diff mbox series

[v2,12/14] target/arm: generate xml description of our SVE registers

Message ID 20191130084602.10818-13-alex.bennee@linaro.org
State Superseded
Headers show
Series gdbstub refactor and SVE support | expand

Commit Message

Alex Bennée Nov. 30, 2019, 8:46 a.m. UTC
We also expose a the helpers to read/write the the registers.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>


---
v2
  - instead of zNpM expose zN at sve_max_vq width
  - wrap union in union q(us), d(usf), s(usf), h(usf), b(us)
---
 target/arm/cpu.h     |  10 +++-
 target/arm/gdbstub.c | 130 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 target/arm/helper.c  | 110 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 3 files changed, 245 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

-- 
2.20.1

Comments

Richard Henderson Dec. 2, 2019, 6:44 p.m. UTC | #1
On 11/30/19 8:46 AM, Alex Bennée wrote:
> +struct TypeSize {

> +    const char *gdb_type;

> +    int  size;

> +    const char sz, suffix;

> +};

> +

> +static struct TypeSize vec_lanes[] = {


static const.

> +    for (bits = 128; bits >= 8; bits = bits/2) {


Mind the spacing in the binary /, or bits /= 2.

> +#ifdef TARGET_AARCH64

> +static int arm_gdb_get_svereg(CPUARMState *env, GByteArray *buf, int reg)

> +{

> +    ARMCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);

> +    DynamicGDBXMLInfo *info = &cpu->dyn_svereg_xml;

> +

> +    /* The first 32 registers are the zregs */

> +    if (reg < 32) {

> +        int vq, len = 0;

> +        for (vq = 0; vq < cpu->sve_max_vq; vq++) {

> +            len += gdb_get_reg128(buf,

> +                                  env->vfp.zregs[reg].d[vq * 2 + 1],

> +                                  env->vfp.zregs[reg].d[vq * 2]);

> +        }

> +        return len;


This is tricky.  The "standard" ordering of sve vectors is a stream of bytes,
in little-endian ordering.  This is how the hardware handles things, even in
big-endian mode.

I'm not sure how gdb is set up to handle this.  Probably it
doesn't matter for now, since almost no one uses BE, and can
fixed later if needs be.

> +    case 2 ... 19:

> +    {

> +        int preg = reg - info->data.sve.fpsr_pos - 2;

> +        int vq, len = 0;

> +        for (vq = 0; vq < cpu->sve_max_vq; vq = vq + 4) {

> +            len += gdb_get_reg64(buf, env->vfp.pregs[preg].p[vq / 4]);

> +        }

> +        return len;

> +    }


The byte ordering of the predicate registers is similar.

This output does not appear to work for vq % 4 != 0.  The vqp type is defined
as a vector of uint16, so you'd need to output in units of reg16, extracted
from the uint64_t as

  extract64(env->vfp.pregs[preg].p[vq / 4], vq % 4 * 16, 16);


r~
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.h b/target/arm/cpu.h
index cc7258d5f1d..bd4d5b4445b 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu.h
+++ b/target/arm/cpu.h
@@ -141,6 +141,9 @@  typedef struct DynamicGDBXMLInfo {
         struct {
             uint32_t *keys;
         } cpregs;
+        struct {
+            int fpsr_pos;
+        } sve;
     } data;
 } DynamicGDBXMLInfo;
 
@@ -755,6 +758,7 @@  struct ARMCPU {
     int32_t cpreg_vmstate_array_len;
 
     DynamicGDBXMLInfo dyn_sysreg_xml;
+    DynamicGDBXMLInfo dyn_svereg_xml;
 
     /* Timers used by the generic (architected) timer */
     QEMUTimer *gt_timer[NUM_GTIMERS];
@@ -958,10 +962,12 @@  hwaddr arm_cpu_get_phys_page_attrs_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
 int arm_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg);
 int arm_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
 
