diff mbox series

[v4,10/13] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add second level of context descriptor table

Message ID 20191219163033.2608177-11-jean-philippe@linaro.org
State New
Headers show
Series None | expand

Commit Message

Jean-Philippe Brucker Dec. 19, 2019, 4:30 p.m. UTC
The SMMU can support up to 20 bits of SSID. Add a second level of page
tables to accommodate this. Devices that support more than 1024 SSIDs now
have a table of 1024 L1 entries (8kB), pointing to tables of 1024 context
descriptors (64kB), allocated on demand.

Tested-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@linaro.org>

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>

---
 drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c | 154 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 144 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

-- 
2.24.1

Comments

Will Deacon Jan. 14, 2020, 3:04 p.m. UTC | #1
On Thu, Dec 19, 2019 at 05:30:30PM +0100, Jean-Philippe Brucker wrote:
> The SMMU can support up to 20 bits of SSID. Add a second level of page
> tables to accommodate this. Devices that support more than 1024 SSIDs now
> have a table of 1024 L1 entries (8kB), pointing to tables of 1024 context
> descriptors (64kB), allocated on demand.
> 
> Tested-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@linaro.org>
> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
> ---
>  drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c | 154 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>  1 file changed, 144 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
> index b825a5639afc..bf106a7b53eb 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
> @@ -224,6 +224,7 @@
>  
>  #define STRTAB_STE_0_S1FMT		GENMASK_ULL(5, 4)
>  #define STRTAB_STE_0_S1FMT_LINEAR	0
> +#define STRTAB_STE_0_S1FMT_64K_L2	2
>  #define STRTAB_STE_0_S1CTXPTR_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(51, 6)
>  #define STRTAB_STE_0_S1CDMAX		GENMASK_ULL(63, 59)
>  
> @@ -263,7 +264,20 @@
>  
>  #define STRTAB_STE_3_S2TTB_MASK		GENMASK_ULL(51, 4)
>  
> -/* Context descriptor (stage-1 only) */
> +/*
> + * Context descriptors.
> + *
> + * Linear: when less than 1024 SSIDs are supported
> + * 2lvl: at most 1024 L1 entries,
> + *       1024 lazy entries per table.
> + */
> +#define CTXDESC_SPLIT			10
> +#define CTXDESC_L2_ENTRIES		(1 << CTXDESC_SPLIT)
> +
> +#define CTXDESC_L1_DESC_DWORDS		1
> +#define CTXDESC_L1_DESC_VALID		1

	#define CTXDESC_L1_DESC_V	(1UL << 0)

fits better with the rest of the driver and also ensures that the thing
is unsigned (we should probably switch over the BIT macros, but that's a
separate cleanup patch).

> +#define CTXDESC_L1_DESC_L2PTR_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(51, 12)
> +
>  #define CTXDESC_CD_DWORDS		8
>  #define CTXDESC_CD_0_TCR_T0SZ		GENMASK_ULL(5, 0)
>  #define ARM64_TCR_T0SZ			GENMASK_ULL(5, 0)
> @@ -575,7 +589,12 @@ struct arm_smmu_cd_table {
>  };
>  
>  struct arm_smmu_s1_cfg {
> -	struct arm_smmu_cd_table	table;
> +	/* Leaf tables or linear table */
> +	struct arm_smmu_cd_table	*tables;
> +	size_t				num_tables;
> +	/* First level tables, when two levels are used */
> +	__le64				*l1ptr;
> +	dma_addr_t			l1ptr_dma;

It probably feels like a nit, but I think this is all a little hard to read
because it differs unnecessarily from the way the stream table is handled.

