diff mbox series

tools: restore READ_ONCE() C++ compatibility

Message ID 20180404163445.16492-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
State Accepted
Commit 4d3b57da1593c66835d8e3a757e4751b35493fb8
Headers show
Series tools: restore READ_ONCE() C++ compatibility | expand

Commit Message

Mark Rutland April 4, 2018, 4:34 p.m. UTC
Our userspace <linux/compiler.h> defines READ_ONCE() in a way that clang
doesn't like, as we have an anonymous union in which neither field is
initialized.

WRITE_ONCE() is fine since it initializes the __val field. For
READ_ONCE() we can keep clang and GCC happy with a dummy initialization
of the __c field, so let's do that.

At the same time, let's split READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() over several
lines for legibility, as we do in the in-kernel <linux/compiler.h>.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>

Fixes: 6aa7de059173a986 ("locking/atomics: COCCINELLE/treewide: Convert trivial ACCESS_ONCE() patterns to READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE()")
Reported-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reported-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
---
 tools/include/linux/compiler.h | 20 +++++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

Hi,

This is fallout from my automated ACCESS_ONCE() removal, and I'm not that
familiar with using clang for perf.

In local testing, this fixes READ_ONCE() when compiling with clang, but I
subsequently hit some other issues which I believe are down to LLVM API
changes.

Zhijian, Sandipan, does this patch work for you?

Thanks,
Mark.

-- 
2.11.0

Comments

Sandipan Das April 4, 2018, 5:13 p.m. UTC | #1
Hi Mark,

On 04/04/2018 10:04 PM, Mark Rutland wrote:
> 

> Zhijian, Sandipan, does this patch work for you?

> 


Yes it does. Thanks for the fix.

- Sandipan
Mark Rutland April 4, 2018, 5:18 p.m. UTC | #2
On Wed, Apr 04, 2018 at 10:43:16PM +0530, Sandipan Das wrote:
> Hi Mark,

> 

> On 04/04/2018 10:04 PM, Mark Rutland wrote:

> > 

> > Zhijian, Sandipan, does this patch work for you?

> > 

> 

> Yes it does. Thanks for the fix.


Great! Can I take that as a Tested-by?

Thanks,
Mark.
Sandipan Das April 4, 2018, 5:22 p.m. UTC | #3
On 04/04/2018 10:48 PM, Mark Rutland wrote:
> On Wed, Apr 04, 2018 at 10:43:16PM +0530, Sandipan Das wrote:

>> Hi Mark,

>>

>> On 04/04/2018 10:04 PM, Mark Rutland wrote:

>>>

>>> Zhijian, Sandipan, does this patch work for you?

>>>

>>

>> Yes it does. Thanks for the fix.

> 

> Great! Can I take that as a Tested-by?

> 


Sure.

- Sandipan
Mark Rutland April 9, 2018, 5:10 p.m. UTC | #4
Hi Arnaldo,

As Sandipan gave a Tested-by for this, are you happy to pick it up as a
fix for v4.17?

Or would you prefer that I resend this?

Thanks,
Mark.

On Wed, Apr 04, 2018 at 05:34:45PM +0100, Mark Rutland wrote:
> Our userspace <linux/compiler.h> defines READ_ONCE() in a way that clang

> doesn't like, as we have an anonymous union in which neither field is

> initialized.

> 

> WRITE_ONCE() is fine since it initializes the __val field. For

> READ_ONCE() we can keep clang and GCC happy with a dummy initialization

> of the __c field, so let's do that.

> 

> At the same time, let's split READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() over several

> lines for legibility, as we do in the in-kernel <linux/compiler.h>.

> 

> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>

> Fixes: 6aa7de059173a986 ("locking/atomics: COCCINELLE/treewide: Convert trivial ACCESS_ONCE() patterns to READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE()")

> Reported-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com>

> Reported-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

> ---

>  tools/include/linux/compiler.h | 20 +++++++++++++++-----

>  1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

> 

> Hi,

> 

> This is fallout from my automated ACCESS_ONCE() removal, and I'm not that

> familiar with using clang for perf.

> 

> In local testing, this fixes READ_ONCE() when compiling with clang, but I

> subsequently hit some other issues which I believe are down to LLVM API

> changes.

> 

> Zhijian, Sandipan, does this patch work for you?

> 

> Thanks,

> Mark.