-/* Dynamically generates for gdb stub an XML description of the sysregs from
- * the cp_regs hashtable. Returns the registered sysregs number.
+/*
+ * Helpers to dynamically generates XML descriptions of the sysregs
+ * and SVE registers. Returns the number of registers in each set.
  */
 int arm_gen_dynamic_sysreg_xml(CPUState *cpu, int base_reg);
+int arm_gen_dynamic_svereg_xml(CPUState *cpu, int base_reg);
 
 /* Returns the dynamically generated XML for the gdb stub.
  * Returns a pointer to the XML contents for the specified XML file or NULL
diff --git a/target/arm/gdbstub.c b/target/arm/gdbstub.c
index 69c35462a63..6567f746c47 100644
--- a/target/arm/gdbstub.c
+++ b/target/arm/gdbstub.c
@@ -171,12 +171,142 @@  int arm_gen_dynamic_sysreg_xml(CPUState *cs, int base_reg)
     return cpu->dyn_sysreg_xml.num;
 }
 
+struct TypeSize {
+    const char *gdb_type;
+    int  size;
+    const char sz, suffix;
+};
+
+static struct TypeSize vec_lanes[] = {
+    /* quads */
+    { "uint128", 128, 'q', 'u' },
+    { "int128", 128, 'q', 's' },
+    /* 64 bit */
+    { "uint64", 64, 'd', 'u' },
+    { "int64", 64, 'd', 's' },
+    { "ieee_double", 64, 'd', 'f' },
+    /* 32 bit */
+    { "uint32", 32, 's', 'u' },
+    { "int32", 32, 's', 's' },
+    { "ieee_single", 32, 's', 'f' },
+    /* 16 bit */
+    { "uint16", 16, 'h', 'u' },
+    { "int16", 16, 'h', 's' },
+    { "ieee_half", 16, 'h', 'f' },
+    /* bytes */
+    { "uint8", 8, 'b', 'u' },
+    { "int8", 8, 'b', 's' },
+};
+
+
+int arm_gen_dynamic_svereg_xml(CPUState *cs, int base_reg)
+{
+    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
+    GString *s = g_string_new(NULL);
+    DynamicGDBXMLInfo *info = &cpu->dyn_svereg_xml;
+    g_autoptr(GString) ts = g_string_new("");
+    g_autoptr(GString) us = g_string_new("");
+    int i, bits, reg_width = (cpu->sve_max_vq * 128);
+    info->num = 0;
+    g_string_printf(s, "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>");
+    g_string_append_printf(s, "<!DOCTYPE target SYSTEM \"gdb-target.dtd\">");
+    g_string_append_printf(s, "<feature name=\"org.qemu.gdb.aarch64.sve\">");
+
+    /* First define types and totals in a whole VL */
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vec_lanes); i++) {
+        int count = reg_width / vec_lanes[i].size;
+        g_string_printf(ts, "vq%d%c%c", count,
+                        vec_lanes[i].sz, vec_lanes[i].suffix);
+        g_string_append_printf(s,
+                               "<vector id=\"%s\" type=\"%s\" count=\"%d\"/>",
+                               ts->str, vec_lanes[i].gdb_type, count);
+    }
+    /*
+     * Now define a union for each size group containing unsigned and
+     * signed and potentially float versions of each size from 128 to
+     * 8 bits.
+     */
+    for (bits = 128; bits >= 8; bits = bits/2) {
+        int count = reg_width / bits;
+        g_string_append_printf(s, "<union id=\"vq%dn\">", count);
+        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vec_lanes); i++) {
+            if (vec_lanes[i].size == bits) {
