diff mbox

devicetree: bindings: separate CPU enable method descriptions

Message ID 1399505033-3368-1-git-send-email-elder@linaro.org
State New
Headers show

Commit Message

Alex Elder May 7, 2014, 11:23 p.m. UTC
The bindings for CPU enable methods are defined in ".../arm/cpus.txt".  As
additional 32-bit ARM CPUS are converted to use the "enable-method" CPU
property to imply a particular set of SMP operations to use, the list of these
methods is likely to become unwieldy.  The current documentation already
contains several property descriptions that are meaningful only for certain
enable methods.

This patch defines a new Documentation subdirectory whose purpose is to give
each CPU enable method its own place to define how and when it's used, as
well as what other properties (optional or required) are associated with
the method.  The existing enable method documentation is expanded and moved
from ".../arm/cpus.txt" into new files accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
---
This series is available here:
	http://git.linaro.org/landing-teams/working/broadcom/kernel.git
        Branch review/enable-method-bindings

 .../bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/README          | 20 +++++
 .../bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/arm,psci.txt    | 69 ++++++++++++++++
 .../arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,gcc-msm8660         | 30 +++++++
 .../arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,kpss-acc-v1         | 56 +++++++++++++
 .../arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,kpss-acc-v2         | 56 +++++++++++++
 .../bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/spin-table.txt  | 96 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt     | 29 +------
 7 files changed, 330 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/README
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/arm,psci.txt
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,gcc-msm8660
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,kpss-acc-v1
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,kpss-acc-v2
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/spin-table.txt

Comments

Rob Herring May 8, 2014, 3:13 p.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, May 7, 2014 at 6:23 PM, Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> wrote:
> The bindings for CPU enable methods are defined in ".../arm/cpus.txt".  As
> additional 32-bit ARM CPUS are converted to use the "enable-method" CPU
> property to imply a particular set of SMP operations to use, the list of these
> methods is likely to become unwieldy.  The current documentation already
> contains several property descriptions that are meaningful only for certain
> enable methods.
>
> This patch defines a new Documentation subdirectory whose purpose is to give
> each CPU enable method its own place to define how and when it's used, as
> well as what other properties (optional or required) are associated with
> the method.  The existing enable method documentation is expanded and moved
> from ".../arm/cpus.txt" into new files accordingly.
>
> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>

Please use get_maintainers.pl and copy those people.

> ---
> This series is available here:
>         http://git.linaro.org/landing-teams/working/broadcom/kernel.git
>         Branch review/enable-method-bindings
>
>  .../bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/README          | 20 +++++
>  .../bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/arm,psci.txt    | 69 ++++++++++++++++
>  .../arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,gcc-msm8660         | 30 +++++++
>  .../arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,kpss-acc-v1         | 56 +++++++++++++
>  .../arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,kpss-acc-v2         | 56 +++++++++++++
>  .../bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/spin-table.txt  | 96 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt     | 29 +------
>  7 files changed, 330 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/README
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/arm,psci.txt
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,gcc-msm8660
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,kpss-acc-v1
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,kpss-acc-v2
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/spin-table.txt

What about all the existing documentation:

.../arm/psci.txt
.../arm/msm/qcom,kpss-acc.txt

I can't tell what you are adding and what you are moving.

