mbox series

[v5,00/15] cpuidle: psci: Support hierarchical CPU arrangement

Message ID 20191230144402.30195-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
Headers show
Series cpuidle: psci: Support hierarchical CPU arrangement | expand

Message

Ulf Hansson Dec. 30, 2019, 2:43 p.m. UTC
Changes in v5:
	- Remove PM domains in the error path, when failing to enable OSI.
	- Folded in a patch that adds a genpd OF helper to remove subdomains.
	- Added reviewed-by tags.

Changes in v4:
	- Move the check for OSI support from psci_dt_attach_cpu() to the
	caller's side of it.
	- Add comment in the code about using the deepest idle state as the
	triggering point for the domain state selection.
	- Folded in a patch to enable support for CPU hotplug.

Changes in v3:
	- Take one step further to completely avoid executing any OSI specific
	code from the ->enter() callback, while operating in the default PSCI
	Platform Coordinated mode.
	- Update example for the PSCI DT bindings to make it compile with
	"make dt_binding_check"

Changes in v2:
	- Avoid to affect the non-OSI path with specific changes for OSI. This
	forced me to re-order the series and a caused more or less minor changes
	to most of the patches.
	- Updated the DT bindings for PSCI to clarify and to include the "psci"
	name of the PM domain to attach to.
	- Replaced patch1 with another patch from Sudeep, solving the same
	problem, but in a different way.

This series enables initial support for hierarchical CPU arrangement, managed
by PSCI and its corresponding cpuidle driver. It's based on using the generic
PM domain (genpd), which nowadays also supports devices belonging to CPUs.

The last DTS patch enables the hierarchical topology to be used for the Qcom
410c Dragonboard, which supports the PSCI OS-initiated mode.

More detailed background can be found from previous submissions [1].

The series is also available at:
git.linaro.org/people/ulf.hansson/linux-pm.git next

Kind regards
Ulf Hansson

[1]
https://lwn.net/Articles/788306/

Lina Iyer (1):
  cpuidle: dt: Support hierarchical CPU idle states

Sudeep Holla (1):
  cpuidle: psci: Align psci_power_state count with idle state count

Ulf Hansson (13):
  dt: psci: Update DT bindings to support hierarchical PSCI states
  firmware: psci: Export functions to manage the OSI mode
  of: base: Add of_get_cpu_state_node() to get idle states for a CPU
    node
  cpuidle: psci: Simplify OF parsing of CPU idle state nodes
  cpuidle: psci: Support hierarchical CPU idle states
  cpuidle: psci: Add a helper to attach a CPU to its PM domain
  cpuidle: psci: Attach CPU devices to their PM domains
  cpuidle: psci: Prepare to use OS initiated suspend mode via PM domains
  cpuidle: psci: Manage runtime PM in the idle path
  cpuidle: psci: Support CPU hotplug for the hierarchical model
  PM / Domains: Introduce a genpd OF helper that removes a subdomain
  cpuidle: psci: Add support for PM domains by using genpd
  arm64: dts: Convert to the hierarchical CPU topology layout for
    MSM8916

 .../devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.yaml         |  15 +
 .../devicetree/bindings/arm/psci.yaml         | 104 ++++++
 arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8916.dtsi         |  57 +++-
 drivers/base/power/domain.c                   |  38 +++
 drivers/cpuidle/Makefile                      |   4 +-
 drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-psci-domain.c         | 308 ++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-psci.c                | 161 +++++++--
 drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-psci.h                |  17 +
 drivers/cpuidle/dt_idle_states.c              |   5 +-
 drivers/firmware/psci/psci.c                  |  18 +-
 drivers/of/base.c                             |  36 ++
 include/linux/cpuhotplug.h                    |   1 +
 include/linux/of.h                            |   8 +
 include/linux/pm_domain.h                     |   8 +
 include/linux/psci.h                          |   2 +
 15 files changed, 747 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-psci-domain.c
 create mode 100644 drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-psci.h

-- 
2.17.1

Comments

Ulf Hansson Dec. 31, 2019, 10:31 a.m. UTC | #1
On Mon, 30 Dec 2019 at 17:35, Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> wrote:
>

> On Mon, Dec 30, 2019 at 03:43:57PM +0100, Ulf Hansson wrote:

> > The per CPU variable psci_power_state, contains an array of fixed values,

> > which reflects the corresponding arm,psci-suspend-param parsed from DT, for

> > each of the available CPU idle states.

