diff mbox series

perf evsel: Correct clock unit to nanosecond

Message ID 1543572365-11706-1-git-send-email-leo.yan@linaro.org
State New
Headers show
Series perf evsel: Correct clock unit to nanosecond | expand

Commit Message

Leo Yan Nov. 30, 2018, 10:06 a.m. UTC
Since commit 0aa802a79469 ("perf stat: Get rid of extra clock display
function"), the cpu and task clock unit has been changed from
nanosecond value to millisecond value.  This introduces confusion for
CPU run time statistics, we can see in below flow the clock value is
scaled from nanosecond value to millisecond value; but this is
contradiction with statistics type 'STAT_NSECS', which always takes
clock as nanosecond unit.

  perf_stat__update_shadow_stats()
    `-> count *= counter->scale;
        update_runtime_stat(st, STAT_NSECS, 0, cpu, count);

And when 'perf stat' calculates frequencies for cpu cycles and other
events, it uses event count to divide clock and it expects divisor unit
has nanosecond value, but actually the clock value has been scaled to
millisecond value.  At the end we can exaggerate values in below output
result (e.g. 500M/sec for context-switches, cycle is 1079636.500 GHz).

  # perf stat -- sleep 1

   Performance counter stats for 'sleep 1':

                2.29 msec task-clock                #    0.002 CPUs utilized
                   1      context-switches          #  500.000 M/sec
                   1      cpu-migrations            #  500.000 M/sec
                  53      page-faults               # 26500.000 M/sec
           2,159,273      cycles                    # 1079636.500 GHz
           1,281,566      instructions              #    0.59  insn per cycle
             171,153      branches                  # 85576500.000 M/sec
              17,870      branch-misses             #   10.44% of all branches

To fix this issue, this patch changes back clock unit to nanosecond
level, as result we can see the correct frequency calculation:

  # perf stat -- sleep 1

   Performance counter stats for 'sleep 1':

           2,461,180 nsec task-clock                #    0.002 CPUs utilized
                   1      context-switches          #    0.406 K/sec
                   0      cpu-migrations            #    0.000 K/sec
                  54      page-faults               #    0.022 M/sec
           2,320,634      cycles                    #    0.943 GHz
           1,284,442      instructions              #    0.55  insn per cycle
             171,425      branches                  #   69.652 M/sec
              17,970      branch-misses             #   10.48% of all branches

This patch has side effect for changing unit field for perf command.
This is tested with below two cases: one is for normal output format and
another is for cvs output format.

Before:

  # perf stat  -e cpu-clock,task-clock -C 0 sleep 3

   Performance counter stats for 'CPU(s) 0':

            3,003.50 msec cpu-clock                 #    1.000 CPUs utilized
            3,003.50 msec task-clock                #    1.000 CPUs utilized

         3.003697880 seconds time elapsed

Now:

  # perf stat  -e cpu-clock,task-clock -C 0 sleep 3

   Performance counter stats for 'CPU(s) 0':

       3,003,684,880 nsec cpu-clock                 #    1.000 CPUs utilized
       3,003,682,780 nsec task-clock                #    1.000 CPUs utilized

         3.003881982 seconds time elapsed

Before:

  # perf stat  -e cpu-clock,task-clock -C 0 -x, sleep 3
  3003.64,msec,cpu-clock,3003644320,100.00,1.000,CPUs utilized
  3003.64,msec,task-clock,3003643300,100.00,1.000,CPUs utilized

Now:

  # perf stat  -e cpu-clock,task-clock -C 0 -x, sleep 3
  3003501460,nsec,cpu-clock,3003501660,100.00,1.000,CPUs utilized
  3003499500,nsec,task-clock,3003499500,100.00,1.000,CPUs utilized

Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>

---
 tools/perf/util/evsel.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

-- 
2.7.4

Comments

Jiri Olsa Nov. 30, 2018, 10:21 a.m. UTC | #1
On Fri, Nov 30, 2018 at 06:06:05PM +0800, Leo Yan wrote:
> Since commit 0aa802a79469 ("perf stat: Get rid of extra clock display

> function"), the cpu and task clock unit has been changed from

> nanosecond value to millisecond value.  This introduces confusion for

> CPU run time statistics, we can see in below flow the clock value is

> scaled from nanosecond value to millisecond value; but this is

> contradiction with statistics type 'STAT_NSECS', which always takes

> clock as nanosecond unit.

