diff mbox

ARM: dts: am437x-gp-evm: Do not reset gpio5

Message ID 20140321055242.GA1959@saruman.home
State New
Headers show

Commit Message

Felipe Balbi March 21, 2014, 5:52 a.m. UTC
On Fri, Mar 21, 2014 at 10:50:13AM +0530, Lokesh Vutla wrote:
> From: Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com>
> 
> Do not reset GPIO5 at boot-up because GPIO5_7 is used
> on AM437x GP-EVM to control VTT regulators on DDR3.
> Without this some GP-EVM boards will fail to boot because
> of DDR3 corruption.
> 
> Reported-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
> Tested-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
> Signed-off-by: Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com>
> Signed-off-by: Lokesh Vutla <lokeshvutla@ti.com>

every now and again we see a patch like this because yet another board
is using a GPIO to toggle DDR regulators.

Instead of constantly patching things like this, how about we try
something like below (build-tested only):


Then, we can even remove ti,no-reset flag from all GPIO DT nodes.

Comments

Dave Gerlach March 24, 2014, 3:29 p.m. UTC | #1
On 03/21/2014 12:52 AM, Felipe Balbi wrote:
> On Fri, Mar 21, 2014 at 10:50:13AM +0530, Lokesh Vutla wrote:
>> From: Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com>
>>
>> Do not reset GPIO5 at boot-up because GPIO5_7 is used
>> on AM437x GP-EVM to control VTT regulators on DDR3.
>> Without this some GP-EVM boards will fail to boot because
>> of DDR3 corruption.
>>
>> Reported-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
>> Tested-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Lokesh Vutla <lokeshvutla@ti.com>
>
> every now and again we see a patch like this because yet another board
> is using a GPIO to toggle DDR regulators.
>
> Instead of constantly patching things like this, how about we try
> something like below (build-tested only):

Why should we change all of them? Is it correct to leave every single 
GPIO at the mercy of the bootloader in every situation? The reason we 
see these patches only every now and again is because it's a special 
case that should be handled only for that situation. I also don't think 
it makes sense to make gpio's a unique case that never gets reset while 
every other IP does by default.

