diff mbox series

[for-8.0,v2,12/13] target/s390x: Use tcg_gen_atomic_cmpxchg_i128 for CDSG

Message ID 20221111080820.2132412-13-richard.henderson@linaro.org
State New
Headers show
Series target/s390x: Use TCGv_i128 | expand

Commit Message

Richard Henderson Nov. 11, 2022, 8:08 a.m. UTC
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 target/s390x/helper.h            |  2 --
 target/s390x/tcg/mem_helper.c    | 52 ---------------------------
 target/s390x/tcg/translate.c     | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++------------
 target/s390x/tcg/insn-data.h.inc |  2 +-
 4 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 78 deletions(-)

Comments

Ilya Leoshkevich Nov. 28, 2022, 11:40 p.m. UTC | #1
On Fri, Nov 11, 2022 at 06:08:19PM +1000, Richard Henderson wrote:
> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> ---
>  target/s390x/helper.h            |  2 --
>  target/s390x/tcg/mem_helper.c    | 52 ---------------------------
>  target/s390x/tcg/translate.c     | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++------------
>  target/s390x/tcg/insn-data.h.inc |  2 +-
>  4 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 78 deletions(-)

Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>

I was wondering what assembly this would generate in parallel mode and
wrote a small test. On my x86_64 machine it ended up being
helper_atomic_cmpxchgo_be() -> cpu_atomic_cmpxchgo_be_mmu() ->
lock cmpxchg16b, nothing surprising.

On an s390x host we fall back to cpu_exec_step_atomic(), because in the
configure test:

      int main(void)
      {
        unsigned __int128 x = 0, y = 0;
        __sync_val_compare_and_swap_16(&x, y, x);
        return 0;
      }

x and y are not aligned. I guess that's working as intended as well,
even though it would be nice to eventually make use of cdsg there.

I will post the test shortly.
Richard Henderson Nov. 29, 2022, 12:02 a.m. UTC | #2
On 11/28/22 15:40, Ilya Leoshkevich wrote:
> On an s390x host we fall back to cpu_exec_step_atomic(), because in the
> configure test:
> 
>        int main(void)
>        {
>          unsigned __int128 x = 0, y = 0;
>          __sync_val_compare_and_swap_16(&x, y, x);
>          return 0;
>        }
> 
> x and y are not aligned. I guess that's working as intended as well,
> even though it would be nice to eventually make use of cdsg there.

I have a fix for that as a part of '[PATCH for-8.0 00/29] tcg: Improve atomicity support':
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20221118094754.242910-14-richard.henderson@linaro.org/


r~
David Hildenbrand Nov. 29, 2022, 8:54 a.m. UTC | #3
On 29.11.22 00:48, Ilya Leoshkevich wrote:
> Add a simple test to prevent regressions.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
> ---
>   tests/tcg/s390x/Makefile.target |  4 ++
>   tests/tcg/s390x/cdsg.c          | 73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   2 files changed, 77 insertions(+)
>   create mode 100644 tests/tcg/s390x/cdsg.c
> 
> diff --git a/tests/tcg/s390x/Makefile.target b/tests/tcg/s390x/Makefile.target
> index 1d454270c0e..523214dac33 100644
> --- a/tests/tcg/s390x/Makefile.target
> +++ b/tests/tcg/s390x/Makefile.target
> @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ TESTS+=noexec
>   TESTS+=div
>   TESTS+=clst
>   TESTS+=long-double
> +TESTS+=cdsg
>   
>   Z13_TESTS=vistr
>   $(Z13_TESTS): CFLAGS+=-march=z13 -O2
> @@ -66,3 +67,6 @@ sha512-mvx: sha512.c
>   	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ $(LDFLAGS)
>   
>   TESTS+=sha512-mvx
> +
> +cdsg: CFLAGS+=-pthread
> +cdsg: LDFLAGS+=-pthread
> diff --git a/tests/tcg/s390x/cdsg.c b/tests/tcg/s390x/cdsg.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000000..83313699f7d
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/tcg/s390x/cdsg.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
> +#include <assert.h>
> +#include <pthread.h>
> +#include <stdbool.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>
> +
> +static volatile bool start;
> +static unsigned long val[2] __attribute__((__aligned__(16)));
> +
> +void *cdsg_loop(void *arg)
> +{
> +    unsigned long orig0, orig1, new0, new1;
> +    register unsigned long r0 asm("r0");
> +    register unsigned long r1 asm("r1");
> +    register unsigned long r2 asm("r2");
> +    register unsigned long r3 asm("r3");
> +    int cc;
> +    int i;
> +
> +    while (!start) {
> +    }
> +
> +    orig0 = val[0];
> +    orig1 = val[1];
> +    for (i = 0; i < 1000;) {