> >

> > This isn't sufficient when using the hierarchical CPU topology in DT, in

> > combination with having PSCI OS initiated (OSI) mode enabled. More

> > precisely, in OSI mode, Linux is responsible of telling the PSCI FW what

> > idle state the cluster (a group of CPUs) should enter, while in PSCI

> > Platform Coordinated (PC) mode, each CPU independently votes for an idle

> > state of the cluster.

> >

> > For this reason, introduce a per CPU variable called domain_state and

> > implement two helper functions to read/write its value. Then let the

> > domain_state take precedence over the regular selected state, when entering

> > and idle state.

> >

> > To avoid executing the above OSI specific code in the ->enter() callback,

> > while operating in the default PSCI Platform Coordinated mode, let's also

> > add a new enter-function and use it for OSI.

> >

> > Co-developed-by: Lina Iyer <lina.iyer@linaro.org>

> > Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <lina.iyer@linaro.org>

> > Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

> > ---

> >

> > Changes in v5:

> >       - None.

> >

> > ---

> >  drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-psci.c | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----

> >  1 file changed, 50 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

> >

> > diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-psci.c b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-psci.c

> > index 6a87848be3c3..9600fe674a89 100644

> > --- a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-psci.c

> > +++ b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-psci.c

> > @@ -29,14 +29,47 @@ struct psci_cpuidle_data {

> >  };

> >

> >  static DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct psci_cpuidle_data, psci_cpuidle_data);

> > +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u32, domain_state);

> > +

> > +static inline void psci_set_domain_state(u32 state)

> > +{

> > +     __this_cpu_write(domain_state, state);

> > +}

> > +

> > +static inline u32 psci_get_domain_state(void)

> > +{

> > +     return __this_cpu_read(domain_state);

> > +}

> > +

> > +static inline int psci_enter_state(int idx, u32 state)

> > +{

> > +     return CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER_PARAM(psci_cpu_suspend_enter, idx, state);

> > +}

> > +

> > +static int psci_enter_domain_idle_state(struct cpuidle_device *dev,

> > +                                     struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int idx)

> > +{

> > +     struct psci_cpuidle_data *data = this_cpu_ptr(&psci_cpuidle_data);

> > +     u32 *states = data->psci_states;

> > +     u32 state = psci_get_domain_state();

> > +     int ret;

> > +

> > +     if (!state)

> > +             state = states[idx];

> > +

> > +     ret = psci_enter_state(idx, state);

> > +

> > +     /* Clear the domain state to start fresh when back from idle. */

> > +     psci_set_domain_state(0);

> > +     return ret;

> > +}

> >

> >  static int psci_enter_idle_state(struct cpuidle_device *dev,

> >                               struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int idx)

> >  {

> >       u32 *state = __this_cpu_read(psci_cpuidle_data.psci_states);

> >

> > -     return CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER_PARAM(psci_cpu_suspend_enter,

> > -                                        idx, state[idx]);

> > +     return psci_enter_state(idx, state[idx]);

> >  }

> >

> >  static struct cpuidle_driver psci_idle_driver __initdata = {

> > @@ -79,7 +112,8 @@ static int __init psci_dt_parse_state_node(struct device_node *np, u32 *state)

> >       return 0;

> >  }

> >

> > -static int __init psci_dt_cpu_init_idle(struct device_node *cpu_node,

> > +static int __init psci_dt_cpu_init_idle(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,

> > +                                     struct device_node *cpu_node,

> >                                       unsigned int state_count, int cpu)

> >  {

> >       int i, ret = 0;

> > @@ -118,6 +152,15 @@ static int __init psci_dt_cpu_init_idle(struct device_node *cpu_node,

> >                       ret = PTR_ERR(data->dev);

> >                       goto free_mem;

> >               }

> > +

> > +             /*

> > +              * Using the deepest state for the CPU to trigger a potential

> > +              * selection of a shared state for the domain, assumes the

> > +              * domain states are all deeper states.

> > +              */

> > +             if (data->dev)

>

> Do we still need this check ? I thought we won't attach genpd if OSI is

> not enabled. If possible, please drop the check.


This check is still needed. psci_dt_attach_cpu() now returns NULL when
OSI has not been enabled (see patch 14), as we agreed on during the
discussions around the previous version.

>

> Other than that, looks good to me.

>

> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>


Thanks!

Kind regards
Uffe
Ulf Hansson Dec. 31, 2019, 10:37 a.m. UTC | #2
Rafael,

On Mon, 30 Dec 2019 at 15:44, Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> wrote:
>

> Changes in v5:

>         - Remove PM domains in the error path, when failing to enable OSI.

>         - Folded in a patch that adds a genpd OF helper to remove subdomains.

>         - Added reviewed-by tags.

>

> Changes in v4:

>         - Move the check for OSI support from psci_dt_attach_cpu() to the

>         caller's side of it.

