, available at codeaurora.org

SPM is a hardware block that controls the peripheral logic surrounding
the application cores (cpu/l$). When the core executes WFI instruction,
the SPM takes over the putting the core in low power state as
configured. The wake up for the SPM is an interrupt at the GIC, which
then completes the rest of low power mode sequence and brings the core
out of low power mode.

The SPM has a set of control registers that configure the SPMs
individually based on the type of the core and the runtime conditions.
SPM is a finite state machine block to which a sequence is provided and
it interprets the bytes  and executes them in sequence. Each low power
mode that the core can enter into is provided to the SPM as a sequence.

Configure the SPM to set the core (cpu or L2) into its low power mode,
the index of the first command in the sequence is set in the SPM_CTL
register. When the core executes ARM wfi instruction, it triggers the
SPM state machine to start executing from that index. The SPM state
machine waits until the interrupt occurs and starts executing the rest
of the sequence until it hits the end of the sequence. The end of the
sequence jumps the core out of its low power mode.

Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <lina.iyer@linaro.org>
[lina: simplify the driver for initial submission, clean up and update
commit text]
---
 .../devicetree/bindings/arm/msm/qcom,saw2.txt      |  10 +-
 drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig                           |   8 +
 drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile                          |   1 +
 drivers/soc/qcom/spm.c                             | 216 +++++++++++++++++++++
 include/soc/qcom/spm.h                             |  35 ++++
 5 files changed, 264 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/soc/qcom/spm.c
 create mode 100644 include/soc/qcom/spm.h

Comments

Pramod Gurav Sept. 27, 2014, 8:07 a.m. UTC | #1
On 27-09-2014 06:28 AM, Lina Iyer wrote:
> Based on work by many authors, available at codeaurora.org
> 

..

> +int qcom_spm_set_low_power_mode(enum spm_mode mode)
> +{
> +	struct spm_driver_data *drv = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_spm_drv);
> +	u32 start_addr = 0;
initialization not necessary.

> +	u32 ctl_val;
> +
> +	if (!drv || !drv->reg_data)

..

> +#endif  /* __QCOM_SPM_H */
> 
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Pramod Gurav Sept. 29, 2014, 10:29 a.m. UTC | #2
Hi Lina,

After enabling CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH I see few section mismatch
warnings like:

WARNING: drivers/soc/qcom/built-in.o(.text+0x2f0): Section mismatch in
reference from the function spm_dev_probe() to the (unknown reference)
.init.rodata:(unknown)
The function spm_dev_probe() references
the (unknown reference) __initconst (unknown).
This is often because spm_dev_probe lacks a __initconst
annotation or the annotation of (unknown) is wrong.

On Saturday 27 September 2014 06:28 AM, Lina Iyer wrote:
> Based on work by many authors, available at codeaurora.org
> 
> SPM is a hardware block that controls the peripheral logic surrounding
> the application cores (cpu/l$). When the core executes WFI instruction,
> the SPM takes over the putting the core in low power state as
> configured. The wake up for the SPM is an interrupt at the GIC, which

..

> +
> +static const struct of_device_id spm_match_table[] __initconst = {
Removing __initconst fixes the warning.

> +	{ .compatible = "qcom,msm8974-saw2-v2.1-cpu",
> +	  .data = &spm_reg_8974_8084_cpu },
> +	{ .compatible = "qcom,apq8084-saw2-v2.1-cpu",
> +	  .data = &spm_reg_8974_8084_cpu },
> +	{ },
> +};
> +
> +static int spm_dev_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{

Thanks
Pramod
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Stephen Boyd Sept. 29, 2014, 11:19 p.m. UTC | #3
On 09/26/14 17:58, Lina Iyer wrote:
> Based on work by many authors, available at codeaurora.org
>
> SPM is a hardware block that controls the peripheral logic surrounding
> the application cores (cpu/l$). When the core executes WFI instruction,
> the SPM takes over the putting the core in low power state as
> configured. The wake up for the SPM is an interrupt at the GIC, which
> then completes the rest of low power mode sequence and brings the core
> out of low power mode.
>
> The SPM has a set of control registers that configure the SPMs
> individually based on the type of the core and the runtime conditions.
> SPM is a finite state machine block to which a sequence is provided and
> it interprets the bytes  and executes them in sequence. Each low power
> mode that the core can enter into is provided to the SPM as a sequence.
>
> Configure the SPM to set the core (cpu or L2) into its low power mode,
> the index of the first command in the sequence is set in the SPM_CTL
> register. When the core executes ARM wfi instruction, it triggers the
> SPM state machine to start executing from that index. The SPM state
> machine waits until the interrupt occurs and starts executing the rest
> of the sequence until it hits the end of the sequence. The end of the
> sequence jumps the core out of its low power mode.
>
> Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <lina.iyer@linaro.org>
> [lina: simplify the driver for initial submission, clean up and update
> commit text]
> ---
>  .../devicetree/bindings/arm/msm/qcom,saw2.txt      |  10 +-
>  drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig                           |   8 +
>  drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile                          |   1 +
>  drivers/soc/qcom/spm.c                             | 216 +++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/soc/qcom/spm.h                             |  35 ++++
>  5 files changed, 264 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/soc/qcom/spm.c
>  create mode 100644 include/soc/qcom/spm.h
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/msm/qcom,saw2.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/msm/qcom,saw2.txt
> index 1505fb8..9a9cc99 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/msm/qcom,saw2.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/msm/qcom,saw2.txt
> @@ -14,10 +14,9 @@ PROPERTIES
>  	Value type: <string>
>  	Definition: shall contain "qcom,saw2". A more specific value should be
>  		    one of:
> -			 "qcom,saw2-v1"
> -			 "qcom,saw2-v1.1"
> -			 "qcom,saw2-v2"
> -			 "qcom,saw2-v2.1"
> +			 "qcom,apq8064-saw2-v1.1-cpu"
> +			 "qcom,msm8974-saw2-v2.1-cpu"
> +			 "qcom,apq8084-saw2-v2.1-cpu"