Are 1000 iterations sufficient to catch the race window reliably?

> +        new0 = orig0 + 1;
> +        new1 = orig1 + 2;
> +
> +        r0 = orig0;
> +        r1 = orig1;
> +        r2 = new0;
> +        r3 = new1;
> +        asm("cdsg %[r0],%[r2],%[db2]\n"
> +            "ipm %[cc]"
> +            : [r0] "+r" (r0)
> +            , [r1] "+r" (r1)
> +            , [db2] "=m" (val)
> +            , [cc] "=r" (cc)
> +            : [r2] "r" (r2)
> +            , [r3] "r" (r3)
> +            : "cc");

Nit: I'd suggest a simple cdsg helper function that makes this code 
easier to digest.

> +        orig0 = r0;
> +        orig1 = r1;
> +        cc = (cc >> 28) & 3;
> +
> +        if (cc == 0) {
> +            orig0 = new0;
> +            orig1 = new1;
> +            i++;
> +        } else {
> +            assert(cc == 1);
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +int main(void)
> +{
> +    pthread_t thread;
> +    int ret;
> +
> +    ret = pthread_create(&thread, NULL, cdsg_loop, NULL);
> +    assert(ret == 0);
> +    start = true;
> +    cdsg_loop(NULL);
> +    ret = pthread_join(thread, NULL);
> +    assert(ret == 0);
> +
> +    assert(val[0] == 2000);
> +    assert(val[1] == 4000);
> +
> +    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
> +}
Ilya Leoshkevich Nov. 29, 2022, 2:28 p.m. UTC | #4
On Tue, Nov 29, 2022 at 09:54:13AM +0100, David Hildenbrand wrote:
> On 29.11.22 00:48, Ilya Leoshkevich wrote:
> > Add a simple test to prevent regressions.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
> > ---
> >   tests/tcg/s390x/Makefile.target |  4 ++
> >   tests/tcg/s390x/cdsg.c          | 73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >   2 files changed, 77 insertions(+)
> >   create mode 100644 tests/tcg/s390x/cdsg.c
> > 
> > diff --git a/tests/tcg/s390x/Makefile.target b/tests/tcg/s390x/Makefile.target
> > index 1d454270c0e..523214dac33 100644
> > --- a/tests/tcg/s390x/Makefile.target
> > +++ b/tests/tcg/s390x/Makefile.target
> > @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ TESTS+=noexec
> >   TESTS+=div
> >   TESTS+=clst
> >   TESTS+=long-double
> > +TESTS+=cdsg
> >   Z13_TESTS=vistr
> >   $(Z13_TESTS): CFLAGS+=-march=z13 -O2
> > @@ -66,3 +67,6 @@ sha512-mvx: sha512.c
> >   	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ $(LDFLAGS)
> >   TESTS+=sha512-mvx
> > +
> > +cdsg: CFLAGS+=-pthread
> > +cdsg: LDFLAGS+=-pthread
> > diff --git a/tests/tcg/s390x/cdsg.c b/tests/tcg/s390x/cdsg.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 00000000000..83313699f7d
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tests/tcg/s390x/cdsg.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
> > +#include <assert.h>
> > +#include <pthread.h>
> > +#include <stdbool.h>
> > +#include <stdlib.h>
> > +
> > +static volatile bool start;
> > +static unsigned long val[2] __attribute__((__aligned__(16)));
> > +
> > +void *cdsg_loop(void *arg)
> > +{
> > +    unsigned long orig0, orig1, new0, new1;
> > +    register unsigned long r0 asm("r0");
> > +    register unsigned long r1 asm("r1");
> > +    register unsigned long r2 asm("r2");
> > +    register unsigned long r3 asm("r3");
> > +    int cc;
> > +    int i;
> > +
> > +    while (!start) {
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    orig0 = val[0];
> > +    orig1 = val[1];
> > +    for (i = 0; i < 1000;) {
> 
> Are 1000 iterations sufficient to catch the race window reliably?

