diff mbox series

dt-bindings: backlight: Convert common backlight bindings to DT schema

Message ID 20200618224413.1115849-1-robh@kernel.org
State Accepted
Commit 44e1655a444fe7a1bd81994d34c6bbb5245b9e60
Headers show
Series dt-bindings: backlight: Convert common backlight bindings to DT schema | expand

Commit Message

Rob Herring June 18, 2020, 10:44 p.m. UTC
Convert the common GPIO, LED, and PWM backlight bindings to DT schema
format.

Given there's only 2 common properties and the descriptions are slightly
different, I opted to not create a common backlight schema.

Cc: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Cc: Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>

---
 .../leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.txt         | 16 ---
 .../leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.yaml        | 41 ++++++++
 .../bindings/leds/backlight/led-backlight.txt | 28 ------
 .../leds/backlight/led-backlight.yaml         | 58 +++++++++++
 .../bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.txt | 61 ------------
 .../leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml         | 98 +++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 197 insertions(+), 105 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.txt
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.yaml
 delete mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/led-backlight.txt
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/led-backlight.yaml
 delete mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.txt
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml

-- 
2.25.1

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Comments

Sam Ravnborg June 19, 2020, 9:53 p.m. UTC | #1
Hi Rob.

Good to have these converted. A few comments in the following. One
comment is for the backlight people as you copied the original text.

	Sam

On Thu, Jun 18, 2020 at 04:44:13PM -0600, Rob Herring wrote:
> Convert the common GPIO, LED, and PWM backlight bindings to DT schema

> format.

> 

> Given there's only 2 common properties and the descriptions are slightly

> different, I opted to not create a common backlight schema.

> 

> Cc: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>

> Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>

> Cc: Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@gmail.com>

> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>

> ---

>  .../leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.txt         | 16 ---

>  .../leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.yaml        | 41 ++++++++

>  .../bindings/leds/backlight/led-backlight.txt | 28 ------

>  .../leds/backlight/led-backlight.yaml         | 58 +++++++++++

>  .../bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.txt | 61 ------------

>  .../leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml         | 98 +++++++++++++++++++

>  6 files changed, 197 insertions(+), 105 deletions(-)

>  delete mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.txt

>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.yaml

>  delete mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/led-backlight.txt

>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/led-backlight.yaml

>  delete mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.txt

>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml

> 

> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.txt

> deleted file mode 100644

> index 321be6640533..000000000000

> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.txt

> +++ /dev/null

> @@ -1,16 +0,0 @@

> -gpio-backlight bindings

> -

> -Required properties:

> -  - compatible: "gpio-backlight"

> -  - gpios: describes the gpio that is used for enabling/disabling the backlight.

> -    refer to bindings/gpio/gpio.txt for more details.

> -

> -Optional properties:

> -  - default-on: enable the backlight at boot.

> -

> -Example:

> -	backlight {

> -		compatible = "gpio-backlight";

> -		gpios = <&gpio3 4 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;

> -		default-on;

> -	};

> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.yaml

> new file mode 100644

> index 000000000000..75cc569b9c55

> --- /dev/null

> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.yaml

> @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@

> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

> +%YAML 1.2

> +---

> +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.yaml#

> +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#

> +

> +title: gpio-backlight bindings

> +

> +maintainers:

> +  - Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>

> +  - Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>

> +  - Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@gmail.com>

> +

> +properties:

> +  compatible:

> +    const: gpio-backlight

> +

> +  gpios:

> +    description: The gpio that is used for enabling/disabling the backlight.

> +    maxItems: 1

> +

> +  default-on:

> +    description: enable the backlight at boot.

> +    type: boolean

> +

> +required:

> +  - compatible

> +  - gpios

> +

> +additionalProperties: false

> +

> +examples:

> +  - |

> +    #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>

> +    backlight {

> +        compatible = "gpio-backlight";

> +        gpios = <&gpio3 4 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;

> +        default-on;

> +    };

> +

> +...

> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/led-backlight.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/led-backlight.txt

> deleted file mode 100644

> index 4c7dfbe7f67a..000000000000

> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/led-backlight.txt

> +++ /dev/null

> @@ -1,28 +0,0 @@

> -led-backlight bindings

> -

> -This binding is used to describe a basic backlight device made of LEDs.

> -It can also be used to describe a backlight device controlled by the output of

> -a LED driver.

> -

> -Required properties:

> -  - compatible: "led-backlight"

> -  - leds: a list of LEDs

> -

> -Optional properties:

> -  - brightness-levels: Array of distinct brightness levels. The levels must be

> -                       in the range accepted by the underlying LED devices.

> -                       This is used to translate a backlight brightness level

> -                       into a LED brightness level. If it is not provided, the

> -                       identity mapping is used.

> -

> -  - default-brightness-level: The default brightness level.

> -

> -Example:

> -

> -	backlight {

> -		compatible = "led-backlight";

> -

> -		leds = <&led1>, <&led2>;

> -		brightness-levels = <0 4 8 16 32 64 128 255>;

> -		default-brightness-level = <6>;

> -	};

> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/led-backlight.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/led-backlight.yaml

> new file mode 100644

> index 000000000000..ae50945d2798

> --- /dev/null

> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/led-backlight.yaml

> @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@

> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

> +%YAML 1.2

> +---

> +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/leds/backlight/led-backlight.yaml#

> +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#

> +

> +title: led-backlight bindings

> +

> +maintainers:

> +  - Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>

> +  - Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>

> +  - Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@gmail.com>

> +

> +description:

> +  This binding is used to describe a basic backlight device made of LEDs. It

> +  can also be used to describe a backlight device controlled by the output of

> +  a LED driver.