Rob

>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/README b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/README
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..cc9431e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/README
> @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
> +==========================
> +CPU enable-method bindings
> +==========================
> +
> +The device tree describes the layout of CPUs in a machine in a single "cpus"
> +node, which in turn contains a number of "cpu" sub-nodes defining properties
> +for each cpu.
> +
> +For multiprocessing configurations, CPU cores can be individually enabled
> +and disabled.  The enabling capability is used for SMP startup as well as
> +CPU hotplug.  A CPU enable method--normally specified in the device tree
> +using an "enable-method" property--defines how cores are enabled.  If all
> +CPUs in a machine use the same enable method and related property values,
> +these properties should be defined in the "cpus" node, which associates the
> +property values with all CPUs.  Alternatively, every "cpu" node can define
> +its "enable-method" separately.
> +
> +Documents in this directory define how each of the CPU enable methods are to
> +be used, as well the names and possible values of related properties that
> +are required by or affect each enable method.
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/arm,psci.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/arm,psci.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..c80d68e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/arm,psci.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
> +====================================
> +CPU enable-method "arm,psci" binding
> +====================================
> +
> +This document describes the "arm,psci" method for enabling secondary CPUs.
> +This is different from other CPU enable methods, in that CPU cores are
> +enabled and disabled using the ARM PSCI interface, which is defined in the
> +device tree independent of the CPUs.  Instead, a separate node compatible
> +with "arm,psci" defines the PSCI functions supported; if a "cpu_on" function
> +is defined, that is used for enabling a CPU core.
> +
> +Enable method:         Distinct node with compatible = "arm,psci" property
> +Compatible cpus:       (???)  (both 32- and 64-bit ARM have a hook)
> +Properties:
> +       - method
> +               Usage:          required
> +               Value type:     <string>
> +               Definition:
> +                       A string defining the specific instruction
> +                       used to enable the core.  The value must be
> +                       either "hvc" or "smc".
> +       - cpu_suspend
> +               Usage:          optional
> +               Value type:     <u32>
> +               Definition:
> +                       If present, this value defines the PSCI function id
> +                       used to suspend execution on a CPU core.
> +       - cpu_off
> +               Usage:          optional
> +               Value type:     <u32>
> +               Definition:
> +                       If present, this value defines the PSCI function id
> +                       used to power down a CPU core.
> +       - cpu_on
> +               Usage:          optional
> +               Value type:     <u32>
> +               Definition:
> +                       If present, this value defines the PSCI function id
> +                       used to power up a CPU core.
> +       - migrate
> +               Usage:          optional
> +               Value type:     <u32>
> +               Definition:
> +                       If present, this value defines the PSCI function id
> +                       used to migrate context to a different CPU core.
> +
> +Example (contrived 2-core ARM Cortex-A57 64-bit system):
> +
> +       psci {
> +               compatible = "arm,psci";
> +               method = "smc";
> +               cpu_on = 0x1;
> +       };
> +       cpus {
> +               #size-cells = <0>;
> +               #address-cells = <2>;
> +
> +               cpu@0 {
> +                       device_type = "cpu";
> +                       compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";  /* ??? */
> +                       reg = <0x0 0x0>;
> +               };
> +
> +               cpu@1 {
> +                       device_type = "cpu";
> +                       compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
> +                       reg = <0x0 0x1>;
> +               };
> +       };
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,gcc-msm8660 b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,gcc-msm8660
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..1e002d9
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,gcc-msm8660
> @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
> +======================================================
> +Secondary CPU enable-method "qcom,gcc-msm8660" binding
> +======================================================
> +
> +This document describes the "qcom,gcc-msm8660" method for enabling
> +secondary CPUs.  A "qcom,gcc-msm8660" enable method should only be
> +used in the "cpus" node, to apply to all CPUs.
> +
> +Enable method name:    "qcom,gcc-msm8660"
> +Compatible cpu:                "qcom,scorpion"
> +Related properties:    (none)
> +
> +Example:
> +
> +       cpus {
> +               #address-cells = <1>;
> +               #size-cells = <0>;
> +               compatible = "qcom,scorpion";
> +               enable-method = "qcom,gcc-msm8660";
> +
> +               cpu@0 {
> +                       device_type = "cpu";
> +                       reg = <0>;
> +               };
> +
> +               cpu@1 {
> +                       device_type = "cpu";
> +                       reg = <1>;