Good point, I had to raise it to 10k.
If I break the code like this:

--- a/tcg/tcg-op.c
+++ b/tcg/tcg-op.c
@@ -3509,7 +3509,7 @@ void tcg_gen_atomic_cmpxchg_i128(TCGv_i128 retv, TCGv addr, TCGv_i128 cmpv,
 {
     gen_atomic_cx_i128 gen;
 
-    if (!(tcg_ctx->tb_cflags & CF_PARALLEL)) {
+    if (true) {
         tcg_gen_nonatomic_cmpxchg_i128(retv, addr, cmpv, newv, idx, memop);
         return;
     }
 
the test with 10k iterations fails consistently.
And it's still fast:

$ time -p ./qemu-s390x ./tests/tcg/s390x-linux-user/cdsg
real 0.01

> > +        new0 = orig0 + 1;
> > +        new1 = orig1 + 2;
> > +
> > +        r0 = orig0;
> > +        r1 = orig1;
> > +        r2 = new0;
> > +        r3 = new1;
> > +        asm("cdsg %[r0],%[r2],%[db2]\n"
> > +            "ipm %[cc]"
> > +            : [r0] "+r" (r0)
> > +            , [r1] "+r" (r1)
> > +            , [db2] "=m" (val)
> > +            , [cc] "=r" (cc)
> > +            : [r2] "r" (r2)
> > +            , [r3] "r" (r3)
> > +            : "cc");
> 
> Nit: I'd suggest a simple cdsg helper function that makes this code easier
> to digest.

Ok.

> 
> > +        orig0 = r0;
> > +        orig1 = r1;
> > +        cc = (cc >> 28) & 3;
> > +
> > +        if (cc == 0) {
> > +            orig0 = new0;
> > +            orig1 = new1;
> > +            i++;
> > +        } else {
> > +            assert(cc == 1);
> > +        }
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    return NULL;
> > +}
> > +
> > +int main(void)
> > +{
> > +    pthread_t thread;
> > +    int ret;
> > +
> > +    ret = pthread_create(&thread, NULL, cdsg_loop, NULL);
> > +    assert(ret == 0);
> > +    start = true;
> > +    cdsg_loop(NULL);
> > +    ret = pthread_join(thread, NULL);
> > +    assert(ret == 0);
> > +
> > +    assert(val[0] == 2000);
> > +    assert(val[1] == 4000);
> > +
> > +    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
> > +}
> 
> -- 
> Thanks,
> 
> David / dhildenb
> 
>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/target/s390x/helper.h b/target/s390x/helper.h
index 481b9019f9..e5001ffddc 100644
--- a/target/s390x/helper.h
+++ b/target/s390x/helper.h
@@ -35,8 +35,6 @@  DEF_HELPER_3(cxgb, i128, env, s64, i32)
 DEF_HELPER_3(celgb, i64, env, i64, i32)
 DEF_HELPER_3(cdlgb, i64, env, i64, i32)
 DEF_HELPER_3(cxlgb, i128, env, i64, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_4(cdsg, void, env, i64, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_4(cdsg_parallel, void, env, i64, i32, i32)
 DEF_HELPER_4(csst, i32, env, i32, i64, i64)
 DEF_HELPER_4(csst_parallel, i32, env, i32, i64, i64)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(aeb, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i64, env, i64, i64)
diff --git a/target/s390x/tcg/mem_helper.c b/target/s390x/tcg/mem_helper.c
index caf8c408ef..ae4df8df3d 100644
--- a/target/s390x/tcg/mem_helper.c
+++ b/target/s390x/tcg/mem_helper.c
@@ -1771,58 +1771,6 @@  uint32_t HELPER(trXX)(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t r1, uint32_t r2,
     return cc;
 }
 