> +

> +properties:

> +  compatible:

> +    const: led-backlight

> +

> +  leds:

> +    description: A list of LED nodes

> +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array

> +

> +  brightness-levels:

> +    description: Array of distinct brightness levels. The levels must be

> +      in the range accepted by the underlying LED devices. This is used

> +      to translate a backlight brightness level into a LED brightness level.

> +      If it is not provided, the identity mapping is used.

> +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array

bike-shedding. To me it is a tad easier to read when multi-line
descriptions are on a separate line.
So "description:" on one line, and the text on following lines.
example-schema.yaml does both - so both are official acceptable.

> +

> +  default-brightness-level:

> +    description: The default brightness level (index into the array defined

> +      by the "brightness-levels" property).

This description does not match my understading.
The description says "index into", but in reality this is a value that
matches somewhere in the range specified by brightness-levels.
So it is not an index.

Maybe I just read it wrong and the description is fine. But when I read
index the when it says 6 I would look for brightness-levels[6] equals
128 in the example below.
And this is not how it is coded.

> +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32

> +

> +dependencies:

> +  default-brightness-level: [brightness-levels]

So if we have efault-brightness-level then we must have
brightness-levels.
Sounds right.

> +

> +required:

> +  - compatible

> +  - leds

> +

> +additionalProperties: false

> +

> +examples:

> +  - |

> +    backlight {

> +        compatible = "led-backlight";

> +

> +        leds = <&led1>, <&led2>;

> +        brightness-levels = <0 4 8 16 32 64 128 255>;

> +        default-brightness-level = <6>;

> +    };

> +

> +...

> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.txt

> deleted file mode 100644

> index 64fa2fbd98c9..000000000000

> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.txt

> +++ /dev/null

> @@ -1,61 +0,0 @@

> -pwm-backlight bindings

> -

> -Required properties:

> -  - compatible: "pwm-backlight"

> -  - pwms: OF device-tree PWM specification (see PWM binding[0])

> -  - power-supply: regulator for supply voltage

> -

> -Optional properties:

> -  - pwm-names: a list of names for the PWM devices specified in the

> -               "pwms" property (see PWM binding[0])

> -  - enable-gpios: contains a single GPIO specifier for the GPIO which enables

> -                  and disables the backlight (see GPIO binding[1])

> -  - post-pwm-on-delay-ms: Delay in ms between setting an initial (non-zero) PWM

> -                          and enabling the backlight using GPIO.

> -  - pwm-off-delay-ms: Delay in ms between disabling the backlight using GPIO

> -                      and setting PWM value to 0.

> -  - brightness-levels: Array of distinct brightness levels. Typically these

> -                       are in the range from 0 to 255, but any range starting at

> -                       0 will do. The actual brightness level (PWM duty cycle)

> -                       will be interpolated from these values. 0 means a 0% duty

> -                       cycle (darkest/off), while the last value in the array

> -                       represents a 100% duty cycle (brightest).

> -  - default-brightness-level: The default brightness level (index into the

> -                              array defined by the "brightness-levels" property).

> -  - num-interpolated-steps: Number of interpolated steps between each value

> -                            of brightness-levels table. This way a high

> -                            resolution pwm duty cycle can be used without

> -                            having to list out every possible value in the

> -                            brightness-level array.

> -

> -[0]: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/pwm.txt

> -[1]: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio.txt

> -

> -Example:

> -

> -	backlight {

> -		compatible = "pwm-backlight";

> -		pwms = <&pwm 0 5000000>;

> -

> -		brightness-levels = <0 4 8 16 32 64 128 255>;

> -		default-brightness-level = <6>;

> -

> -		power-supply = <&vdd_bl_reg>;

> -		enable-gpios = <&gpio 58 0>;

> -		post-pwm-on-delay-ms = <10>;

> -		pwm-off-delay-ms = <10>;

> -	};

> -

> -Example using num-interpolation-steps:

> -

> -	backlight {

> -		compatible = "pwm-backlight";

> -		pwms = <&pwm 0 5000000>;

> -

> -		brightness-levels = <0 2048 4096 8192 16384 65535>;

> -		num-interpolated-steps = <2048>;

> -		default-brightness-level = <4096>;

> -

> -		power-supply = <&vdd_bl_reg>;

> -		enable-gpios = <&gpio 58 0>;

> -	};

> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml

> new file mode 100644

> index 000000000000..7e1f109a38a4

> --- /dev/null

> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml

> @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@

> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

> +%YAML 1.2

> +---

> +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml#

> +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#

> +

> +title: pwm-backlight bindings

> +

> +maintainers:

> +  - Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>

> +  - Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>

> +  - Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@gmail.com>

> +

> +properties:

> +  compatible:

> +    const: pwm-backlight

> +

> +  pwms:

> +    maxItems: 1

> +

> +  pwm-names: true

> +

> +  power-supply:

> +    description: regulator for supply voltage

> +

> +  enable-gpios:

> +    description: Contains a single GPIO specifier for the GPIO which enables

> +      and disables the backlight

> +    maxItems: 1

> +

> +  post-pwm-on-delay-ms:

> +    description: Delay in ms between setting an initial (non-zero) PWM and

> +      enabling the backlight using GPIO.