>         - Add comment in the code about using the deepest idle state as the

>         triggering point for the domain state selection.

>         - Folded in a patch to enable support for CPU hotplug.

>

> Changes in v3:

>         - Take one step further to completely avoid executing any OSI specific

>         code from the ->enter() callback, while operating in the default PSCI

>         Platform Coordinated mode.

>         - Update example for the PSCI DT bindings to make it compile with

>         "make dt_binding_check"

>

> Changes in v2:

>         - Avoid to affect the non-OSI path with specific changes for OSI. This

>         forced me to re-order the series and a caused more or less minor changes

>         to most of the patches.

>         - Updated the DT bindings for PSCI to clarify and to include the "psci"

>         name of the PM domain to attach to.

>         - Replaced patch1 with another patch from Sudeep, solving the same

>         problem, but in a different way.

>

> This series enables initial support for hierarchical CPU arrangement, managed

> by PSCI and its corresponding cpuidle driver. It's based on using the generic

> PM domain (genpd), which nowadays also supports devices belonging to CPUs.

>

> The last DTS patch enables the hierarchical topology to be used for the Qcom

> 410c Dragonboard, which supports the PSCI OS-initiated mode.

>

> More detailed background can be found from previous submissions [1].

>

> The series is also available at:

> git.linaro.org/people/ulf.hansson/linux-pm.git next

>

> Kind regards

> Ulf Hansson

>

> [1]

> https://lwn.net/Articles/788306/

>

> Lina Iyer (1):

>   cpuidle: dt: Support hierarchical CPU idle states

>

> Sudeep Holla (1):

>   cpuidle: psci: Align psci_power_state count with idle state count

>

> Ulf Hansson (13):

>   dt: psci: Update DT bindings to support hierarchical PSCI states

>   firmware: psci: Export functions to manage the OSI mode

>   of: base: Add of_get_cpu_state_node() to get idle states for a CPU

>     node

>   cpuidle: psci: Simplify OF parsing of CPU idle state nodes

>   cpuidle: psci: Support hierarchical CPU idle states

>   cpuidle: psci: Add a helper to attach a CPU to its PM domain

>   cpuidle: psci: Attach CPU devices to their PM domains

>   cpuidle: psci: Prepare to use OS initiated suspend mode via PM domains

>   cpuidle: psci: Manage runtime PM in the idle path

>   cpuidle: psci: Support CPU hotplug for the hierarchical model

>   PM / Domains: Introduce a genpd OF helper that removes a subdomain

>   cpuidle: psci: Add support for PM domains by using genpd

>   arm64: dts: Convert to the hierarchical CPU topology layout for

>     MSM8916

>

>  .../devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.yaml         |  15 +

>  .../devicetree/bindings/arm/psci.yaml         | 104 ++++++

>  arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8916.dtsi         |  57 +++-

>  drivers/base/power/domain.c                   |  38 +++

>  drivers/cpuidle/Makefile                      |   4 +-

>  drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-psci-domain.c         | 308 ++++++++++++++++++

>  drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-psci.c                | 161 +++++++--

>  drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-psci.h                |  17 +

>  drivers/cpuidle/dt_idle_states.c              |   5 +-

>  drivers/firmware/psci/psci.c                  |  18 +-

>  drivers/of/base.c                             |  36 ++

>  include/linux/cpuhotplug.h                    |   1 +

>  include/linux/of.h                            |   8 +

>  include/linux/pm_domain.h                     |   8 +

>  include/linux/psci.h                          |   2 +

>  15 files changed, 747 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)

>  create mode 100644 drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-psci-domain.c

>  create mode 100644 drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-psci.h

>

> --

> 2.17.1

>


This series is ready to go (unless you have some objections of
course), would you mind queuing it up?

Of course, patch15 can be left for arm-soc.

If you prefer a pull-request, just tell me.

Kind regards
Uffe
Ulf Hansson Dec. 31, 2019, 10:57 a.m. UTC | #3
On Tue, 31 Dec 2019 at 11:43, Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> wrote:
>

> On Tue, Dec 31, 2019 at 11:38 AM Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> wrote:

> >

> > Rafael,

> >

> > On Mon, 30 Dec 2019 at 15:44, Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> wrote:

> > >

> > > Changes in v5:

> > >         - Remove PM domains in the error path, when failing to enable OSI.

> > >         - Folded in a patch that adds a genpd OF helper to remove subdomains.

> > >         - Added reviewed-by tags.

> > >

> > > Changes in v4:

> > >         - Move the check for OSI support from psci_dt_attach_cpu() to the

> > >         caller's side of it.