It's probably not good to remove the old compatibles. Just add more to
the list. Please Cc dt reviewers on dt bindings.

>  
>  - reg:
>  	Usage: required
> @@ -26,10 +25,9 @@ PROPERTIES
>  		    the register region. An optional second element specifies
>  		    the base address and size of the alias register region.
>  
> -
>  Example:
>  
> -	regulator@2099000 {
> +	saw@2099000 {

saw is not a standard thing. Hence the usage of regulator here. I agree
when it doesn't directly control a regulator then it should be called
something else, power-controller perhaps? I don't really see a need to
change this example though.

>  		compatible = "qcom,saw2";
>  		reg = <0x02099000 0x1000>, <0x02009000 0x1000>;
>  	};
> diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
> index 7dcd554..cd249c4 100644
> --- a/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
> @@ -11,3 +11,11 @@ config QCOM_GSBI
>  
>  config QCOM_SCM
>  	bool
> +
> +config QCOM_PM
> +	bool "Qualcomm Power Management"
> +	depends on PM && ARCH_QCOM

Drop the PM dependency. There isn't any right? Honestly we don't want
this type of option at all. We want an option for each driver introduced.

> +	help
> +	  QCOM Platform specific power driver to manage cores and L2 low power
> +	  modes. It interface with various system drivers to put the cores in
> +	  low power modes.
> diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile b/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
> index 70d52ed..20b329f 100644
> --- a/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
> @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
>  obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_GSBI)	+=	qcom_gsbi.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_PM)	+=	spm.o
>  CFLAGS_scm.o :=$(call as-instr,.arch_extension sec,-DREQUIRES_SEC=1)
>  obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_SCM) += scm.o scm-boot.o
> diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/spm.c b/drivers/soc/qcom/spm.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..0ba7949
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/spm.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
> +/* Copyright (c) 2011-2014, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
> + * only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +
> +#include <soc/qcom/spm.h>
> +
> +enum {
> +	SPM_REG_CFG,
> +	SPM_REG_SPM_CTL,
> +	SPM_REG_DLY,
> +	SPM_REG_PMIC_DATA_0,
> +	SPM_REG_PMIC_DATA_1,
> +	SPM_REG_PMIC_DATA_2,
> +	SPM_REG_PMIC_DATA_3,
> +	SPM_REG_VCTL,
> +	SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_0,
> +	SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_1,
> +	SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_2,
> +	SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_3,
> +	SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_4,
> +	SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_5,
> +	SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_6,
> +	SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_7,
> +	SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_LAST = SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_7,
> +	SPM_REG_SPM_STS,
> +	SPM_REG_PMIC_STS,
> +	SPM_REG_NR,
> +};
> +
> +struct spm_reg_data {
> +	/* Register position and initialization value */
> +	struct register_info {
> +		u8 offset;
> +		u32 value;
> +	} reg[SPM_REG_NR];
> +
> +	/* Start address offset for the supported idle states*/
> +	u8 start_addr[SPM_MODE_NR];
> +};
> +
> +struct spm_driver_data {
> +	void __iomem *reg_base_addr;
> +	const struct spm_reg_data *reg_data;
> +};
> +
> +/* SPM register data for 8974, 8084 */
> +static const struct spm_reg_data spm_reg_8974_8084_cpu  = {
> +	.reg[SPM_REG_CFG]		= {0x08, 0x1},
> +	.reg[SPM_REG_SPM_STS]		= {0x0C, 0x0},
> +	.reg[SPM_REG_PMIC_STS]		= {0x14, 0x0},
> +	.reg[SPM_REG_VCTL]		= {0x1C, 0x0},
> +	.reg[SPM_REG_SPM_CTL]		= {0x30, 0x1},
> +	.reg[SPM_REG_DLY]		= {0x34, 0x3C102800},
> +	.reg[SPM_REG_PMIC_DATA_0]	= {0x40, 0x0},
> +	.reg[SPM_REG_PMIC_DATA_1]	= {0x44, 0x0},
> +	.reg[SPM_REG_PMIC_DATA_2]	= {0x48, 0x0},
> +	.reg[SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_0]	= {0x80, 0x000F0B03},
> +	.reg[SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_1]	= {0x84, 0xE8108020},
> +	.reg[SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_2]	= {0x88, 0xE83B035B},
> +	.reg[SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_3]	= {0x8C, 0x300B1082},
> +	.reg[SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_4]	= {0x90, 0x0F302606},

