diff mbox

[RFC,5/7] sched: cfs: cpu frequency scaling arch functions

Message ID 1413958051-7103-6-git-send-email-mturquette@linaro.org
State New
Headers show

Commit Message

Mike Turquette Oct. 22, 2014, 6:07 a.m. UTC
arch_eval_cpu_freq and arch_scale_cpu_freq are added to allow the
scheduler to evaluate if cpu frequency should change and to invoke that
change from a safe context.

They are weakly defined arch functions that do nothing by default. A
CPUfreq governor could use these functions to implement a frequency
scaling policy based on updates to per-task statistics or updates to
per-cpu utilization.

As discussed at Linux Plumbers Conference 2014, the goal will be to
focus on a single cpu frequency scaling policy that works for everyone.
That may mean that the weak arch functions definitions can be removed
entirely and a single policy implements that logic for all
architectures.

Not-signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
---
 kernel/sched/fair.c | 12 ++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+)

Comments

Rik van Riel Oct. 22, 2014, 8:06 p.m. UTC | #1
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On 10/22/2014 02:07 AM, Mike Turquette wrote:
> arch_eval_cpu_freq and arch_scale_cpu_freq are added to allow the 
> scheduler to evaluate if cpu frequency should change and to invoke
> that change from a safe context.
> 
> They are weakly defined arch functions that do nothing by default.
> A CPUfreq governor could use these functions to implement a
> frequency scaling policy based on updates to per-task statistics or
> updates to per-cpu utilization.
> 
> As discussed at Linux Plumbers Conference 2014, the goal will be
> to focus on a single cpu frequency scaling policy that works for
> everyone. That may mean that the weak arch functions definitions
> can be removed entirely and a single policy implements that logic
> for all architectures.

On virtual machines, we probably want to use both frequency and
steal time to calculate the factor.

- -- 
All rights reversed
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Mike Turquette Oct. 22, 2014, 11:20 p.m. UTC | #2
On Wed, Oct 22, 2014 at 1:06 PM, Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> wrote:
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> Hash: SHA1
>
> On 10/22/2014 02:07 AM, Mike Turquette wrote:
>> arch_eval_cpu_freq and arch_scale_cpu_freq are added to allow the
>> scheduler to evaluate if cpu frequency should change and to invoke
>> that change from a safe context.
>>
>> They are weakly defined arch functions that do nothing by default.
>> A CPUfreq governor could use these functions to implement a
>> frequency scaling policy based on updates to per-task statistics or
>> updates to per-cpu utilization.
>>
>> As discussed at Linux Plumbers Conference 2014, the goal will be
>> to focus on a single cpu frequency scaling policy that works for
>> everyone. That may mean that the weak arch functions definitions
>> can be removed entirely and a single policy implements that logic
>> for all architectures.
>
> On virtual machines, we probably want to use both frequency and
> steal time to calculate the factor.

You mean for calculating desired cpu frequency on a virtual guest? Is
that something we want to do?

Thanks,
Mike

>
> - --
> All rights reversed
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Rik van Riel Oct. 23, 2014, 1:42 a.m. UTC | #3
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Hash: SHA1

On 10/22/2014 07:20 PM, Mike Turquette wrote:
> On Wed, Oct 22, 2014 at 1:06 PM, Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
> wrote: On 10/22/2014 02:07 AM, Mike Turquette wrote:
>>>> arch_eval_cpu_freq and arch_scale_cpu_freq are added to allow
>>>> the scheduler to evaluate if cpu frequency should change and
>>>> to invoke that change from a safe context.
>>>> 
>>>> They are weakly defined arch functions that do nothing by
>>>> default. A CPUfreq governor could use these functions to
>>>> implement a frequency scaling policy based on updates to
>>>> per-task statistics or updates to per-cpu utilization.
>>>> 
>>>> As discussed at Linux Plumbers Conference 2014, the goal will
>>>> be to focus on a single cpu frequency scaling policy that
>>>> works for everyone. That may mean that the weak arch
>>>> functions definitions can be removed entirely and a single
>>>> policy implements that logic for all architectures.
> 
> On virtual machines, we probably want to use both frequency and 
> steal time to calculate the factor.
> 
>> You mean for calculating desired cpu frequency on a virtual
>> guest? Is that something we want to do?

A guest will be unable to set the cpu frequency, but it should
know what the frequency is, so it can take the capacity of each
CPU into account when doing things like load balancing.

This has little impact on this patch series, the impact is more
in the load balancer, which can see how much compute capacity is
available on each CPU, and adjust the load accordingly.