> +

> +  pwm-off-delay-ms:

> +    description: Delay in ms between disabling the backlight using GPIO

> +      and setting PWM value to 0.

> +

> +  brightness-levels:

> +    description: Array of distinct brightness levels. Typically these are

> +      in the range from 0 to 255, but any range starting at 0 will do. The

> +      actual brightness level (PWM duty cycle) will be interpolated from

> +      these values. 0 means a 0% duty cycle (darkest/off), while the last

> +      value in the array represents a 100% duty cycle (brightest).

> +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array

> +

> +  default-brightness-level:

> +    description: The default brightness level (index into the array defined

> +      by the "brightness-levels" property).

> +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32

Same comment as before...

> +

> +  num-interpolated-steps:

> +    description: Number of interpolated steps between each value of brightness-levels

> +      table. This way a high resolution pwm duty cycle can be used without

> +      having to list out every possible value in the brightness-level array.

> +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32

> +

> +dependencies:

> +  default-brightness-level: [brightness-levels]

> +  num-interpolated-steps: [brightness-levels]

> +

> +required:

> +  - compatible

> +  - pwms

> +  - power-supply

> +

> +additionalProperties: false

> +

> +examples:

> +  - |

> +    backlight {

> +        compatible = "pwm-backlight";

> +        pwms = <&pwm 0 5000000>;

> +

> +        brightness-levels = <0 4 8 16 32 64 128 255>;

> +        default-brightness-level = <6>;

> +

> +        power-supply = <&vdd_bl_reg>;

> +        enable-gpios = <&gpio 58 0>;

> +        post-pwm-on-delay-ms = <10>;

> +        pwm-off-delay-ms = <10>;

> +    };

> +

> +  - |

> +    // Example using num-interpolation-steps:

> +    backlight {

> +        compatible = "pwm-backlight";

> +        pwms = <&pwm 0 5000000>;

> +

> +        brightness-levels = <0 2048 4096 8192 16384 65535>;

> +        num-interpolated-steps = <2048>;

> +        default-brightness-level = <4096>;

> +

> +        power-supply = <&vdd_bl_reg>;

> +        enable-gpios = <&gpio 58 0>;

> +    };

> +

> +...

> -- 

> 2.25.1

> 

> _______________________________________________

> dri-devel mailing list

> dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org

> https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/dri-devel

_______________________________________________
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Daniel Thompson June 22, 2020, 4:57 p.m. UTC | #2
On Fri, Jun 19, 2020 at 11:53:41PM +0200, Sam Ravnborg wrote:
> > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml

> > new file mode 100644

> > index 000000000000..7e1f109a38a4

> > --- /dev/null

> > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml

> > @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@

> > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

> > +%YAML 1.2

> > +---

> > +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml#

> > +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#

> > +

> > +title: pwm-backlight bindings

> > +

> > +maintainers:

> > +  - Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>

> > +  - Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>

> > +  - Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@gmail.com>

> > +

> > +properties:

> > +  compatible:

> > +    const: pwm-backlight

> > +

> > +  pwms:

> > +    maxItems: 1

> > +

> > +  pwm-names: true

> > +

> > +  power-supply:

> > +    description: regulator for supply voltage

> > +

> > +  enable-gpios:

> > +    description: Contains a single GPIO specifier for the GPIO which enables

> > +      and disables the backlight

> > +    maxItems: 1

> > +

> > +  post-pwm-on-delay-ms:

> > +    description: Delay in ms between setting an initial (non-zero) PWM and

> > +      enabling the backlight using GPIO.

> > +

> > +  pwm-off-delay-ms:

> > +    description: Delay in ms between disabling the backlight using GPIO

> > +      and setting PWM value to 0.

> > +

> > +  brightness-levels:

> > +    description: Array of distinct brightness levels. Typically these are

> > +      in the range from 0 to 255, but any range starting at 0 will do. The

> > +      actual brightness level (PWM duty cycle) will be interpolated from

> > +      these values. 0 means a 0% duty cycle (darkest/off), while the last

> > +      value in the array represents a 100% duty cycle (brightest).

> > +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array

> > +

> > +  default-brightness-level:

> > +    description: The default brightness level (index into the array defined

> > +      by the "brightness-levels" property).

> > +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32

> Same comment as before...


Sorry the "ditto" meant I didn't thing about PWM as much as I should
have.

The situation for PWM is a little different to LED. That's mostly
because we decided not to clutter the LED code with
"num-interpolated-steps".

The PWM code implements the default-brightness-level as an index into
the brightness array *after* it has been expanded using interpolation.
In other words today Linux treats the default-brightness-level more
like[1].

    description: The default brightness level. When
      num-interpolated-steps is not set this is simply an index into
      the array defined by the "brightness-levels" property. If
      num-interpolated-steps is set the brightness array will be
      expanded by interpolation before we index to get a default
      level.

This is the best I have come up with so far... but I concede it still
lacks elegance.


Daniel.


[1] I don't know my way round the BSD code bases to be sure what they
    do... I did a couple of web searches but didn't pull up anything
    definitive.