Is this endian agnostic? We don't need this initial value table. The
only thing that really is different is delay and seq entries. The seq
entries can be a byte array that gets written to the device in an endian
agnostic fashion and the delay can be a different struct member. The
register map can be per version of the spm (i.e. not per-soc) and that
can be pointed to by the SoC data.

I really don't like setting the SPM_CTL register's enable bit to 1 with
this table either. That should be done explicitly because it isn't
"configuration" like the delays or the sequences are. It's a bit that
will have some effect. It probably even needs to be cleared if we're
reprogramming the SPM sequence in a scenario like kexec where the bit
may already be set.

> +	.reg[SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_5]	= {0x94, 0x0},
> +	.reg[SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_6]	= {0x98, 0x0},
> +	.reg[SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_7]	= {0x9C, 0x0},
> +
> +	.start_addr[SPM_MODE_CLOCK_GATING]	= 0,
> +	.start_addr[SPM_MODE_POWER_COLLAPSE]	= 3,
> +};
> +
> +static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct spm_driver_data, cpu_spm_drv);
> +
> +/**
> + * spm_set_low_power_mode() - Configure SPM start address for low power mode
> + * @mode: SPM LPM mode to enter
> + */
> +int qcom_spm_set_low_power_mode(enum spm_mode mode)
> +{
> +	struct spm_driver_data *drv = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_spm_drv);
> +	u32 start_addr = 0;

Unnecessary assignment.
 
> +	u32 ctl_val;
> +
> +	if (!drv || !drv->reg_data)
> +		return -ENXIO;

Does this ever happen? Please remove.

> +
> +	start_addr = drv->reg_data->start_addr[mode];
> +
> +	/* Update bits 10:4 in the SPM CTL register */

This comment provides nothing that isn't evident from the code. Remove.

> +	ctl_val = readl_relaxed(drv->reg_base_addr +
> +				drv->reg_data->reg[SPM_REG_SPM_CTL].offset);
> +	start_addr &= 0x7F;
> +	start_addr <<= 4;
> +	ctl_val &= 0xFFFFF80F;
> +	ctl_val |= start_addr;
> +	writel_relaxed(ctl_val, drv->reg_base_addr +
> +				drv->reg_data->reg[SPM_REG_SPM_CTL].offset);
> +	/* Ensure we have written the start address */
> +	wmb();
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct spm_driver_data *spm_get_drv(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct spm_driver_data *drv = NULL;
> +	struct device_node *cpu_node, *saw_node;
> +	u32 cpu;
> +
> +	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
> +		cpu_node = of_get_cpu_node(cpu, NULL);
> +		if (!cpu_node)
> +			continue;
> +		saw_node = of_parse_phandle(cpu_node, "qcom,saw", 0);
> +		if (!saw_node)
> +			continue;
> +		if (saw_node == pdev->dev.of_node) {
> +			drv = &per_cpu(cpu_spm_drv, cpu);
> +			break;
> +		}

Missing a couple of_node_put()s.

