diff mbox series

[03/18] arm64: kvm: stop treating register x18 as caller save

Message ID 20191018161033.261971-4-samitolvanen@google.com
State New
Headers show
Series None | expand

Commit Message

Sami Tolvanen Oct. 18, 2019, 4:10 p.m. UTC 
From: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>


In preparation of using x18 as a task struct pointer register when
running in the kernel, stop treating it as caller save in the KVM
guest entry/exit code. Currently, the code assumes there is no need
to preserve it for the host, given that it would have been assumed
clobbered anyway by the function call to __guest_enter(). Instead,
preserve its value and restore it upon return.

Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9836891/
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>

---
 arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/entry.S | 12 +++++-------
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

-- 
2.23.0.866.gb869b98d4c-goog

Comments

Ard Biesheuvel Oct. 21, 2019, 6:19 a.m. UTC | #1 
On Fri, 18 Oct 2019 at 18:10, Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> wrote:
>

> From: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>

>

> In preparation of using x18 as a task struct pointer register when

> running in the kernel, stop treating it as caller save in the KVM

> guest entry/exit code. Currently, the code assumes there is no need

> to preserve it for the host, given that it would have been assumed

> clobbered anyway by the function call to __guest_enter(). Instead,

> preserve its value and restore it upon return.

>

> Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9836891/

> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>

> Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>


You might want to update the commit log to drop the reference to the
task struct pointer.

> ---

>  arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/entry.S | 12 +++++-------

>  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

>

> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/entry.S b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/entry.S

> index e5cc8d66bf53..20bd9a20ea27 100644

> --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/entry.S

> +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/entry.S

> @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@

>         .pushsection    .hyp.text, "ax"

>

>  .macro save_callee_saved_regs ctxt

> +       str     x18,      [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(18)]

>         stp     x19, x20, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(19)]

>         stp     x21, x22, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(21)]

>         stp     x23, x24, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(23)]

> @@ -38,6 +39,7 @@

>         ldp     x25, x26, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(25)]

>         ldp     x27, x28, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(27)]

>         ldp     x29, lr,  [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(29)]

> +       ldr     x18,      [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(18)]

>  .endm

>

>  /*

> @@ -87,12 +89,9 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif

>         ldp     x14, x15, [x18, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(14)]

>         ldp     x16, x17, [x18, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(16)]

>

> -       // Restore guest regs x19-x29, lr

> +       // Restore guest regs x18-x29, lr

>         restore_callee_saved_regs x18

>

> -       // Restore guest reg x18

> -       ldr     x18,      [x18, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(18)]

> -

>         // Do not touch any register after this!

>         eret

>         sb

> @@ -114,7 +113,7 @@ ENTRY(__guest_exit)

>         // Retrieve the guest regs x0-x1 from the stack

>         ldp     x2, x3, [sp], #16       // x0, x1

>

> -       // Store the guest regs x0-x1 and x4-x18

> +       // Store the guest regs x0-x1 and x4-x17

>         stp     x2, x3,   [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(0)]

>         stp     x4, x5,   [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(4)]

>         stp     x6, x7,   [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(6)]

> @@ -123,9 +122,8 @@ ENTRY(__guest_exit)

>         stp     x12, x13, [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(12)]

>         stp     x14, x15, [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(14)]

>         stp     x16, x17, [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(16)]

> -       str     x18,      [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(18)]

>

> -       // Store the guest regs x19-x29, lr

> +       // Store the guest regs x18-x29, lr

>         save_callee_saved_regs x1

>

>         get_host_ctxt   x2, x3

> --

> 2.23.0.866.gb869b98d4c-goog

>
Marc Zyngier Oct. 22, 2019, 5:22 p.m. UTC | #2 
On Fri, 18 Oct 2019 09:10:18 -0700
Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> wrote:

> From: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>

> 

> In preparation of using x18 as a task struct pointer register when

> running in the kernel, stop treating it as caller save in the KVM

> guest entry/exit code. Currently, the code assumes there is no need

> to preserve it for the host, given that it would have been assumed

> clobbered anyway by the function call to __guest_enter(). Instead,

> preserve its value and restore it upon return.

> 

> Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9836891/

> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>

> Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>

> ---

>  arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/entry.S | 12 +++++-------

>  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

> 

> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/entry.S b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/entry.S

> index e5cc8d66bf53..20bd9a20ea27 100644

> --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/entry.S

> +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/entry.S

> @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@

>  	.pushsection	.hyp.text, "ax"

>  

>  .macro save_callee_saved_regs ctxt

> +	str	x18,      [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(18)]

>  	stp	x19, x20, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(19)]

>  	stp	x21, x22, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(21)]

>  	stp	x23, x24, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(23)]

> @@ -38,6 +39,7 @@

>  	ldp	x25, x26, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(25)]

>  	ldp	x27, x28, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(27)]

>  	ldp	x29, lr,  [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(29)]

> +	ldr	x18,      [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(18)]


There is now an assumption that ctxt is x18 (otherwise why would it be
out of order?). Please add a comment to that effect.

