diff mbox

[5/5] sched/rt: Optimize find_lowest_rq() to select a cache hot cpu

Message ID 1421642980-10045-5-git-send-email-pang.xunlei@linaro.org
State New
Headers show

Commit Message

pang.xunlei Jan. 19, 2015, 4:49 a.m. UTC
In find_lowest_rq(), if we can't find a wake_affine cpu from
sched_domain, then we can actually determine a cache hot cpu
instead of simply calling "cpumask_any(lowest_mask)" which
always returns the first cpu in the mask.

So, we can determine the cache hot cpu during the interation of
sched_domain() in passing.

Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <pang.xunlei@linaro.org>
---
 kernel/sched/rt.c | 17 +++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

Comments

pang.xunlei Jan. 29, 2015, 4:42 p.m. UTC | #1
On 27 January 2015 at 22:56, Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> wrote:
> On Tue, 27 Jan 2015 15:21:36 +0100
> Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> wrote:
>
>> On Mon, Jan 19, 2015 at 04:49:40AM +0000, Xunlei Pang wrote:
>> > In find_lowest_rq(), if we can't find a wake_affine cpu from
>> > sched_domain, then we can actually determine a cache hot cpu
>> > instead of simply calling "cpumask_any(lowest_mask)" which
>> > always returns the first cpu in the mask.
>> >
>> > So, we can determine the cache hot cpu during the interation of
>> > sched_domain() in passing.
>>
>> Steve, I'm not getting this. Why are we using WAKE_AFFINE here?
>>
>
> It originated from Gregory Haskins topology patches. See
>  6e1254d2c41215da27025add8900ed187bca121d

Hi Peter, Steve,

I think the responsiveness is the most important feature for RT tasks,
so I think:
response latency > cache > SMT in significance.

I was wondering if we can take the cpuidle state into account like
current find_idlest_cpu() for CFS?
cpupri_find() can be easily modified to indicate the CPUPRI_IDLE case,
then we can select
an optimal idle cpu to improve RT tasks' responsiveness. For other
cases(mostly non-idle cpu),
I think we can rely on the existent sched_domain iteraction to select
a cache-hot cpu without
caring too much about SMT.

Any comments on this?

Thanks,
Xunlei
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pang.xunlei Feb. 4, 2015, 1:07 p.m. UTC | #2
Hi Peter, Steve,

Thanks for all your valuable sharing.
I'll keep them in mind.

Regards,
Xunlei

On 30 January 2015 at 03:23, Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> wrote:
> On Fri, Jan 30, 2015 at 12:42:47AM +0800, Xunlei Pang wrote:
>> On 27 January 2015 at 22:56, Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> wrote:
>> > On Tue, 27 Jan 2015 15:21:36 +0100
>> > Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> wrote:
>> >
>> >> On Mon, Jan 19, 2015 at 04:49:40AM +0000, Xunlei Pang wrote:
>> >> > In find_lowest_rq(), if we can't find a wake_affine cpu from
>> >> > sched_domain, then we can actually determine a cache hot cpu
>> >> > instead of simply calling "cpumask_any(lowest_mask)" which
>> >> > always returns the first cpu in the mask.
>> >> >
>> >> > So, we can determine the cache hot cpu during the interation of
>> >> > sched_domain() in passing.
>> >>
>> >> Steve, I'm not getting this. Why are we using WAKE_AFFINE here?
>> >>
>> >
>> > It originated from Gregory Haskins topology patches. See
>> >  6e1254d2c41215da27025add8900ed187bca121d
>>
>> Hi Peter, Steve,
>>
>> I think the responsiveness is the most important feature for RT tasks,
>> so I think:
>> response latency > cache > SMT in significance.
>
> No, deterministic execution time is the utmost important feature. And
> for that SMT utterly blows. So much so in fact that rule #1 for -rt work
> is to disable SMT on your hardware.
>
> The same argument can be made for shared caches. If your !rt workload
> blows away the cache of the rt workload, you loose.
>
>> I was wondering if we can take the cpuidle state into account like
>> current find_idlest_cpu() for CFS?
>> cpupri_find() can be easily modified to indicate the CPUPRI_IDLE case,
>> then we can select
>> an optimal idle cpu to improve RT tasks' responsiveness. For other
>> cases(mostly non-idle cpu),
>> I think we can rely on the existent sched_domain iteraction to select
>> a cache-hot cpu without
>> caring too much about SMT.
>
> your patch calls something 'cache-hot' when crossing large numa domains,
> don't you think that's somewhat stretching the definition of hot?
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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/kernel/sched/rt.c b/kernel/sched/rt.c
index d28cfa4..e6a42e6 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/rt.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/rt.c
@@ -1535,6 +1535,7 @@  static int find_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task)
 	struct cpumask *lowest_mask = this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(local_cpu_mask);
 	int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
 	int cpu      = task_cpu(task);
+	int cachehot_cpu = nr_cpu_ids;
 
 	/* Make sure the mask is initialized first */
 	if (unlikely(!lowest_mask))
@@ -1566,8 +1567,12 @@  static int find_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task)
 
 	rcu_read_lock();
 	for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
+		if (cachehot_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
+			cachehot_cpu = cpumask_first_and(lowest_mask,
+						   sched_domain_span(sd));
+
 		if (sd->flags & SD_WAKE_AFFINE) {
-			int best_cpu;
+			int wakeaffine_cpu;
 
 			/*
 			 * "this_cpu" is cheaper to preempt than a
@@ -1579,16 +1584,20 @@  static int find_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task)
 				return this_cpu;
 			}
 
-			best_cpu = cpumask_first_and(lowest_mask,
+			wakeaffine_cpu = cpumask_first_and(lowest_mask,
 						     sched_domain_span(sd));
-			if (best_cpu < nr_cpu_ids) {
+			if (wakeaffine_cpu < nr_cpu_ids) {
 				rcu_read_unlock();
-				return best_cpu;
+				return wakeaffine_cpu;
 			}
 		}
 	}
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 
+	/* most likely cache-hot */
+	if (cachehot_cpu < nr_cpu_ids)
+		return cachehot_cpu;
+
 	/*
 	 * And finally, if there were no matches within the domains
 	 * just give the caller *something* to work with from the compatible