+                g_string_append_printf(s, "<field name=\"%c\" type=\"vq%d%c%c\"/>",
+                                       vec_lanes[i].suffix,
+                                       count,
+                                       vec_lanes[i].sz, vec_lanes[i].suffix);
+            }
+        }
+        g_string_append(s, "</union>");
+    }
+    /* And now the final union of unions */
+    g_string_append(s, "<union id=\"vq\">");
+    for (bits = 128; bits >= 8; bits = bits/2) {
+        int count = reg_width / bits;
+        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vec_lanes); i++) {
+            if (vec_lanes[i].size == bits) {
+                g_string_append_printf(s, "<field name=\"%c\" type=\"vq%dn\"/>",
+                                       vec_lanes[i].sz, count);
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    g_string_append(s, "</union>");
+
+    /* Then define each register in parts for each vq */
+    for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
+        g_string_append_printf(s,
+                               "<reg name=\"z%d\" bitsize=\"%d\""
+                               " regnum=\"%d\" group=\"vector\""
+                               " type=\"vq\"/>",
+                               i, reg_width, base_reg++);
+        info->num++;
+    }
+    /* fpscr & status registers */
+    info->data.sve.fpsr_pos = info->num;
+    g_string_append_printf(s, "<reg name=\"fpsr\" bitsize=\"32\""
+                           " regnum=\"%d\" group=\"float\""
+                           " type=\"int\"/>", base_reg++);
+    g_string_append_printf(s, "<reg name=\"fpcr\" bitsize=\"32\""
+                           " regnum=\"%d\" group=\"float\""
+                           " type=\"int\"/>", base_reg++);
+    info->num += 2;
+    /*
+     * Predicate registers aren't so big they are worth splitting up
+     * but we do need to define a type to hold the array of quad
+     * references.
+     */
+    g_string_append_printf(s,
+                           "<vector id=\"vqp\" type=\"uint16\" count=\"%d\"/>",
+                           cpu->sve_max_vq);
+    for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+        g_string_append_printf(s,
+                               "<reg name=\"p%d\" bitsize=\"%d\""
+                               " regnum=\"%d\" group=\"vector\""
+                               " type=\"vqp\"/>",
+                               i, cpu->sve_max_vq * 16, base_reg++);
+        info->num++;
+    }
+    g_string_append_printf(s,
+                           "<reg name=\"ffr\" bitsize=\"%d\""
+                           " regnum=\"%d\" group=\"vector\""
+                           " type=\"vqp\"/>",
+                           cpu->sve_max_vq * 16, base_reg++);
+    info->num++;
+    g_string_append_printf(s, "</feature>");
+    cpu->dyn_svereg_xml.desc = g_string_free(s, false);
+    return cpu->dyn_svereg_xml.num;
+}
+
+
 const char *arm_gdb_get_dynamic_xml(CPUState *cs, const char *xmlname)
 {
     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
 