> +               };
> +       };
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,kpss-acc-v1 b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,kpss-acc-v1
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..3f6ce56
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,kpss-acc-v1
> @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
> +======================================================
> +Secondary CPU enable-method "qcom,kpss-acc-v1" binding
> +======================================================
> +
> +This document describes the "qcom,kpss-acc-v1" method for enabling CPUs.
> +This enable method can be used in either the "cpus" node or in individual
> +"cpu" nodes.  Note that each "cpu" node must have both "qcom,saw" and
> +"qcom,acc" properties defined (even if the "enable-method" property was
> +defined only in the "cpus" node).
> +
> +Enable method name:    "qcom,kpss-acc-v1"
> +Compatible machine:    "qcom,msm8960"
> +Compatible cpu:                "qcom,krait"
> +Related properties:
> +       - qcom,saw
> +               Usage:          required (in each "cpu" node")
> +               Value type:     <phandle>
> +               Definition:
> +                       Specifies the SAW[1] node associated with this CPU.
> +
> +       - qcom,acc
> +               Usage:          required (in each "cpu" node")
> +               Value type:     <phandle>
> +               Definition:
> +                       Specifies the ACC[2] node associated with this CPU.
> +
> +Example:
> +
> +/ {
> +       compatible = "qcom,msm8960";
> +
> +       cpus {
> +               #address-cells = <1>;
> +               #size-cells = <0>;
> +               compatible = "qcom,krait";
> +               enable-method = "qcom,kpss-acc-v1";
> +
> +               cpu@0 {
> +                       device_type = "cpu";
> +                       reg = <0>;
> +                       qcom,acc = <&acc0>;
> +                       qcom,saw = <&saw0>;
> +               };
> +
> +               cpu@1 {
> +                       device_type = "cpu";
> +                       reg = <1>;
> +                       qcom,acc = <&acc1>;
> +                       qcom,saw = <&saw1>;
> +               };
> +       };
> +};
> +
> +--
> +[1] arm/msm/qcom,saw2.txt
> +[2] arm/msm/qcom,kpss-acc.txt
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,kpss-acc-v2 b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,kpss-acc-v2
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..4368d904
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,kpss-acc-v2
> @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
> +======================================================
> +Secondary CPU enable-method "qcom,kpss-acc-v2" binding
> +======================================================
> +
> +This document describes the "qcom,kpss-acc-v2" method for enabling CPUs.
> +This enable method can be used in either the "cpus" node or in individual
> +"cpu" nodes.  Note that each "cpu" node must have both "qcom,saw" and
> +"qcom,acc" properties defined (even if the "enable-method" property was
> +defined only in the "cpus" node).
> +
> +Enable method name:    "qcom,kpss-acc-v2"
> +Compatible machine:    "qcom,msm8974"
> +Compatible cpu:                "qcom,krait"
> +Related properties:
> +       - qcom,saw
> +               Usage:          required (in each "cpu" node")
> +               Value type:     <phandle>
> +               Definition:
> +                       Specifies the SAW[1] node associated with this CPU.
> +
> +       - qcom,acc
> +               Usage:          required (in each "cpu" node")
> +               Value type:     <phandle>
> +               Definition:
> +                       Specifies the ACC[2] node associated with this CPU.
> +
> +Example:
> +
> +/ {
> +       compatible = "qcom,msm8974";
> +
> +       cpus {
> +               #address-cells = <1>;
> +               #size-cells = <0>;
> +               compatible = "qcom,krait";
> +               enable-method = "qcom,kpss-acc-v2";
> +
> +               cpu@0 {
> +                       device_type = "cpu";
> +                       reg = <0>;
> +                       qcom,acc = <&acc0>;
> +                       qcom,saw = <&saw0>;
> +               };
> +
> +               cpu@1 {
> +                       device_type = "cpu";
> +                       reg = <1>;
> +                       qcom,acc = <&acc1>;
> +                       qcom,saw = <&saw1>;
> +               };
> +       };
> +};
> +
> +--
> +[1] arm/msm/qcom,saw2.txt
> +[2] arm/msm/qcom,kpss-acc.txt
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/spin-table.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/spin-table.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..f57955a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/spin-table.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
> +================================================
> +Secondary CPU enable-method "spin-table" binding
> +================================================
> +
> +This document describes the "spin-table" method for enabling secondary CPUs.
> +See the "README" file in this directory for more information on CPU enable
> +methods.  A "spin-table" enable method can be used in either the "cpus" node
> +or in individual "cpu" nodes.
> +
> +Enable method name:    "spin-table"
> +Compatible cpus:       "arm,cortex-a57" (?)
> +Related properties:
> +       - cpu-release-addr
> +               Usage:          required
> +               Value type:     <prop-encoded-array>
> +               Definition:
> +                       A two cell value identifying a 64-bit memory location
> +                       used by the boot CPU to inform a secondary CPU it
> +                       should begin its kernel bootstrap.  Memory at this
> +                       location must initially be zeroed.
> +