> 

> diff --git a/tools/include/linux/compiler.h b/tools/include/linux/compiler.h

> index 04e32f965ad7..1827c2f973f9 100644

> --- a/tools/include/linux/compiler.h

> +++ b/tools/include/linux/compiler.h

> @@ -151,11 +151,21 @@ static __always_inline void __write_once_size(volatile void *p, void *res, int s

>   * required ordering.

>   */

>  

> -#define READ_ONCE(x) \

> -	({ union { typeof(x) __val; char __c[1]; } __u; __read_once_size(&(x), __u.__c, sizeof(x)); __u.__val; })

> -

> -#define WRITE_ONCE(x, val) \

> -	({ union { typeof(x) __val; char __c[1]; } __u = { .__val = (val) }; __write_once_size(&(x), __u.__c, sizeof(x)); __u.__val; })

> +#define READ_ONCE(x)					\

> +({							\

> +	union { typeof(x) __val; char __c[1]; } __u =	\

> +		{ .__c = { 0 } };			\

> +	__read_once_size(&(x), __u.__c, sizeof(x));	\

> +	__u.__val;					\

> +})

> +

> +#define WRITE_ONCE(x, val)				\

> +({							\

> +	union { typeof(x) __val; char __c[1]; } __u =	\

> +		{ .__val = (val) }; 			\

> +	__write_once_size(&(x), __u.__c, sizeof(x));	\

> +	__u.__val;					\

> +})

>  

>  

>  #ifndef __fallthrough

> -- 

> 2.11.0

>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo April 9, 2018, 7:40 p.m. UTC | #5
Em Mon, Apr 09, 2018 at 06:10:41PM +0100, Mark Rutland escreveu:
> Hi Arnaldo,

> 

> As Sandipan gave a Tested-by for this, are you happy to pick it up as a

> fix for v4.17?

> 

> Or would you prefer that I resend this?


I forgot about this fix, but was exposed to it while processing
Sandipan's patches for fixing up builtin clang support, so I ended up
adding the following patch:

https://git.kernel.org/acme/c/ad0902e0c400

This sidesteps this issue by removing the sequence of includes that ends
up including the compiler.h from a C++ file.

Now 'make LIBCLANGLLVM=1 -C tools/perf' works, but I'll look at the
patch below, probably it will save some time in the future if we get to
include compiler.h from C++ code again...

Take a look at my perf/urgent branch, that I just asked Ingo to pull.

- Arnaldo
 
> Thanks,

> Mark.

> 

> On Wed, Apr 04, 2018 at 05:34:45PM +0100, Mark Rutland wrote:

> > Our userspace <linux/compiler.h> defines READ_ONCE() in a way that clang

> > doesn't like, as we have an anonymous union in which neither field is

> > initialized.

> > 

> > WRITE_ONCE() is fine since it initializes the __val field. For

> > READ_ONCE() we can keep clang and GCC happy with a dummy initialization

> > of the __c field, so let's do that.

> > 

> > At the same time, let's split READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() over several

> > lines for legibility, as we do in the in-kernel <linux/compiler.h>.

> > 

> > Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>

> > Fixes: 6aa7de059173a986 ("locking/atomics: COCCINELLE/treewide: Convert trivial ACCESS_ONCE() patterns to READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE()")

> > Reported-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com>

> > Reported-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

> > Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

> > ---

> >  tools/include/linux/compiler.h | 20 +++++++++++++++-----

> >  1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

> > 

> > Hi,

> > 

> > This is fallout from my automated ACCESS_ONCE() removal, and I'm not that

> > familiar with using clang for perf.

> > 

> > In local testing, this fixes READ_ONCE() when compiling with clang, but I

> > subsequently hit some other issues which I believe are down to LLVM API

> > changes.

> > 

> > Zhijian, Sandipan, does this patch work for you?

> > 

> > Thanks,

> > Mark.

> > 

> > diff --git a/tools/include/linux/compiler.h b/tools/include/linux/compiler.h

> > index 04e32f965ad7..1827c2f973f9 100644

> > --- a/tools/include/linux/compiler.h

> > +++ b/tools/include/linux/compiler.h

> > @@ -151,11 +151,21 @@ static __always_inline void __write_once_size(volatile void *p, void *res, int s

> >   * required ordering.

