diff mbox

[v2,2/4] iio: adc: add support for Allwinner SoCs ADC

Message ID 1468576754-3273-3-git-send-email-quentin.schulz@free-electrons.com
State New
Headers show

Commit Message

Quentin Schulz July 15, 2016, 9:59 a.m. UTC
The Allwinner SoCs all have an ADC that can also act as a touchscreen
controller and a thermal sensor. This patch adds the ADC driver which is
based on the MFD for the same SoCs ADC.

This also registers the thermal adc channel in the iio map array so
iio_hwmon could use it without modifying the Device Tree.

This driver probes on three different platform_device_id to take into
account slight differences between Allwinner SoCs ADCs.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@free-electrons.com>

---

v2:
 - add SUNXI_GPADC_ prefixes for defines,
 - correct typo in Kconfig,
 - reorder alphabetically includes, makefile,
 - add license header,
 - fix architecture variations not being handled in interrupt handlers or
   read raw functions,
 - fix unability to return negative values from thermal sensor,
 - add gotos to reduce code repetition,
 - fix irq variable being unsigned int instead of int,
 - remove useless dev_err and dev_info,
 - deactivate all interrupts if probe fails,
 - fix iio_device_register on NULL variable,
 - deactivate ADC in the IP when probe fails or when removing driver,

 drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig           |  12 ++
 drivers/iio/adc/Makefile          |   1 +
 drivers/iio/adc/sunxi-gpadc-iio.c | 417 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 430 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/iio/adc/sunxi-gpadc-iio.c

-- 
2.5.0

Comments

Quentin Schulz July 19, 2016, 8:33 a.m. UTC | #1
On 18/07/2016 15:18, Jonathan Cameron wrote:
> On 15/07/16 10:59, Quentin Schulz wrote:

>> The Allwinner SoCs all have an ADC that can also act as a touchscreen

>> controller and a thermal sensor. This patch adds the ADC driver which is

>> based on the MFD for the same SoCs ADC.

>>

>> This also registers the thermal adc channel in the iio map array so

>> iio_hwmon could use it without modifying the Device Tree.

>>

>> This driver probes on three different platform_device_id to take into

>> account slight differences between Allwinner SoCs ADCs.

>>

>> Signed-off-by: Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@free-electrons.com>

> 

> Hi Quentin,

> 

> Various bits inline.  In particular the irq handling looks flakey / racey

> to me.  Definitely need some explanatory comments.

> 

> Also another note on the craziness that using extended_name to provide

> the hwmon labels will cause :)

> 

> Jonathan

[...]
>> +struct sunxi_gpadc_dev {

>> +	void __iomem			*regs;

>> +	struct completion		completion;

>> +	int				temp_data;

>> +	u32				adc_data;

>> +	struct regmap			*regmap;

>> +	unsigned int			fifo_data_irq;

>> +	unsigned int			temp_data_irq;

>> +	unsigned int			flags;

> I'd prefer something more explicit than this.  Right now only one

> bit can ever be set - indicating a particular chip family.  Why not

> just have an enum instead?


ACK.

[...]
>> +static const struct iio_chan_spec sunxi_gpadc_channels[] = {

>> +	SUNXI_GPADC_ADC_CHANNEL(0, "adc_chan0"),

>> +	SUNXI_GPADC_ADC_CHANNEL(1, "adc_chan1"),

>> +	SUNXI_GPADC_ADC_CHANNEL(2, "adc_chan2"),

>> +	SUNXI_GPADC_ADC_CHANNEL(3, "adc_chan3"),

>> +	{

>> +		.type = IIO_TEMP,

>> +		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED),

>> +		.datasheet_name = "temp_adc",

>> +		.extend_name = "SoC temperature",

> Just curious, did you look at the resultling sysfs entries?

> Going to be something like

> in_temp_SoC\ Temperature_input... Not good.


Just encountered this after further testing, not good as you said.

> If there is a strong enough reason (and there may be) to add a 'help string'

> type label to struct iio_chan_spec then my only real worries would be that

> we would be adding a whole pile of ABI that would be in the, near impossible

> to change in future, category...


I don't understand your "adding a whole pile of ABI" thing. Same as
datasheet_name variable: const char* in struct iio_chan_spec and used
whenever needed with some NULL checks. This is the easiest way to do it.
Or maybe you're thinking of adding an item to iio_chan_info_enum and all
its underlying modifications? This could allow us to expose a _label
sysfs file in the iio_device per type/channel.

I understand the "near impossible to change in future" concern though.