> +Examples (contrived 4-core ARM Cortex-A57 64-bit systems):
> +
> +The first example uses the same enable method for all cores.
> +
> +       cpus {
> +               #size-cells = <0>;
> +               #address-cells = <2>;
> +               enable-method = "spin-table";
> +               cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
> +
> +               cpu@0 {
> +                       device_type = "cpu";
> +                       compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
> +                       reg = <0x0 0x0>;
> +               };
> +
> +               cpu@1 {
> +                       device_type = "cpu";
> +                       compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
> +                       reg = <0x0 0x1>;
> +               };
> +
> +               cpu@100 {
> +                       device_type = "cpu";
> +                       compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
> +                       reg = <0x0 0x100>;
> +               };
> +
> +               cpu@101 {
> +                       device_type = "cpu";
> +                       compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
> +                       reg = <0x0 0x101>;
> +               };
> +       };
> +
> +
> +The second example uses specifies distinct enable method properties for each
> +CPU core.
> +
> +       cpus {
> +               #size-cells = <0>;
> +               #address-cells = <2>;
> +
> +               cpu@0 {
> +                       device_type = "cpu";
> +                       compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
> +                       reg = <0x0 0x0>;
> +                       enable-method = "spin-table";
> +                       cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
> +               };
> +
> +               cpu@1 {
> +                       device_type = "cpu";
> +                       compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
> +                       reg = <0x0 0x1>;
> +                       enable-method = "spin-table";
> +                       cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000008>;
> +               };
> +
> +               cpu@100 {
> +                       device_type = "cpu";
> +                       compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
> +                       reg = <0x0 0x100>;
> +                       enable-method = "spin-table";
> +                       cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000010>;
> +               };
> +
> +               cpu@101 {
> +                       device_type = "cpu";
> +                       compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
> +                       reg = <0x0 0x101>;
> +                       enable-method = "spin-table";
> +                       cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000018>;
> +               };
> +       };
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt
> index 333f4ae..2bb2a3e 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt
> @@ -185,30 +185,8 @@ nodes to be present and contain the properties described below.
>                             "qcom,gcc-msm8660"
>                             "qcom,kpss-acc-v1"
>                             "qcom,kpss-acc-v2"
> -
> -       - cpu-release-addr
> -               Usage: required for systems that have an "enable-method"
> -                      property value of "spin-table".
> -               Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
> -               Definition:
> -                       # On ARM v8 64-bit systems must be a two cell
> -                         property identifying a 64-bit zero-initialised
> -                         memory location.
> -
> -       - qcom,saw
> -               Usage: required for systems that have an "enable-method"
> -                      property value of "qcom,kpss-acc-v1" or
> -                      "qcom,kpss-acc-v2"
> -               Value type: <phandle>
> -               Definition: Specifies the SAW[1] node associated with this CPU.
> -
> -       - qcom,acc
> -               Usage: required for systems that have an "enable-method"
> -                      property value of "qcom,kpss-acc-v1" or
> -                      "qcom,kpss-acc-v2"
> -               Value type: <phandle>
> -               Definition: Specifies the ACC[2] node associated with this CPU.
> -
> +               Details about use of these CPU enable methods is documented
> +               elsewhere[1].
>
>  Example 1 (dual-cluster big.LITTLE system 32-bit):
>
> @@ -403,5 +381,4 @@ cpus {
>  };
>
>  --
> -[1] arm/msm/qcom,saw2.txt
> -[2] arm/msm/qcom,kpss-acc.txt
> +[1] arm/cpu-enable-method/
> --
> 1.9.1
>
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Alex Elder May 8, 2014, 4:47 p.m. UTC | #2
On 05/08/2014 10:13 AM, Rob Herring wrote:
> On Wed, May 7, 2014 at 6:23 PM, Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> wrote:
>> The bindings for CPU enable methods are defined in ".../arm/cpus.txt".  As
>> additional 32-bit ARM CPUS are converted to use the "enable-method" CPU
>> property to imply a particular set of SMP operations to use, the list of these
>> methods is likely to become unwieldy.  The current documentation already
>> contains several property descriptions that are meaningful only for certain
>> enable methods.
>>
>> This patch defines a new Documentation subdirectory whose purpose is to give
>> each CPU enable method its own place to define how and when it's used, as
>> well as what other properties (optional or required) are associated with
>> the method.  The existing enable method documentation is expanded and moved
>> from ".../arm/cpus.txt" into new files accordingly.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
> 
> Please use get_maintainers.pl and copy those people.