> 

> > +

> > +  num-interpolated-steps:

> > +    description: Number of interpolated steps between each value of brightness-levels

> > +      table. This way a high resolution pwm duty cycle can be used without

> > +      having to list out every possible value in the brightness-level array.

> > +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32

> > +

> > +dependencies:

> > +  default-brightness-level: [brightness-levels]

> > +  num-interpolated-steps: [brightness-levels]

> > +

> > +required:

> > +  - compatible

> > +  - pwms

> > +  - power-supply

> > +

> > +additionalProperties: false

> > +

> > +examples:

> > +  - |

> > +    backlight {

> > +        compatible = "pwm-backlight";

> > +        pwms = <&pwm 0 5000000>;

> > +

> > +        brightness-levels = <0 4 8 16 32 64 128 255>;

> > +        default-brightness-level = <6>;

> > +

> > +        power-supply = <&vdd_bl_reg>;

> > +        enable-gpios = <&gpio 58 0>;

> > +        post-pwm-on-delay-ms = <10>;

> > +        pwm-off-delay-ms = <10>;

> > +    };

> > +

> > +  - |

> > +    // Example using num-interpolation-steps:

> > +    backlight {

> > +        compatible = "pwm-backlight";

> > +        pwms = <&pwm 0 5000000>;

> > +

> > +        brightness-levels = <0 2048 4096 8192 16384 65535>;

> > +        num-interpolated-steps = <2048>;

> > +        default-brightness-level = <4096>;

> > +

> > +        power-supply = <&vdd_bl_reg>;

> > +        enable-gpios = <&gpio 58 0>;

> > +    };

> > +

> > +...

> > -- 

> > 2.25.1

> > 

> > _______________________________________________

> > dri-devel mailing list

> > dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org

> > https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/dri-devel

_______________________________________________
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https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/dri-devel
Rob Herring June 29, 2020, 5:57 p.m. UTC | #3
On Mon, Jun 22, 2020 at 10:57 AM Daniel Thompson
<daniel.thompson@linaro.org> wrote:
>

> On Fri, Jun 19, 2020 at 11:53:41PM +0200, Sam Ravnborg wrote:

> > > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml

> > > new file mode 100644

> > > index 000000000000..7e1f109a38a4

> > > --- /dev/null

> > > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml

> > > @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@

> > > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

> > > +%YAML 1.2

> > > +---

> > > +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml#

> > > +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#

> > > +

> > > +title: pwm-backlight bindings

> > > +

> > > +maintainers:

> > > +  - Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>

> > > +  - Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>

> > > +  - Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@gmail.com>

> > > +

> > > +properties:

> > > +  compatible:

> > > +    const: pwm-backlight

> > > +

> > > +  pwms:

> > > +    maxItems: 1

> > > +

> > > +  pwm-names: true

> > > +

> > > +  power-supply:

> > > +    description: regulator for supply voltage

> > > +

> > > +  enable-gpios:

> > > +    description: Contains a single GPIO specifier for the GPIO which enables

> > > +      and disables the backlight

> > > +    maxItems: 1

> > > +

> > > +  post-pwm-on-delay-ms:

> > > +    description: Delay in ms between setting an initial (non-zero) PWM and

> > > +      enabling the backlight using GPIO.

> > > +

> > > +  pwm-off-delay-ms:

> > > +    description: Delay in ms between disabling the backlight using GPIO

> > > +      and setting PWM value to 0.

> > > +

> > > +  brightness-levels:

> > > +    description: Array of distinct brightness levels. Typically these are

> > > +      in the range from 0 to 255, but any range starting at 0 will do. The

> > > +      actual brightness level (PWM duty cycle) will be interpolated from

> > > +      these values. 0 means a 0% duty cycle (darkest/off), while the last

> > > +      value in the array represents a 100% duty cycle (brightest).

> > > +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array

> > > +

> > > +  default-brightness-level:

> > > +    description: The default brightness level (index into the array defined

> > > +      by the "brightness-levels" property).

> > > +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32

> > Same comment as before...

>

> Sorry the "ditto" meant I didn't thing about PWM as much as I should

> have.

>

> The situation for PWM is a little different to LED. That's mostly

> because we decided not to clutter the LED code with

> "num-interpolated-steps".

>

> The PWM code implements the default-brightness-level as an index into

> the brightness array *after* it has been expanded using interpolation.

> In other words today Linux treats the default-brightness-level more

> like[1].

>

>     description: The default brightness level. When

>       num-interpolated-steps is not set this is simply an index into

>       the array defined by the "brightness-levels" property. If

>       num-interpolated-steps is set the brightness array will be

>       expanded by interpolation before we index to get a default

>       level.

>

> This is the best I have come up with so far... but I concede it still

> lacks elegance.


Happy to add this or whatever folks want if there's agreement, but I
don't want to get bogged down on re-reviewing and re-writing the
binding on what is just a conversion. There's a mountain of bindings
to convert.