[...]
>> +	enable_irq(info->temp_data_irq);

> Is this hardware spitting out extra irqs?  If not, much better to just

> leave it enabled all the time and control whether it can occur or not

> by controlling the device state..


The temp_data_irq occurs every SUNXI_GPADC_TEMP_PERIOD(x) periods (in
the current state of the driver: 2s). What do you mean by controlling
the device state? Enabling or disabling the hardware part of the IP
responsible of getting the temperature
(SUNXI_GPADC_TP_TPR_TEMP_ENABLE(x) here)?
Once the interrupt is activated, the IP periodically performs
conversions. We don't really want interrupts to be activated when not
needed.

[...]
>> +

>> +	if (info->flags & SUNXI_GPADC_ARCH_SUN4I)

>> +		*val = info->temp_data * 133 - 257000;

> Why report as processed?  I'd just report them as raw with the scale

> and offset provided.  It's not a big thing, but if we can leave it so

> that the conversion only occurs when desired, why not?

> 

> For in kernel users, this all happen 'automagically' anyway ;)

> 


ACK.

[...]
>> +	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);

> mlock has a very specific purpose - locking the state changes of

> between 'buffered' (push) and poll modes. Don't use it for anything else.

> In fact it's almost always a bug to access it directly at all.  We have

> nice wrappers now for checking and locking the access mode.

> Just have a local lock in your iio_priv structure.


ACK. There is still a lot of drivers using iio_dev mlock though.

[...]
>> +static irqreturn_t sunxi_gpadc_fifo_data_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)

>> +{

>> +	struct sunxi_gpadc_dev *info = dev_id;

>> +	int ret;

>> +

>> +	ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TP_DATA, &info->adc_data);

>> +	if (ret == 0)

>> +		complete(&info->completion);

> if (!regmap_read(...))?

> 


ACK.

[...]
>> +

>> +	info->temp_data_irq = irq;

>> +	disable_irq(irq);

> As below, I want a comment explaining why you are disabling the irq here.

> This is clearly racey..


Once the interrupt is activated, the IP performs continuous conversions
(temp_data_irq only periodically). I want these interrupts to be enabled
only when I read the sysfs file or we get useless interrupts.
In the current state of this driver's irq handlers, I only set values in
structures and all the needed structures are already initialized before
requesting irqs. So it does not look like a race. I can prevent races in
future versions by adding an atomic flag if wanted.

>> +

>> +	irq = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "FIFO_DATA_PENDING");

>> +	if (irq < 0) {

>> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev,

>> +			"no FIFO_DATA_PENDING interrupt registered\n");

>> +		ret = irq;

>> +		goto err;

>> +	}

>> +

>> +	irq = regmap_irq_get_virq(sunxi_gpadc_mfd_dev->regmap_irqc, irq);

>> +	ret = devm_request_any_context_irq(&pdev->dev, irq,

>> +					   sunxi_gpadc_fifo_data_irq_handler,

>> +					   0, "fifo_data", info);

>> +	if (ret < 0) {

>> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev,

>> +			"could not request FIFO_DATA_PENDING interrupt: %d\n",

>> +			ret);

>> +		goto err;

>> +	}

>> +

>> +	info->fifo_data_irq = irq;

> There's a race here - this may be the only way of doing it though.

> 

> However, I want a comment explaining why here... Are we looking at a hardware

> bug?

>> +	disable_irq(irq);

>> +

>> +	ret = iio_map_array_register(indio_dev, sunxi_gpadc_hwmon_maps);

>> +	if (ret < 0) {

>> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register iio map array\n");

>> +		goto err;

>> +	}

>> +

>> +	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, indio_dev);

>> +

>> +	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);

>> +	if (ret < 0) {

>> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not register the device\n");

>> +		iio_map_array_unregister(indio_dev);

> Once you have an unwinding path (which is sensible here) put everything in

> that block - it makes it easier to review (initially I compared that block

> with the remove and thought you'd missed this error path).

> 


ACK. As suggested by Maxime, I will put that in a different goto label.

>> +		goto err;

>> +	}

>> +

>> +	return 0;

>> +

>> +err:

>> +	regmap_write(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TP_CTRL1, 0);

>> +	regmap_write(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TP_TPR, 0);

>> +

>> +	return ret;

>> +}

>> +

>> +static int sunxi_gpadc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)

>> +{

>> +	struct sunxi_gpadc_dev *info;

>> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

>> +

>> +	info = iio_priv(indio_dev);

>> +	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);

>> +	iio_map_array_unregister(indio_dev);

> Slight disrepancy here between the cleanup in the error path in

> probe vs what we have in remove (next line doesn't exist in probe cleanup)

> Perhaps a comment here would make it clear why...