Could we align the two as follows? (I've commented things with what they
refer to in your patch):


struct arm_smmu_l1_ctx_desc {				// arm_smmu_cd_table
	__le64				*l2ptr;		// ptr
	dma_addr_t			l2ptr_dma;	// ptr_dma
};

struct arm_smmu_ctx_desc_cfg {
	__le64				*cdtab;		// l1ptr
	dma_addr_t			cdtab_dma;	// l1ptr_dma
	struct arm_smmu_l1_ctx_desc	*l1_desc;	// tables
	unsigned int			num_l1_ents;	// num_tables
};

struct arm_smmu_s1_cfg {
	struct arm_smmu_ctx_desc_cfg	cdcfg;
	struct arm_smmu_ctx_desc	cd;
	u8				s1fmt;
	u8				s1cdmax;
};


I don't know whether you'd then want to move s1fmt and s1cdmax into the
cdcfg, I'll leave that up to you. Similarly if you want any functions
to operate on arm_smmu_ctx_desc_cfg in preference to arm_smmu_s1_cfg.

Thoughts?

Will
Jean-Philippe Brucker Jan. 15, 2020, 9:45 a.m. UTC | #2
On Tue, Jan 14, 2020 at 03:04:36PM +0000, Will Deacon wrote:
> On Thu, Dec 19, 2019 at 05:30:30PM +0100, Jean-Philippe Brucker wrote:
> > The SMMU can support up to 20 bits of SSID. Add a second level of page
> > tables to accommodate this. Devices that support more than 1024 SSIDs now
> > have a table of 1024 L1 entries (8kB), pointing to tables of 1024 context
> > descriptors (64kB), allocated on demand.
> > 
> > Tested-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@linaro.org>
> > Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
> > ---
> >  drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c | 154 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> >  1 file changed, 144 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
> > index b825a5639afc..bf106a7b53eb 100644
> > --- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
> > +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
> > @@ -224,6 +224,7 @@
> >  
> >  #define STRTAB_STE_0_S1FMT		GENMASK_ULL(5, 4)
> >  #define STRTAB_STE_0_S1FMT_LINEAR	0
> > +#define STRTAB_STE_0_S1FMT_64K_L2	2
> >  #define STRTAB_STE_0_S1CTXPTR_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(51, 6)
> >  #define STRTAB_STE_0_S1CDMAX		GENMASK_ULL(63, 59)
> >  
> > @@ -263,7 +264,20 @@
> >  
> >  #define STRTAB_STE_3_S2TTB_MASK		GENMASK_ULL(51, 4)
> >  
> > -/* Context descriptor (stage-1 only) */
> > +/*
> > + * Context descriptors.
> > + *
> > + * Linear: when less than 1024 SSIDs are supported
> > + * 2lvl: at most 1024 L1 entries,
> > + *       1024 lazy entries per table.
> > + */
> > +#define CTXDESC_SPLIT			10
> > +#define CTXDESC_L2_ENTRIES		(1 << CTXDESC_SPLIT)
> > +
> > +#define CTXDESC_L1_DESC_DWORDS		1
> > +#define CTXDESC_L1_DESC_VALID		1
> 
> 	#define CTXDESC_L1_DESC_V	(1UL << 0)
> 
> fits better with the rest of the driver and also ensures that the thing
> is unsigned (we should probably switch over the BIT macros, but that's a
> separate cleanup patch).
> 
> > +#define CTXDESC_L1_DESC_L2PTR_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(51, 12)
> > +
> >  #define CTXDESC_CD_DWORDS		8
> >  #define CTXDESC_CD_0_TCR_T0SZ		GENMASK_ULL(5, 0)
> >  #define ARM64_TCR_T0SZ			GENMASK_ULL(5, 0)
> > @@ -575,7 +589,12 @@ struct arm_smmu_cd_table {
> >  };
> >  
> >  struct arm_smmu_s1_cfg {
> > -	struct arm_smmu_cd_table	table;
> > +	/* Leaf tables or linear table */
> > +	struct arm_smmu_cd_table	*tables;
> > +	size_t				num_tables;
> > +	/* First level tables, when two levels are used */
> > +	__le64				*l1ptr;
> > +	dma_addr_t			l1ptr_dma;
> 
> It probably feels like a nit, but I think this is all a little hard to read
> because it differs unnecessarily from the way the stream table is handled.
> 
> Could we align the two as follows? (I've commented things with what they
> refer to in your patch):
> 
> 
> struct arm_smmu_l1_ctx_desc {				// arm_smmu_cd_table
> 	__le64				*l2ptr;		// ptr
> 	dma_addr_t			l2ptr_dma;	// ptr_dma
> };
> 
> struct arm_smmu_ctx_desc_cfg {
> 	__le64				*cdtab;		// l1ptr
> 	dma_addr_t			cdtab_dma;	// l1ptr_dma
> 	struct arm_smmu_l1_ctx_desc	*l1_desc;	// tables
> 	unsigned int			num_l1_ents;	// num_tables
> };
> 
> struct arm_smmu_s1_cfg {
> 	struct arm_smmu_ctx_desc_cfg	cdcfg;
> 	struct arm_smmu_ctx_desc	cd;
> 	u8				s1fmt;
> 	u8				s1cdmax;
> };
> 
> 
> I don't know whether you'd then want to move s1fmt and s1cdmax into the
> cdcfg, I'll leave that up to you. Similarly if you want any functions
> to operate on arm_smmu_ctx_desc_cfg in preference to arm_smmu_s1_cfg.
> 
> Thoughts?