I have seen some code come by that adjusts each cpu's compute_capacity,
but do not remember whether it looks at cpu frequency, and am pretty
sure it does not look at steal time currently :)

- -- 
All rights reversed
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Mike Galbraith Oct. 23, 2014, 2:12 a.m. UTC | #4
On Wed, 2014-10-22 at 21:42 -0400, Rik van Riel wrote: 
> On 10/22/2014 07:20 PM, Mike Turquette wrote:
> > On Wed, Oct 22, 2014 at 1:06 PM, Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
> > wrote: On 10/22/2014 02:07 AM, Mike Turquette wrote:
> >>>> arch_eval_cpu_freq and arch_scale_cpu_freq are added to allow
> >>>> the scheduler to evaluate if cpu frequency should change and
> >>>> to invoke that change from a safe context.
> >>>> 
> >>>> They are weakly defined arch functions that do nothing by
> >>>> default. A CPUfreq governor could use these functions to
> >>>> implement a frequency scaling policy based on updates to
> >>>> per-task statistics or updates to per-cpu utilization.
> >>>> 
> >>>> As discussed at Linux Plumbers Conference 2014, the goal will
> >>>> be to focus on a single cpu frequency scaling policy that
> >>>> works for everyone. That may mean that the weak arch
> >>>> functions definitions can be removed entirely and a single
> >>>> policy implements that logic for all architectures.
> > 
> > On virtual machines, we probably want to use both frequency and 
> > steal time to calculate the factor.
> > 
> >> You mean for calculating desired cpu frequency on a virtual
> >> guest? Is that something we want to do?
> 
> A guest will be unable to set the cpu frequency, but it should
> know what the frequency is, so it can take the capacity of each
> CPU into account when doing things like load balancing.

Hm.  Why does using vaporite freq/capacity/whatever make any sense, the
silicon under the V(aporite)PU can/does change at the drop of a hat, no?

-Mike
Rik van Riel Oct. 23, 2014, 2:42 a.m. UTC | #5
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Hash: SHA1

On 10/22/2014 10:12 PM, Mike Galbraith wrote:
> On Wed, 2014-10-22 at 21:42 -0400, Rik van Riel wrote:
>> On 10/22/2014 07:20 PM, Mike Turquette wrote:
>>> On Wed, Oct 22, 2014 at 1:06 PM, Rik van Riel
>>> <riel@redhat.com> wrote: On 10/22/2014 02:07 AM, Mike Turquette
>>> wrote:
>>>>>> arch_eval_cpu_freq and arch_scale_cpu_freq are added to
>>>>>> allow the scheduler to evaluate if cpu frequency should
>>>>>> change and to invoke that change from a safe context.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> They are weakly defined arch functions that do nothing
>>>>>> by default. A CPUfreq governor could use these functions
>>>>>> to implement a frequency scaling policy based on updates
>>>>>> to per-task statistics or updates to per-cpu
>>>>>> utilization.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> As discussed at Linux Plumbers Conference 2014, the goal
>>>>>> will be to focus on a single cpu frequency scaling policy
>>>>>> that works for everyone. That may mean that the weak
>>>>>> arch functions definitions can be removed entirely and a
>>>>>> single policy implements that logic for all
>>>>>> architectures.
>>> 
>>> On virtual machines, we probably want to use both frequency and
>>>  steal time to calculate the factor.
>>> 
>>>> You mean for calculating desired cpu frequency on a virtual 
>>>> guest? Is that something we want to do?
>> 
>> A guest will be unable to set the cpu frequency, but it should 
>> know what the frequency is, so it can take the capacity of each 
>> CPU into account when doing things like load balancing.
> 
> Hm.  Why does using vaporite freq/capacity/whatever make any sense,
> the silicon under the V(aporite)PU can/does change at the drop of a
> hat, no?

It can, but IIRC that should cause the kvmclock data for that VCPU
to be regenerated, and the VCPU should be able to use that to figure
out that the frequency changed the next time it runs the scheduler
code on that VCPU.

- -- 
All rights reversed
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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index 0930ad8..1af6f6d 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -2265,6 +2265,8 @@  static u32 __compute_runnable_contrib(u64 n)
 }
 
 unsigned long arch_scale_load_capacity(int cpu);
+void arch_eval_cpu_freq(struct cpumask *cpus);
+void arch_scale_cpu_freq(void);
 
 /*
  * We can represent the historical contribution to runnable average as the
@@ -5805,6 +5807,16 @@  unsigned long __weak arch_scale_load_capacity(int cpu)
 	return default_scale_load_capacity(cpu);
 }
 
+void __weak arch_eval_cpu_freq(struct cpumask *cpus)
+{
+	return;
+}
+
+void __weak arch_scale_cpu_freq(void)
+{
+	return;
+}
+
 static unsigned long scale_rt_capacity(int cpu)
 {
 	struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);