diff mbox series

[v2,1/2] leds: core: Introduce LED pattern trigger

Message ID 1bf9aed83d1756dd4f81590297ce7e0b9972bf85.1533112637.git.baolin.wang@linaro.org
State Superseded
Headers show
Series [v2,1/2] leds: core: Introduce LED pattern trigger | expand

Commit Message

(Exiting) Baolin Wang Aug. 1, 2018, 9:01 a.m. UTC
Some LED controllers have support for autonomously controlling
brightness over time, according to some preprogrammed pattern or
function.

This patch adds pattern trigger that LED device can configure the
pattern and trigger it.

Signed-off-by: Raphael Teysseyre <rteysseyre@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>

---
Changes from v1:
 - Use ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS() to define attributes.
 - Introduce hardware_pattern flag to determine if software pattern
 or hardware pattern.
 - Re-implement pattern_trig_store_pattern() function.
 - Remove pattern_get() interface.
 - Improve comments.
 - Other small optimization.
---
 .../ABI/testing/sysfs-class-led-trigger-pattern    |   21 ++
 drivers/leds/trigger/Kconfig                       |    7 +
 drivers/leds/trigger/Makefile                      |    1 +
 drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-pattern.c             |  273 ++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/leds.h                               |   16 ++
 5 files changed, 318 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-led-trigger-pattern
 create mode 100644 drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-pattern.c

-- 
1.7.9.5

Comments

Jacek Anaszewski Aug. 2, 2018, 9:21 p.m. UTC | #1
Hi Baolin,

Thank you for addressing review remarks.

I've played a bit with the interface and I have one conclusion
regarding pattern parsing, please refer below.

Also one tiny optimization request in pattern_trig_activate().

On 08/01/2018 11:01 AM, Baolin Wang wrote:
> Some LED controllers have support for autonomously controlling

> brightness over time, according to some preprogrammed pattern or

> function.

> 

> This patch adds pattern trigger that LED device can configure the

> pattern and trigger it.

> 

> Signed-off-by: Raphael Teysseyre <rteysseyre@gmail.com>

> Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>

> ---

> Changes from v1:

>  - Use ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS() to define attributes.

>  - Introduce hardware_pattern flag to determine if software pattern

>  or hardware pattern.

>  - Re-implement pattern_trig_store_pattern() function.

>  - Remove pattern_get() interface.

>  - Improve comments.

>  - Other small optimization.

> ---

>  .../ABI/testing/sysfs-class-led-trigger-pattern    |   21 ++

>  drivers/leds/trigger/Kconfig                       |    7 +

>  drivers/leds/trigger/Makefile                      |    1 +

>  drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-pattern.c             |  273 ++++++++++++++++++++

>  include/linux/leds.h                               |   16 ++

>  5 files changed, 318 insertions(+)

>  create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-led-trigger-pattern

>  create mode 100644 drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-pattern.c

> 

> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-led-trigger-pattern b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-led-trigger-pattern

> new file mode 100644

> index 0000000..f9a4ac0

> --- /dev/null

> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-led-trigger-pattern

> @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@

> +What:		/sys/class/leds/<led>/pattern

> +Date:		August 2018

> +KernelVersion:	4.19

> +Description:

> +		Specify a pattern for the LED, for LED hardware that support

> +		altering the brightness as a function of time.

> +

> +		The pattern is given by a series of tuples, of brightness and

> +		duration (ms). The LED is expected to traverse the series and

> +		each brightness value for the specified duration. Duration of

> +		0 means brightness should immediately change to new value.

> +

> +		The format of the pattern values should be:

> +		"brightness_1 duration_1, brightness_2 duration_2, brightness_3

> +		duration_3 ...".

> +

> +What:		/sys/class/leds/<led>/repeat

> +Date:		August 2018

> +KernelVersion:	4.19

> +Description:

> +		Specify a pattern repeat number. 0 means repeat indefinitely.

> diff --git a/drivers/leds/trigger/Kconfig b/drivers/leds/trigger/Kconfig

> index 4018af7..b76fc3c 100644

> --- a/drivers/leds/trigger/Kconfig

> +++ b/drivers/leds/trigger/Kconfig

> @@ -129,4 +129,11 @@ config LEDS_TRIGGER_NETDEV

>  	  This allows LEDs to be controlled by network device activity.

>  	  If unsure, say Y.

>  

> +config LEDS_TRIGGER_PATTERN

> +	tristate "LED Pattern Trigger"

> +	help

> +	  This allows LEDs to be controlled by a software or hardware pattern

> +	  which is a series of tuples, of brightness and duration (ms).

> +	  If unsure, say N

> +

>  endif # LEDS_TRIGGERS

> diff --git a/drivers/leds/trigger/Makefile b/drivers/leds/trigger/Makefile

> index f3cfe19..9bcb64e 100644

> --- a/drivers/leds/trigger/Makefile

> +++ b/drivers/leds/trigger/Makefile

> @@ -13,3 +13,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_TRANSIENT)	+= ledtrig-transient.o

>  obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_CAMERA)	+= ledtrig-camera.o

>  obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_PANIC)	+= ledtrig-panic.o

>  obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_NETDEV)	+= ledtrig-netdev.o

> +obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_PATTERN)	+= ledtrig-pattern.o

> diff --git a/drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-pattern.c b/drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-pattern.c

> new file mode 100644

> index 0000000..006874b

> --- /dev/null

> +++ b/drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-pattern.c

> @@ -0,0 +1,273 @@

> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0

> +

> +/*

> + * LED pattern trigger

> + *

> + * Idea discussed with Pavel Machek. Raphael Teysseyre implemented

> + * the first version, Baolin Wang simplified and improved the approach.

> + */

> +

> +#include <linux/kernel.h>

> +#include <linux/leds.h>

> +#include <linux/module.h>

> +#include <linux/mutex.h>

> +#include <linux/slab.h>

> +#include <linux/timer.h>

> +

> +#define MAX_PATTERNS		1024

> +#define PATTERN_SEPARATOR	","

> +

> +struct pattern_trig_data {

> +	struct led_classdev *led_cdev;

> +	struct led_pattern patterns[MAX_PATTERNS];

> +	struct led_pattern *curr;

> +	struct led_pattern *next;

> +	struct mutex lock;

> +	u32 npatterns;

> +	u32 repeat;

> +	bool is_indefinite;

> +	bool hardware_pattern;

> +	struct timer_list timer;

> +};

> +

> +static void pattern_trig_update_patterns(struct pattern_trig_data *data)

> +{

> +	data->curr = data->next;

> +	if (!data->is_indefinite && data->curr == data->patterns)

> +		data->repeat--;

> +

> +	if (data->next == data->patterns + data->npatterns - 1)

> +		data->next = data->patterns;

> +	else

> +		data->next++;

> +}

> +

> +static void pattern_trig_timer_function(struct timer_list *t)

> +{

> +	struct pattern_trig_data *data = from_timer(data, t, timer);

> +

> +	mutex_lock(&data->lock);

> +

> +	if (!data->is_indefinite && !data->repeat) {

> +		mutex_unlock(&data->lock);

> +		return;

> +	}

> +

> +	led_set_brightness(data->led_cdev, data->curr->brightness);

> +	mod_timer(&data->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(data->curr->delta_t));

> +	pattern_trig_update_patterns(data);

> +

> +	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);

> +}

> +

> +static int pattern_trig_start_pattern(struct pattern_trig_data *data,

> +				      struct led_classdev *led_cdev)

> +{

> +	if (!data->npatterns)

> +		return 0;

> +

> +	if (data->hardware_pattern) {

> +		return led_cdev->pattern_set(led_cdev, data->patterns,

> +					     data->npatterns, data->repeat);