>> +	regmap_write(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TP_INT_FIFOC, 0);


SUNXI_GPADC_TP_INT_FIFO is the register in charge of activating hardware
interrupts. I disable all interrupts. In the probe, the interrupts are
already disabled (with disable_irq(irq)). This is actually just a
shortcut compared to "disable_irq(info->fifo_data_irq);
disable_irq(inf->temp_data_irq);".

[...]
Quentin Schulz July 19, 2016, 9:04 a.m. UTC | #2
On 18/07/2016 14:57, Maxime Ripard wrote:
> On Fri, Jul 15, 2016 at 11:59:12AM +0200, Quentin Schulz wrote:

>> The Allwinner SoCs all have an ADC that can also act as a touchscreen

>> controller and a thermal sensor. This patch adds the ADC driver which is

>> based on the MFD for the same SoCs ADC.

>>

>> This also registers the thermal adc channel in the iio map array so

>> iio_hwmon could use it without modifying the Device Tree.

>>

>> This driver probes on three different platform_device_id to take into

>> account slight differences between Allwinner SoCs ADCs.

>>

>> Signed-off-by: Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@free-electrons.com>

>> ---

>>

>> v2:

>>  - add SUNXI_GPADC_ prefixes for defines,

>>  - correct typo in Kconfig,

>>  - reorder alphabetically includes, makefile,

>>  - add license header,

>>  - fix architecture variations not being handled in interrupt handlers or

>>    read raw functions,

>>  - fix unability to return negative values from thermal sensor,

>>  - add gotos to reduce code repetition,

>>  - fix irq variable being unsigned int instead of int,

>>  - remove useless dev_err and dev_info,

>>  - deactivate all interrupts if probe fails,

>>  - fix iio_device_register on NULL variable,

>>  - deactivate ADC in the IP when probe fails or when removing driver,

>>

>>  drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig           |  12 ++

>>  drivers/iio/adc/Makefile          |   1 +

>>  drivers/iio/adc/sunxi-gpadc-iio.c | 417 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

>>  3 files changed, 430 insertions(+)

>>  create mode 100644 drivers/iio/adc/sunxi-gpadc-iio.c

>>

>> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig

>> index 25378c5..184856f 100644

>> --- a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig

>> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig

>> @@ -338,6 +338,18 @@ config NAU7802

>>  	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the

>>  	  module will be called nau7802.

>>  

>> +config SUNXI_ADC

> 

> We try to avoid the SUNXI prefix usually, otherwise this driver will

> have a generic name (or at least is implicitly saying that it supports

> all the sunxi SoCs), while it supports only a subset of those SoCs.

> 


ACK. Will be replaced by SUN4I_GPADC.

>> +	tristate "ADC driver for sunxi platforms"

> 

> And you should also mention which ADC is supported, since we usually

> have several of them.

> 

> Something like "Support for the Allwinner SoCs GPADC"

> 


ACK.

>> +	depends on IIO

>> +	depends on MFD_SUNXI_ADC

> 

> The order of your patches is quite weird. You depend on an option that

> is not present yet?

> 


ACK. Will modify the order of patches to reflect the real order.

>> +	help

>> +	  Say yes here to build support for Allwinner (A10, A13 and A31) SoCs

>> +	  ADC. This ADC provides 4 channels which can be used as an ADC or as a

>> +	  touchscreen input and one channel for thermal sensor.

>> +

>> +          To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be

> 

> Your indentation is weird here, and the wrapping is likely to be wrong

> too.

> 


ACK.

[...]
>> @@ -0,0 +1,417 @@

>> +/* ADC driver for sunxi platforms

>> + *

>> + * Copyright (c) 2016 Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@free-electrons>

>> + *

>> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

>> + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by

>> + * the Free Software Foundation.

> 

> Your wrapping is wrong.

> 


ACK.

>> + */

>> +

>> +#include <linux/completion.h>

>> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>

>> +#include <linux/io.h>

>> +#include <linux/module.h>

>> +#include <linux/of.h>

>> +#include <linux/of_device.h>

>> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>

>> +#include <linux/regmap.h>

>> +

>> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h>

>> +#include <linux/iio/driver.h>

>> +#include <linux/iio/machine.h>

>> +#include <linux/mfd/sunxi-gpadc-mfd.h>

>> +

>> +#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_CTRL0			0x00

>> +#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_CTRL1			0x04

>> +#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_CTRL2			0x08

>> +#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_CTRL3			0x0c

>> +#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_TPR			0x18

>> +#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_CDAT			0x1c

>> +#define SUNXI_GPADC_TEMP_DATA			0x20

>> +#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_DATA			0x24

>> +

>> +/* TP_CTRL0 bits */

>> +#define SUNXI_GPADC_ADC_FIRST_DLY(x)		((x) << 24) /* 8 bits */

>> +#define SUNXI_GPADC_ADC_FIRST_DLY_MODE		BIT(23)