     if (strcmp(xmlname, "system-registers.xml") == 0) {
         return cpu->dyn_sysreg_xml.desc;
+    } else if (strcmp(xmlname, "sve-registers.xml") == 0) {
+        return cpu->dyn_svereg_xml.desc;
     }
     return NULL;
 }
diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
index d00e4fcca86..f78dd3b5fe3 100644
--- a/target/arm/helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -201,6 +201,15 @@  static void write_raw_cp_reg(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
     }
 }
 
+/**
+ * arm_get/set_gdb_*: get/set a gdb register
+ * @env: the CPU state
+ * @buf: a buffer to copy to/from
+ * @reg: register number (offset from start of group)
+ *
+ * We return the number of bytes copied
+ */
+
 static int arm_gdb_get_sysreg(CPUARMState *env, GByteArray *buf, int reg)
 {
     ARMCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
@@ -224,6 +233,87 @@  static int arm_gdb_set_sysreg(CPUARMState *env, uint8_t *buf, int reg)
     return 0;
 }
 
+#ifdef TARGET_AARCH64
+static int arm_gdb_get_svereg(CPUARMState *env, GByteArray *buf, int reg)
+{
+    ARMCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
+    DynamicGDBXMLInfo *info = &cpu->dyn_svereg_xml;
+
+    /* The first 32 registers are the zregs */
+    if (reg < 32) {
+        int vq, len = 0;
+        for (vq = 0; vq < cpu->sve_max_vq; vq++) {
+            len += gdb_get_reg128(buf,
+                                  env->vfp.zregs[reg].d[vq * 2 + 1],
+                                  env->vfp.zregs[reg].d[vq * 2]);
+        }
+        return len;
+    }
+    switch (reg - info->data.sve.fpsr_pos) {
+    case 0:
+        return gdb_get_reg32(buf, vfp_get_fpsr(env));
+    case 1:
+        return gdb_get_reg32(buf, vfp_get_fpcr(env));
+    case 2 ... 19:
+    {
+        int preg = reg - info->data.sve.fpsr_pos - 2;
+        int vq, len = 0;
+        for (vq = 0; vq < cpu->sve_max_vq; vq = vq + 4) {
+            len += gdb_get_reg64(buf, env->vfp.pregs[preg].p[vq / 4]);
+        }
+        return len;
+    }
+    default:
+        /* gdbstub asked for something out our range */
+        break;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int arm_gdb_set_svereg(CPUARMState *env, uint8_t *buf, int reg)
+{
+    ARMCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
+    DynamicGDBXMLInfo *info = &cpu->dyn_svereg_xml;
+
+    /* The first 32 registers are the zregs */
+    if (reg < 32) {
+        int vq, len = 0;
+        uint64_t *p = (uint64_t *) buf;
+        for (vq = 0; vq < cpu->sve_max_vq; vq++) {
+            env->vfp.zregs[reg].d[vq * 2 + 1] = *p++;
+            env->vfp.zregs[reg].d[vq * 2] = *p++;
+            len += 16;
+        }
+        return len;
+    }
+    switch (reg - info->data.sve.fpsr_pos) {
+    case 0:
+        vfp_set_fpsr(env, *(uint32_t *)buf);
+        return 4;
+    case 1:
+        vfp_set_fpcr(env, *(uint32_t *)buf);
+        return 4;
+    case 2 ... 19:
+    {
+        int preg = reg - info->data.sve.fpsr_pos - 2;
+        int vq, len = 0;
+        uint64_t *p = (uint64_t *) buf;
+        for (vq = 0; vq < cpu->sve_max_vq; vq = vq + 4) {
+            env->vfp.pregs[preg].p[vq / 4] = *p++;
+            len += 8;
+        }
+        return len;
+    }
+    default:
+        /* gdbstub asked for something out our range */
+        break;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+#endif /* TARGET_AARCH64 */
+
 static bool raw_accessors_invalid(const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
 {
    /* Return true if the regdef would cause an assertion if you called
@@ -6981,9 +7071,22 @@  void arm_cpu_register_gdb_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
 
     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) {
-        gdb_register_coprocessor(cs, aarch64_fpu_gdb_get_reg,
-                                 aarch64_fpu_gdb_set_reg,
-                                 34, "aarch64-fpu.xml", 0);
+        /*
+         * The lower part of each SVE register aliases to the FPU
+         * registers so we don't need to include both.
+         */
+#ifdef TARGET_AARCH64
+        if (isar_feature_aa64_sve(&cpu->isar)) {
+            gdb_register_coprocessor(cs, arm_gdb_get_svereg, arm_gdb_set_svereg,
+                                     arm_gen_dynamic_svereg_xml(cs, cs->gdb_num_regs),
+                                     "sve-registers.xml", 0);
+        } else
+#endif
+        {
+            gdb_register_coprocessor(cs, aarch64_fpu_gdb_get_reg,
+                                     aarch64_fpu_gdb_set_reg,
+                                     34, "aarch64-fpu.xml", 0);
+        }
     } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON)) {
         gdb_register_coprocessor(cs, vfp_gdb_get_reg, vfp_gdb_set_reg,
                                  51, "arm-neon.xml", 0);
@@ -6997,6 +7100,7 @@  void arm_cpu_register_gdb_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
     gdb_register_coprocessor(cs, arm_gdb_get_sysreg, arm_gdb_set_sysreg,
                              arm_gen_dynamic_sysreg_xml(cs, cs->gdb_num_regs),
                              "system-registers.xml", 0);
+
 }
 
 /* Sort alphabetically by type name, except for "any". */