> +	}

> +

> +	data->curr = data->patterns;

> +	data->next = data->patterns + 1;

> +	data->timer.expires = jiffies;

> +	add_timer(&data->timer);

> +

> +	return 0;

> +}

> +

> +static ssize_t pattern_trig_show_repeat(struct device *dev,

> +					struct device_attribute *attr,

> +					char *buf)

> +{

> +	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

> +	struct pattern_trig_data *data = led_cdev->trigger_data;

> +	u32 repeat;

> +

> +	mutex_lock(&data->lock);

> +

> +	repeat = data->repeat;

> +

> +	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);

> +

> +	return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", repeat);

> +}

> +

> +static ssize_t pattern_trig_store_repeat(struct device *dev,

> +					 struct device_attribute *attr,

> +					 const char *buf, size_t count)

> +{

> +	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

> +	struct pattern_trig_data *data = led_cdev->trigger_data;

> +	unsigned long res;

> +	int err;

> +

> +	err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &res);

> +	if (err)

> +		return err;

> +

> +	if (!data->hardware_pattern)

> +		del_timer_sync(&data->timer);

> +

> +	mutex_lock(&data->lock);

> +

> +	data->repeat = res;

> +

> +	/* 0 means repeat indefinitely */

> +	if (!data->repeat)

> +		data->is_indefinite = true;

> +	else

> +		data->is_indefinite = false;

> +

> +	err = pattern_trig_start_pattern(data, led_cdev);

> +

> +	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);

> +	return err < 0 ? err : count;;

> +}

> +

> +static DEVICE_ATTR(repeat, 0644, pattern_trig_show_repeat,

> +		   pattern_trig_store_repeat);

> +

> +static ssize_t pattern_trig_show_pattern(struct device *dev,

> +					 struct device_attribute *attr,

> +					 char *buf)

> +{

> +	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

> +	struct pattern_trig_data *data = led_cdev->trigger_data;

> +	ssize_t count = 0;

> +	int i;

> +

> +	mutex_lock(&data->lock);

> +

> +	if (!data->npatterns)

> +		goto out;

> +

> +	for (i = 0; i < data->npatterns; i++) {

> +		count += scnprintf(buf + count, PAGE_SIZE - count,

> +				   "%d %d" PATTERN_SEPARATOR,

> +				   data->patterns[i].brightness,

> +				   data->patterns[i].delta_t);

> +	}

> +

> +	buf[count - 1] = '\n';

> +

> +out:

> +	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);

> +	return count;

> +}

> +

> +static ssize_t pattern_trig_store_pattern(struct device *dev,

> +					  struct device_attribute *attr,

> +					  const char *buf, size_t count)

> +{

> +	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

> +	struct pattern_trig_data *data = led_cdev->trigger_data;

> +	int cr, ccount, offset = 0, err = 0;

> +

> +	if (!data->hardware_pattern)

> +		del_timer_sync(&data->timer);

> +

> +	mutex_lock(&data->lock);

> +

> +	data->npatterns = 0;

> +	while (offset < count - 1 && data->npatterns < MAX_PATTERNS) {

> +		cr = 0;

> +		ccount = sscanf(buf + offset, "%d %d " PATTERN_SEPARATOR "%n",

> +				&data->patterns[data->npatterns].brightness,

> +				&data->patterns[data->npatterns].delta_t, &cr);


In case user makes a typo while constructing list of pattern tuples,
e.g. he forgets a comma, the pattern gets silently truncated.

User is able to detect the truncation by reading pattern file,
but it is not an immediate feedback anyway.

I propose that pattern format should require number of tuples in the
first position which would allow to get rid of this ambiguity, since
we could verify if the number of parsed tuples is as intended.

> +		if (ccount != 2) {

> +			err = -EINVAL;

> +			goto out;

> +		}

> +

> +		offset += cr;

> +		data->npatterns++;

> +		/* end of pattern */

> +		if (!cr)

> +			break;

> +	}

> +

> +	err = pattern_trig_start_pattern(data, led_cdev);

> +

> +out:

> +	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);

> +	return err < 0 ? err : count;

> +}

> +

> +static DEVICE_ATTR(pattern, 0644, pattern_trig_show_pattern,

> +		   pattern_trig_store_pattern);

> +

> +static struct attribute *pattern_trig_attrs[] = {

> +	&dev_attr_pattern.attr,

> +	&dev_attr_repeat.attr,

> +	NULL

> +};

> +ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(pattern_trig);

> +

> +static int pattern_trig_activate(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)

> +{

> +	struct pattern_trig_data *data;

> +

> +	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);

> +	if (!data)

> +		return -ENOMEM;

> +

> +	if (led_cdev->pattern_set && led_cdev->pattern_clear)

> +		data->hardware_pattern = true;


Instead of introducing hardware_pattern boolean, let's log warning
message here in case:

if (!!led_cdev->pattern_set ^ !!led_cdev->pattern_clear)
	dev_warn(led_cdev->dev, "Hardware pattern ops validation failed");

And later, having this validation behind us, we can be sure that we have
hardware pattern support when led_cdev->pattern_set is initialized.

> +	else

> +		data->hardware_pattern = false;

> +

> +	data->is_indefinite = true;

> +	mutex_init(&data->lock);

> +	data->led_cdev = led_cdev;

> +	led_set_trigger_data(led_cdev, data);

> +	timer_setup(&data->timer, pattern_trig_timer_function, 0);

> +	led_cdev->activated = true;

> +

> +	return 0;

> +}

> +

> +static void pattern_trig_deactivate(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)

> +{

> +	struct pattern_trig_data *data = led_cdev->trigger_data;

> +

> +	if (!led_cdev->activated)

> +		return;

> +

> +	if (data->hardware_pattern)

> +		led_cdev->pattern_clear(led_cdev);

> +	else

> +		del_timer_sync(&data->timer);

> +

> +	led_set_brightness(led_cdev, LED_OFF);

> +	kfree(data);

> +	led_cdev->activated = false;

> +}

> +

> +static struct led_trigger pattern_led_trigger = {

> +	.name = "pattern",

> +	.activate = pattern_trig_activate,

> +	.deactivate = pattern_trig_deactivate,

> +	.groups = pattern_trig_groups,

> +};

> +

> +static int __init pattern_trig_init(void)

> +{

> +	return led_trigger_register(&pattern_led_trigger);

> +}

> +

> +static void __exit pattern_trig_exit(void)

> +{

> +	led_trigger_unregister(&pattern_led_trigger);

> +}

> +

> +module_init(pattern_trig_init);

> +module_exit(pattern_trig_exit);

> +

> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Raphael Teysseyre <rteysseyre@gmail.com");

> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org");

> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LED Pattern trigger");

> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");

> diff --git a/include/linux/leds.h b/include/linux/leds.h

> index 834683d..c54712c 100644

> --- a/include/linux/leds.h

> +++ b/include/linux/leds.h

> @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@

>  #include <linux/workqueue.h>

>  

>  struct device;

> +struct led_pattern;

>  /*

>   * LED Core

>   */

> @@ -88,6 +89,11 @@ struct led_classdev {

>  				     unsigned long *delay_on,

>  				     unsigned long *delay_off);

>  

> +	int (*pattern_set)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,

> +			   struct led_pattern *pattern, int len,

> +			   unsigned repeat);

> +	int (*pattern_clear)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);

> +

>  	struct device		*dev;

>  	const struct attribute_group	**groups;

>  

> @@ -472,4 +478,14 @@ static inline void led_classdev_notify_brightness_hw_changed(

>  	struct led_classdev *led_cdev, enum led_brightness brightness) { }

>  #endif

>  

> +/**

> + * struct led_pattern - brightness value in a pattern

> + * @delta_t: delay until next entry, in milliseconds

> + * @brightness: brightness at time = 0

> + */

> +struct led_pattern {

> +	int delta_t;