> +	}
> +
> +	return drv;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id spm_match_table[] __initconst = {
> +	{ .compatible = "qcom,msm8974-saw2-v2.1-cpu",
> +	  .data = &spm_reg_8974_8084_cpu },
> +	{ .compatible = "qcom,apq8084-saw2-v2.1-cpu",
> +	  .data = &spm_reg_8974_8084_cpu },
> +	{ },
> +};
> +
> +static int spm_dev_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct spm_driver_data *drv;
> +	struct resource *res;
> +	const struct of_device_id *match_id;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	 /* Get the right SPM device */
> +	drv = spm_get_drv(pdev);
> +	if (!drv)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	/* Get the SPM start address */
> +	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> +	drv->reg_base_addr = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
> +	if (IS_ERR(drv->reg_base_addr))
> +		return PTR_ERR(drv->reg_base_addr);
> +
> +	match_id = of_match_node(spm_match_table, pdev->dev.of_node);
> +	if (!match_id)
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	/* Get the SPM register data for this instance */
> +	drv->reg_data = match_id->data;
> +	if (!drv->reg_data)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	/* Write the SPM sequences first */
> +	for (i = SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_0; i <= SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_LAST; i++)
> +		writel_relaxed(drv->reg_data->reg[i].value,
> +			drv->reg_base_addr + drv->reg_data->reg[i].offset);
> +
> +	/* Write the SPM control registers */
> +	writel_relaxed(drv->reg_data->reg[SPM_REG_DLY].value,
> +		drv->reg_base_addr + drv->reg_data->reg[SPM_REG_DLY].offset);
> +
> +	writel_relaxed(drv->reg_data->reg[SPM_REG_CFG].value,
> +		drv->reg_base_addr + drv->reg_data->reg[SPM_REG_CFG].offset);
> +
> +	writel_relaxed(drv->reg_data->reg[SPM_REG_SPM_CTL].value,
> +			drv->reg_base_addr +
> +			drv->reg_data->reg[SPM_REG_SPM_CTL].offset);
> +
> +	/**
> +	 * Ensure all observers see the above register writes before the
> +	 * cpuidle driver is allowed to use the SPM.
> +	 */
> +	wmb();
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct platform_driver spm_driver = {
> +	.probe = spm_dev_probe,
> +	.driver = {
> +		.name = "spm",

qcom-spm?

> +		.of_match_table = spm_match_table,
> +	},
> +};
> +
> +static int __init spm_driver_init(void)
> +{
> +	return platform_driver_register(&spm_driver);
> +}
> +device_initcall(spm_driver_init);

Why can't we support modules?

> diff --git a/include/soc/qcom/spm.h b/include/soc/qcom/spm.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..997abfc
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/include/soc/qcom/spm.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
> +/* Copyright (c) 2010-2014, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
> + * only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __QCOM_SPM_H
> +#define __QCOM_SPM_H
> +
> +enum spm_mode {
> +	SPM_MODE_CLOCK_GATING,
> +	SPM_MODE_RETENTION,
> +	SPM_MODE_GDHS,
> +	SPM_MODE_POWER_COLLAPSE,
> +	SPM_MODE_NR
> +};
> +
> +#if defined(CONFIG_QCOM_PM)
> +
> +int qcom_spm_set_low_power_mode(enum spm_mode mode);
> +
> +#else
> +
> +static inline int qcom_spm_set_low_power_mode(enum spm_mode mode)
> +{ return -ENOSYS; }
> +
> +#endif  /* CONFIG_QCOM_PM */
> +
> +#endif  /* __QCOM_SPM_H */

It would be nice to not have this file.
Lina Iyer Sept. 30, 2014, 4:27 p.m. UTC | #4
On Mon, Sep 29 2014 at 17:19 -0600, Stephen Boyd wrote:
>On 09/26/14 17:58, Lina Iyer wrote:

>  	Definition: shall contain "qcom,saw2". A more specific value should be
>>  		    one of:
>> -			 "qcom,saw2-v1"
>> -			 "qcom,saw2-v1.1"
>> -			 "qcom,saw2-v2"
>> -			 "qcom,saw2-v2.1"
>> +			 "qcom,apq8064-saw2-v1.1-cpu"
>> +			 "qcom,msm8974-saw2-v2.1-cpu"
>> +			 "qcom,apq8084-saw2-v2.1-cpu"
>
>It's probably not good to remove the old compatibles. Just add more to
>the list. Please Cc dt reviewers on dt bindings.
>
You are right, I should not have removed them.
>>
>>  - reg:
>>  	Usage: required
>> @@ -26,10 +25,9 @@ PROPERTIES
>>  		    the register region. An optional second element specifies
>>  		    the base address and size of the alias register region.
>>
>> -
>>  Example:
>>
>> -	regulator@2099000 {
>> +	saw@2099000 {
>
>saw is not a standard thing. Hence the usage of regulator here. I agree
>when it doesn't directly control a regulator then it should be called
>something else, power-controller perhaps? I don't really see a need to
>change this example though.
>
I am okay with the name power controller.

>> diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
> +config QCOM_PM
>> +	bool "Qualcomm Power Management"
>> +	depends on PM && ARCH_QCOM
>
>Drop the PM dependency. There isn't any right? Honestly we don't want
>this type of option at all. We want an option for each driver introduced.
>
OK.

We want? Why? Thats just many config items that we have to configure to
build the kernel. If you know of a reason, please let me know.