I typically trim the list of people it generates but I
will use the full list next time.

>> ---
>> This series is available here:
>>         http://git.linaro.org/landing-teams/working/broadcom/kernel.git
>>         Branch review/enable-method-bindings
>>
>>  .../bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/README          | 20 +++++
>>  .../bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/arm,psci.txt    | 69 ++++++++++++++++
>>  .../arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,gcc-msm8660         | 30 +++++++
>>  .../arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,kpss-acc-v1         | 56 +++++++++++++
>>  .../arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,kpss-acc-v2         | 56 +++++++++++++
>>  .../bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/spin-table.txt  | 96 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt     | 29 +------
>>  7 files changed, 330 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
>>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/README
>>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/arm,psci.txt
>>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,gcc-msm8660
>>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,kpss-acc-v1
>>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,kpss-acc-v2
>>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/spin-table.txt
> 
> What about all the existing documentation:
> 
> .../arm/psci.txt

This is sort of a weird one anyway.  For arm it sets the
smp_operations vector in a way that's different from the
others, and I guess it's not strictly an enable method
anyway--at least for 32-bit arm.

The reason I started to include it here is that "psci"
(along with "spin-table") is listed as one of the
available ARM v8 enable methods.  That method does not
have any existing documentation in the "cpus.txt" file,
though it should.

Unfortunately I didn't document the right thing.  The
document ".../arm/psci.txt" you reference defines the
Power State Coordination Interface itself, but not
its use as a CPU enable method.  So documenting the
"psci" enable method is still needed (thought it'll
be brief).

I will send an update, and this time I'll fix the
"arm,psci.txt" one to be "psci.txt" and make it
actually describe the enable method.

> .../arm/msm/qcom,kpss-acc.txt

In this case, the same two strings are used for two purposes.
The first purpose, documented in the file you mention, is
defining a compatible clock controller, where this string is
the matching value for a "compatible" property.

The second purpose, currently documented in ".../arm/cpus.txt"
but here moved into .../arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom*" is to
identify the enable method, as a matching value for an
"enable-method" property.

> I can't tell what you are adding and what you are moving.

Well, I'm deleting the descriptions found in ".../arm/cpus.txt"
and replacing them with:
    Details about use of these CPU enable methods is documented
    elsewhere[1].
    ...
    [1] arm/cpu-enable-method/
In the files I've created under ".../arm/cpu-enable-method" I
started with what's there but added a brief semi-boilerplate
introduction to each, and ensured each had a relevant example
or two.

I will post version 2 shortly.  Thanks for your input.

					-Alex

> Rob
> 
. . .