No problem, it looks cleaner overall.

Thanks,
Jean
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
index b825a5639afc..bf106a7b53eb 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
@@ -224,6 +224,7 @@ 
 
 #define STRTAB_STE_0_S1FMT		GENMASK_ULL(5, 4)
 #define STRTAB_STE_0_S1FMT_LINEAR	0
+#define STRTAB_STE_0_S1FMT_64K_L2	2
 #define STRTAB_STE_0_S1CTXPTR_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(51, 6)
 #define STRTAB_STE_0_S1CDMAX		GENMASK_ULL(63, 59)
 
@@ -263,7 +264,20 @@ 
 
 #define STRTAB_STE_3_S2TTB_MASK		GENMASK_ULL(51, 4)
 
-/* Context descriptor (stage-1 only) */
+/*
+ * Context descriptors.
+ *
+ * Linear: when less than 1024 SSIDs are supported
+ * 2lvl: at most 1024 L1 entries,
+ *       1024 lazy entries per table.
+ */
+#define CTXDESC_SPLIT			10
+#define CTXDESC_L2_ENTRIES		(1 << CTXDESC_SPLIT)
+
+#define CTXDESC_L1_DESC_DWORDS		1
+#define CTXDESC_L1_DESC_VALID		1
+#define CTXDESC_L1_DESC_L2PTR_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(51, 12)
+
 #define CTXDESC_CD_DWORDS		8
 #define CTXDESC_CD_0_TCR_T0SZ		GENMASK_ULL(5, 0)
 #define ARM64_TCR_T0SZ			GENMASK_ULL(5, 0)
@@ -575,7 +589,12 @@  struct arm_smmu_cd_table {
 };
 
 struct arm_smmu_s1_cfg {
-	struct arm_smmu_cd_table	table;
+	/* Leaf tables or linear table */
+	struct arm_smmu_cd_table	*tables;
+	size_t				num_tables;
+	/* First level tables, when two levels are used */
+	__le64				*l1ptr;
+	dma_addr_t			l1ptr_dma;
 	struct arm_smmu_ctx_desc	cd;
 	u8				s1fmt;
 	u8				s1cdmax;
@@ -1521,9 +1540,48 @@  static void arm_smmu_free_cd_leaf_table(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
 {
 	size_t size = num_entries * (CTXDESC_CD_DWORDS << 3);
 
+	if (!table->ptr)
+		return;
 	dmam_free_coherent(smmu->dev, size, table->ptr, table->ptr_dma);
 }
 
