diff mbox

[V5,2/6] Add shared update_fdt() function for ARM/ARM64

Message ID 1385595115-21488-3-git-send-email-roy.franz@linaro.org
State New
Headers show

Commit Message

Roy Franz Nov. 27, 2013, 11:31 p.m. UTC
Both ARM and ARM64 stubs will update the device tree
that they pass to the kernel.  In both cases they
primarily need to add the same UEFI related information,
so the function can be shared.
Create a new FDT related file for this to avoid use
of architecture #ifdefs in efi-stub-helper.c
Change EFI allocation type for memory map to
EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA, since we are passing
this buffer to the kernel, or immediately freeing it.

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
---
 drivers/firmware/efi/efi-stub-helper.c |    9 ++-
 drivers/firmware/efi/fdt.c             |  115 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 123 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/firmware/efi/fdt.c

Comments

Matt Fleming Nov. 29, 2013, 11:30 a.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, 27 Nov, at 03:31:51PM, Roy Franz wrote:
> Both ARM and ARM64 stubs will update the device tree
> that they pass to the kernel.  In both cases they
> primarily need to add the same UEFI related information,
> so the function can be shared.
> Create a new FDT related file for this to avoid use
> of architecture #ifdefs in efi-stub-helper.c
> Change EFI allocation type for memory map to
> EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA, since we are passing
> this buffer to the kernel, or immediately freeing it.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
> ---
>  drivers/firmware/efi/efi-stub-helper.c |    9 ++-
>  drivers/firmware/efi/fdt.c             |  115 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 123 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/firmware/efi/fdt.c
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/efi-stub-helper.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/efi-stub-helper.c
> index b6bffbf..bc9e37a 100644
> --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/efi-stub-helper.c
> +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/efi-stub-helper.c
> @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
>   * implementation files.
>   *
>   * Copyright 2011 Intel Corporation; author Matt Fleming
> + * Copyright 2013 Linaro Limited; author Roy Franz
>   *
>   * This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available
>   * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
> @@ -63,10 +64,16 @@ again:
>  	/*
>  	 * Add an additional efi_memory_desc_t because we're doing an
>  	 * allocation which may be in a new descriptor region.
> +	 * We allocate as EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA since this is what
> +	 * we want for when we pass the memory map to the kernel.  This
> +	 * function is also used to get the memory map for other uses,
> +	 * but is always freed by the stub so the allocation type
> +	 * doesn't matter.
>  	 */
>  	*map_size += sizeof(*m);
>  	status = efi_call_phys3(sys_table_arg->boottime->allocate_pool,
> -				EFI_LOADER_DATA, *map_size, (void **)&m);
> +				EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA, *map_size,
> +				(void **)&m);
>  	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
>  		goto fail;
  

OK, this needs a stronger justification. Presumably the reason for this
change is that you want the allocation to hang around once the kernel is
running? We have this problem on x86 and it's solved by reserving the
memory early in the kernel, e.g. memblock_reserve().
EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA is for firmware use, not for kernel data.

> diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/fdt.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/fdt.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..7f1431b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/fdt.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
> +/*
> + * FDT related Helper functions used by the EFI stub on multiple
> + * architectures. This should be #included by the EFI stub
> + * implementation files.
> + *
> + * Copyright 2013 Linaro Limited; author Roy Franz
> + *
> + * This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available
> + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
> + *
> + */
> +
> +static efi_status_t update_fdt(efi_system_table_t *sys_table, void *orig_fdt,
> +			       void *fdt, int new_fdt_size, char *cmdline_ptr,
> +			       u64 initrd_addr, u64 initrd_size,
> +			       efi_memory_desc_t *memory_map,
> +			       unsigned long map_size, unsigned long desc_size,
> +			       u32 desc_ver)
> +{
> +	int node;
> +	int status;
> +	u32 fdt_val32;
> +	u64 fdt_val64;

Space here before the comment block please.

> +	/* Copy definition of linux_banner here.  Since this code is
> +	 * built as part of the decompressor for ARM v7, pulling
> +	 * in version.c where linux_banner is defined for the
> +	 * kernel brings other kernel dependencies with it.
> +	 */

	/*
	 * This is the multi-line comment format.
	 */
Mark Salter Dec. 2, 2013, 2:56 p.m. UTC | #2
On Fri, 2013-11-29 at 11:30 +0000, Matt Fleming wrote:
> >       /*
> >        * Add an additional efi_memory_desc_t because we're doing an
> >        * allocation which may be in a new descriptor region.
> > +      * We allocate as EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA since this is what
> > +      * we want for when we pass the memory map to the kernel.  This
> > +      * function is also used to get the memory map for other uses,
> > +      * but is always freed by the stub so the allocation type
> > +      * doesn't matter.
> >        */
> >       *map_size += sizeof(*m);
> >       status = efi_call_phys3(sys_table_arg->boottime->allocate_pool,
> > -                             EFI_LOADER_DATA, *map_size, (void **)&m);
> > +                             EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA, *map_size,
> > +                             (void **)&m);
> >       if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
> >               goto fail;
>   
> 
> OK, this needs a stronger justification. Presumably the reason for this
> change is that you want the allocation to hang around once the kernel is
> running? We have this problem on x86 and it's solved by reserving the
> memory early in the kernel, e.g. memblock_reserve().
> EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA is for firmware use, not for kernel data.
> 

Yeah, arm64 reserves it and is okay with it being EFI_LOADER_DATA.