Regards,
Dave

>
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap_hwmod.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap_hwmod.c
> index 1f33f5d..f5962ff 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap_hwmod.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap_hwmod.c
> @@ -2610,6 +2610,10 @@ static int __init _setup_reset(struct omap_hwmod *oh)
>   	if (oh->flags & HWMOD_EXT_OPT_MAIN_CLK)
>   		return -EPERM;
>
> +	/* NEVER reset GPIO blocks */
> +	if (strncmp(oh->name, "gpio", 4) == 0)
> +		return 0;
> +
>   	if (oh->rst_lines_cnt == 0) {
>   		r = _enable(oh);
>   		if (r) {
> diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-omap.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-omap.c
> index 4243190..ce8b53a 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-omap.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-omap.c
> @@ -1130,6 +1130,29 @@ static void omap_gpio_chip_init(struct gpio_bank *bank)
>
>   static const struct of_device_id omap_gpio_match[];
>
> +static void omap_gpio_init_context(struct gpio_bank *p)
> +{
> +	struct omap_gpio_reg_offs *regs = p->regs;
> +	void __iomem *base = p->base;
> +
> +	p->context.ctrl		= readl_relaxed(base + regs->ctrl);
> +	p->context.oe		= readl_relaxed(base + regs->direction);
> +	p->context.wake_en	= readl_relaxed(base + regs->wkup_en);
> +	p->context.leveldetect0	= readl_relaxed(base + regs->leveldetect0);
> +	p->context.leveldetect1	= readl_relaxed(base + regs->leveldetect1);
> +	p->context.risingdetect	= readl_relaxed(base + regs->risingdetect);
> +	p->context.fallingdetect = readl_relaxed(base + regs->fallingdetect);
> +	p->context.irqenable1	= readl_relaxed(base + regs->irqenable);
> +	p->context.irqenable2	= readl_relaxed(base + regs->irqenable2);
> +
> +	if (regs->set_dataout && p->regs->clr_dataout)
> +		p->context.dataout = readl_relaxed(base + regs->set_dataout);
> +	else
> +		p->context.dataout = readl_relaxed(base + regs->dataout);
> +
> +	p->context_valid = true;
> +}
> +
>   static int omap_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>   {
>   	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> @@ -1246,6 +1269,7 @@ static int omap_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>   	omap_gpio_mod_init(bank);
>   	omap_gpio_chip_init(bank);
>   	omap_gpio_show_rev(bank);
> +	omap_gpio_init_context(bank);
>
>   	pm_runtime_put(bank->dev);
>
> @@ -1325,8 +1349,6 @@ update_gpio_context_count:
>   	return 0;
>   }
>
> -static void omap_gpio_init_context(struct gpio_bank *p);
> -
>   static int omap_gpio_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
>   {
>   	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
> @@ -1466,29 +1488,6 @@ void omap2_gpio_resume_after_idle(void)
>   }
>
>   #if defined(CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME)
> -static void omap_gpio_init_context(struct gpio_bank *p)
> -{
> -	struct omap_gpio_reg_offs *regs = p->regs;
> -	void __iomem *base = p->base;
> -
> -	p->context.ctrl		= readl_relaxed(base + regs->ctrl);
> -	p->context.oe		= readl_relaxed(base + regs->direction);
> -	p->context.wake_en	= readl_relaxed(base + regs->wkup_en);
> -	p->context.leveldetect0	= readl_relaxed(base + regs->leveldetect0);
> -	p->context.leveldetect1	= readl_relaxed(base + regs->leveldetect1);
> -	p->context.risingdetect	= readl_relaxed(base + regs->risingdetect);
> -	p->context.fallingdetect = readl_relaxed(base + regs->fallingdetect);
> -	p->context.irqenable1	= readl_relaxed(base + regs->irqenable);
> -	p->context.irqenable2	= readl_relaxed(base + regs->irqenable2);
> -
> -	if (regs->set_dataout && p->regs->clr_dataout)
> -		p->context.dataout = readl_relaxed(base + regs->set_dataout);
> -	else
> -		p->context.dataout = readl_relaxed(base + regs->dataout);
> -
> -	p->context_valid = true;
> -}
> -
>   static void omap_gpio_restore_context(struct gpio_bank *bank)
>   {
>   	writel_relaxed(bank->context.wake_en,
>
> Then, we can even remove ti,no-reset flag from all GPIO DT nodes.
>

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Felipe Balbi March 24, 2014, 6:50 p.m. UTC | #2
Hi,

On Mon, Mar 24, 2014 at 10:29:58AM -0500, Dave Gerlach wrote:
> On 03/21/2014 12:52 AM, Felipe Balbi wrote:
> >On Fri, Mar 21, 2014 at 10:50:13AM +0530, Lokesh Vutla wrote:
> >>From: Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com>
> >>
> >>Do not reset GPIO5 at boot-up because GPIO5_7 is used
> >>on AM437x GP-EVM to control VTT regulators on DDR3.
> >>Without this some GP-EVM boards will fail to boot because
> >>of DDR3 corruption.
> >>
> >>Reported-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
> >>Tested-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
> >>Signed-off-by: Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com>
> >>Signed-off-by: Lokesh Vutla <lokeshvutla@ti.com>
> >
> >every now and again we see a patch like this because yet another board
> >is using a GPIO to toggle DDR regulators.
> >
> >Instead of constantly patching things like this, how about we try
> >something like below (build-tested only):
> 
> Why should we change all of them? Is it correct to leave every single GPIO
> at the mercy of the bootloader in every situation? The reason we see these

it's not leaving anything at the mercy of the bootloader. It's simply
looking at the HW itself and asking "what's the current state of this
GPIO ?"

> patches only every now and again is because it's a special case that should

I wouldn't call it "special". A GPIO block is pretty dumb, its registers
only give you current pin state, there's virtually no state machine
involved whatsoever.

> be handled only for that situation. I also don't think it makes sense
> to make gpio's a unique case that never gets reset while every other
> IP does by default.