-void HELPER(cdsg)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t addr,
-                  uint32_t r1, uint32_t r3)
-{
-    uintptr_t ra = GETPC();
-    Int128 cmpv = int128_make128(env->regs[r1 + 1], env->regs[r1]);
-    Int128 newv = int128_make128(env->regs[r3 + 1], env->regs[r3]);
-    Int128 oldv;
-    uint64_t oldh, oldl;
-    bool fail;
-
-    check_alignment(env, addr, 16, ra);
-
-    oldh = cpu_ldq_data_ra(env, addr + 0, ra);
-    oldl = cpu_ldq_data_ra(env, addr + 8, ra);
-
-    oldv = int128_make128(oldl, oldh);
-    fail = !int128_eq(oldv, cmpv);
-    if (fail) {
-        newv = oldv;
-    }
-
-    cpu_stq_data_ra(env, addr + 0, int128_gethi(newv), ra);
-    cpu_stq_data_ra(env, addr + 8, int128_getlo(newv), ra);
-
-    env->cc_op = fail;
-    env->regs[r1] = int128_gethi(oldv);
-    env->regs[r1 + 1] = int128_getlo(oldv);
-}
-
-void HELPER(cdsg_parallel)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t addr,
-                           uint32_t r1, uint32_t r3)
-{
-    uintptr_t ra = GETPC();
-    Int128 cmpv = int128_make128(env->regs[r1 + 1], env->regs[r1]);
-    Int128 newv = int128_make128(env->regs[r3 + 1], env->regs[r3]);
-    int mem_idx;
-    MemOpIdx oi;
-    Int128 oldv;
-    bool fail;
-
-    assert(HAVE_CMPXCHG128);
-
-    mem_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env, false);
-    oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_128 | MO_ALIGN, mem_idx);
-    oldv = cpu_atomic_cmpxchgo_be_mmu(env, addr, cmpv, newv, oi, ra);
-    fail = !int128_eq(oldv, cmpv);
-
-    env->cc_op = fail;
-    env->regs[r1] = int128_gethi(oldv);
-    env->regs[r1 + 1] = int128_getlo(oldv);
-}
-
 static uint32_t do_csst(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t r3, uint64_t a1,
                         uint64_t a2, bool parallel)
 {
diff --git a/target/s390x/tcg/translate.c b/target/s390x/tcg/translate.c
index 6a351a5245..480c89dae3 100644
--- a/target/s390x/tcg/translate.c
+++ b/target/s390x/tcg/translate.c
@@ -2224,31 +2224,22 @@  static DisasJumpType op_cs(DisasContext *s, DisasOps *o)
 static DisasJumpType op_cdsg(DisasContext *s, DisasOps *o)
 {
     int r1 = get_field(s, r1);
-    int r3 = get_field(s, r3);
-    int d2 = get_field(s, d2);
-    int b2 = get_field(s, b2);
-    DisasJumpType ret = DISAS_NEXT;
-    TCGv_i64 addr;
-    TCGv_i32 t_r1, t_r3;
 
-    /* Note that R1:R1+1 = expected value and R3:R3+1 = new value.  */
-    addr = get_address(s, 0, b2, d2);
-    t_r1 = tcg_const_i32(r1);
-    t_r3 = tcg_const_i32(r3);
-    if (!(tb_cflags(s->base.tb) & CF_PARALLEL)) {
-        gen_helper_cdsg(cpu_env, addr, t_r1, t_r3);
-    } else if (HAVE_CMPXCHG128) {
-        gen_helper_cdsg_parallel(cpu_env, addr, t_r1, t_r3);
-    } else {
-        gen_helper_exit_atomic(cpu_env);
-        ret = DISAS_NORETURN;
-    }
-    tcg_temp_free_i64(addr);
-    tcg_temp_free_i32(t_r1);
-    tcg_temp_free_i32(t_r3);
+    /* Note out (R1:R1+1) = expected value and in2 (R3:R3+1) = new value.  */
+    tcg_gen_atomic_cmpxchg_i128(o->out_128, o->addr1, o->out_128, o->in2_128,
+                                get_mem_index(s), MO_BE | MO_128 | MO_ALIGN);
 