> > >         - Add comment in the code about using the deepest idle state as the

> > >         triggering point for the domain state selection.

> > >         - Folded in a patch to enable support for CPU hotplug.

> > >

> > > Changes in v3:

> > >         - Take one step further to completely avoid executing any OSI specific

> > >         code from the ->enter() callback, while operating in the default PSCI

> > >         Platform Coordinated mode.

> > >         - Update example for the PSCI DT bindings to make it compile with

> > >         "make dt_binding_check"

> > >

> > > Changes in v2:

> > >         - Avoid to affect the non-OSI path with specific changes for OSI. This

> > >         forced me to re-order the series and a caused more or less minor changes

> > >         to most of the patches.

> > >         - Updated the DT bindings for PSCI to clarify and to include the "psci"

> > >         name of the PM domain to attach to.

> > >         - Replaced patch1 with another patch from Sudeep, solving the same

> > >         problem, but in a different way.

> > >

> > > This series enables initial support for hierarchical CPU arrangement, managed

> > > by PSCI and its corresponding cpuidle driver. It's based on using the generic

> > > PM domain (genpd), which nowadays also supports devices belonging to CPUs.

> > >

> > > The last DTS patch enables the hierarchical topology to be used for the Qcom

> > > 410c Dragonboard, which supports the PSCI OS-initiated mode.

> > >

> > > More detailed background can be found from previous submissions [1].

> > >

> > > The series is also available at:

> > > git.linaro.org/people/ulf.hansson/linux-pm.git next

> > >

> > > Kind regards

> > > Ulf Hansson

> > >

> > > [1]

> > > https://lwn.net/Articles/788306/

> > >

> > > Lina Iyer (1):

> > >   cpuidle: dt: Support hierarchical CPU idle states

> > >

> > > Sudeep Holla (1):

> > >   cpuidle: psci: Align psci_power_state count with idle state count

> > >

> > > Ulf Hansson (13):

> > >   dt: psci: Update DT bindings to support hierarchical PSCI states

> > >   firmware: psci: Export functions to manage the OSI mode

> > >   of: base: Add of_get_cpu_state_node() to get idle states for a CPU

> > >     node

> > >   cpuidle: psci: Simplify OF parsing of CPU idle state nodes

> > >   cpuidle: psci: Support hierarchical CPU idle states

> > >   cpuidle: psci: Add a helper to attach a CPU to its PM domain

> > >   cpuidle: psci: Attach CPU devices to their PM domains

> > >   cpuidle: psci: Prepare to use OS initiated suspend mode via PM domains

> > >   cpuidle: psci: Manage runtime PM in the idle path

> > >   cpuidle: psci: Support CPU hotplug for the hierarchical model

> > >   PM / Domains: Introduce a genpd OF helper that removes a subdomain

> > >   cpuidle: psci: Add support for PM domains by using genpd

> > >   arm64: dts: Convert to the hierarchical CPU topology layout for

> > >     MSM8916

> > >

> > >  .../devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.yaml         |  15 +

> > >  .../devicetree/bindings/arm/psci.yaml         | 104 ++++++

> > >  arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8916.dtsi         |  57 +++-

> > >  drivers/base/power/domain.c                   |  38 +++

> > >  drivers/cpuidle/Makefile                      |   4 +-

> > >  drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-psci-domain.c         | 308 ++++++++++++++++++

> > >  drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-psci.c                | 161 +++++++--

> > >  drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-psci.h                |  17 +

> > >  drivers/cpuidle/dt_idle_states.c              |   5 +-

> > >  drivers/firmware/psci/psci.c                  |  18 +-

> > >  drivers/of/base.c                             |  36 ++

> > >  include/linux/cpuhotplug.h                    |   1 +

> > >  include/linux/of.h                            |   8 +

> > >  include/linux/pm_domain.h                     |   8 +

> > >  include/linux/psci.h                          |   2 +

> > >  15 files changed, 747 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)

> > >  create mode 100644 drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-psci-domain.c

> > >  create mode 100644 drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-psci.h

> > >

> > > --

> > > 2.17.1

> > >

> >

> > This series is ready to go (unless you have some objections of

> > course), would you mind queuing it up?

> >

> > Of course, patch15 can be left for arm-soc.

> >

> > If you prefer a pull-request, just tell me.

>

> So I would prefer arm-soc to take the whole lot if that's not a problem.


Not really, I can send a PR to those guys within a day or two.

Although, I assume you are aware that most of the changes are in
drivers/cpuidle/  ...?

>

> Feel free to add ACKs from me to the patches for this purpose if that helps

>

> Thanks!


Thanks!

Kind regards
Uffe