Rob
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Sam Ravnborg June 29, 2020, 7:18 p.m. UTC | #4
On Mon, Jun 29, 2020 at 11:57:37AM -0600, Rob Herring wrote:
> On Mon, Jun 22, 2020 at 10:57 AM Daniel Thompson

> <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> wrote:

> >

> > On Fri, Jun 19, 2020 at 11:53:41PM +0200, Sam Ravnborg wrote:

> > > > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml

> > > > new file mode 100644

> > > > index 000000000000..7e1f109a38a4

> > > > --- /dev/null

> > > > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml

> > > > @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@

> > > > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

> > > > +%YAML 1.2

> > > > +---

> > > > +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml#

> > > > +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#

> > > > +

> > > > +title: pwm-backlight bindings

> > > > +

> > > > +maintainers:

> > > > +  - Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>

> > > > +  - Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>

> > > > +  - Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@gmail.com>

> > > > +

> > > > +properties:

> > > > +  compatible:

> > > > +    const: pwm-backlight

> > > > +

> > > > +  pwms:

> > > > +    maxItems: 1

> > > > +

> > > > +  pwm-names: true

> > > > +

> > > > +  power-supply:

> > > > +    description: regulator for supply voltage

> > > > +

> > > > +  enable-gpios:

> > > > +    description: Contains a single GPIO specifier for the GPIO which enables

> > > > +      and disables the backlight

> > > > +    maxItems: 1

> > > > +

> > > > +  post-pwm-on-delay-ms:

> > > > +    description: Delay in ms between setting an initial (non-zero) PWM and

> > > > +      enabling the backlight using GPIO.

> > > > +

> > > > +  pwm-off-delay-ms:

> > > > +    description: Delay in ms between disabling the backlight using GPIO

> > > > +      and setting PWM value to 0.

> > > > +

> > > > +  brightness-levels:

> > > > +    description: Array of distinct brightness levels. Typically these are

> > > > +      in the range from 0 to 255, but any range starting at 0 will do. The

> > > > +      actual brightness level (PWM duty cycle) will be interpolated from

> > > > +      these values. 0 means a 0% duty cycle (darkest/off), while the last

> > > > +      value in the array represents a 100% duty cycle (brightest).

> > > > +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array

> > > > +

> > > > +  default-brightness-level:

> > > > +    description: The default brightness level (index into the array defined

> > > > +      by the "brightness-levels" property).

> > > > +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32

> > > Same comment as before...

> >

> > Sorry the "ditto" meant I didn't thing about PWM as much as I should

> > have.

> >

> > The situation for PWM is a little different to LED. That's mostly

> > because we decided not to clutter the LED code with

> > "num-interpolated-steps".

> >

> > The PWM code implements the default-brightness-level as an index into

> > the brightness array *after* it has been expanded using interpolation.

> > In other words today Linux treats the default-brightness-level more

> > like[1].

> >

> >     description: The default brightness level. When

> >       num-interpolated-steps is not set this is simply an index into

> >       the array defined by the "brightness-levels" property. If

> >       num-interpolated-steps is set the brightness array will be

> >       expanded by interpolation before we index to get a default

> >       level.

> >

> > This is the best I have come up with so far... but I concede it still

> > lacks elegance.

> 

> Happy to add this or whatever folks want if there's agreement, but I

> don't want to get bogged down on re-reviewing and re-writing the

> binding on what is just a conversion. There's a mountain of bindings

> to convert.

The original explanation is ok, as pointed out by Daniel.
So I suggest moving forward with that and then others can improve the
descriptions later as necessary.

	Sam
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Rob Herring June 29, 2020, 7:37 p.m. UTC | #5
On Fri, Jun 19, 2020 at 3:53 PM Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> wrote:
>

> Hi Rob.

>

> Good to have these converted. A few comments in the following. One

> comment is for the backlight people as you copied the original text.

>

>         Sam

>

> On Thu, Jun 18, 2020 at 04:44:13PM -0600, Rob Herring wrote:

> > Convert the common GPIO, LED, and PWM backlight bindings to DT schema

> > format.

> >

> > Given there's only 2 common properties and the descriptions are slightly

> > different, I opted to not create a common backlight schema.

> >

> > Cc: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>

> > Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>

> > Cc: Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@gmail.com>

> > Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>

> > ---

> >  .../leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.txt         | 16 ---

> >  .../leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.yaml        | 41 ++++++++

> >  .../bindings/leds/backlight/led-backlight.txt | 28 ------

> >  .../leds/backlight/led-backlight.yaml         | 58 +++++++++++

> >  .../bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.txt | 61 ------------

> >  .../leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml         | 98 +++++++++++++++++++

> >  6 files changed, 197 insertions(+), 105 deletions(-)

> >  delete mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.txt

> >  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.yaml

> >  delete mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/led-backlight.txt

> >  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/led-backlight.yaml

> >  delete mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.txt

> >  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml

> >

> > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.txt

> > deleted file mode 100644

> > index 321be6640533..000000000000

> > --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.txt

> > +++ /dev/null

> > @@ -1,16 +0,0 @@

> > -gpio-backlight bindings

> > -

> > -Required properties:

> > -  - compatible: "gpio-backlight"

> > -  - gpios: describes the gpio that is used for enabling/disabling the backlight.

> > -    refer to bindings/gpio/gpio.txt for more details.

> > -

> > -Optional properties:

> > -  - default-on: enable the backlight at boot.