> +	int brightness;

> +};

> +

>  #endif		/* __LINUX_LEDS_H_INCLUDED */

> 


-- 
Best regards,
Jacek Anaszewski
Bjorn Andersson Aug. 2, 2018, 9:53 p.m. UTC | #2
On Thu 02 Aug 14:21 PDT 2018, Jacek Anaszewski wrote:
> On 08/01/2018 11:01 AM, Baolin Wang wrote:

[..]
> > diff --git a/drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-pattern.c b/drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-pattern.c

[..]
> > +static ssize_t pattern_trig_store_pattern(struct device *dev,

> > +					  struct device_attribute *attr,

> > +					  const char *buf, size_t count)

> > +{

> > +	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

> > +	struct pattern_trig_data *data = led_cdev->trigger_data;

> > +	int cr, ccount, offset = 0, err = 0;

> > +

> > +	if (!data->hardware_pattern)

> > +		del_timer_sync(&data->timer);

> > +

> > +	mutex_lock(&data->lock);

> > +

> > +	data->npatterns = 0;

> > +	while (offset < count - 1 && data->npatterns < MAX_PATTERNS) {

> > +		cr = 0;

> > +		ccount = sscanf(buf + offset, "%d %d " PATTERN_SEPARATOR "%n",

> > +				&data->patterns[data->npatterns].brightness,

> > +				&data->patterns[data->npatterns].delta_t, &cr);

> 

> In case user makes a typo while constructing list of pattern tuples,

> e.g. he forgets a comma, the pattern gets silently truncated.

> 

> User is able to detect the truncation by reading pattern file,

> but it is not an immediate feedback anyway.

> 


I agree, a failure to parse the entire pattern should result in an error
returned, rather than just silently truncating the pattern.

> I propose that pattern format should require number of tuples in the

> first position which would allow to get rid of this ambiguity, since

> we could verify if the number of parsed tuples is as intended.

> 


I would prefer to see that we check that we have consumed the entire
input (accepting optional \n end), rather than having to prepend a count
to the string...

Regards,
Bjorn
(Exiting) Baolin Wang Aug. 3, 2018, 8:05 a.m. UTC | #3
Hi Jacek,

On 3 August 2018 at 05:21, Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi Baolin,

>

> Thank you for addressing review remarks.

>

> I've played a bit with the interface and I have one conclusion

> regarding pattern parsing, please refer below.

>

> Also one tiny optimization request in pattern_trig_activate().

>

> On 08/01/2018 11:01 AM, Baolin Wang wrote:

>> Some LED controllers have support for autonomously controlling

>> brightness over time, according to some preprogrammed pattern or

>> function.

>>

>> This patch adds pattern trigger that LED device can configure the

>> pattern and trigger it.

>>

>> Signed-off-by: Raphael Teysseyre <rteysseyre@gmail.com>

>> Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>

>> ---

>> Changes from v1:

>>  - Use ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS() to define attributes.

>>  - Introduce hardware_pattern flag to determine if software pattern

>>  or hardware pattern.

>>  - Re-implement pattern_trig_store_pattern() function.

>>  - Remove pattern_get() interface.

>>  - Improve comments.

>>  - Other small optimization.

>> ---

>>  .../ABI/testing/sysfs-class-led-trigger-pattern    |   21 ++

>>  drivers/leds/trigger/Kconfig                       |    7 +

>>  drivers/leds/trigger/Makefile                      |    1 +

>>  drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-pattern.c             |  273 ++++++++++++++++++++

>>  include/linux/leds.h                               |   16 ++

>>  5 files changed, 318 insertions(+)

>>  create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-led-trigger-pattern

>>  create mode 100644 drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-pattern.c

>>

>> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-led-trigger-pattern b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-led-trigger-pattern

>> new file mode 100644

>> index 0000000..f9a4ac0

>> --- /dev/null

>> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-led-trigger-pattern

>> @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@

>> +What:                /sys/class/leds/<led>/pattern

>> +Date:                August 2018

>> +KernelVersion:       4.19

>> +Description:

>> +             Specify a pattern for the LED, for LED hardware that support

>> +             altering the brightness as a function of time.

>> +

>> +             The pattern is given by a series of tuples, of brightness and

>> +             duration (ms). The LED is expected to traverse the series and

>> +             each brightness value for the specified duration. Duration of

>> +             0 means brightness should immediately change to new value.

>> +

>> +             The format of the pattern values should be:

>> +             "brightness_1 duration_1, brightness_2 duration_2, brightness_3

>> +             duration_3 ...".

>> +

>> +What:                /sys/class/leds/<led>/repeat

>> +Date:                August 2018

>> +KernelVersion:       4.19

>> +Description:

>> +             Specify a pattern repeat number. 0 means repeat indefinitely.

>> diff --git a/drivers/leds/trigger/Kconfig b/drivers/leds/trigger/Kconfig

>> index 4018af7..b76fc3c 100644

>> --- a/drivers/leds/trigger/Kconfig

>> +++ b/drivers/leds/trigger/Kconfig

>> @@ -129,4 +129,11 @@ config LEDS_TRIGGER_NETDEV

>>         This allows LEDs to be controlled by network device activity.

>>         If unsure, say Y.

>>

>> +config LEDS_TRIGGER_PATTERN

>> +     tristate "LED Pattern Trigger"

>> +     help

>> +       This allows LEDs to be controlled by a software or hardware pattern

>> +       which is a series of tuples, of brightness and duration (ms).

>> +       If unsure, say N

>> +

>>  endif # LEDS_TRIGGERS

>> diff --git a/drivers/leds/trigger/Makefile b/drivers/leds/trigger/Makefile

>> index f3cfe19..9bcb64e 100644

>> --- a/drivers/leds/trigger/Makefile

>> +++ b/drivers/leds/trigger/Makefile

>> @@ -13,3 +13,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_TRANSIENT)        += ledtrig-transient.o

>>  obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_CAMERA)    += ledtrig-camera.o

>>  obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_PANIC)     += ledtrig-panic.o

>>  obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_NETDEV)    += ledtrig-netdev.o

>> +obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_PATTERN)   += ledtrig-pattern.o

>> diff --git a/drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-pattern.c b/drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-pattern.c

>> new file mode 100644

>> index 0000000..006874b

>> --- /dev/null

>> +++ b/drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-pattern.c

>> @@ -0,0 +1,273 @@

>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0

>> +

>> +/*

>> + * LED pattern trigger

>> + *

>> + * Idea discussed with Pavel Machek. Raphael Teysseyre implemented

>> + * the first version, Baolin Wang simplified and improved the approach.