Well, if it doesn't need to be reset, why would you spend that time
resetting it ? In the GPIO case, you gain nothing by resetting the IP,
nothing at all, other than "now I'm sure the IP is in
no-standby/no-idle" but that can be easily read back from SYS[SC]
registers anyway.

The point is that we have two choices here:

a) every time a new board comes around using GPIO as an enable signal
for DDR, we spend a few days debugging why it's not booting.

b) make sure no GPIO block is ever reset, so we never go through the
debugging cycle again.
Nishanth Menon March 24, 2014, 7:01 p.m. UTC | #3
On 03/24/2014 01:50 PM, Felipe Balbi wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On Mon, Mar 24, 2014 at 10:29:58AM -0500, Dave Gerlach wrote:
>> On 03/21/2014 12:52 AM, Felipe Balbi wrote:
>>> On Fri, Mar 21, 2014 at 10:50:13AM +0530, Lokesh Vutla wrote:
>>>> From: Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com>
>>>>
>>>> Do not reset GPIO5 at boot-up because GPIO5_7 is used
>>>> on AM437x GP-EVM to control VTT regulators on DDR3.
>>>> Without this some GP-EVM boards will fail to boot because
>>>> of DDR3 corruption.
>>>>
>>>> Reported-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
>>>> Tested-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Lokesh Vutla <lokeshvutla@ti.com>
>>>
>>> every now and again we see a patch like this because yet another board
>>> is using a GPIO to toggle DDR regulators.
>>>
>>> Instead of constantly patching things like this, how about we try
>>> something like below (build-tested only):
>>
>> Why should we change all of them? Is it correct to leave every single GPIO
>> at the mercy of the bootloader in every situation? The reason we see these
> 
> it's not leaving anything at the mercy of the bootloader. It's simply
> looking at the HW itself and asking "what's the current state of this
> GPIO ?"

And you assume here that every GPIO pin left in what ever state by
bootloader is the correct state for kernel to function in? that is not
exactly a good idea from even power consumption perspective - example
GPIOs used by bootloader to detect board revision is not used in
kernel, leaving such GPIOs active is not optimal, certain other GPIOs
used by external peripherals might even be wrongly configured by
bootloader issues -> the idea of ti,no-reset-on-init is to ensure that
we *know* which instances "need special handling" and we depend on
bootloader configuration.

Taking it a step further, why is "not doing IP module kernel reset"
just a constraint for GPIO then? Why not leave every IP module in what
ever state bootloader left it at?

>> patches only every now and again is because it's a special case that should
> 
> I wouldn't call it "special". A GPIO block is pretty dumb, its registers
> only give you current pin state, there's virtually no state machine
> involved whatsoever.
> 
>> be handled only for that situation. I also don't think it makes sense
>> to make gpio's a unique case that never gets reset while every other
>> IP does by default.
> 
> Well, if it doesn't need to be reset, why would you spend that time
> resetting it ? In the GPIO case, you gain nothing by resetting the IP,
> nothing at all, other than "now I'm sure the IP is in
> no-standby/no-idle" but that can be easily read back from SYS[SC]
> registers anyway.

because, you do not know how else the system might be used. instead of
assuming the bootloader or host OS (in a virtualized environment) will
always be doing the right thing, kernel takes responsibility of
peripherals and exceptions are clearly marked (such as with
ti,no-reset-on-init;).

> 
> The point is that we have two choices here:
> 
> a) every time a new board comes around using GPIO as an enable signal
> for DDR, we spend a few days debugging why it's not booting.

yeah - read the darned schematics - this is valid for anyone doing
board/platform bringup - this is the right way to do it.