-    set_cc_static(s);
-    return ret;
+    /*
+     * Extract result into cc_dst:cc_src, compare vs the expected value
+     * in the as yet unmodified input registers, then update CC_OP.
+     */
+    tcg_gen_extr_i128_i64(cc_src, cc_dst, o->out_128);
+    tcg_gen_xor_i64(cc_dst, cc_dst, regs[r1]);
+    tcg_gen_xor_i64(cc_src, cc_src, regs[r1 + 1]);
+    tcg_gen_or_i64(cc_dst, cc_dst, cc_src);
+    set_cc_nz_u64(s, cc_dst);
+
+    return DISAS_NEXT;
 }
 
 static DisasJumpType op_csst(DisasContext *s, DisasOps *o)
@@ -5417,6 +5408,14 @@  static void prep_r1_P(DisasContext *s, DisasOps *o)
 }
 #define SPEC_prep_r1_P SPEC_r1_even
 
+static void prep_r1_D64(DisasContext *s, DisasOps *o)
+{
+    int r1 = get_field(s, r1);
+    o->out_128 = tcg_temp_new_i128();
+    tcg_gen_concat_i64_i128(o->out_128, regs[r1 + 1], regs[r1]);
+}
+#define SPEC_prep_r1_D64 SPEC_r1_even
+
 static void prep_x1(DisasContext *s, DisasOps *o)
 {
     o->out_128 = load_freg_128(get_field(s, r1));
@@ -5486,6 +5485,13 @@  static void wout_r1_D32(DisasContext *s, DisasOps *o)
 }
 #define SPEC_wout_r1_D32 SPEC_r1_even
 
+static void wout_r1_D64(DisasContext *s, DisasOps *o)
+{
+    int r1 = get_field(s, r1);
+    tcg_gen_extr_i128_i64(regs[r1 + 1], regs[r1], o->out_128);
+}
+#define SPEC_wout_r1_D64 SPEC_r1_even
+
 static void wout_r3_P32(DisasContext *s, DisasOps *o)
 {
     int r3 = get_field(s, r3);
@@ -5933,6 +5939,14 @@  static void in2_r3(DisasContext *s, DisasOps *o)
 }
 #define SPEC_in2_r3 0
 
+static void in2_r3_D64(DisasContext *s, DisasOps *o)
+{
+    int r3 = get_field(s, r3);
+    o->in2_128 = tcg_temp_new_i128();
+    tcg_gen_concat_i64_i128(o->in2_128, regs[r3 + 1], regs[r3]);
+}
+#define SPEC_in2_r3_D64 SPEC_r3_even
+
 static void in2_r3_sr32(DisasContext *s, DisasOps *o)
 {
     o->in2 = tcg_temp_new_i64();
diff --git a/target/s390x/tcg/insn-data.h.inc b/target/s390x/tcg/insn-data.h.inc
index 1a2a55bf5e..7dfcbdd980 100644
--- a/target/s390x/tcg/insn-data.h.inc
+++ b/target/s390x/tcg/insn-data.h.inc
@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ 
 /* COMPARE DOUBLE AND SWAP */
     D(0xbb00, CDS,     RS_a,  Z,   r3_D32, r1_D32, new, r1_D32, cs, 0, MO_TEUQ)
     D(0xeb31, CDSY,    RSY_a, LD,  r3_D32, r1_D32, new, r1_D32, cs, 0, MO_TEUQ)
-    C(0xeb3e, CDSG,    RSY_a, Z,   0, 0, 0, 0, cdsg, 0)
+    C(0xeb3e, CDSG,    RSY_a, Z,   la2, r3_D64, r1_D64, r1_D64, cdsg, 0)
 /* COMPARE AND SWAP AND STORE */
     C(0xc802, CSST,    SSF,   CASS, la1, a2, 0, 0, csst, 0)