diff mbox series

crypto: ccp: Load the firmware twice when SEV API version < 1.43

Message ID 20220804010223.3619-1-jarkko@kernel.org
State New
Headers show
Series crypto: ccp: Load the firmware twice when SEV API version < 1.43 | expand

Commit Message

Jarkko Sakkinen Aug. 4, 2022, 1:02 a.m. UTC
From: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@profian.com>

SEV-SNP does not initialize to a legit state, unless the firmware is
loaded twice, when SEP API version < 1.43, and the firmware is updated
to a later version. Because of this user space needs to work around
this with "rmmod && modprobe" combo. Fix this by implementing the
workaround to the driver.

Reported-by: Harald Hoyer <harald@profian.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@profian.com>
---
 drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c | 22 +++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

Comments

Jeremi Piotrowski Aug. 4, 2022, 1:39 p.m. UTC | #1
On Thu, Aug 04, 2022 at 08:13:35AM -0500, Tom Lendacky wrote:
> On 8/3/22 20:02, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > From: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@profian.com>
> > 
> > SEV-SNP does not initialize to a legit state, unless the firmware is
> > loaded twice, when SEP API version < 1.43, and the firmware is updated
> > to a later version. Because of this user space needs to work around
> > this with "rmmod && modprobe" combo. Fix this by implementing the
> > workaround to the driver.
> 
> The SNP hypervisor patches are placing a minimum supported version
> requirement for the SEV firmware that exceeds the specified version
> above [1] (for the reason above, as well as some others), so this patch
> is not needed, NAK.
> 
> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/87a0481526e66ddd5f6192cbb43a50708aee2883.1655761627.git.ashish.kalra@amd.com/
> 
> Thanks,
> Tom

Hi Tom,

Is there any particular reason for this restriction? Does SNP not work with API
version <v1.51? Do you have a link to a changelog that describes the changes
between different firmware versions?

Thanks,
Jeremi

> 
> > 
> > Reported-by: Harald Hoyer <harald@profian.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@profian.com>
> > ---
> >   drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c | 22 +++++++++++++++++++---
> >   1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c b/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c
> > index 799b476fc3e8..f2abb7439dde 100644
> > --- a/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c
> > +++ b/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c
> > @@ -76,6 +76,9 @@ static void *sev_es_tmr;
> >   #define NV_LENGTH (32 * 1024)
> >   static void *sev_init_ex_buffer;
> > +/*
> > + * SEV API version >= maj.min?
> > + */
> >   static inline bool sev_version_greater_or_equal(u8 maj, u8 min)
> >   {
> >   	struct sev_device *sev = psp_master->sev_data;
> > @@ -89,6 +92,14 @@ static inline bool sev_version_greater_or_equal(u8 maj, u8 min)
> >   	return false;
> >   }
> > +/*
> > + * SEV API version < maj.min?
> > + */
> > +static inline bool sev_version_less(u8 maj, u8 min)
> > +{
> > +	return !sev_version_greater_or_equal(maj, min);
> > +}
> > +
> >   static void sev_irq_handler(int irq, void *data, unsigned int status)
> >   {
> >   	struct sev_device *sev = data;
> > @@ -1274,6 +1285,7 @@ void sev_pci_init(void)
> >   {
> >   	struct sev_device *sev = psp_master->sev_data;
> >   	int error, rc;
> > +	int i;
> >   	if (!sev)
> >   		return;
> > @@ -1283,9 +1295,13 @@ void sev_pci_init(void)
> >   	if (sev_get_api_version())
> >   		goto err;
> > -	if (sev_version_greater_or_equal(0, 15) &&
> > -	    sev_update_firmware(sev->dev) == 0)
> > -		sev_get_api_version();
> > +	/*
> > +	 * SEV-SNP does not work properly before loading the FW twice in the API
> > +	 * versions older than SEV 1.43.
> > +	 */
> > +	for (i = 0; i < sev_version_greater_or_equal(0, 15) + sev_version_less(1, 43); i++)
> > +		if (sev_update_firmware(sev->dev) == 0)
> > +			sev_get_api_version();
> >   	/* If an init_ex_path is provided rely on INIT_EX for PSP initialization
> >   	 * instead of INIT.
Tom Lendacky Aug. 4, 2022, 2:59 p.m. UTC | #2
On 8/3/22 20:02, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> From: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@profian.com>
> 
> SEV-SNP does not initialize to a legit state, unless the firmware is
> loaded twice, when SEP API version < 1.43, and the firmware is updated
> to a later version. Because of this user space needs to work around
> this with "rmmod && modprobe" combo. Fix this by implementing the
> workaround to the driver.
> 
> Reported-by: Harald Hoyer <harald@profian.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@profian.com>
> ---
>   drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c | 22 +++++++++++++++++++---
>   1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c b/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c
> index 799b476fc3e8..f2abb7439dde 100644
> --- a/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c
> +++ b/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c