--Mark
Roy Franz Dec. 2, 2013, 11:09 p.m. UTC | #3
On Mon, Dec 2, 2013 at 6:56 AM, Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> wrote:
> On Fri, 2013-11-29 at 11:30 +0000, Matt Fleming wrote:
>> >       /*
>> >        * Add an additional efi_memory_desc_t because we're doing an
>> >        * allocation which may be in a new descriptor region.
>> > +      * We allocate as EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA since this is what
>> > +      * we want for when we pass the memory map to the kernel.  This
>> > +      * function is also used to get the memory map for other uses,
>> > +      * but is always freed by the stub so the allocation type
>> > +      * doesn't matter.
>> >        */
>> >       *map_size += sizeof(*m);
>> >       status = efi_call_phys3(sys_table_arg->boottime->allocate_pool,
>> > -                             EFI_LOADER_DATA, *map_size, (void **)&m);
>> > +                             EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA, *map_size,
>> > +                             (void **)&m);
>> >       if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
>> >               goto fail;
>>
>>
>> OK, this needs a stronger justification. Presumably the reason for this
>> change is that you want the allocation to hang around once the kernel is
>> running? We have this problem on x86 and it's solved by reserving the
>> memory early in the kernel, e.g. memblock_reserve().
>> EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA is for firmware use, not for kernel data.
>>
>
> Yeah, arm64 reserves it and is okay with it being EFI_LOADER_DATA.
>
> --Mark

I have discussed this with Leif and will change this back to
EFI_LOADER_DATA, and Leif will update
his runtime services patch to reserve this as done in your arm64 implementation.

Thanks,
Roy
Grant Likely Dec. 5, 2013, 7:24 p.m. UTC | #4
On Wed, 27 Nov 2013 15:31:51 -0800, Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org> wrote:
> Both ARM and ARM64 stubs will update the device tree
> that they pass to the kernel.  In both cases they
> primarily need to add the same UEFI related information,
> so the function can be shared.
> Create a new FDT related file for this to avoid use
> of architecture #ifdefs in efi-stub-helper.c
> Change EFI allocation type for memory map to
> EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA, since we are passing
> this buffer to the kernel, or immediately freeing it.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>

Hi Roy,

Comments below...

> +static efi_status_t update_fdt(efi_system_table_t *sys_table, void *orig_fdt,
> +			       void *fdt, int new_fdt_size, char *cmdline_ptr,
> +			       u64 initrd_addr, u64 initrd_size,
> +			       efi_memory_desc_t *memory_map,
> +			       unsigned long map_size, unsigned long desc_size,
> +			       u32 desc_ver)
> +{
> +	int node;
> +	int status;
> +	u32 fdt_val32;
> +	u64 fdt_val64;
> +	/* Copy definition of linux_banner here.  Since this code is
> +	 * built as part of the decompressor for ARM v7, pulling
> +	 * in version.c where linux_banner is defined for the
> +	 * kernel brings other kernel dependencies with it.
> +	 */
> +	const char linux_banner[] =
> +	    "Linux version " UTS_RELEASE " (" LINUX_COMPILE_BY "@"
> +	    LINUX_COMPILE_HOST ") (" LINUX_COMPILER ") " UTS_VERSION "\n";

This is inherently fragile because the string is now defined in two
places. This issue shouldn't hold off merging the patch, but a follow up
patch should be crafted to make it possible to pull in version.c without
the other dependencies....

Then again, the version.c strings have a very big "DON'T TOUCH" warning
on them so I'm probably worrying about nothing.  :-)

> +
> +	status = fdt_open_into(orig_fdt, fdt, new_fdt_size);
> +	if (status != 0)
> +		goto fdt_set_fail;
> +
> +	node = fdt_subnode_offset(fdt, 0, "chosen");
> +	if (node < 0) {
> +		node = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "chosen");
> +		if (node < 0) {
> +			status = node; /* node is error code when negative */
> +			goto fdt_set_fail;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	if ((cmdline_ptr != NULL) && (strlen(cmdline_ptr) > 0)) {
> +		status = fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "bootargs", cmdline_ptr,
> +				     strlen(cmdline_ptr) + 1);
> +		if (status)
> +			goto fdt_set_fail;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Set intird address/end in device tree, if present */

sp. initrd

None of the above comments are blockers though.

Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Grant Likely Dec. 5, 2013, 7:27 p.m. UTC | #5
On Wed, 27 Nov 2013 15:31:51 -0800, Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org> wrote:
> Both ARM and ARM64 stubs will update the device tree
> that they pass to the kernel.  In both cases they
> primarily need to add the same UEFI related information,
> so the function can be shared.
> Create a new FDT related file for this to avoid use
> of architecture #ifdefs in efi-stub-helper.c
> Change EFI allocation type for memory map to
> EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA, since we are passing
> this buffer to the kernel, or immediately freeing it.

Nit: You're using a very short line length for the commit block. 72
columns is more customary.

g.
Roy Franz Dec. 6, 2013, 12:58 a.m. UTC | #6
On Thu, Dec 5, 2013 at 11:24 AM, Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> wrote:
> On Wed, 27 Nov 2013 15:31:51 -0800, Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org> wrote:
>> Both ARM and ARM64 stubs will update the device tree
>> that they pass to the kernel.  In both cases they
>> primarily need to add the same UEFI related information,
>> so the function can be shared.
>> Create a new FDT related file for this to avoid use
>> of architecture #ifdefs in efi-stub-helper.c
>> Change EFI allocation type for memory map to
>> EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA, since we are passing
>> this buffer to the kernel, or immediately freeing it.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
>
> Hi Roy,
>
> Comments below...
>
>> +static efi_status_t update_fdt(efi_system_table_t *sys_table, void *orig_fdt,
>> +                            void *fdt, int new_fdt_size, char *cmdline_ptr,
>> +                            u64 initrd_addr, u64 initrd_size,
>> +                            efi_memory_desc_t *memory_map,
>> +                            unsigned long map_size, unsigned long desc_size,
>> +                            u32 desc_ver)
>> +{
>> +     int node;
>> +     int status;
>> +     u32 fdt_val32;
>> +     u64 fdt_val64;
>> +     /* Copy definition of linux_banner here.  Since this code is
>> +      * built as part of the decompressor for ARM v7, pulling
>> +      * in version.c where linux_banner is defined for the
>> +      * kernel brings other kernel dependencies with it.
>> +      */
>> +     const char linux_banner[] =
>> +         "Linux version " UTS_RELEASE " (" LINUX_COMPILE_BY "@"
>> +         LINUX_COMPILE_HOST ") (" LINUX_COMPILER ") " UTS_VERSION "\n";
>
> This is inherently fragile because the string is now defined in two
> places. This issue shouldn't hold off merging the patch, but a follow up
> patch should be crafted to make it possible to pull in version.c without
> the other dependencies....
>
> Then again, the version.c strings have a very big "DON'T TOUCH" warning
> on them so I'm probably worrying about nothing.  :-)

I wasn't really happy about copying the definition here, but as this
will be verified by UEFI
code in the kernel if this every is changed it should not be much of a
problem in practice.
I can take a look at what changes would be required for using
version.c here.  I haven't worked
out what would need to be done, but was hesitant to make changes there
to support a one-off use
of the kernel version string outside of the kernel (ie in the
decompressor/stub), and was trying to keep
this patchset limited to changing arm/EFI code.

>
>> +
>> +     status = fdt_open_into(orig_fdt, fdt, new_fdt_size);
>> +     if (status != 0)
>> +             goto fdt_set_fail;
>> +
>> +     node = fdt_subnode_offset(fdt, 0, "chosen");
>> +     if (node < 0) {
>> +             node = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "chosen");
>> +             if (node < 0) {
>> +                     status = node; /* node is error code when negative */
>> +                     goto fdt_set_fail;
>> +             }
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     if ((cmdline_ptr != NULL) && (strlen(cmdline_ptr) > 0)) {
>> +             status = fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "bootargs", cmdline_ptr,
>> +                                  strlen(cmdline_ptr) + 1);
>> +             if (status)
>> +                     goto fdt_set_fail;
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     /* Set intird address/end in device tree, if present */
>
> sp. initrd
>
> None of the above comments are blockers though.
>
> Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
>

Thanks,
Roy
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/efi-stub-helper.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/efi-stub-helper.c
index b6bffbf..bc9e37a 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/efi-stub-helper.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/efi-stub-helper.c
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ 
  * implementation files.
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Intel Corporation; author Matt Fleming
+ * Copyright 2013 Linaro Limited; author Roy Franz
  *
  * This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available
  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
@@ -63,10 +64,16 @@  again:
 	/*
 	 * Add an additional efi_memory_desc_t because we're doing an
 	 * allocation which may be in a new descriptor region.
+	 * We allocate as EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA since this is what
+	 * we want for when we pass the memory map to the kernel.  This
+	 * function is also used to get the memory map for other uses,
+	 * but is always freed by the stub so the allocation type
+	 * doesn't matter.
 	 */
 	*map_size += sizeof(*m);
 	status = efi_call_phys3(sys_table_arg->boottime->allocate_pool,
-				EFI_LOADER_DATA, *map_size, (void **)&m);
+				EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA, *map_size,
+				(void **)&m);
 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
 		goto fail;
 