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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/README b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/README
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cc9431e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/README
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ 
+==========================
+CPU enable-method bindings
+==========================
+
+The device tree describes the layout of CPUs in a machine in a single "cpus"
+node, which in turn contains a number of "cpu" sub-nodes defining properties
+for each cpu.
+
+For multiprocessing configurations, CPU cores can be individually enabled
+and disabled.  The enabling capability is used for SMP startup as well as
+CPU hotplug.  A CPU enable method--normally specified in the device tree
+using an "enable-method" property--defines how cores are enabled.  If all
+CPUs in a machine use the same enable method and related property values,
+these properties should be defined in the "cpus" node, which associates the
+property values with all CPUs.  Alternatively, every "cpu" node can define
+its "enable-method" separately.
+
+Documents in this directory define how each of the CPU enable methods are to
+be used, as well the names and possible values of related properties that
+are required by or affect each enable method.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/arm,psci.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/arm,psci.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c80d68e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/arm,psci.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ 
+====================================
+CPU enable-method "arm,psci" binding
+====================================
+
+This document describes the "arm,psci" method for enabling secondary CPUs.
+This is different from other CPU enable methods, in that CPU cores are
+enabled and disabled using the ARM PSCI interface, which is defined in the
+device tree independent of the CPUs.  Instead, a separate node compatible
+with "arm,psci" defines the PSCI functions supported; if a "cpu_on" function
+is defined, that is used for enabling a CPU core.
+
+Enable method:		Distinct node with compatible = "arm,psci" property
+Compatible cpus:	(???)  (both 32- and 64-bit ARM have a hook)
+Properties:
+	- method
+		Usage:		required
+		Value type:	<string>
+		Definition:
+			A string defining the specific instruction
+			used to enable the core.  The value must be
+			either "hvc" or "smc".
+	- cpu_suspend
+		Usage:		optional
+		Value type:	<u32>
+		Definition:
+			If present, this value defines the PSCI function id
+			used to suspend execution on a CPU core.
+	- cpu_off
+		Usage:		optional
+		Value type:	<u32>
+		Definition:
+			If present, this value defines the PSCI function id
+			used to power down a CPU core.
+	- cpu_on
+		Usage:		optional
+		Value type:	<u32>
+		Definition:
+			If present, this value defines the PSCI function id
+			used to power up a CPU core.
+	- migrate
+		Usage:		optional
+		Value type:	<u32>
+		Definition:
+			If present, this value defines the PSCI function id
+			used to migrate context to a different CPU core.
+
+Example (contrived 2-core ARM Cortex-A57 64-bit system):
+
+	psci {
+		compatible = "arm,psci";
+		method = "smc";
+		cpu_on = 0x1;
+	};
+	cpus {
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+		#address-cells = <2>;
+
+		cpu@0 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";	/* ??? */
+			reg = <0x0 0x0>;
+		};
+
+		cpu@1 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
+			reg = <0x0 0x1>;
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,gcc-msm8660 b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,gcc-msm8660
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1e002d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,gcc-msm8660
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ 
+======================================================
+Secondary CPU enable-method "qcom,gcc-msm8660" binding
+======================================================
+
+This document describes the "qcom,gcc-msm8660" method for enabling
+secondary CPUs.  A "qcom,gcc-msm8660" enable method should only be
+used in the "cpus" node, to apply to all CPUs.
+
+Enable method name:	"qcom,gcc-msm8660"
+Compatible cpu:		"qcom,scorpion"
+Related properties:	(none)
+
+Example:
+
+	cpus {
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+		compatible = "qcom,scorpion";
+		enable-method = "qcom,gcc-msm8660";
+
+		cpu@0 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			reg = <0>;
+		};
+
+		cpu@1 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			reg = <1>;
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,kpss-acc-v1 b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,kpss-acc-v1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3f6ce56
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,kpss-acc-v1
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ 
+======================================================
+Secondary CPU enable-method "qcom,kpss-acc-v1" binding
+======================================================
+
+This document describes the "qcom,kpss-acc-v1" method for enabling CPUs.
+This enable method can be used in either the "cpus" node or in individual
+"cpu" nodes.  Note that each "cpu" node must have both "qcom,saw" and
+"qcom,acc" properties defined (even if the "enable-method" property was
+defined only in the "cpus" node).
+
+Enable method name:	"qcom,kpss-acc-v1"
+Compatible machine:	"qcom,msm8960"
+Compatible cpu:		"qcom,krait"
+Related properties:
+	- qcom,saw
+		Usage:		required (in each "cpu" node")
+		Value type:	<phandle>
+		Definition:
+			Specifies the SAW[1] node associated with this CPU.
+
+	- qcom,acc
+		Usage:		required (in each "cpu" node")
+		Value type:	<phandle>
+		Definition:
+			Specifies the ACC[2] node associated with this CPU.
+
+Example:
+
+/ {
+	compatible = "qcom,msm8960";
+
+	cpus {
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+		compatible = "qcom,krait";
+		enable-method = "qcom,kpss-acc-v1";
+
+		cpu@0 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			reg = <0>;