[...]
> +
>> +/* SPM register data for 8974, 8084 */
>> +static const struct spm_reg_data spm_reg_8974_8084_cpu  = {
>> +	.reg[SPM_REG_CFG]		= {0x08, 0x1},
>> +	.reg[SPM_REG_SPM_STS]		= {0x0C, 0x0},
>> +	.reg[SPM_REG_PMIC_STS]		= {0x14, 0x0},
>> +	.reg[SPM_REG_VCTL]		= {0x1C, 0x0},
>> +	.reg[SPM_REG_SPM_CTL]		= {0x30, 0x1},
>> +	.reg[SPM_REG_DLY]		= {0x34, 0x3C102800},
>> +	.reg[SPM_REG_PMIC_DATA_0]	= {0x40, 0x0},
>> +	.reg[SPM_REG_PMIC_DATA_1]	= {0x44, 0x0},
>> +	.reg[SPM_REG_PMIC_DATA_2]	= {0x48, 0x0},
>> +	.reg[SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_0]	= {0x80, 0x000F0B03},
>> +	.reg[SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_1]	= {0x84, 0xE8108020},
>> +	.reg[SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_2]	= {0x88, 0xE83B035B},
>> +	.reg[SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_3]	= {0x8C, 0x300B1082},
>> +	.reg[SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_4]	= {0x90, 0x0F302606},
>
>Is this endian agnostic? 
I dont think I considered that.

>We don't need this initial value table. The
>only thing that really is different is delay and seq entries. 
I need the PMIC_DATA for supporting 8064. And the voltage control and
the status registers for verifying the changes. I looked at the common
functionality with SoC that I plan to support and used them here.

>The seq
>entries can be a byte array that gets written to the device in an endian
>agnostic fashion and the delay can be a different struct member.
Endianness is something I may need to think about. So for that purpose,
I may need to fashion this into sequences. I just removed a bunch of
code that did that. Made the driver a lot easy on the eyes.

>The
>register map can be per version of the spm (i.e. not per-soc) and that
>can be pointed to by the SoC data.
>
I thought about it, its just unnecessary bunch of data structures. This
is clearly a name, value pair and is much more readable.


>I really don't like setting the SPM_CTL register's enable bit to 1 with
>this table either. That should be done explicitly because it isn't
>"configuration" like the delays or the sequences are. It's a bit that
>will have some effect. It probably even needs to be cleared if we're
>reprogramming the SPM sequence in a scenario like kexec where the bit
>may already be set.
>
Fair enough.

>> +	.reg[SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_5]	= {0x94, 0x0},
>> +	.reg[SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_6]	= {0x98, 0x0},
>> +	.reg[SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_7]	= {0x9C, 0x0},
>> +
>> +	.start_addr[SPM_MODE_CLOCK_GATING]	= 0,
>> +	.start_addr[SPM_MODE_POWER_COLLAPSE]	= 3,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct spm_driver_data, cpu_spm_drv);
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * spm_set_low_power_mode() - Configure SPM start address for low power mode
>> + * @mode: SPM LPM mode to enter
>> + */
>> +int qcom_spm_set_low_power_mode(enum spm_mode mode)
>> +{
>> +	struct spm_driver_data *drv = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_spm_drv);
>> +	u32 start_addr = 0;
>
>Unnecessary assignment.
>
Done.
>> +	u32 ctl_val;
>> +
>> +	if (!drv || !drv->reg_data)
>> +		return -ENXIO;
>
>Does this ever happen? Please remove.
>
Possible, if the idle driver makes a call, before the SPM is ready.
>> +
>> +	start_addr = drv->reg_data->start_addr[mode];
>> +
>> +	/* Update bits 10:4 in the SPM CTL register */
>
>This comment provides nothing that isn't evident from the code. Remove.
>
okay

> +	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
>> +		cpu_node = of_get_cpu_node(cpu, NULL);
>> +		if (!cpu_node)
>> +			continue;
>> +		saw_node = of_parse_phandle(cpu_node, "qcom,saw", 0);
>> +		if (!saw_node)
>> +			continue;
>> +		if (saw_node == pdev->dev.of_node) {
>> +			drv = &per_cpu(cpu_spm_drv, cpu);
>> +			break;
>> +		}
>
>Missing a couple of_node_put()s.
>
Argh. I saw them after I sent the patches. Thanks for pointing it out.

> +
>> +static struct platform_driver spm_driver = {
>> +	.probe = spm_dev_probe,
>> +	.driver = {
>> +		.name = "spm",
>
>qcom-spm?
>
ok

>> +static int __init spm_driver_init(void)
>> +{
>> +	return platform_driver_register(&spm_driver);
>> +}
>> +device_initcall(spm_driver_init);
>
>Why can't we support modules?
>
It just happens later than we would like.

>> diff --git a/include/soc/qcom/spm.h b/include/soc/qcom/spm.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..997abfc
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/include/soc/qcom/spm.h

> +#endif  /* __QCOM_SPM_H */
>
>It would be nice to not have this file.
>
Why?

Thanks for your time Stephen.