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/fdt.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/fdt.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7f1431b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/fdt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@ 
+/*
+ * FDT related Helper functions used by the EFI stub on multiple
+ * architectures. This should be #included by the EFI stub
+ * implementation files.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2013 Linaro Limited; author Roy Franz
+ *
+ * This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ */
+
+static efi_status_t update_fdt(efi_system_table_t *sys_table, void *orig_fdt,
+			       void *fdt, int new_fdt_size, char *cmdline_ptr,
+			       u64 initrd_addr, u64 initrd_size,
+			       efi_memory_desc_t *memory_map,
+			       unsigned long map_size, unsigned long desc_size,
+			       u32 desc_ver)
+{
+	int node;
+	int status;
+	u32 fdt_val32;
+	u64 fdt_val64;
+	/* Copy definition of linux_banner here.  Since this code is
+	 * built as part of the decompressor for ARM v7, pulling
+	 * in version.c where linux_banner is defined for the
+	 * kernel brings other kernel dependencies with it.
+	 */
+	const char linux_banner[] =
+	    "Linux version " UTS_RELEASE " (" LINUX_COMPILE_BY "@"
+	    LINUX_COMPILE_HOST ") (" LINUX_COMPILER ") " UTS_VERSION "\n";
+
+	status = fdt_open_into(orig_fdt, fdt, new_fdt_size);
+	if (status != 0)
+		goto fdt_set_fail;
+
+	node = fdt_subnode_offset(fdt, 0, "chosen");
+	if (node < 0) {
+		node = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "chosen");
+		if (node < 0) {
+			status = node; /* node is error code when negative */
+			goto fdt_set_fail;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if ((cmdline_ptr != NULL) && (strlen(cmdline_ptr) > 0)) {
+		status = fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "bootargs", cmdline_ptr,
+				     strlen(cmdline_ptr) + 1);
+		if (status)
+			goto fdt_set_fail;
+	}
+
+	/* Set intird address/end in device tree, if present */
+	if (initrd_size != 0) {
+		u64 initrd_image_end;
+		u64 initrd_image_start = cpu_to_fdt64(initrd_addr);
+		status = fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "linux,initrd-start",
+				     &initrd_image_start, sizeof(u64));
+		if (status)
+			goto fdt_set_fail;
+		initrd_image_end = cpu_to_fdt64(initrd_addr + initrd_size);
+		status = fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "linux,initrd-end",
+				     &initrd_image_end, sizeof(u64));
+		if (status)
+			goto fdt_set_fail;
+	}
+
+	/* Add FDT entries for EFI runtime services in chosen node. */
+	node = fdt_subnode_offset(fdt, 0, "chosen");
+	fdt_val64 = cpu_to_fdt64((u64)(unsigned long)sys_table);
+	status = fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "linux,uefi-system-table",
+			     &fdt_val64, sizeof(fdt_val64));
+	if (status)
+		goto fdt_set_fail;
+
+	fdt_val64 = cpu_to_fdt64((u64)(unsigned long)memory_map);
+	status = fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "linux,uefi-mmap-start",
+			     &fdt_val64,  sizeof(fdt_val64));
+	if (status)
+		goto fdt_set_fail;
+
+	fdt_val32 = cpu_to_fdt32(map_size);
+	status = fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "linux,uefi-mmap-size",
+			     &fdt_val32,  sizeof(fdt_val32));
+	if (status)
+		goto fdt_set_fail;
+
+	fdt_val32 = cpu_to_fdt32(desc_size);
+	status = fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "linux,uefi-mmap-desc-size",
+			     &fdt_val32, sizeof(fdt_val32));
+	if (status)
+		goto fdt_set_fail;
+
+	fdt_val32 = cpu_to_fdt32(desc_ver);
+	status = fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "linux,uefi-mmap-desc-ver",
+			     &fdt_val32, sizeof(fdt_val32));
+	if (status)
+		goto fdt_set_fail;
+
+	/* Add kernel version banner so stub/kernel match can be
+	 * verified.
+	 */
+	status = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "linux,uefi-stub-kern-ver",
+			     linux_banner);
+	if (status)
+		goto fdt_set_fail;
+
+	return EFI_SUCCESS;
+
+fdt_set_fail:
+	if (status == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE)
+		return EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
+
+	return EFI_LOAD_ERROR;
+}