> > -

> > -Example:

> > -     backlight {

> > -             compatible = "gpio-backlight";

> > -             gpios = <&gpio3 4 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;

> > -             default-on;

> > -     };

> > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.yaml

> > new file mode 100644

> > index 000000000000..75cc569b9c55

> > --- /dev/null

> > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.yaml

> > @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@

> > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

> > +%YAML 1.2

> > +---

> > +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.yaml#

> > +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#

> > +

> > +title: gpio-backlight bindings

> > +

> > +maintainers:

> > +  - Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>

> > +  - Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>

> > +  - Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@gmail.com>

> > +

> > +properties:

> > +  compatible:

> > +    const: gpio-backlight

> > +

> > +  gpios:

> > +    description: The gpio that is used for enabling/disabling the backlight.

> > +    maxItems: 1

> > +

> > +  default-on:

> > +    description: enable the backlight at boot.

> > +    type: boolean

> > +

> > +required:

> > +  - compatible

> > +  - gpios

> > +

> > +additionalProperties: false

> > +

> > +examples:

> > +  - |

> > +    #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>

> > +    backlight {

> > +        compatible = "gpio-backlight";

> > +        gpios = <&gpio3 4 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;

> > +        default-on;

> > +    };

> > +

> > +...

> > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/led-backlight.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/led-backlight.txt

> > deleted file mode 100644

> > index 4c7dfbe7f67a..000000000000

> > --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/led-backlight.txt

> > +++ /dev/null

> > @@ -1,28 +0,0 @@

> > -led-backlight bindings

> > -

> > -This binding is used to describe a basic backlight device made of LEDs.

> > -It can also be used to describe a backlight device controlled by the output of

> > -a LED driver.

> > -

> > -Required properties:

> > -  - compatible: "led-backlight"

> > -  - leds: a list of LEDs

> > -

> > -Optional properties:

> > -  - brightness-levels: Array of distinct brightness levels. The levels must be

> > -                       in the range accepted by the underlying LED devices.

> > -                       This is used to translate a backlight brightness level

> > -                       into a LED brightness level. If it is not provided, the

> > -                       identity mapping is used.

> > -

> > -  - default-brightness-level: The default brightness level.

> > -

> > -Example:

> > -

> > -     backlight {

> > -             compatible = "led-backlight";

> > -

> > -             leds = <&led1>, <&led2>;

> > -             brightness-levels = <0 4 8 16 32 64 128 255>;

> > -             default-brightness-level = <6>;

> > -     };

> > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/led-backlight.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/led-backlight.yaml

> > new file mode 100644

> > index 000000000000..ae50945d2798

> > --- /dev/null

> > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/led-backlight.yaml

> > @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@

> > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

> > +%YAML 1.2

> > +---

> > +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/leds/backlight/led-backlight.yaml#

> > +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#

> > +

> > +title: led-backlight bindings

> > +

> > +maintainers:

> > +  - Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>

> > +  - Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>

> > +  - Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@gmail.com>

> > +

> > +description:

> > +  This binding is used to describe a basic backlight device made of LEDs. It

> > +  can also be used to describe a backlight device controlled by the output of

> > +  a LED driver.

> > +

> > +properties:

> > +  compatible:

> > +    const: led-backlight

> > +

> > +  leds:

> > +    description: A list of LED nodes

> > +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array

> > +

> > +  brightness-levels:

> > +    description: Array of distinct brightness levels. The levels must be

> > +      in the range accepted by the underlying LED devices. This is used

> > +      to translate a backlight brightness level into a LED brightness level.

> > +      If it is not provided, the identity mapping is used.

> > +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array

> bike-shedding. To me it is a tad easier to read when multi-line

> descriptions are on a separate line.

> So "description:" on one line, and the text on following lines.

> example-schema.yaml does both - so both are official acceptable.


I agree, but the one issue is ruamel yaml wants it the above way
unless you do '|' (or really '>' may be the correct annotation here).
That's mainly an issue if doing tree wide yaml->python
processing->yaml transformations. But if the line lengths don't match
exactly what ruamel is set to, then it reformats it anyways, so in the
end it doesn't really matter. I just have to filter out unwanted
reformatting (until ruamel can really do roundtrips with no
reformatting).

Rob
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Daniel Thompson June 30, 2020, 4:35 p.m. UTC | #6
On Mon, Jun 29, 2020 at 09:18:47PM +0200, Sam Ravnborg wrote:
> On Mon, Jun 29, 2020 at 11:57:37AM -0600, Rob Herring wrote:

> > On Mon, Jun 22, 2020 at 10:57 AM Daniel Thompson

> > <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> wrote:

> > >

> > > On Fri, Jun 19, 2020 at 11:53:41PM +0200, Sam Ravnborg wrote:

> > > > > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml

> > > > > new file mode 100644

> > > > > index 000000000000..7e1f109a38a4

> > > > > --- /dev/null

> > > > > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml

> > > > > @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@

> > > > > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

> > > > > +%YAML 1.2

> > > > > +---

> > > > > +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml#

> > > > > +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#

> > > > > +

> > > > > +title: pwm-backlight bindings

> > > > > +

> > > > > +maintainers:

> > > > > +  - Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>

> > > > > +  - Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>

> > > > > +  - Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@gmail.com>

> > > > > +

> > > > > +properties:

> > > > > +  compatible:

> > > > > +    const: pwm-backlight

> > > > > +

> > > > > +  pwms:

> > > > > +    maxItems: 1

> > > > > +

> > > > > +  pwm-names: true

> > > > > +

> > > > > +  power-supply:

> > > > > +    description: regulator for supply voltage

> > > > > +

> > > > > +  enable-gpios:

> > > > > +    description: Contains a single GPIO specifier for the GPIO which enables

> > > > > +      and disables the backlight

> > > > > +    maxItems: 1

> > > > > +

> > > > > +  post-pwm-on-delay-ms:

> > > > > +    description: Delay in ms between setting an initial (non-zero) PWM and

> > > > > +      enabling the backlight using GPIO.