>> + */

>> +

>> +#include <linux/kernel.h>

>> +#include <linux/leds.h>

>> +#include <linux/module.h>

>> +#include <linux/mutex.h>

>> +#include <linux/slab.h>

>> +#include <linux/timer.h>

>> +

>> +#define MAX_PATTERNS         1024

>> +#define PATTERN_SEPARATOR    ","

>> +

>> +struct pattern_trig_data {

>> +     struct led_classdev *led_cdev;

>> +     struct led_pattern patterns[MAX_PATTERNS];

>> +     struct led_pattern *curr;

>> +     struct led_pattern *next;

>> +     struct mutex lock;

>> +     u32 npatterns;

>> +     u32 repeat;

>> +     bool is_indefinite;

>> +     bool hardware_pattern;

>> +     struct timer_list timer;

>> +};

>> +

>> +static void pattern_trig_update_patterns(struct pattern_trig_data *data)

>> +{

>> +     data->curr = data->next;

>> +     if (!data->is_indefinite && data->curr == data->patterns)

>> +             data->repeat--;

>> +

>> +     if (data->next == data->patterns + data->npatterns - 1)

>> +             data->next = data->patterns;

>> +     else

>> +             data->next++;

>> +}

>> +

>> +static void pattern_trig_timer_function(struct timer_list *t)

>> +{

>> +     struct pattern_trig_data *data = from_timer(data, t, timer);

>> +

>> +     mutex_lock(&data->lock);

>> +

>> +     if (!data->is_indefinite && !data->repeat) {

>> +             mutex_unlock(&data->lock);

>> +             return;

>> +     }

>> +

>> +     led_set_brightness(data->led_cdev, data->curr->brightness);

>> +     mod_timer(&data->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(data->curr->delta_t));

>> +     pattern_trig_update_patterns(data);

>> +

>> +     mutex_unlock(&data->lock);

>> +}

>> +

>> +static int pattern_trig_start_pattern(struct pattern_trig_data *data,

>> +                                   struct led_classdev *led_cdev)

>> +{

>> +     if (!data->npatterns)

>> +             return 0;

>> +

>> +     if (data->hardware_pattern) {

>> +             return led_cdev->pattern_set(led_cdev, data->patterns,

>> +                                          data->npatterns, data->repeat);

>> +     }

>> +

>> +     data->curr = data->patterns;

>> +     data->next = data->patterns + 1;

>> +     data->timer.expires = jiffies;

>> +     add_timer(&data->timer);

>> +

>> +     return 0;

>> +}

>> +

>> +static ssize_t pattern_trig_show_repeat(struct device *dev,

>> +                                     struct device_attribute *attr,

>> +                                     char *buf)

>> +{

>> +     struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

>> +     struct pattern_trig_data *data = led_cdev->trigger_data;

>> +     u32 repeat;

>> +

>> +     mutex_lock(&data->lock);

>> +

>> +     repeat = data->repeat;

>> +

>> +     mutex_unlock(&data->lock);

>> +

>> +     return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", repeat);

>> +}

>> +

>> +static ssize_t pattern_trig_store_repeat(struct device *dev,

>> +                                      struct device_attribute *attr,

>> +                                      const char *buf, size_t count)

>> +{

>> +     struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

>> +     struct pattern_trig_data *data = led_cdev->trigger_data;

>> +     unsigned long res;

>> +     int err;

>> +

>> +     err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &res);

>> +     if (err)

>> +             return err;

>> +

>> +     if (!data->hardware_pattern)

>> +             del_timer_sync(&data->timer);

>> +

>> +     mutex_lock(&data->lock);

>> +

>> +     data->repeat = res;

>> +

>> +     /* 0 means repeat indefinitely */

>> +     if (!data->repeat)

>> +             data->is_indefinite = true;

>> +     else

>> +             data->is_indefinite = false;

>> +

>> +     err = pattern_trig_start_pattern(data, led_cdev);

>> +

>> +     mutex_unlock(&data->lock);

>> +     return err < 0 ? err : count;;

>> +}

>> +

>> +static DEVICE_ATTR(repeat, 0644, pattern_trig_show_repeat,

>> +                pattern_trig_store_repeat);

>> +

>> +static ssize_t pattern_trig_show_pattern(struct device *dev,

>> +                                      struct device_attribute *attr,

>> +                                      char *buf)

>> +{

>> +     struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

>> +     struct pattern_trig_data *data = led_cdev->trigger_data;

>> +     ssize_t count = 0;

>> +     int i;

>> +

>> +     mutex_lock(&data->lock);

>> +

>> +     if (!data->npatterns)

>> +             goto out;

>> +

>> +     for (i = 0; i < data->npatterns; i++) {

>> +             count += scnprintf(buf + count, PAGE_SIZE - count,

>> +                                "%d %d" PATTERN_SEPARATOR,

>> +                                data->patterns[i].brightness,

>> +                                data->patterns[i].delta_t);

>> +     }

>> +

>> +     buf[count - 1] = '\n';

>> +

>> +out:

>> +     mutex_unlock(&data->lock);

>> +     return count;

>> +}

>> +

>> +static ssize_t pattern_trig_store_pattern(struct device *dev,

>> +                                       struct device_attribute *attr,

>> +                                       const char *buf, size_t count)

>> +{

>> +     struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

>> +     struct pattern_trig_data *data = led_cdev->trigger_data;

>> +     int cr, ccount, offset = 0, err = 0;

>> +

>> +     if (!data->hardware_pattern)

>> +             del_timer_sync(&data->timer);

>> +

>> +     mutex_lock(&data->lock);

>> +

>> +     data->npatterns = 0;

>> +     while (offset < count - 1 && data->npatterns < MAX_PATTERNS) {

>> +             cr = 0;

>> +             ccount = sscanf(buf + offset, "%d %d " PATTERN_SEPARATOR "%n",

>> +                             &data->patterns[data->npatterns].brightness,

>> +                             &data->patterns[data->npatterns].delta_t, &cr);

>

> In case user makes a typo while constructing list of pattern tuples,

> e.g. he forgets a comma, the pattern gets silently truncated.

>

> User is able to detect the truncation by reading pattern file,

> but it is not an immediate feedback anyway.

>

> I propose that pattern format should require number of tuples in the

> first position which would allow to get rid of this ambiguity, since

> we could verify if the number of parsed tuples is as intended.


OK, I understand your concern. I will fix the issue without
introducing another pattern number. So I will not use a comma to
separate the patterns and change the pattern format as:
brightness1 time1 brightness2 time2 brightness3 time3 brightness4 time4 ...

Then we will easy to check out errors if user gives one incorrect
pattern string.

>

>> +             if (ccount != 2) {

>> +                     err = -EINVAL;

>> +                     goto out;

>> +             }

>> +

>> +             offset += cr;

>> +             data->npatterns++;

>> +             /* end of pattern */

>> +             if (!cr)

>> +                     break;

>> +     }

>> +

>> +     err = pattern_trig_start_pattern(data, led_cdev);

>> +

>> +out:

>> +     mutex_unlock(&data->lock);

>> +     return err < 0 ? err : count;

>> +}

>> +

>> +static DEVICE_ATTR(pattern, 0644, pattern_trig_show_pattern,

>> +                pattern_trig_store_pattern);

>> +

>> +static struct attribute *pattern_trig_attrs[] = {

>> +     &dev_attr_pattern.attr,

>> +     &dev_attr_repeat.attr,

>> +     NULL

>> +};

>> +ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(pattern_trig);

>> +

>> +static int pattern_trig_activate(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)

>> +{

>> +     struct pattern_trig_data *data;

>> +

>> +     data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);

>> +     if (!data)

>> +             return -ENOMEM;

>> +

>> +     if (led_cdev->pattern_set && led_cdev->pattern_clear)

>> +             data->hardware_pattern = true;

>

> Instead of introducing hardware_pattern boolean, let's log warning

> message here in case:

>

> if (!!led_cdev->pattern_set ^ !!led_cdev->pattern_clear)

>         dev_warn(led_cdev->dev, "Hardware pattern ops validation failed");

>

> And later, having this validation behind us, we can be sure that we have

> hardware pattern support when led_cdev->pattern_set is initialized.


Hmm, I am not sure I catch your points. If we remove the
hardware_pattern boolean, we still need to add check before
'del_timer_sync(&data->timer)' (In hardware pattern mode, we do not
need to delete the timer), also we still need to add check before
issuing pattern_set()/pattern_clear().

So I think introducing one boolean will make code easy to understand
what pattern mode (software pattern or hardware pattern) is using.
Thanks.