Lina

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Kevin Hilman Sept. 30, 2014, 5:26 p.m. UTC | #5
Lina Iyer <lina.iyer@linaro.org> writes:

> Based on work by many authors, available at codeaurora.org
>
> SPM is a hardware block that controls the peripheral logic surrounding
> the application cores (cpu/l$). When the core executes WFI instruction,
> the SPM takes over the putting the core in low power state as
> configured. The wake up for the SPM is an interrupt at the GIC, which
> then completes the rest of low power mode sequence and brings the core
> out of low power mode.
>
> The SPM has a set of control registers that configure the SPMs
> individually based on the type of the core and the runtime conditions.
> SPM is a finite state machine block to which a sequence is provided and
> it interprets the bytes  and executes them in sequence. Each low power
> mode that the core can enter into is provided to the SPM as a sequence.
>
> Configure the SPM to set the core (cpu or L2) into its low power mode,
> the index of the first command in the sequence is set in the SPM_CTL
> register. When the core executes ARM wfi instruction, it triggers the
> SPM state machine to start executing from that index. The SPM state
> machine waits until the interrupt occurs and starts executing the rest
> of the sequence until it hits the end of the sequence. The end of the
> sequence jumps the core out of its low power mode.
>
> Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <lina.iyer@linaro.org>

[...]

> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/msm/qcom,saw2.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/msm/qcom,saw2.txt
> index 1505fb8..9a9cc99 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/msm/qcom,saw2.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/msm/qcom,saw2.txt
> @@ -14,10 +14,9 @@ PROPERTIES
>  	Value type: <string>
>  	Definition: shall contain "qcom,saw2". A more specific value should be
>  		    one of:
> -			 "qcom,saw2-v1"
> -			 "qcom,saw2-v1.1"
> -			 "qcom,saw2-v2"
> -			 "qcom,saw2-v2.1"
> +			 "qcom,apq8064-saw2-v1.1-cpu"
> +			 "qcom,msm8974-saw2-v2.1-cpu"
> +			 "qcom,apq8084-saw2-v2.1-cpu"

This looks odd (to me.)  Why are the SoC name and the SAW2 version both
needed?

Kevin
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Lina Iyer Sept. 30, 2014, 9:18 p.m. UTC | #6
On Tue, Sep 30 2014 at 11:26 -0600, Kevin Hilman wrote:
>Lina Iyer <lina.iyer@linaro.org> writes:
>
>> Based on work by many authors, available at codeaurora.org
>>
>> SPM is a hardware block that controls the peripheral logic surrounding
>> the application cores (cpu/l$). When the core executes WFI instruction,
>> the SPM takes over the putting the core in low power state as
>> configured. The wake up for the SPM is an interrupt at the GIC, which
>> then completes the rest of low power mode sequence and brings the core
>> out of low power mode.
>>
>> The SPM has a set of control registers that configure the SPMs
>> individually based on the type of the core and the runtime conditions.
>> SPM is a finite state machine block to which a sequence is provided and
>> it interprets the bytes  and executes them in sequence. Each low power
>> mode that the core can enter into is provided to the SPM as a sequence.
>>
>> Configure the SPM to set the core (cpu or L2) into its low power mode,
>> the index of the first command in the sequence is set in the SPM_CTL
>> register. When the core executes ARM wfi instruction, it triggers the
>> SPM state machine to start executing from that index. The SPM state
>> machine waits until the interrupt occurs and starts executing the rest
>> of the sequence until it hits the end of the sequence. The end of the
>> sequence jumps the core out of its low power mode.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <lina.iyer@linaro.org>
>
>[...]
>
>> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/msm/qcom,saw2.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/msm/qcom,saw2.txt
>> index 1505fb8..9a9cc99 100644
>> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/msm/qcom,saw2.txt
>> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/msm/qcom,saw2.txt
>> @@ -14,10 +14,9 @@ PROPERTIES
>>  	Value type: <string>
>>  	Definition: shall contain "qcom,saw2". A more specific value should be
>>  		    one of:
>> -			 "qcom,saw2-v1"
>> -			 "qcom,saw2-v1.1"
>> -			 "qcom,saw2-v2"
>> -			 "qcom,saw2-v2.1"
>> +			 "qcom,apq8064-saw2-v1.1-cpu"
>> +			 "qcom,msm8974-saw2-v2.1-cpu"
>> +			 "qcom,apq8084-saw2-v2.1-cpu"
>
>This looks odd (to me.)  Why are the SoC name and the SAW2 version both
>needed?
Even with the same version of SAW2, each SoC would have different
values for the register information like the delays, sequences etc.
The capabilities of the SoC dictate many of these values.
So in mapping the .compatible with a corresponding .data in the match
table, the cpu and the SAW version combination is necessary to identify
the set of register values.