> 

>   perf_stat__update_shadow_stats()

>     `-> count *= counter->scale;

>         update_runtime_stat(st, STAT_NSECS, 0, cpu, count);

> 

> And when 'perf stat' calculates frequencies for cpu cycles and other

> events, it uses event count to divide clock and it expects divisor unit

> has nanosecond value, but actually the clock value has been scaled to

> millisecond value.  At the end we can exaggerate values in below output

> result (e.g. 500M/sec for context-switches, cycle is 1079636.500 GHz).

> 

>   # perf stat -- sleep 1

> 

>    Performance counter stats for 'sleep 1':

> 

>                 2.29 msec task-clock                #    0.002 CPUs utilized

>                    1      context-switches          #  500.000 M/sec

>                    1      cpu-migrations            #  500.000 M/sec

>                   53      page-faults               # 26500.000 M/sec

>            2,159,273      cycles                    # 1079636.500 GHz

>            1,281,566      instructions              #    0.59  insn per cycle

>              171,153      branches                  # 85576500.000 M/sec

>               17,870      branch-misses             #   10.44% of all branches

> 

> To fix this issue, this patch changes back clock unit to nanosecond

> level, as result we can see the correct frequency calculation:

> 

>   # perf stat -- sleep 1

> 

>    Performance counter stats for 'sleep 1':

> 

>            2,461,180 nsec task-clock                #    0.002 CPUs utilized

>                    1      context-switches          #    0.406 K/sec

>                    0      cpu-migrations            #    0.000 K/sec

>                   54      page-faults               #    0.022 M/sec

>            2,320,634      cycles                    #    0.943 GHz

>            1,284,442      instructions              #    0.55  insn per cycle

>              171,425      branches                  #   69.652 M/sec

>               17,970      branch-misses             #   10.48% of all branches

> 

> This patch has side effect for changing unit field for perf command.

> This is tested with below two cases: one is for normal output format and

> another is for cvs output format.

> 

> Before:

> 

>   # perf stat  -e cpu-clock,task-clock -C 0 sleep 3

> 

>    Performance counter stats for 'CPU(s) 0':

> 

>             3,003.50 msec cpu-clock                 #    1.000 CPUs utilized

>             3,003.50 msec task-clock                #    1.000 CPUs utilized

> 

>          3.003697880 seconds time elapsed

> 

> Now:

> 

>   # perf stat  -e cpu-clock,task-clock -C 0 sleep 3

> 

>    Performance counter stats for 'CPU(s) 0':

> 

>        3,003,684,880 nsec cpu-clock                 #    1.000 CPUs utilized

>        3,003,682,780 nsec task-clock                #    1.000 CPUs utilized

> 

>          3.003881982 seconds time elapsed

> 

> Before:

> 

>   # perf stat  -e cpu-clock,task-clock -C 0 -x, sleep 3

>   3003.64,msec,cpu-clock,3003644320,100.00,1.000,CPUs utilized

>   3003.64,msec,task-clock,3003643300,100.00,1.000,CPUs utilized

> 

> Now:

> 

>   # perf stat  -e cpu-clock,task-clock -C 0 -x, sleep 3

>   3003501460,nsec,cpu-clock,3003501660,100.00,1.000,CPUs utilized

>   3003499500,nsec,task-clock,3003499500,100.00,1.000,CPUs utilized

> 

> Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>

> Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>


there was fix for this recently, could you please check
if it's working for you:
  6e269c85dcea perf stat: Fix shadow stats for clock events

thanks,
jirka
Leo Yan Nov. 30, 2018, 2:21 p.m. UTC | #2
On Fri, Nov 30, 2018 at 11:21:54AM +0100, Jiri Olsa wrote:
> On Fri, Nov 30, 2018 at 06:06:05PM +0800, Leo Yan wrote:

> > Since commit 0aa802a79469 ("perf stat: Get rid of extra clock display

> > function"), the cpu and task clock unit has been changed from

> > nanosecond value to millisecond value.  This introduces confusion for

> > CPU run time statistics, we can see in below flow the clock value is

> > scaled from nanosecond value to millisecond value; but this is

> > contradiction with statistics type 'STAT_NSECS', which always takes

> > clock as nanosecond unit.