> > > > > +

> > > > > +  pwm-off-delay-ms:

> > > > > +    description: Delay in ms between disabling the backlight using GPIO

> > > > > +      and setting PWM value to 0.

> > > > > +

> > > > > +  brightness-levels:

> > > > > +    description: Array of distinct brightness levels. Typically these are

> > > > > +      in the range from 0 to 255, but any range starting at 0 will do. The

> > > > > +      actual brightness level (PWM duty cycle) will be interpolated from

> > > > > +      these values. 0 means a 0% duty cycle (darkest/off), while the last

> > > > > +      value in the array represents a 100% duty cycle (brightest).

> > > > > +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array

> > > > > +

> > > > > +  default-brightness-level:

> > > > > +    description: The default brightness level (index into the array defined

> > > > > +      by the "brightness-levels" property).

> > > > > +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32

> > > > Same comment as before...

> > >

> > > Sorry the "ditto" meant I didn't thing about PWM as much as I should

> > > have.

> > >

> > > The situation for PWM is a little different to LED. That's mostly

> > > because we decided not to clutter the LED code with

> > > "num-interpolated-steps".

> > >

> > > The PWM code implements the default-brightness-level as an index into

> > > the brightness array *after* it has been expanded using interpolation.

> > > In other words today Linux treats the default-brightness-level more

> > > like[1].

> > >

> > >     description: The default brightness level. When

> > >       num-interpolated-steps is not set this is simply an index into

> > >       the array defined by the "brightness-levels" property. If

> > >       num-interpolated-steps is set the brightness array will be

> > >       expanded by interpolation before we index to get a default

> > >       level.

> > >

> > > This is the best I have come up with so far... but I concede it still

> > > lacks elegance.

> > 

> > Happy to add this or whatever folks want if there's agreement, but I

> > don't want to get bogged down on re-reviewing and re-writing the

> > binding on what is just a conversion. There's a mountain of bindings

> > to convert.

> The original explanation is ok, as pointed out by Daniel.

> So I suggest moving forward with that and then others can improve the

> descriptions later as necessary.


That's fine for me to. It would be clearer in version history (improving
definitions during a conversion hides them when mining the changelog).