>

>> +     else

>> +             data->hardware_pattern = false;

>> +

>> +     data->is_indefinite = true;

>> +     mutex_init(&data->lock);

>> +     data->led_cdev = led_cdev;

>> +     led_set_trigger_data(led_cdev, data);

>> +     timer_setup(&data->timer, pattern_trig_timer_function, 0);

>> +     led_cdev->activated = true;

>> +

>> +     return 0;

>> +}

>> +

>> +static void pattern_trig_deactivate(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)

>> +{

>> +     struct pattern_trig_data *data = led_cdev->trigger_data;

>> +

>> +     if (!led_cdev->activated)

>> +             return;

>> +

>> +     if (data->hardware_pattern)

>> +             led_cdev->pattern_clear(led_cdev);

>> +     else

>> +             del_timer_sync(&data->timer);

>> +

>> +     led_set_brightness(led_cdev, LED_OFF);

>> +     kfree(data);

>> +     led_cdev->activated = false;

>> +}

>> +

>> +static struct led_trigger pattern_led_trigger = {

>> +     .name = "pattern",

>> +     .activate = pattern_trig_activate,

>> +     .deactivate = pattern_trig_deactivate,

>> +     .groups = pattern_trig_groups,

>> +};

>> +

>> +static int __init pattern_trig_init(void)

>> +{

>> +     return led_trigger_register(&pattern_led_trigger);

>> +}

>> +

>> +static void __exit pattern_trig_exit(void)

>> +{

>> +     led_trigger_unregister(&pattern_led_trigger);

>> +}

>> +

>> +module_init(pattern_trig_init);

>> +module_exit(pattern_trig_exit);

>> +

>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Raphael Teysseyre <rteysseyre@gmail.com");

>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org");

>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LED Pattern trigger");

>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");

>> diff --git a/include/linux/leds.h b/include/linux/leds.h

>> index 834683d..c54712c 100644

>> --- a/include/linux/leds.h

>> +++ b/include/linux/leds.h

>> @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@

>>  #include <linux/workqueue.h>

>>

>>  struct device;

>> +struct led_pattern;

>>  /*

>>   * LED Core

>>   */

>> @@ -88,6 +89,11 @@ struct led_classdev {

>>                                    unsigned long *delay_on,

>>                                    unsigned long *delay_off);

>>

>> +     int (*pattern_set)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,

>> +                        struct led_pattern *pattern, int len,

>> +                        unsigned repeat);

>> +     int (*pattern_clear)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);

>> +

>>       struct device           *dev;

>>       const struct attribute_group    **groups;

>>

>> @@ -472,4 +478,14 @@ static inline void led_classdev_notify_brightness_hw_changed(

>>       struct led_classdev *led_cdev, enum led_brightness brightness) { }

>>  #endif

>>

>> +/**

>> + * struct led_pattern - brightness value in a pattern

>> + * @delta_t: delay until next entry, in milliseconds

>> + * @brightness: brightness at time = 0

>> + */

>> +struct led_pattern {

>> +     int delta_t;

>> +     int brightness;

>> +};

>> +

>>  #endif               /* __LINUX_LEDS_H_INCLUDED */

>>

>

> --

> Best regards,

> Jacek Anaszewski




-- 
Baolin Wang
Best Regards
Jacek Anaszewski Aug. 3, 2018, 11:59 a.m. UTC | #4
Hi Baolin,

On 08/03/2018 10:05 AM, Baolin Wang wrote:
> Hi Jacek,

> 

> On 3 August 2018 at 05:21, Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com> wrote:

>> Hi Baolin,

>>

>> Thank you for addressing review remarks.

>>

>> I've played a bit with the interface and I have one conclusion

>> regarding pattern parsing, please refer below.

>>

>> Also one tiny optimization request in pattern_trig_activate().

>>

>> On 08/01/2018 11:01 AM, Baolin Wang wrote:

>>> Some LED controllers have support for autonomously controlling

>>> brightness over time, according to some preprogrammed pattern or

>>> function.

>>>

>>> This patch adds pattern trigger that LED device can configure the

>>> pattern and trigger it.

>>>

>>> Signed-off-by: Raphael Teysseyre <rteysseyre@gmail.com>

>>> Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>

>>> ---

>>> Changes from v1:

>>>  - Use ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS() to define attributes.

>>>  - Introduce hardware_pattern flag to determine if software pattern

>>>  or hardware pattern.

>>>  - Re-implement pattern_trig_store_pattern() function.

>>>  - Remove pattern_get() interface.

>>>  - Improve comments.

>>>  - Other small optimization.

>>> ---

>>>  .../ABI/testing/sysfs-class-led-trigger-pattern    |   21 ++

>>>  drivers/leds/trigger/Kconfig                       |    7 +

>>>  drivers/leds/trigger/Makefile                      |    1 +

>>>  drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-pattern.c             |  273 ++++++++++++++++++++

>>>  include/linux/leds.h                               |   16 ++

>>>  5 files changed, 318 insertions(+)

>>>  create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-led-trigger-pattern

>>>  create mode 100644 drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-pattern.c

>>>

>>> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-led-trigger-pattern b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-led-trigger-pattern

>>> new file mode 100644

>>> index 0000000..f9a4ac0

>>> --- /dev/null

>>> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-led-trigger-pattern

>>> @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@

>>> +What:                /sys/class/leds/<led>/pattern

>>> +Date:                August 2018

>>> +KernelVersion:       4.19

>>> +Description:

>>> +             Specify a pattern for the LED, for LED hardware that support

>>> +             altering the brightness as a function of time.

>>> +

>>> +             The pattern is given by a series of tuples, of brightness and

>>> +             duration (ms). The LED is expected to traverse the series and

>>> +             each brightness value for the specified duration. Duration of

>>> +             0 means brightness should immediately change to new value.

>>> +

>>> +             The format of the pattern values should be:

>>> +             "brightness_1 duration_1, brightness_2 duration_2, brightness_3

>>> +             duration_3 ...".

>>> +

>>> +What:                /sys/class/leds/<led>/repeat

>>> +Date:                August 2018

>>> +KernelVersion:       4.19

>>> +Description:

>>> +             Specify a pattern repeat number. 0 means repeat indefinitely.

>>> diff --git a/drivers/leds/trigger/Kconfig b/drivers/leds/trigger/Kconfig

>>> index 4018af7..b76fc3c 100644

>>> --- a/drivers/leds/trigger/Kconfig

>>> +++ b/drivers/leds/trigger/Kconfig

>>> @@ -129,4 +129,11 @@ config LEDS_TRIGGER_NETDEV

>>>         This allows LEDs to be controlled by network device activity.

>>>         If unsure, say Y.

>>>

>>> +config LEDS_TRIGGER_PATTERN

>>> +     tristate "LED Pattern Trigger"

>>> +     help

>>> +       This allows LEDs to be controlled by a software or hardware pattern

>>> +       which is a series of tuples, of brightness and duration (ms).

>>> +       If unsure, say N

>>> +

>>>  endif # LEDS_TRIGGERS

>>> diff --git a/drivers/leds/trigger/Makefile b/drivers/leds/trigger/Makefile

>>> index f3cfe19..9bcb64e 100644

>>> --- a/drivers/leds/trigger/Makefile

>>> +++ b/drivers/leds/trigger/Makefile

>>> @@ -13,3 +13,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_TRANSIENT)        += ledtrig-transient.o

>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_CAMERA)    += ledtrig-camera.o

>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_PANIC)     += ledtrig-panic.o

>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_NETDEV)    += ledtrig-netdev.o

>>> +obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_PATTERN)   += ledtrig-pattern.o

>>> diff --git a/drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-pattern.c b/drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-pattern.c

>>> new file mode 100644

>>> index 0000000..006874b

>>> --- /dev/null

>>> +++ b/drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-pattern.c

>>> @@ -0,0 +1,273 @@

>>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0

>>> +

>>> +/*

>>> + * LED pattern trigger

>>> + *

>>> + * Idea discussed with Pavel Machek. Raphael Teysseyre implemented

>>> + * the first version, Baolin Wang simplified and improved the approach.