>> +#define SUNXI_GPADC_ADC_CLK_SELECT		BIT(22)

>> +#define SUNXI_GPADC_ADC_CLK_DIVIDER(x)		((x) << 20) /* 2 bits */

>> +#define SUNXI_GPADC_FS_DIV(x)			((x) << 16) /* 4 bits */

>> +#define SUNXI_GPADC_T_ACQ(x)			((x) << 0)  /* 16 bits */

> 

> We usually prefer to have the bits defined directly after the

> registers, and prefixed with the name of the register they belong to.

> 

> Something like SUNXI_GPADC_TP_CTRL_T_ACQ in this case

> 


This modification induces the name of the bits to be really long:
SUNXI_GPADC_TP_CTRL1_SUN6I_TOUCH_PAN_CALI_EN for example. ACK anyway.

>> +

>> +/* TP_CTRL1 bits */

>> +#define SUNXI_GPADC_STYLUS_UP_DEBOUNCE(x)	((x) << 12) /* 8 bits */

>> +#define SUNXI_GPADC_STYLUS_UP_DEBOUNCE_EN	BIT(9)

>> +#define SUNXI_GPADC_TOUCH_PAN_CALI_EN		BIT(6)

>> +#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_DUAL_EN			BIT(5)

>> +#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_MODE_EN			BIT(4)

>> +#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_ADC_SELECT		BIT(3)

>> +#define SUNXI_GPADC_ADC_CHAN_SELECT(x)		((x) << 0)  /* 3 bits */

> 

> Usually the comments are on the line above. However, if you really

> want to enforce something, you should rather mask the

> value. Otherwise, that comment is pretty useless.

> 


Do you mean something like that:
#define SUNXI_GPADC_ADC_CHAN_SELECT(x)		(GENMASK(2,0) & x) ?

>> +

>> +/* TP_CTRL1 bits for sun6i SOCs */

>> +#define SUNXI_GPADC_SUN6I_TOUCH_PAN_CALI_EN	BIT(7)

>> +#define SUNXI_GPADC_SUN6I_TP_DUAL_EN		BIT(6)

>> +#define SUNXI_GPADC_SUN6I_TP_MODE_EN		BIT(5)

>> +#define SUNXI_GPADC_SUN6I_TP_ADC_SELECT		BIT(4)

> 

> Shouldn't that go in either a common define or the touchscreen driver?

> 


Then shouldn't I put all defines in a common header? (sunxi-gpadc-mfd.h)

[...]
>> +/* TP_TPR bits */

>> +#define SUNXI_GPADC_TEMP_ENABLE(x)		((x) << 16)

>> +/* t = x * 256 * 16 / clkin */

> 

> That comment would be better next to the code that does that

> computation.

> 


ACK.

[...]
>> +	reinit_completion(&info->completion);

>> +	if (info->flags & SUNXI_GPADC_ARCH_SUN6I)

>> +		regmap_write(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TP_CTRL1,

>> +			     SUNXI_GPADC_SUN6I_TP_MODE_EN |

>> +			     SUNXI_GPADC_SUN6I_TP_ADC_SELECT |

>> +			     SUNXI_GPADC_SUN6I_ADC_CHAN_SELECT(channel));

>> +	else

>> +		regmap_write(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TP_CTRL1,

>> +			     SUNXI_GPADC_TP_MODE_EN |

>> +			     SUNXI_GPADC_TP_ADC_SELECT |

>> +			     SUNXI_GPADC_ADC_CHAN_SELECT(channel));

> 

> Using a function pointer that would compute this, or some fields in a

> structure to store this would be better.

> 


ACK.

[...]
>> +	if (info->flags & SUNXI_GPADC_ARCH_SUN4I)

>> +		*val = info->temp_data * 133 - 257000;

>> +	else if (info->flags & SUNXI_GPADC_ARCH_SUN5I)

>> +		*val = info->temp_data * 100 - 144700;

>> +	else if (info->flags & SUNXI_GPADC_ARCH_SUN6I)

>> +		*val = info->temp_data * 167 - 271000;

> 

> Ditto, having functions to comptue this and just store the function

> pointer would be better.