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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/msm/qcom,saw2.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/msm/qcom,saw2.txt
index 1505fb8..9a9cc99 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/msm/qcom,saw2.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/msm/qcom,saw2.txt
@@ -14,10 +14,9 @@  PROPERTIES
 	Value type: <string>
 	Definition: shall contain "qcom,saw2". A more specific value should be
 		    one of:
-			 "qcom,saw2-v1"
-			 "qcom,saw2-v1.1"
-			 "qcom,saw2-v2"
-			 "qcom,saw2-v2.1"
+			 "qcom,apq8064-saw2-v1.1-cpu"
+			 "qcom,msm8974-saw2-v2.1-cpu"
+			 "qcom,apq8084-saw2-v2.1-cpu"
 
 - reg:
 	Usage: required
@@ -26,10 +25,9 @@  PROPERTIES
 		    the register region. An optional second element specifies
 		    the base address and size of the alias register region.
 
-
 Example:
 
-	regulator@2099000 {
+	saw@2099000 {
 		compatible = "qcom,saw2";
 		reg = <0x02099000 0x1000>, <0x02009000 0x1000>;
 	};
diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
index 7dcd554..cd249c4 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
@@ -11,3 +11,11 @@  config QCOM_GSBI
 
 config QCOM_SCM
 	bool
+
+config QCOM_PM
+	bool "Qualcomm Power Management"
+	depends on PM && ARCH_QCOM
+	help
+	  QCOM Platform specific power driver to manage cores and L2 low power
+	  modes. It interface with various system drivers to put the cores in
+	  low power modes.
diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile b/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
index 70d52ed..20b329f 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ 
 obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_GSBI)	+=	qcom_gsbi.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_PM)	+=	spm.o
 CFLAGS_scm.o :=$(call as-instr,.arch_extension sec,-DREQUIRES_SEC=1)
 obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_SCM) += scm.o scm-boot.o
diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/spm.c b/drivers/soc/qcom/spm.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0ba7949
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/spm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@ 
+/* Copyright (c) 2011-2014, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
+ * only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+#include <soc/qcom/spm.h>
+
+enum {
+	SPM_REG_CFG,
+	SPM_REG_SPM_CTL,
+	SPM_REG_DLY,
+	SPM_REG_PMIC_DATA_0,
+	SPM_REG_PMIC_DATA_1,
+	SPM_REG_PMIC_DATA_2,
+	SPM_REG_PMIC_DATA_3,
+	SPM_REG_VCTL,
+	SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_0,
+	SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_1,
+	SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_2,
+	SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_3,
+	SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_4,
+	SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_5,
+	SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_6,
+	SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_7,
+	SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_LAST = SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_7,
+	SPM_REG_SPM_STS,
+	SPM_REG_PMIC_STS,
+	SPM_REG_NR,
+};
+
+struct spm_reg_data {
+	/* Register position and initialization value */
+	struct register_info {
+		u8 offset;
+		u32 value;
+	} reg[SPM_REG_NR];
+
+	/* Start address offset for the supported idle states*/
+	u8 start_addr[SPM_MODE_NR];
+};
+
+struct spm_driver_data {
+	void __iomem *reg_base_addr;
+	const struct spm_reg_data *reg_data;
+};
+
+/* SPM register data for 8974, 8084 */
+static const struct spm_reg_data spm_reg_8974_8084_cpu  = {
+	.reg[SPM_REG_CFG]		= {0x08, 0x1},
+	.reg[SPM_REG_SPM_STS]		= {0x0C, 0x0},
+	.reg[SPM_REG_PMIC_STS]		= {0x14, 0x0},
+	.reg[SPM_REG_VCTL]		= {0x1C, 0x0},
+	.reg[SPM_REG_SPM_CTL]		= {0x30, 0x1},
+	.reg[SPM_REG_DLY]		= {0x34, 0x3C102800},
+	.reg[SPM_REG_PMIC_DATA_0]	= {0x40, 0x0},
+	.reg[SPM_REG_PMIC_DATA_1]	= {0x44, 0x0},
+	.reg[SPM_REG_PMIC_DATA_2]	= {0x48, 0x0},
+	.reg[SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_0]	= {0x80, 0x000F0B03},
+	.reg[SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_1]	= {0x84, 0xE8108020},
+	.reg[SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_2]	= {0x88, 0xE83B035B},
+	.reg[SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_3]	= {0x8C, 0x300B1082},
+	.reg[SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_4]	= {0x90, 0x0F302606},
+	.reg[SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_5]	= {0x94, 0x0},
+	.reg[SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_6]	= {0x98, 0x0},
+	.reg[SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_7]	= {0x9C, 0x0},