> 
> b) make sure no GPIO block is ever reset, so we never go through the
> debugging cycle again.
> 
the holy grail of new bugs! Sigh!
Felipe Balbi March 24, 2014, 7:22 p.m. UTC | #4
Hi,

On Mon, Mar 24, 2014 at 02:01:30PM -0500, Nishanth Menon wrote:
> On 03/24/2014 01:50 PM, Felipe Balbi wrote:
> > Hi,
> > 
> > On Mon, Mar 24, 2014 at 10:29:58AM -0500, Dave Gerlach wrote:
> >> On 03/21/2014 12:52 AM, Felipe Balbi wrote:
> >>> On Fri, Mar 21, 2014 at 10:50:13AM +0530, Lokesh Vutla wrote:
> >>>> From: Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com>
> >>>>
> >>>> Do not reset GPIO5 at boot-up because GPIO5_7 is used
> >>>> on AM437x GP-EVM to control VTT regulators on DDR3.
> >>>> Without this some GP-EVM boards will fail to boot because
> >>>> of DDR3 corruption.
> >>>>
> >>>> Reported-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
> >>>> Tested-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
> >>>> Signed-off-by: Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com>
> >>>> Signed-off-by: Lokesh Vutla <lokeshvutla@ti.com>
> >>>
> >>> every now and again we see a patch like this because yet another board
> >>> is using a GPIO to toggle DDR regulators.
> >>>
> >>> Instead of constantly patching things like this, how about we try
> >>> something like below (build-tested only):
> >>
> >> Why should we change all of them? Is it correct to leave every single GPIO
> >> at the mercy of the bootloader in every situation? The reason we see these
> > 
> > it's not leaving anything at the mercy of the bootloader. It's simply
> > looking at the HW itself and asking "what's the current state of this
> > GPIO ?"
> 
> And you assume here that every GPIO pin left in what ever state by
> bootloader is the correct state for kernel to function in? that is not
> exactly a good idea from even power consumption perspective - example

right, it's a much better idea to reset the IP which, well, enables the
f-ing DDR. Congrats!

> GPIOs used by bootloader to detect board revision is not used in
> kernel, leaving such GPIOs active is not optimal, certain other GPIOs
> used by external peripherals might even be wrongly configured by
> bootloader issues -> the idea of ti,no-reset-on-init is to ensure that
> we *know* which instances "need special handling" and we depend on
> bootloader configuration.

or you can just make your driver smarter and for GPIOs which are not
used by the kernel, you ignore context save-restore.

The problem is that our GPIO driver is so fucked up that nobody really
cares about fixing it. If you really wanted to fix it, it wouldn't be
really difficult to make use of pm_runtime's (and clock API's) usage
counters to avoid keeping certain blocks up when not necessary.

> Taking it a step further, why is "not doing IP module kernel reset"
> just a constraint for GPIO then? Why not leave every IP module in what
> ever state bootloader left it at?

yeah, that's exactly what I suggested. Thanks for clarifying what *I*
*SAID*.

> >> patches only every now and again is because it's a special case that should
> > 
> > I wouldn't call it "special". A GPIO block is pretty dumb, its registers
> > only give you current pin state, there's virtually no state machine
> > involved whatsoever.
> > 
> >> be handled only for that situation. I also don't think it makes sense
> >> to make gpio's a unique case that never gets reset while every other
> >> IP does by default.
> > 
> > Well, if it doesn't need to be reset, why would you spend that time
> > resetting it ? In the GPIO case, you gain nothing by resetting the IP,
> > nothing at all, other than "now I'm sure the IP is in
> > no-standby/no-idle" but that can be easily read back from SYS[SC]
> > registers anyway.
> 
> because, you do not know how else the system might be used. instead of
> assuming the bootloader or host OS (in a virtualized environment) will
> always be doing the right thing, kernel takes responsibility of
> peripherals and exceptions are clearly marked (such as with
> ti,no-reset-on-init;).

yada, yada, yada...

> > The point is that we have two choices here:
> > 
> > a) every time a new board comes around using GPIO as an enable signal
> > for DDR, we spend a few days debugging why it's not booting.
> 
> yeah - read the darned schematics - this is valid for anyone doing
> board/platform bringup - this is the right way to do it.

sure, I'll let you handle that next time, be my guest.