>>> + */

>>> +

>>> +#include <linux/kernel.h>

>>> +#include <linux/leds.h>

>>> +#include <linux/module.h>

>>> +#include <linux/mutex.h>

>>> +#include <linux/slab.h>

>>> +#include <linux/timer.h>

>>> +

>>> +#define MAX_PATTERNS         1024

>>> +#define PATTERN_SEPARATOR    ","

>>> +

>>> +struct pattern_trig_data {

>>> +     struct led_classdev *led_cdev;

>>> +     struct led_pattern patterns[MAX_PATTERNS];

>>> +     struct led_pattern *curr;

>>> +     struct led_pattern *next;

>>> +     struct mutex lock;

>>> +     u32 npatterns;

>>> +     u32 repeat;

>>> +     bool is_indefinite;

>>> +     bool hardware_pattern;

>>> +     struct timer_list timer;

>>> +};

>>> +

>>> +static void pattern_trig_update_patterns(struct pattern_trig_data *data)

>>> +{

>>> +     data->curr = data->next;

>>> +     if (!data->is_indefinite && data->curr == data->patterns)

>>> +             data->repeat--;

>>> +

>>> +     if (data->next == data->patterns + data->npatterns - 1)

>>> +             data->next = data->patterns;

>>> +     else

>>> +             data->next++;

>>> +}

>>> +

>>> +static void pattern_trig_timer_function(struct timer_list *t)

>>> +{

>>> +     struct pattern_trig_data *data = from_timer(data, t, timer);

>>> +

>>> +     mutex_lock(&data->lock);

>>> +

>>> +     if (!data->is_indefinite && !data->repeat) {

>>> +             mutex_unlock(&data->lock);

>>> +             return;

>>> +     }

>>> +

>>> +     led_set_brightness(data->led_cdev, data->curr->brightness);

>>> +     mod_timer(&data->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(data->curr->delta_t));

>>> +     pattern_trig_update_patterns(data);

>>> +

>>> +     mutex_unlock(&data->lock);

>>> +}

>>> +

>>> +static int pattern_trig_start_pattern(struct pattern_trig_data *data,

>>> +                                   struct led_classdev *led_cdev)

>>> +{

>>> +     if (!data->npatterns)

>>> +             return 0;

>>> +

>>> +     if (data->hardware_pattern) {

>>> +             return led_cdev->pattern_set(led_cdev, data->patterns,

>>> +                                          data->npatterns, data->repeat);

>>> +     }

>>> +

>>> +     data->curr = data->patterns;

>>> +     data->next = data->patterns + 1;

>>> +     data->timer.expires = jiffies;

>>> +     add_timer(&data->timer);

>>> +

>>> +     return 0;

>>> +}

>>> +

>>> +static ssize_t pattern_trig_show_repeat(struct device *dev,

>>> +                                     struct device_attribute *attr,

>>> +                                     char *buf)

>>> +{

>>> +     struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

>>> +     struct pattern_trig_data *data = led_cdev->trigger_data;

>>> +     u32 repeat;

>>> +

>>> +     mutex_lock(&data->lock);

>>> +

>>> +     repeat = data->repeat;

>>> +

>>> +     mutex_unlock(&data->lock);

>>> +

>>> +     return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", repeat);

>>> +}

>>> +

>>> +static ssize_t pattern_trig_store_repeat(struct device *dev,

>>> +                                      struct device_attribute *attr,

>>> +                                      const char *buf, size_t count)

>>> +{

>>> +     struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

>>> +     struct pattern_trig_data *data = led_cdev->trigger_data;

>>> +     unsigned long res;

>>> +     int err;

>>> +

>>> +     err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &res);

>>> +     if (err)

>>> +             return err;

>>> +

>>> +     if (!data->hardware_pattern)

>>> +             del_timer_sync(&data->timer);

>>> +

>>> +     mutex_lock(&data->lock);

>>> +

>>> +     data->repeat = res;

>>> +

>>> +     /* 0 means repeat indefinitely */

>>> +     if (!data->repeat)

>>> +             data->is_indefinite = true;

>>> +     else

>>> +             data->is_indefinite = false;

>>> +

>>> +     err = pattern_trig_start_pattern(data, led_cdev);

>>> +

>>> +     mutex_unlock(&data->lock);

>>> +     return err < 0 ? err : count;;

>>> +}

>>> +

>>> +static DEVICE_ATTR(repeat, 0644, pattern_trig_show_repeat,

>>> +                pattern_trig_store_repeat);

>>> +

>>> +static ssize_t pattern_trig_show_pattern(struct device *dev,

>>> +                                      struct device_attribute *attr,

>>> +                                      char *buf)

>>> +{

>>> +     struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

>>> +     struct pattern_trig_data *data = led_cdev->trigger_data;

>>> +     ssize_t count = 0;

>>> +     int i;

>>> +

>>> +     mutex_lock(&data->lock);

>>> +

>>> +     if (!data->npatterns)

>>> +             goto out;

>>> +

>>> +     for (i = 0; i < data->npatterns; i++) {

>>> +             count += scnprintf(buf + count, PAGE_SIZE - count,

>>> +                                "%d %d" PATTERN_SEPARATOR,

>>> +                                data->patterns[i].brightness,

>>> +                                data->patterns[i].delta_t);

>>> +     }

>>> +

>>> +     buf[count - 1] = '\n';

>>> +

>>> +out:

>>> +     mutex_unlock(&data->lock);

>>> +     return count;

>>> +}

>>> +

>>> +static ssize_t pattern_trig_store_pattern(struct device *dev,

>>> +                                       struct device_attribute *attr,

>>> +                                       const char *buf, size_t count)

>>> +{

>>> +     struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

>>> +     struct pattern_trig_data *data = led_cdev->trigger_data;

>>> +     int cr, ccount, offset = 0, err = 0;

>>> +

>>> +     if (!data->hardware_pattern)

>>> +             del_timer_sync(&data->timer);

>>> +

>>> +     mutex_lock(&data->lock);

>>> +

>>> +     data->npatterns = 0;

>>> +     while (offset < count - 1 && data->npatterns < MAX_PATTERNS) {

>>> +             cr = 0;

>>> +             ccount = sscanf(buf + offset, "%d %d " PATTERN_SEPARATOR "%n",

>>> +                             &data->patterns[data->npatterns].brightness,

>>> +                             &data->patterns[data->npatterns].delta_t, &cr);

>>

>> In case user makes a typo while constructing list of pattern tuples,

>> e.g. he forgets a comma, the pattern gets silently truncated.

>>

>> User is able to detect the truncation by reading pattern file,

>> but it is not an immediate feedback anyway.

>>

>> I propose that pattern format should require number of tuples in the

>> first position which would allow to get rid of this ambiguity, since

>> we could verify if the number of parsed tuples is as intended.

> 

> OK, I understand your concern. I will fix the issue without

> introducing another pattern number. So I will not use a comma to

> separate the patterns and change the pattern format as:

> brightness1 time1 brightness2 time2 brightness3 time3 brightness4 time4 ...

> 

> Then we will easy to check out errors if user gives one incorrect

> pattern string.


It would allow to eliminate only comma related typos, but what if user
provides other than numerical character? The truncation will occur
as well.