> @@ -1274,6 +1285,7 @@ void sev_pci_init(void)
>   {
>   	struct sev_device *sev = psp_master->sev_data;
>   	int error, rc;
> +	int i;
>   
>   	if (!sev)
>   		return;
> @@ -1283,9 +1295,13 @@ void sev_pci_init(void)
>   	if (sev_get_api_version())
>   		goto err;
>   
> -	if (sev_version_greater_or_equal(0, 15) &&
> -	    sev_update_firmware(sev->dev) == 0)
> -		sev_get_api_version();
> +	/*
> +	 * SEV-SNP does not work properly before loading the FW twice in the API
> +	 * versions older than SEV 1.43.
> +	 */
> +	for (i = 0; i < sev_version_greater_or_equal(0, 15) + sev_version_less(1, 43); i++)
> +		if (sev_update_firmware(sev->dev) == 0)
> +			sev_get_api_version();

I prefer to have this logic in the sev_update_firmware() function.

And while the loop is correct, it isn't obvious. Something in
sev_update_firmware() that just does:

	ret = sev_do_cmd(SEV_CMD_DOWNLOAD_FIRMWARE, data, &error);

	if (!ret && sev_version_greater_or_equal(0, 15) && sev_version_less(1, 43))
		ret = sev_do_cmd(SEV_CMD_DOWNLOAD_FIRMWARE, data, &error);

And place a comment before the second command that references the reason
for the second download.

Thanks,
Tom

>
Jarkko Sakkinen Aug. 6, 2022, 6:15 p.m. UTC | #3
On Thu, Aug 04, 2022 at 03:37:20PM +0200, Harald Hoyer wrote:
> Am 04.08.22 um 15:13 schrieb Tom Lendacky:
> > On 8/3/22 20:02, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > > From: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@profian.com>
> > > 
> > > SEV-SNP does not initialize to a legit state, unless the firmware is
> > > loaded twice, when SEP API version < 1.43, and the firmware is updated
> > > to a later version. Because of this user space needs to work around
> > > this with "rmmod && modprobe" combo. Fix this by implementing the
> > > workaround to the driver.
> > 
> > The SNP hypervisor patches are placing a minimum supported version
> > requirement for the SEV firmware that exceeds the specified version
> > above [1] (for the reason above, as well as some others), so this patch
> > is not needed, NAK.
> 
> As described in the "Milan Release Notes.txt" of the AMD firmware update package amd_sev_fam19h_model0xh_1.33.03.zip.
> 
> "If upgrading to 1.33.01 or later from something older (picking up
> CSF-1201), it is required that two Download Firmware commands be run to fix
> the "Committed Version" across the firmware. CSF-1201 fixed a bug where the
> committed version in the attestation report was incorrect. Performing a
> single Download Firmware will upgrade the firmware, but performing a second
> one will correct the committed version. This is a one-time upgrade issue.
> "

Reference should be part of the commit message. I'll
update for the next iteration. Thanks for the remark.