> > b) make sure no GPIO block is ever reset, so we never go through the
> > debugging cycle again.
> > 
> the holy grail of new bugs! Sigh!

right, our code so god-damned perfect, ain't it ? We better not touch it
anymore. Fair enough, I withdraw my comments, do as you wish.
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap_hwmod.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap_hwmod.c
index 1f33f5d..f5962ff 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap_hwmod.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap_hwmod.c
@@ -2610,6 +2610,10 @@  static int __init _setup_reset(struct omap_hwmod *oh)
 	if (oh->flags & HWMOD_EXT_OPT_MAIN_CLK)
 		return -EPERM;
 
+	/* NEVER reset GPIO blocks */
+	if (strncmp(oh->name, "gpio", 4) == 0)
+		return 0;
+
 	if (oh->rst_lines_cnt == 0) {
 		r = _enable(oh);
 		if (r) {
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-omap.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-omap.c
index 4243190..ce8b53a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-omap.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-omap.c
@@ -1130,6 +1130,29 @@  static void omap_gpio_chip_init(struct gpio_bank *bank)
 
 static const struct of_device_id omap_gpio_match[];
 
+static void omap_gpio_init_context(struct gpio_bank *p)
+{
+	struct omap_gpio_reg_offs *regs = p->regs;
+	void __iomem *base = p->base;
+
+	p->context.ctrl		= readl_relaxed(base + regs->ctrl);
+	p->context.oe		= readl_relaxed(base + regs->direction);
+	p->context.wake_en	= readl_relaxed(base + regs->wkup_en);
+	p->context.leveldetect0	= readl_relaxed(base + regs->leveldetect0);
+	p->context.leveldetect1	= readl_relaxed(base + regs->leveldetect1);
+	p->context.risingdetect	= readl_relaxed(base + regs->risingdetect);
+	p->context.fallingdetect = readl_relaxed(base + regs->fallingdetect);
+	p->context.irqenable1	= readl_relaxed(base + regs->irqenable);
+	p->context.irqenable2	= readl_relaxed(base + regs->irqenable2);
+
+	if (regs->set_dataout && p->regs->clr_dataout)
+		p->context.dataout = readl_relaxed(base + regs->set_dataout);
+	else
+		p->context.dataout = readl_relaxed(base + regs->dataout);
+
+	p->context_valid = true;
+}
+
 static int omap_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
@@ -1246,6 +1269,7 @@  static int omap_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	omap_gpio_mod_init(bank);
 	omap_gpio_chip_init(bank);
 	omap_gpio_show_rev(bank);
+	omap_gpio_init_context(bank);
 
 	pm_runtime_put(bank->dev);
 
@@ -1325,8 +1349,6 @@  update_gpio_context_count:
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void omap_gpio_init_context(struct gpio_bank *p);
-
 static int omap_gpio_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
 {
 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
@@ -1466,29 +1488,6 @@  void omap2_gpio_resume_after_idle(void)
 }
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME)
-static void omap_gpio_init_context(struct gpio_bank *p)
-{
-	struct omap_gpio_reg_offs *regs = p->regs;
-	void __iomem *base = p->base;
-
-	p->context.ctrl		= readl_relaxed(base + regs->ctrl);
-	p->context.oe		= readl_relaxed(base + regs->direction);
-	p->context.wake_en	= readl_relaxed(base + regs->wkup_en);
-	p->context.leveldetect0	= readl_relaxed(base + regs->leveldetect0);
-	p->context.leveldetect1	= readl_relaxed(base + regs->leveldetect1);
-	p->context.risingdetect	= readl_relaxed(base + regs->risingdetect);
-	p->context.fallingdetect = readl_relaxed(base + regs->fallingdetect);
-	p->context.irqenable1	= readl_relaxed(base + regs->irqenable);
-	p->context.irqenable2	= readl_relaxed(base + regs->irqenable2);
-
-	if (regs->set_dataout && p->regs->clr_dataout)
-		p->context.dataout = readl_relaxed(base + regs->set_dataout);
-	else
-		p->context.dataout = readl_relaxed(base + regs->dataout);
-
-	p->context_valid = true;
-}
-
 static void omap_gpio_restore_context(struct gpio_bank *bank)
 {
 	writel_relaxed(bank->context.wake_en,