+static void arm_smmu_write_cd_l1_desc(__le64 *dst,
+				      struct arm_smmu_cd_table *table)
+{
+	u64 val = (table->ptr_dma & CTXDESC_L1_DESC_L2PTR_MASK) |
+		  CTXDESC_L1_DESC_VALID;
+
+	WRITE_ONCE(*dst, cpu_to_le64(val));
+}
+
+static __le64 *arm_smmu_get_cd_ptr(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain,
+				   u32 ssid)
+{
+	__le64 *l1ptr;
+	unsigned int idx;
+	struct arm_smmu_cd_table *table;
+	struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = smmu_domain->smmu;
+	struct arm_smmu_s1_cfg *cfg = &smmu_domain->s1_cfg;
+
+	if (cfg->s1fmt == STRTAB_STE_0_S1FMT_LINEAR)
+		return cfg->tables[0].ptr + ssid * CTXDESC_CD_DWORDS;
+
+	idx = ssid >> CTXDESC_SPLIT;
+	table = &cfg->tables[idx];
+	if (!table->ptr) {
+		if (arm_smmu_alloc_cd_leaf_table(smmu, table,
+						 CTXDESC_L2_ENTRIES))
+			return NULL;
+
+		l1ptr = cfg->l1ptr + idx * CTXDESC_L1_DESC_DWORDS;
+		arm_smmu_write_cd_l1_desc(l1ptr, table);
+		/* An invalid L1CD can be cached */
+		arm_smmu_sync_cd(smmu_domain, ssid, false);
+	}
+	idx = ssid & (CTXDESC_L2_ENTRIES - 1);
+	return table->ptr + idx * CTXDESC_CD_DWORDS;
+}
+
 static u64 arm_smmu_cpu_tcr_to_cd(u64 tcr)
 {
 	u64 val = 0;
@@ -1556,8 +1614,14 @@  static int arm_smmu_write_ctx_desc(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain,
 	u64 val;
 	bool cd_live;
 	struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = smmu_domain->smmu;
-	__le64 *cdptr = smmu_domain->s1_cfg.table.ptr + ssid *
-			CTXDESC_CD_DWORDS;
+	__le64 *cdptr;
+
+	if (WARN_ON(ssid >= (1 << smmu_domain->s1_cfg.s1cdmax)))
+		return -E2BIG;
+
+	cdptr = arm_smmu_get_cd_ptr(smmu_domain, ssid);
+	if (!cdptr)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	val = le64_to_cpu(cdptr[0]);
 	cd_live = !!(val & CTXDESC_CD_0_V);
@@ -1604,20 +1668,87 @@  static int arm_smmu_write_ctx_desc(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain,
 
 static int arm_smmu_alloc_cd_tables(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain)
 {
+	int ret;
+	size_t size = 0;
+	size_t max_contexts;
 	struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = smmu_domain->smmu;
 	struct arm_smmu_s1_cfg *cfg = &smmu_domain->s1_cfg;
 