+			qcom,acc = <&acc0>;
+			qcom,saw = <&saw0>;
+		};
+
+		cpu@1 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			reg = <1>;
+			qcom,acc = <&acc1>;
+			qcom,saw = <&saw1>;
+		};
+	};
+};
+
+--
+[1] arm/msm/qcom,saw2.txt
+[2] arm/msm/qcom,kpss-acc.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,kpss-acc-v2 b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,kpss-acc-v2
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4368d904
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/qcom,kpss-acc-v2
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ 
+======================================================
+Secondary CPU enable-method "qcom,kpss-acc-v2" binding
+======================================================
+
+This document describes the "qcom,kpss-acc-v2" method for enabling CPUs.
+This enable method can be used in either the "cpus" node or in individual
+"cpu" nodes.  Note that each "cpu" node must have both "qcom,saw" and
+"qcom,acc" properties defined (even if the "enable-method" property was
+defined only in the "cpus" node).
+
+Enable method name:	"qcom,kpss-acc-v2"
+Compatible machine:	"qcom,msm8974"
+Compatible cpu:		"qcom,krait"
+Related properties:
+	- qcom,saw
+		Usage:		required (in each "cpu" node")
+		Value type:	<phandle>
+		Definition:
+			Specifies the SAW[1] node associated with this CPU.
+
+	- qcom,acc
+		Usage:		required (in each "cpu" node")
+		Value type:	<phandle>
+		Definition:
+			Specifies the ACC[2] node associated with this CPU.
+
+Example:
+
+/ {
+	compatible = "qcom,msm8974";
+
+	cpus {
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+		compatible = "qcom,krait";
+		enable-method = "qcom,kpss-acc-v2";
+
+		cpu@0 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			reg = <0>;
+			qcom,acc = <&acc0>;
+			qcom,saw = <&saw0>;
+		};
+
+		cpu@1 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			reg = <1>;
+			qcom,acc = <&acc1>;
+			qcom,saw = <&saw1>;
+		};
+	};
+};
+
+--
+[1] arm/msm/qcom,saw2.txt
+[2] arm/msm/qcom,kpss-acc.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/spin-table.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/spin-table.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f57955a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpu-enable-method/spin-table.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@ 
+================================================
+Secondary CPU enable-method "spin-table" binding
+================================================
+
+This document describes the "spin-table" method for enabling secondary CPUs.
+See the "README" file in this directory for more information on CPU enable
+methods.  A "spin-table" enable method can be used in either the "cpus" node
+or in individual "cpu" nodes.
+
+Enable method name:	"spin-table"
+Compatible cpus:	"arm,cortex-a57" (?)
+Related properties:
+	- cpu-release-addr
+		Usage:		required
+		Value type:	<prop-encoded-array>
+		Definition:
+			A two cell value identifying a 64-bit memory location
+			used by the boot CPU to inform a secondary CPU it
+			should begin its kernel bootstrap.  Memory at this
+			location must initially be zeroed.
+
+Examples (contrived 4-core ARM Cortex-A57 64-bit systems):
+
+The first example uses the same enable method for all cores.
+
+	cpus {
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+		#address-cells = <2>;
+		enable-method = "spin-table";
+		cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
+
+		cpu@0 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
+			reg = <0x0 0x0>;
+		};
+
+		cpu@1 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
+			reg = <0x0 0x1>;
+		};
+
+		cpu@100 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
+			reg = <0x0 0x100>;
+		};
+
+		cpu@101 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
+			reg = <0x0 0x101>;
+		};
+	};
+
+
+The second example uses specifies distinct enable method properties for each
+CPU core.
+
+	cpus {
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+		#address-cells = <2>;
+
+		cpu@0 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
+			reg = <0x0 0x0>;
+			enable-method = "spin-table";
+			cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
+		};
+
+		cpu@1 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
+			reg = <0x0 0x1>;
+			enable-method = "spin-table";
+			cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000008>;
+		};
+
+		cpu@100 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
+			reg = <0x0 0x100>;
+			enable-method = "spin-table";
+			cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000010>;
+		};
+
+		cpu@101 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
+			reg = <0x0 0x101>;
+			enable-method = "spin-table";
+			cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000018>;
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt
index 333f4ae..2bb2a3e 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt
@@ -185,30 +185,8 @@  nodes to be present and contain the properties described below.
 			    "qcom,gcc-msm8660"
 			    "qcom,kpss-acc-v1"
 			    "qcom,kpss-acc-v2"
-
-	- cpu-release-addr
-		Usage: required for systems that have an "enable-method"
-		       property value of "spin-table".
-		Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
-		Definition:
-			# On ARM v8 64-bit systems must be a two cell
-			  property identifying a 64-bit zero-initialised
-			  memory location.
-
-	- qcom,saw
-		Usage: required for systems that have an "enable-method"
-		       property value of "qcom,kpss-acc-v1" or
-		       "qcom,kpss-acc-v2"
-		Value type: <phandle>
-		Definition: Specifies the SAW[1] node associated with this CPU.
-
-	- qcom,acc
-		Usage: required for systems that have an "enable-method"
-		       property value of "qcom,kpss-acc-v1" or
-		       "qcom,kpss-acc-v2"
-		Value type: <phandle>
-		Definition: Specifies the ACC[2] node associated with this CPU.
-
+		Details about use of these CPU enable methods is documented
+		elsewhere[1].
 
 Example 1 (dual-cluster big.LITTLE system 32-bit):
 
@@ -403,5 +381,4 @@  cpus {
 };
 
 --
-[1] arm/msm/qcom,saw2.txt
-[2] arm/msm/qcom,kpss-acc.txt
+[1] arm/cpu-enable-method/