Daniel.
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diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 321be6640533..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@ 
-gpio-backlight bindings
-
-Required properties:
-  - compatible: "gpio-backlight"
-  - gpios: describes the gpio that is used for enabling/disabling the backlight.
-    refer to bindings/gpio/gpio.txt for more details.
-
-Optional properties:
-  - default-on: enable the backlight at boot.
-
-Example:
-	backlight {
-		compatible = "gpio-backlight";
-		gpios = <&gpio3 4 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
-		default-on;
-	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..75cc569b9c55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ 
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/leds/backlight/gpio-backlight.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: gpio-backlight bindings
+
+maintainers:
+  - Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
+  - Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
+  - Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@gmail.com>
+
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    const: gpio-backlight
+
+  gpios:
+    description: The gpio that is used for enabling/disabling the backlight.
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  default-on:
+    description: enable the backlight at boot.
+    type: boolean
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+  - gpios
+
+additionalProperties: false
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
+    backlight {
+        compatible = "gpio-backlight";
+        gpios = <&gpio3 4 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
+        default-on;
+    };
+
+...
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/led-backlight.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/led-backlight.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 4c7dfbe7f67a..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/led-backlight.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@ 
-led-backlight bindings
-
-This binding is used to describe a basic backlight device made of LEDs.
-It can also be used to describe a backlight device controlled by the output of
-a LED driver.
-
-Required properties:
-  - compatible: "led-backlight"
-  - leds: a list of LEDs
-
-Optional properties:
-  - brightness-levels: Array of distinct brightness levels. The levels must be
-                       in the range accepted by the underlying LED devices.
-                       This is used to translate a backlight brightness level
-                       into a LED brightness level. If it is not provided, the
-                       identity mapping is used.
-
-  - default-brightness-level: The default brightness level.
-
-Example:
-
-	backlight {
-		compatible = "led-backlight";
-
-		leds = <&led1>, <&led2>;
-		brightness-levels = <0 4 8 16 32 64 128 255>;
-		default-brightness-level = <6>;
-	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/led-backlight.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/led-backlight.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ae50945d2798
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/led-backlight.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ 
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/leds/backlight/led-backlight.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: led-backlight bindings
+
+maintainers:
+  - Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
+  - Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
+  - Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@gmail.com>
+
+description:
+  This binding is used to describe a basic backlight device made of LEDs. It
+  can also be used to describe a backlight device controlled by the output of
+  a LED driver.
+
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    const: led-backlight
+
+  leds:
+    description: A list of LED nodes
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array
+
+  brightness-levels:
+    description: Array of distinct brightness levels. The levels must be
+      in the range accepted by the underlying LED devices. This is used
+      to translate a backlight brightness level into a LED brightness level.
+      If it is not provided, the identity mapping is used.
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array
+
+  default-brightness-level:
+    description: The default brightness level (index into the array defined
+      by the "brightness-levels" property).
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+
+dependencies:
+  default-brightness-level: [brightness-levels]
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+  - leds
+
+additionalProperties: false
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    backlight {
+        compatible = "led-backlight";
+
+        leds = <&led1>, <&led2>;
+        brightness-levels = <0 4 8 16 32 64 128 255>;
+        default-brightness-level = <6>;
+    };
+
+...
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 64fa2fbd98c9..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,61 +0,0 @@ 
-pwm-backlight bindings
-
-Required properties:
-  - compatible: "pwm-backlight"
-  - pwms: OF device-tree PWM specification (see PWM binding[0])
-  - power-supply: regulator for supply voltage
-
-Optional properties:
-  - pwm-names: a list of names for the PWM devices specified in the
-               "pwms" property (see PWM binding[0])
-  - enable-gpios: contains a single GPIO specifier for the GPIO which enables
-                  and disables the backlight (see GPIO binding[1])
-  - post-pwm-on-delay-ms: Delay in ms between setting an initial (non-zero) PWM
-                          and enabling the backlight using GPIO.
-  - pwm-off-delay-ms: Delay in ms between disabling the backlight using GPIO
-                      and setting PWM value to 0.
-  - brightness-levels: Array of distinct brightness levels. Typically these
-                       are in the range from 0 to 255, but any range starting at
-                       0 will do. The actual brightness level (PWM duty cycle)
-                       will be interpolated from these values. 0 means a 0% duty
-                       cycle (darkest/off), while the last value in the array
-                       represents a 100% duty cycle (brightest).
-  - default-brightness-level: The default brightness level (index into the
-                              array defined by the "brightness-levels" property).
-  - num-interpolated-steps: Number of interpolated steps between each value
-                            of brightness-levels table. This way a high
-                            resolution pwm duty cycle can be used without
-                            having to list out every possible value in the
-                            brightness-level array.
-
-[0]: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/pwm.txt
-[1]: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio.txt
-
-Example:
-
-	backlight {
-		compatible = "pwm-backlight";
-		pwms = <&pwm 0 5000000>;
-
-		brightness-levels = <0 4 8 16 32 64 128 255>;
-		default-brightness-level = <6>;
-
-		power-supply = <&vdd_bl_reg>;
-		enable-gpios = <&gpio 58 0>;
-		post-pwm-on-delay-ms = <10>;
-		pwm-off-delay-ms = <10>;
-	};
-
-Example using num-interpolation-steps:
-
-	backlight {
-		compatible = "pwm-backlight";
-		pwms = <&pwm 0 5000000>;
-
-		brightness-levels = <0 2048 4096 8192 16384 65535>;
-		num-interpolated-steps = <2048>;
-		default-brightness-level = <4096>;
-
-		power-supply = <&vdd_bl_reg>;
-		enable-gpios = <&gpio 58 0>;
-	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7e1f109a38a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ 
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/leds/backlight/pwm-backlight.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: pwm-backlight bindings
+
+maintainers:
+  - Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
+  - Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
+  - Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@gmail.com>
+
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    const: pwm-backlight
+
+  pwms:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  pwm-names: true
+
+  power-supply:
+    description: regulator for supply voltage
+
+  enable-gpios:
+    description: Contains a single GPIO specifier for the GPIO which enables
+      and disables the backlight
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  post-pwm-on-delay-ms:
+    description: Delay in ms between setting an initial (non-zero) PWM and
+      enabling the backlight using GPIO.
+
+  pwm-off-delay-ms:
+    description: Delay in ms between disabling the backlight using GPIO
+      and setting PWM value to 0.
+
+  brightness-levels:
+    description: Array of distinct brightness levels. Typically these are
+      in the range from 0 to 255, but any range starting at 0 will do. The
+      actual brightness level (PWM duty cycle) will be interpolated from
+      these values. 0 means a 0% duty cycle (darkest/off), while the last
+      value in the array represents a 100% duty cycle (brightest).
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array
+
+  default-brightness-level:
+    description: The default brightness level (index into the array defined
+      by the "brightness-levels" property).
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+
+  num-interpolated-steps:
+    description: Number of interpolated steps between each value of brightness-levels
+      table. This way a high resolution pwm duty cycle can be used without
+      having to list out every possible value in the brightness-level array.
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+
+dependencies:
+  default-brightness-level: [brightness-levels]
+  num-interpolated-steps: [brightness-levels]
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+  - pwms
+  - power-supply
+
+additionalProperties: false
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    backlight {
+        compatible = "pwm-backlight";
+        pwms = <&pwm 0 5000000>;
+
+        brightness-levels = <0 4 8 16 32 64 128 255>;
+        default-brightness-level = <6>;
+
+        power-supply = <&vdd_bl_reg>;
+        enable-gpios = <&gpio 58 0>;
+        post-pwm-on-delay-ms = <10>;
+        pwm-off-delay-ms = <10>;
+    };
+
+  - |
+    // Example using num-interpolation-steps:
+    backlight {
+        compatible = "pwm-backlight";
+        pwms = <&pwm 0 5000000>;
+
+        brightness-levels = <0 2048 4096 8192 16384 65535>;
+        num-interpolated-steps = <2048>;
+        default-brightness-level = <4096>;
+
+        power-supply = <&vdd_bl_reg>;
+        enable-gpios = <&gpio 58 0>;
+    };
+
+...