-	cfg->s1fmt = STRTAB_STE_0_S1FMT_LINEAR;
-	return arm_smmu_alloc_cd_leaf_table(smmu, &cfg->table,
-					    1 << cfg->s1cdmax);
+	max_contexts = 1 << cfg->s1cdmax;
+
+	if (!(smmu->features & ARM_SMMU_FEAT_2_LVL_CDTAB) ||
+	    max_contexts <= CTXDESC_L2_ENTRIES) {
+		cfg->s1fmt = STRTAB_STE_0_S1FMT_LINEAR;
+		cfg->num_tables = 1;
+	} else {
+		cfg->s1fmt = STRTAB_STE_0_S1FMT_64K_L2;
+		cfg->num_tables = DIV_ROUND_UP(max_contexts,
+					       CTXDESC_L2_ENTRIES);
+
+		size = cfg->num_tables * (CTXDESC_L1_DESC_DWORDS << 3);
+		cfg->l1ptr = dmam_alloc_coherent(smmu->dev, size,
+						 &cfg->l1ptr_dma,
+						 GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!cfg->l1ptr) {
+			dev_warn(smmu->dev,
+				 "failed to allocate L1 context table\n");
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+	}
+
+	cfg->tables = devm_kzalloc(smmu->dev, sizeof(struct arm_smmu_cd_table) *
+				   cfg->num_tables, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!cfg->tables) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err_free_l1;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Only allocate a leaf table for linear case. With two levels, leaf
+	 * tables are allocated lazily.
+	 */
+	if (cfg->s1fmt == STRTAB_STE_0_S1FMT_LINEAR) {
+		ret = arm_smmu_alloc_cd_leaf_table(smmu, &cfg->tables[0],
+						   max_contexts);
+		if (ret)
+			goto err_free_tables;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_free_tables:
+	devm_kfree(smmu->dev, cfg->tables);
+	cfg->tables = NULL;
+err_free_l1:
+	if (cfg->l1ptr) {
+		dmam_free_coherent(smmu->dev, size, cfg->l1ptr, cfg->l1ptr_dma);
+		cfg->l1ptr = NULL;
+		cfg->l1ptr_dma = 0;
+	}
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static void arm_smmu_free_cd_tables(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain)
 {
+	int i;
 	struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = smmu_domain->smmu;
 	struct arm_smmu_s1_cfg *cfg = &smmu_domain->s1_cfg;
+	size_t num_leaf_entries = 1 << cfg->s1cdmax;
+	struct arm_smmu_cd_table *table = cfg->tables;
+
+	if (cfg->l1ptr) {
+		size_t size = cfg->num_tables * (CTXDESC_L1_DESC_DWORDS << 3);
 
-	arm_smmu_free_cd_leaf_table(smmu, &cfg->table, 1 << cfg->s1cdmax);
+		dmam_free_coherent(smmu->dev, size, cfg->l1ptr, cfg->l1ptr_dma);
+		cfg->l1ptr = NULL;
+		cfg->l1ptr_dma = 0;
+		num_leaf_entries = CTXDESC_L2_ENTRIES;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < cfg->num_tables; i++, table++)
+		arm_smmu_free_cd_leaf_table(smmu, table, num_leaf_entries);
+	devm_kfree(smmu->dev, cfg->tables);
+	cfg->tables = NULL;
 }
 
 /* Stream table manipulation functions */
@@ -1737,6 +1868,9 @@  static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct arm_smmu_master *master, u32 sid,
 	}
 
 	if (s1_cfg) {
+		dma_addr_t ptr_dma = s1_cfg->l1ptr ? s1_cfg->l1ptr_dma :
+				     s1_cfg->tables[0].ptr_dma;
+
 		BUG_ON(ste_live);
 		dst[1] = cpu_to_le64(
 			 FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_1_S1DSS, STRTAB_STE_1_S1DSS_SSID0) |
@@ -1749,7 +1883,7 @@  static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct arm_smmu_master *master, u32 sid,
 		   !(smmu->features & ARM_SMMU_FEAT_STALL_FORCE))
 			dst[1] |= cpu_to_le64(STRTAB_STE_1_S1STALLD);
 
-		val |= (s1_cfg->table.ptr_dma & STRTAB_STE_0_S1CTXPTR_MASK) |
+		val |= (ptr_dma & STRTAB_STE_0_S1CTXPTR_MASK) |
 			FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_0_CFG, STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_S1_TRANS) |
 			FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_0_S1CDMAX, s1_cfg->s1cdmax) |
 			FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_0_S1FMT, s1_cfg->s1fmt);
@@ -2265,7 +2399,7 @@  static void arm_smmu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain)
 	if (smmu_domain->stage == ARM_SMMU_DOMAIN_S1) {
 		struct arm_smmu_s1_cfg *cfg = &smmu_domain->s1_cfg;
 
-		if (cfg->table.ptr) {
+		if (cfg->tables) {
 			arm_smmu_free_cd_tables(smmu_domain);
 			arm_smmu_bitmap_free(smmu->asid_map, cfg->cd.asid);
 		}