[...]

> there was fix for this recently, could you please check

> if it's working for you:

>   6e269c85dcea perf stat: Fix shadow stats for clock events


Ah, I missed this patch ...

Yeah, I tested this patch and can confirm this patch fixes
this issue.

Thanks,
Leo Yan
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Nov. 30, 2018, 3:25 p.m. UTC | #3
Em Fri, Nov 30, 2018 at 10:21:40PM +0800, leo.yan@linaro.org escreveu:
> On Fri, Nov 30, 2018 at 11:21:54AM +0100, Jiri Olsa wrote:

> > On Fri, Nov 30, 2018 at 06:06:05PM +0800, Leo Yan wrote:

> > > Since commit 0aa802a79469 ("perf stat: Get rid of extra clock display

> > > function"), the cpu and task clock unit has been changed from

> > > nanosecond value to millisecond value.  This introduces confusion for

> > > CPU run time statistics, we can see in below flow the clock value is

> > > scaled from nanosecond value to millisecond value; but this is

> > > contradiction with statistics type 'STAT_NSECS', which always takes

> > > clock as nanosecond unit.

> 

> [...]

> 

> > there was fix for this recently, could you please check

> > if it's working for you:

> >   6e269c85dcea perf stat: Fix shadow stats for clock events

> 

> Ah, I missed this patch ...

> 

> Yeah, I tested this patch and can confirm this patch fixes

> this issue.


My fault, new notebook update process got in the way causing
acme/perf/core to pile up, a perf/core pull req is about to be sent to
Ingo now tho :-)

- Arnaldo
Leo Yan Dec. 3, 2018, 12:58 a.m. UTC | #4
On Fri, Nov 30, 2018 at 12:25:21PM -0300, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo wrote:
> Em Fri, Nov 30, 2018 at 10:21:40PM +0800, leo.yan@linaro.org escreveu:

> > On Fri, Nov 30, 2018 at 11:21:54AM +0100, Jiri Olsa wrote:

> > > On Fri, Nov 30, 2018 at 06:06:05PM +0800, Leo Yan wrote:

> > > > Since commit 0aa802a79469 ("perf stat: Get rid of extra clock display

> > > > function"), the cpu and task clock unit has been changed from

> > > > nanosecond value to millisecond value.  This introduces confusion for

> > > > CPU run time statistics, we can see in below flow the clock value is

> > > > scaled from nanosecond value to millisecond value; but this is

> > > > contradiction with statistics type 'STAT_NSECS', which always takes

> > > > clock as nanosecond unit.

> > 

> > [...]

> > 

> > > there was fix for this recently, could you please check

> > > if it's working for you:

> > >   6e269c85dcea perf stat: Fix shadow stats for clock events

> > 

> > Ah, I missed this patch ...

> > 

> > Yeah, I tested this patch and can confirm this patch fixes

> > this issue.

> 

> My fault, new notebook update process got in the way causing

> acme/perf/core to pile up, a perf/core pull req is about to be sent to

> Ingo now tho :-)


No worry :)  This patch has been passed by my email filter, so I
should check inbox carefully.

Thanks,
Leo Yan
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/evsel.c b/tools/perf/util/evsel.c
index dbc0466..90a5381 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/evsel.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/evsel.c
@@ -267,10 +267,10 @@  struct perf_evsel *perf_evsel__new_idx(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int idx)
 		 * The evsel->unit points to static alias->unit
 		 * so it's ok to use static string in here.
 		 */
-		static const char *unit = "msec";
+		static const char *unit = "nsec";
 
 		evsel->unit = unit;
-		evsel->scale = 1e-6;
+		evsel->scale = 1;
 	}
 
 	return evsel;