>>> +             if (ccount != 2) {

>>> +                     err = -EINVAL;

>>> +                     goto out;

>>> +             }

>>> +

>>> +             offset += cr;

>>> +             data->npatterns++;

>>> +             /* end of pattern */

>>> +             if (!cr)

>>> +                     break;

>>> +     }

>>> +

>>> +     err = pattern_trig_start_pattern(data, led_cdev);

>>> +

>>> +out:

>>> +     mutex_unlock(&data->lock);

>>> +     return err < 0 ? err : count;

>>> +}

>>> +

>>> +static DEVICE_ATTR(pattern, 0644, pattern_trig_show_pattern,

>>> +                pattern_trig_store_pattern);

>>> +

>>> +static struct attribute *pattern_trig_attrs[] = {

>>> +     &dev_attr_pattern.attr,

>>> +     &dev_attr_repeat.attr,

>>> +     NULL

>>> +};

>>> +ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(pattern_trig);

>>> +

>>> +static int pattern_trig_activate(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)

>>> +{

>>> +     struct pattern_trig_data *data;

>>> +

>>> +     data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);

>>> +     if (!data)

>>> +             return -ENOMEM;

>>> +

>>> +     if (led_cdev->pattern_set && led_cdev->pattern_clear)

>>> +             data->hardware_pattern = true;

>>

>> Instead of introducing hardware_pattern boolean, let's log warning

>> message here in case:

>>

>> if (!!led_cdev->pattern_set ^ !!led_cdev->pattern_clear)

>>         dev_warn(led_cdev->dev, "Hardware pattern ops validation failed");

>>

>> And later, having this validation behind us, we can be sure that we have

>> hardware pattern support when led_cdev->pattern_set is initialized.

> 

> Hmm, I am not sure I catch your points. If we remove the

> hardware_pattern boolean, we still need to add check before

> 'del_timer_sync(&data->timer)' (In hardware pattern mode, we do not

> need to delete the timer), also we still need to add check before

> issuing pattern_set()/pattern_clear().


If both pattern_set and pattern_get ops are initialized then we are
in the hardware pattern mode.

I forgot to nullify pattern_{set|get} ops in the proposed check above,
so it should be:

if (!!led_cdev->pattern_set ^ !!led_cdev->pattern_clear) {
	dev_warn(led_cdev->dev, "Hardware pattern ops validation failed");
	led_cdev->pattern_set = led_cdev->pattern_get = NULL;
}

From this moment the state of pattern_set alone describes the
mode we are in.
No need to introduce another variable for that.

Best regards,
Jacek Anaszewski

> So I think introducing one boolean will make code easy to understand

> what pattern mode (software pattern or hardware pattern) is using.

> Thanks.

> 

>>

>>> +     else

>>> +             data->hardware_pattern = false;

>>> +

>>> +     data->is_indefinite = true;

>>> +     mutex_init(&data->lock);

>>> +     data->led_cdev = led_cdev;

>>> +     led_set_trigger_data(led_cdev, data);

>>> +     timer_setup(&data->timer, pattern_trig_timer_function, 0);

>>> +     led_cdev->activated = true;

>>> +

>>> +     return 0;

>>> +}

>>> +

>>> +static void pattern_trig_deactivate(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)

>>> +{

>>> +     struct pattern_trig_data *data = led_cdev->trigger_data;

>>> +

>>> +     if (!led_cdev->activated)

>>> +             return;

>>> +

>>> +     if (data->hardware_pattern)

>>> +             led_cdev->pattern_clear(led_cdev);

>>> +     else

>>> +             del_timer_sync(&data->timer);

>>> +

>>> +     led_set_brightness(led_cdev, LED_OFF);

>>> +     kfree(data);

>>> +     led_cdev->activated = false;

>>> +}

>>> +

>>> +static struct led_trigger pattern_led_trigger = {

>>> +     .name = "pattern",

>>> +     .activate = pattern_trig_activate,

>>> +     .deactivate = pattern_trig_deactivate,

>>> +     .groups = pattern_trig_groups,

>>> +};

>>> +

>>> +static int __init pattern_trig_init(void)

>>> +{

>>> +     return led_trigger_register(&pattern_led_trigger);

>>> +}

>>> +

>>> +static void __exit pattern_trig_exit(void)

>>> +{

>>> +     led_trigger_unregister(&pattern_led_trigger);

>>> +}

>>> +

>>> +module_init(pattern_trig_init);

>>> +module_exit(pattern_trig_exit);

>>> +

>>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Raphael Teysseyre <rteysseyre@gmail.com");

>>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org");

>>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LED Pattern trigger");

>>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");

>>> diff --git a/include/linux/leds.h b/include/linux/leds.h

>>> index 834683d..c54712c 100644

>>> --- a/include/linux/leds.h

>>> +++ b/include/linux/leds.h

>>> @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@

>>>  #include <linux/workqueue.h>

>>>

>>>  struct device;

>>> +struct led_pattern;

>>>  /*

>>>   * LED Core

>>>   */

>>> @@ -88,6 +89,11 @@ struct led_classdev {

>>>                                    unsigned long *delay_on,

>>>                                    unsigned long *delay_off);

>>>

>>> +     int (*pattern_set)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,

>>> +                        struct led_pattern *pattern, int len,

>>> +                        unsigned repeat);

>>> +     int (*pattern_clear)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);

>>> +

>>>       struct device           *dev;

>>>       const struct attribute_group    **groups;

>>>

>>> @@ -472,4 +478,14 @@ static inline void led_classdev_notify_brightness_hw_changed(

>>>       struct led_classdev *led_cdev, enum led_brightness brightness) { }

>>>  #endif

>>>

>>> +/**

>>> + * struct led_pattern - brightness value in a pattern

>>> + * @delta_t: delay until next entry, in milliseconds

>>> + * @brightness: brightness at time = 0

>>> + */

>>> +struct led_pattern {

>>> +     int delta_t;

>>> +     int brightness;

>>> +};

>>> +

>>>  #endif               /* __LINUX_LEDS_H_INCLUDED */

>>>

>>

>> --

>> Best regards,

>> Jacek Anaszewski

> 

> 

>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-led-trigger-pattern b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-led-trigger-pattern
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f9a4ac0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-led-trigger-pattern
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ 
+What:		/sys/class/leds/<led>/pattern
+Date:		August 2018
+KernelVersion:	4.19
+Description:
+		Specify a pattern for the LED, for LED hardware that support
+		altering the brightness as a function of time.
+
+		The pattern is given by a series of tuples, of brightness and
+		duration (ms). The LED is expected to traverse the series and
+		each brightness value for the specified duration. Duration of
+		0 means brightness should immediately change to new value.
+
+		The format of the pattern values should be:
+		"brightness_1 duration_1, brightness_2 duration_2, brightness_3
+		duration_3 ...".
+
+What:		/sys/class/leds/<led>/repeat
+Date:		August 2018
+KernelVersion:	4.19
+Description:
+		Specify a pattern repeat number. 0 means repeat indefinitely.
diff --git a/drivers/leds/trigger/Kconfig b/drivers/leds/trigger/Kconfig
index 4018af7..b76fc3c 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/trigger/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/leds/trigger/Kconfig
@@ -129,4 +129,11 @@  config LEDS_TRIGGER_NETDEV
 	  This allows LEDs to be controlled by network device activity.
 	  If unsure, say Y.
 