BR, Jarkko
Jarkko Sakkinen Aug. 6, 2022, 6:17 p.m. UTC | #4
On Thu, Aug 04, 2022 at 09:59:44AM -0500, Tom Lendacky wrote:
> On 8/3/22 20:02, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > From: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@profian.com>
> > 
> > SEV-SNP does not initialize to a legit state, unless the firmware is
> > loaded twice, when SEP API version < 1.43, and the firmware is updated
> > to a later version. Because of this user space needs to work around
> > this with "rmmod && modprobe" combo. Fix this by implementing the
> > workaround to the driver.
> > 
> > Reported-by: Harald Hoyer <harald@profian.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@profian.com>
> > ---
> >   drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c | 22 +++++++++++++++++++---
> >   1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c b/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c
> > index 799b476fc3e8..f2abb7439dde 100644
> > --- a/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c
> > +++ b/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c
> 
> > @@ -1274,6 +1285,7 @@ void sev_pci_init(void)
> >   {
> >   	struct sev_device *sev = psp_master->sev_data;
> >   	int error, rc;
> > +	int i;
> >   	if (!sev)
> >   		return;
> > @@ -1283,9 +1295,13 @@ void sev_pci_init(void)
> >   	if (sev_get_api_version())
> >   		goto err;
> > -	if (sev_version_greater_or_equal(0, 15) &&
> > -	    sev_update_firmware(sev->dev) == 0)
> > -		sev_get_api_version();
> > +	/*
> > +	 * SEV-SNP does not work properly before loading the FW twice in the API
> > +	 * versions older than SEV 1.43.
> > +	 */
> > +	for (i = 0; i < sev_version_greater_or_equal(0, 15) + sev_version_less(1, 43); i++)
> > +		if (sev_update_firmware(sev->dev) == 0)
> > +			sev_get_api_version();
> 
> I prefer to have this logic in the sev_update_firmware() function.
> 
> And while the loop is correct, it isn't obvious. Something in
> sev_update_firmware() that just does:
> 
> 	ret = sev_do_cmd(SEV_CMD_DOWNLOAD_FIRMWARE, data, &error);
> 
> 	if (!ret && sev_version_greater_or_equal(0, 15) && sev_version_less(1, 43))
> 		ret = sev_do_cmd(SEV_CMD_DOWNLOAD_FIRMWARE, data, &error);
> 
> And place a comment before the second command that references the reason
> for the second download.
 
OK, I'll do that. Thank you.

BR, Jarkko
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c b/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c
index 799b476fc3e8..f2abb7439dde 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c
@@ -76,6 +76,9 @@  static void *sev_es_tmr;
 #define NV_LENGTH (32 * 1024)
 static void *sev_init_ex_buffer;
 
+/*
+ * SEV API version >= maj.min?
+ */
 static inline bool sev_version_greater_or_equal(u8 maj, u8 min)
 {
 	struct sev_device *sev = psp_master->sev_data;
@@ -89,6 +92,14 @@  static inline bool sev_version_greater_or_equal(u8 maj, u8 min)
 	return false;
 }
 
+/*
+ * SEV API version < maj.min?
+ */
+static inline bool sev_version_less(u8 maj, u8 min)
+{
+	return !sev_version_greater_or_equal(maj, min);
+}
+
 static void sev_irq_handler(int irq, void *data, unsigned int status)
 {
 	struct sev_device *sev = data;
@@ -1274,6 +1285,7 @@  void sev_pci_init(void)
 {
 	struct sev_device *sev = psp_master->sev_data;
 	int error, rc;
+	int i;
 
 	if (!sev)
 		return;
@@ -1283,9 +1295,13 @@  void sev_pci_init(void)
 	if (sev_get_api_version())
 		goto err;
 
-	if (sev_version_greater_or_equal(0, 15) &&
-	    sev_update_firmware(sev->dev) == 0)
-		sev_get_api_version();
+	/*
+	 * SEV-SNP does not work properly before loading the FW twice in the API
+	 * versions older than SEV 1.43.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < sev_version_greater_or_equal(0, 15) + sev_version_less(1, 43); i++)
+		if (sev_update_firmware(sev->dev) == 0)
+			sev_get_api_version();
 
 	/* If an init_ex_path is provided rely on INIT_EX for PSP initialization
 	 * instead of INIT.