>  .endm

>  

>  /*

> @@ -87,12 +89,9 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif

>  	ldp	x14, x15, [x18, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(14)]

>  	ldp	x16, x17, [x18, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(16)]

>  

> -	// Restore guest regs x19-x29, lr

> +	// Restore guest regs x18-x29, lr

>  	restore_callee_saved_regs x18


Or you could elect another register such as x29 as the base, and keep
the above in a reasonable order.

>  

> -	// Restore guest reg x18

> -	ldr	x18,      [x18, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(18)]

> -

>  	// Do not touch any register after this!

>  	eret

>  	sb

> @@ -114,7 +113,7 @@ ENTRY(__guest_exit)

>  	// Retrieve the guest regs x0-x1 from the stack

>  	ldp	x2, x3, [sp], #16	// x0, x1

>  

> -	// Store the guest regs x0-x1 and x4-x18

> +	// Store the guest regs x0-x1 and x4-x17

>  	stp	x2, x3,   [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(0)]

>  	stp	x4, x5,   [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(4)]

>  	stp	x6, x7,   [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(6)]

> @@ -123,9 +122,8 @@ ENTRY(__guest_exit)

>  	stp	x12, x13, [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(12)]

>  	stp	x14, x15, [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(14)]

>  	stp	x16, x17, [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(16)]

> -	str	x18,      [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(18)]

>  

> -	// Store the guest regs x19-x29, lr

> +	// Store the guest regs x18-x29, lr

>  	save_callee_saved_regs x1

>  

>  	get_host_ctxt	x2, x3


Thanks,

	M.
-- 
Jazz is not dead. It just smells funny...
Sami Tolvanen Oct. 22, 2019, 9:45 p.m. UTC | #3 
On Tue, Oct 22, 2019 at 10:22 AM Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> wrote:
> >  .macro save_callee_saved_regs ctxt

> > +     str     x18,      [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(18)]

> >       stp     x19, x20, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(19)]

> >       stp     x21, x22, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(21)]

> >       stp     x23, x24, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(23)]

> > @@ -38,6 +39,7 @@

> >       ldp     x25, x26, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(25)]

> >       ldp     x27, x28, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(27)]

> >       ldp     x29, lr,  [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(29)]

> > +     ldr     x18,      [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(18)]

>

> There is now an assumption that ctxt is x18 (otherwise why would it be

> out of order?). Please add a comment to that effect.


> > -     // Restore guest regs x19-x29, lr

> > +     // Restore guest regs x18-x29, lr

> >       restore_callee_saved_regs x18

>

> Or you could elect another register such as x29 as the base, and keep

> the above in a reasonable order.


I'm fine with either option. Ard, any thoughts?

Sami
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/entry.S b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/entry.S
index e5cc8d66bf53..20bd9a20ea27 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/entry.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/entry.S
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ 
 	.pushsection	.hyp.text, "ax"
 
 .macro save_callee_saved_regs ctxt
+	str	x18,      [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(18)]
 	stp	x19, x20, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(19)]
 	stp	x21, x22, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(21)]
 	stp	x23, x24, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(23)]
@@ -38,6 +39,7 @@ 
 	ldp	x25, x26, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(25)]
 	ldp	x27, x28, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(27)]
 	ldp	x29, lr,  [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(29)]
+	ldr	x18,      [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(18)]
 .endm
 
 /*
@@ -87,12 +89,9 @@  alternative_else_nop_endif
 	ldp	x14, x15, [x18, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(14)]
 	ldp	x16, x17, [x18, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(16)]
 
-	// Restore guest regs x19-x29, lr
+	// Restore guest regs x18-x29, lr
 	restore_callee_saved_regs x18
 
-	// Restore guest reg x18
-	ldr	x18,      [x18, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(18)]
-
 	// Do not touch any register after this!
 	eret
 	sb
@@ -114,7 +113,7 @@  ENTRY(__guest_exit)
 	// Retrieve the guest regs x0-x1 from the stack
 	ldp	x2, x3, [sp], #16	// x0, x1
 
-	// Store the guest regs x0-x1 and x4-x18
+	// Store the guest regs x0-x1 and x4-x17
 	stp	x2, x3,   [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(0)]
 	stp	x4, x5,   [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(4)]
 	stp	x6, x7,   [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(6)]
@@ -123,9 +122,8 @@  ENTRY(__guest_exit)
 	stp	x12, x13, [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(12)]
 	stp	x14, x15, [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(14)]
 	stp	x16, x17, [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(16)]
-	str	x18,      [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(18)]
 
-	// Store the guest regs x19-x29, lr
+	// Store the guest regs x18-x29, lr
 	save_callee_saved_regs x1
 
 	get_host_ctxt	x2, x3