> >   */

> >  

> > -#define READ_ONCE(x) \

> > -	({ union { typeof(x) __val; char __c[1]; } __u; __read_once_size(&(x), __u.__c, sizeof(x)); __u.__val; })

> > -

> > -#define WRITE_ONCE(x, val) \

> > -	({ union { typeof(x) __val; char __c[1]; } __u = { .__val = (val) }; __write_once_size(&(x), __u.__c, sizeof(x)); __u.__val; })

> > +#define READ_ONCE(x)					\

> > +({							\

> > +	union { typeof(x) __val; char __c[1]; } __u =	\

> > +		{ .__c = { 0 } };			\

> > +	__read_once_size(&(x), __u.__c, sizeof(x));	\

> > +	__u.__val;					\

> > +})

> > +

> > +#define WRITE_ONCE(x, val)				\

> > +({							\

> > +	union { typeof(x) __val; char __c[1]; } __u =	\

> > +		{ .__val = (val) }; 			\

> > +	__write_once_size(&(x), __u.__c, sizeof(x));	\

> > +	__u.__val;					\

> > +})

> >  

> >  

> >  #ifndef __fallthrough

> > -- 

> > 2.11.0

> >
Mark Rutland April 10, 2018, 10:55 a.m. UTC | #6
On Mon, Apr 09, 2018 at 04:40:32PM -0300, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo wrote:
> Em Mon, Apr 09, 2018 at 06:10:41PM +0100, Mark Rutland escreveu:

> > Hi Arnaldo,

> > 

> > As Sandipan gave a Tested-by for this, are you happy to pick it up as a

> > fix for v4.17?

> > 

> > Or would you prefer that I resend this?

> 

> I forgot about this fix, but was exposed to it while processing

> Sandipan's patches for fixing up builtin clang support, so I ended up

> adding the following patch:

> 

> https://git.kernel.org/acme/c/ad0902e0c400

> 

> This sidesteps this issue by removing the sequence of includes that ends

> up including the compiler.h from a C++ file.

> 

> Now 'make LIBCLANGLLVM=1 -C tools/perf' works, but I'll look at the

> patch below, probably it will save some time in the future if we get to

> include compiler.h from C++ code again...

> 

> Take a look at my perf/urgent branch, that I just asked Ingo to pull.


Ah, that's great.

Sorry for the noise!

Mark.
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo April 10, 2018, 3:50 p.m. UTC | #7
Em Tue, Apr 10, 2018 at 11:55:15AM +0100, Mark Rutland escreveu:
> On Mon, Apr 09, 2018 at 04:40:32PM -0300, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo wrote:

> > Now 'make LIBCLANGLLVM=1 -C tools/perf' works, but I'll look at the

> > patch below, probably it will save some time in the future if we get to

> > include compiler.h from C++ code again...


> > Take a look at my perf/urgent branch, that I just asked Ingo to pull.

 
> Ah, that's great.

 
> Sorry for the noise!


No noise at all, your patch is valid and I'm applying it. At some point
some code will include compiler.h at some include chain from a C++ file
and clang will explode once more, better fix it now :-)

- Arnaldo
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/tools/include/linux/compiler.h b/tools/include/linux/compiler.h
index 04e32f965ad7..1827c2f973f9 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/compiler.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/compiler.h
@@ -151,11 +151,21 @@  static __always_inline void __write_once_size(volatile void *p, void *res, int s
  * required ordering.
  */
 
-#define READ_ONCE(x) \
-	({ union { typeof(x) __val; char __c[1]; } __u; __read_once_size(&(x), __u.__c, sizeof(x)); __u.__val; })
-
-#define WRITE_ONCE(x, val) \
-	({ union { typeof(x) __val; char __c[1]; } __u = { .__val = (val) }; __write_once_size(&(x), __u.__c, sizeof(x)); __u.__val; })
+#define READ_ONCE(x)					\
+({							\
+	union { typeof(x) __val; char __c[1]; } __u =	\
+		{ .__c = { 0 } };			\
+	__read_once_size(&(x), __u.__c, sizeof(x));	\
+	__u.__val;					\
+})
+
+#define WRITE_ONCE(x, val)				\
+({							\
+	union { typeof(x) __val; char __c[1]; } __u =	\
+		{ .__val = (val) }; 			\
+	__write_once_size(&(x), __u.__c, sizeof(x));	\
+	__u.__val;					\
+})
 
 
 #ifndef __fallthrough