+config LEDS_TRIGGER_PATTERN
+	tristate "LED Pattern Trigger"
+	help
+	  This allows LEDs to be controlled by a software or hardware pattern
+	  which is a series of tuples, of brightness and duration (ms).
+	  If unsure, say N
+
 endif # LEDS_TRIGGERS
diff --git a/drivers/leds/trigger/Makefile b/drivers/leds/trigger/Makefile
index f3cfe19..9bcb64e 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/trigger/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/leds/trigger/Makefile
@@ -13,3 +13,4 @@  obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_TRANSIENT)	+= ledtrig-transient.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_CAMERA)	+= ledtrig-camera.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_PANIC)	+= ledtrig-panic.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_NETDEV)	+= ledtrig-netdev.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_PATTERN)	+= ledtrig-pattern.o
diff --git a/drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-pattern.c b/drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-pattern.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..006874b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-pattern.c
@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@ 
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+/*
+ * LED pattern trigger
+ *
+ * Idea discussed with Pavel Machek. Raphael Teysseyre implemented
+ * the first version, Baolin Wang simplified and improved the approach.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/leds.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+
+#define MAX_PATTERNS		1024
+#define PATTERN_SEPARATOR	","
+
+struct pattern_trig_data {
+	struct led_classdev *led_cdev;
+	struct led_pattern patterns[MAX_PATTERNS];
+	struct led_pattern *curr;
+	struct led_pattern *next;
+	struct mutex lock;
+	u32 npatterns;
+	u32 repeat;
+	bool is_indefinite;
+	bool hardware_pattern;
+	struct timer_list timer;
+};
+
+static void pattern_trig_update_patterns(struct pattern_trig_data *data)
+{
+	data->curr = data->next;
+	if (!data->is_indefinite && data->curr == data->patterns)
+		data->repeat--;
+
+	if (data->next == data->patterns + data->npatterns - 1)
+		data->next = data->patterns;
+	else
+		data->next++;
+}
+
+static void pattern_trig_timer_function(struct timer_list *t)
+{
+	struct pattern_trig_data *data = from_timer(data, t, timer);
+
+	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
+
+	if (!data->is_indefinite && !data->repeat) {
+		mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	led_set_brightness(data->led_cdev, data->curr->brightness);
+	mod_timer(&data->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(data->curr->delta_t));
+	pattern_trig_update_patterns(data);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
+}
+
+static int pattern_trig_start_pattern(struct pattern_trig_data *data,
+				      struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
+{
+	if (!data->npatterns)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (data->hardware_pattern) {
+		return led_cdev->pattern_set(led_cdev, data->patterns,
+					     data->npatterns, data->repeat);
+	}
+
+	data->curr = data->patterns;
+	data->next = data->patterns + 1;
+	data->timer.expires = jiffies;
+	add_timer(&data->timer);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t pattern_trig_show_repeat(struct device *dev,
+					struct device_attribute *attr,
+					char *buf)
+{
+	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	struct pattern_trig_data *data = led_cdev->trigger_data;
+	u32 repeat;
+
+	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
+
+	repeat = data->repeat;
+
+	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
+
+	return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", repeat);
+}
+
+static ssize_t pattern_trig_store_repeat(struct device *dev,
+					 struct device_attribute *attr,
+					 const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	struct pattern_trig_data *data = led_cdev->trigger_data;
+	unsigned long res;
+	int err;
+
+	err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &res);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	if (!data->hardware_pattern)
+		del_timer_sync(&data->timer);
+
+	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
+
+	data->repeat = res;
+
+	/* 0 means repeat indefinitely */
+	if (!data->repeat)
+		data->is_indefinite = true;
+	else
+		data->is_indefinite = false;
+
+	err = pattern_trig_start_pattern(data, led_cdev);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
+	return err < 0 ? err : count;;
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR(repeat, 0644, pattern_trig_show_repeat,
+		   pattern_trig_store_repeat);
+
+static ssize_t pattern_trig_show_pattern(struct device *dev,
+					 struct device_attribute *attr,
+					 char *buf)
+{
+	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	struct pattern_trig_data *data = led_cdev->trigger_data;
+	ssize_t count = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
+
+	if (!data->npatterns)
+		goto out;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < data->npatterns; i++) {
+		count += scnprintf(buf + count, PAGE_SIZE - count,
+				   "%d %d" PATTERN_SEPARATOR,
+				   data->patterns[i].brightness,
+				   data->patterns[i].delta_t);
+	}
+
+	buf[count - 1] = '\n';
+
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
+	return count;
+}
+
+static ssize_t pattern_trig_store_pattern(struct device *dev,
+					  struct device_attribute *attr,
+					  const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	struct pattern_trig_data *data = led_cdev->trigger_data;
+	int cr, ccount, offset = 0, err = 0;
+
+	if (!data->hardware_pattern)
+		del_timer_sync(&data->timer);
+
+	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
+
+	data->npatterns = 0;
+	while (offset < count - 1 && data->npatterns < MAX_PATTERNS) {
+		cr = 0;
+		ccount = sscanf(buf + offset, "%d %d " PATTERN_SEPARATOR "%n",
+				&data->patterns[data->npatterns].brightness,
+				&data->patterns[data->npatterns].delta_t, &cr);
+		if (ccount != 2) {
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		offset += cr;
+		data->npatterns++;
+		/* end of pattern */
+		if (!cr)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	err = pattern_trig_start_pattern(data, led_cdev);
+
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
+	return err < 0 ? err : count;
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR(pattern, 0644, pattern_trig_show_pattern,
+		   pattern_trig_store_pattern);
+
+static struct attribute *pattern_trig_attrs[] = {
+	&dev_attr_pattern.attr,
+	&dev_attr_repeat.attr,
+	NULL
+};
+ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(pattern_trig);
+
+static int pattern_trig_activate(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
+{
+	struct pattern_trig_data *data;
+
+	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!data)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (led_cdev->pattern_set && led_cdev->pattern_clear)
+		data->hardware_pattern = true;
+	else
+		data->hardware_pattern = false;
+
+	data->is_indefinite = true;
+	mutex_init(&data->lock);
+	data->led_cdev = led_cdev;
+	led_set_trigger_data(led_cdev, data);
+	timer_setup(&data->timer, pattern_trig_timer_function, 0);
+	led_cdev->activated = true;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void pattern_trig_deactivate(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
+{
+	struct pattern_trig_data *data = led_cdev->trigger_data;
+
+	if (!led_cdev->activated)
+		return;
+
+	if (data->hardware_pattern)
+		led_cdev->pattern_clear(led_cdev);
+	else
+		del_timer_sync(&data->timer);
+
+	led_set_brightness(led_cdev, LED_OFF);
+	kfree(data);
+	led_cdev->activated = false;
+}
+
+static struct led_trigger pattern_led_trigger = {
+	.name = "pattern",
+	.activate = pattern_trig_activate,
+	.deactivate = pattern_trig_deactivate,
+	.groups = pattern_trig_groups,
+};
+
+static int __init pattern_trig_init(void)
+{
+	return led_trigger_register(&pattern_led_trigger);
+}
+
+static void __exit pattern_trig_exit(void)
+{
+	led_trigger_unregister(&pattern_led_trigger);
+}
+
+module_init(pattern_trig_init);
+module_exit(pattern_trig_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Raphael Teysseyre <rteysseyre@gmail.com");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LED Pattern trigger");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
diff --git a/include/linux/leds.h b/include/linux/leds.h
index 834683d..c54712c 100644
--- a/include/linux/leds.h
+++ b/include/linux/leds.h
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ 
 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
 
 struct device;
+struct led_pattern;
 /*
  * LED Core
  */
@@ -88,6 +89,11 @@  struct led_classdev {
 				     unsigned long *delay_on,
 				     unsigned long *delay_off);
 
+	int (*pattern_set)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
+			   struct led_pattern *pattern, int len,
+			   unsigned repeat);
+	int (*pattern_clear)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
+
 	struct device		*dev;
 	const struct attribute_group	**groups;
 
@@ -472,4 +478,14 @@  static inline void led_classdev_notify_brightness_hw_changed(
 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev, enum led_brightness brightness) { }
 #endif
 
+/**
+ * struct led_pattern - brightness value in a pattern
+ * @delta_t: delay until next entry, in milliseconds
+ * @brightness: brightness at time = 0
+ */
+struct led_pattern {
+	int delta_t;
+	int brightness;
+};
+
 #endif		/* __LINUX_LEDS_H_INCLUDED */