+
+	.start_addr[SPM_MODE_CLOCK_GATING]	= 0,
+	.start_addr[SPM_MODE_POWER_COLLAPSE]	= 3,
+};
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct spm_driver_data, cpu_spm_drv);
+
+/**
+ * spm_set_low_power_mode() - Configure SPM start address for low power mode
+ * @mode: SPM LPM mode to enter
+ */
+int qcom_spm_set_low_power_mode(enum spm_mode mode)
+{
+	struct spm_driver_data *drv = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_spm_drv);
+	u32 start_addr = 0;
+	u32 ctl_val;
+
+	if (!drv || !drv->reg_data)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	start_addr = drv->reg_data->start_addr[mode];
+
+	/* Update bits 10:4 in the SPM CTL register */
+	ctl_val = readl_relaxed(drv->reg_base_addr +
+				drv->reg_data->reg[SPM_REG_SPM_CTL].offset);
+	start_addr &= 0x7F;
+	start_addr <<= 4;
+	ctl_val &= 0xFFFFF80F;
+	ctl_val |= start_addr;
+	writel_relaxed(ctl_val, drv->reg_base_addr +
+				drv->reg_data->reg[SPM_REG_SPM_CTL].offset);
+	/* Ensure we have written the start address */
+	wmb();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct spm_driver_data *spm_get_drv(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct spm_driver_data *drv = NULL;
+	struct device_node *cpu_node, *saw_node;
+	u32 cpu;
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+		cpu_node = of_get_cpu_node(cpu, NULL);
+		if (!cpu_node)
+			continue;
+		saw_node = of_parse_phandle(cpu_node, "qcom,saw", 0);
+		if (!saw_node)
+			continue;
+		if (saw_node == pdev->dev.of_node) {
+			drv = &per_cpu(cpu_spm_drv, cpu);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return drv;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id spm_match_table[] __initconst = {
+	{ .compatible = "qcom,msm8974-saw2-v2.1-cpu",
+	  .data = &spm_reg_8974_8084_cpu },
+	{ .compatible = "qcom,apq8084-saw2-v2.1-cpu",
+	  .data = &spm_reg_8974_8084_cpu },
+	{ },
+};
+
+static int spm_dev_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct spm_driver_data *drv;
+	struct resource *res;
+	const struct of_device_id *match_id;
+	int i;
+
+	 /* Get the right SPM device */
+	drv = spm_get_drv(pdev);
+	if (!drv)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Get the SPM start address */
+	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+	drv->reg_base_addr = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
+	if (IS_ERR(drv->reg_base_addr))
+		return PTR_ERR(drv->reg_base_addr);
+
+	match_id = of_match_node(spm_match_table, pdev->dev.of_node);
+	if (!match_id)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	/* Get the SPM register data for this instance */
+	drv->reg_data = match_id->data;
+	if (!drv->reg_data)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Write the SPM sequences first */
+	for (i = SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_0; i <= SPM_REG_SEQ_ENTRY_LAST; i++)
+		writel_relaxed(drv->reg_data->reg[i].value,
+			drv->reg_base_addr + drv->reg_data->reg[i].offset);
+
+	/* Write the SPM control registers */
+	writel_relaxed(drv->reg_data->reg[SPM_REG_DLY].value,
+		drv->reg_base_addr + drv->reg_data->reg[SPM_REG_DLY].offset);
+
+	writel_relaxed(drv->reg_data->reg[SPM_REG_CFG].value,
+		drv->reg_base_addr + drv->reg_data->reg[SPM_REG_CFG].offset);
+
+	writel_relaxed(drv->reg_data->reg[SPM_REG_SPM_CTL].value,
+			drv->reg_base_addr +
+			drv->reg_data->reg[SPM_REG_SPM_CTL].offset);
+
+	/**
+	 * Ensure all observers see the above register writes before the
+	 * cpuidle driver is allowed to use the SPM.
+	 */
+	wmb();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver spm_driver = {
+	.probe = spm_dev_probe,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "spm",
+		.of_match_table = spm_match_table,
+	},
+};
+
+static int __init spm_driver_init(void)
+{
+	return platform_driver_register(&spm_driver);
+}
+device_initcall(spm_driver_init);
diff --git a/include/soc/qcom/spm.h b/include/soc/qcom/spm.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..997abfc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/soc/qcom/spm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ 
+/* Copyright (c) 2010-2014, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
+ * only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __QCOM_SPM_H
+#define __QCOM_SPM_H
+
+enum spm_mode {
+	SPM_MODE_CLOCK_GATING,
+	SPM_MODE_RETENTION,
+	SPM_MODE_GDHS,
+	SPM_MODE_POWER_COLLAPSE,
+	SPM_MODE_NR
+};
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_QCOM_PM)
+
+int qcom_spm_set_low_power_mode(enum spm_mode mode);
+
+#else
+
+static inline int qcom_spm_set_low_power_mode(enum spm_mode mode)
+{ return -ENOSYS; }
+
+#endif  /* CONFIG_QCOM_PM */
+
+#endif  /* __QCOM_SPM_H */