> 


As Jonathan suggests, we should better go with separate read_raws
(IIO_CHAN_RAW returns info->temp_data, INFO_CHAN_SCALE and
INFO_CHAN_OFFSET return a different value depending on the
architecture). So this would split the above code in separate functions
as you wanted.

[...]
>> +	irq = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "TEMP_DATA_PENDING");

>> +	if (irq < 0) {

>> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev,

>> +			"no TEMP_DATA_PENDING interrupt registered\n");

>> +		ret = irq;

>> +		goto err;

>> +	}

>> +

>> +	irq = regmap_irq_get_virq(sunxi_gpadc_mfd_dev->regmap_irqc, irq);

>> +	ret = devm_request_any_context_irq(&pdev->dev, irq,

>> +					   sunxi_gpadc_temp_data_irq_handler, 0,

>> +					   "temp_data", info);

>> +	if (ret < 0) {

>> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev,

>> +			"could not request TEMP_DATA_PENDING interrupt: %d\n",

>> +			ret);

>> +		goto err;

>> +	}

>> +

>> +	info->temp_data_irq = irq;

>> +	disable_irq(irq);

>> +

>> +	irq = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "FIFO_DATA_PENDING");

>> +	if (irq < 0) {

>> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev,

>> +			"no FIFO_DATA_PENDING interrupt registered\n");

>> +		ret = irq;

>> +		goto err;

>> +	}

>> +

>> +	irq = regmap_irq_get_virq(sunxi_gpadc_mfd_dev->regmap_irqc, irq);

>> +	ret = devm_request_any_context_irq(&pdev->dev, irq,

>> +					   sunxi_gpadc_fifo_data_irq_handler,

>> +					   0, "fifo_data", info);

>> +	if (ret < 0) {

>> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev,

>> +			"could not request FIFO_DATA_PENDING interrupt: %d\n",

>> +			ret);

>> +		goto err;

>> +	}

>> +

>> +	info->fifo_data_irq = irq;

>> +	disable_irq(irq);

> 

> request_irq starts with irq enabled, which means that you can have an

> interrupt showing up between your call to request_irq and the

> disable_irq. 

> 

> How would that work?

> 


Same as what I answered in Jonathan's mail:

"Once the interrupt is activated, the IP performs continuous conversions
(temp_data_irq only periodically). I want these interrupts to be enabled
only when I read the sysfs file or we get useless interrupts.
In the current state of this driver's irq handlers, I only set values in
structures and all the needed structures are already initialized before
requesting irqs. So it does not look like a race. I can prevent races in
future versions by adding an atomic flag if wanted."

>> +

>> +	ret = iio_map_array_register(indio_dev, sunxi_gpadc_hwmon_maps);

>> +	if (ret < 0) {

>> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register iio map array\n");

>> +		goto err;

>> +	}

>> +

>> +	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, indio_dev);

>> +

>> +	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);

>> +	if (ret < 0) {

>> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not register the device\n");

>> +		iio_map_array_unregister(indio_dev);

> 

> That should go in a separate label.

> 


ACK.

>> +		goto err;

>> +	}

>> +

>> +	return 0;

>> +

>> +err:

>> +	regmap_write(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TP_CTRL1, 0);

>> +	regmap_write(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TP_TPR, 0);

> 

> Why is that needed?

> 


This disables ADC and Temperature on the hardware side of the IP.
(mainly a shortcut to SUNXI_GPADC_TP_MODE_EN (or its architecture
variant) and SUNXI_GPADC_TEMP_ENABLE set to 0.

>> +	return ret;

>> +}

>> +

>> +static int sunxi_gpadc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)

>> +{

>> +	struct sunxi_gpadc_dev *info;

>> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

>> +

>> +	info = iio_priv(indio_dev);

>> +	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);

>> +	iio_map_array_unregister(indio_dev);

>> +	regmap_write(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TP_INT_FIFOC, 0);

>> +	regmap_write(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TP_CTRL1, 0);

>> +	regmap_write(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TP_TPR, 0);

>> +

>> +	return 0;

>> +}

>> +

>> +static const struct platform_device_id sunxi_gpadc_id[] = {

>> +	{ "sun4i-a10-gpadc-iio", SUNXI_GPADC_ARCH_SUN4I },

>> +	{ "sun5i-a13-gpadc-iio", SUNXI_GPADC_ARCH_SUN5I },

>> +	{ "sun6i-a31-gpadc-iio", SUNXI_GPADC_ARCH_SUN6I },

>> +	{ /* sentinel */ },

>> +};

>> +

>> +static struct platform_driver sunxi_gpadc_driver = {

>> +	.driver = {

>> +		.name = "sunxi-gpadc-iio",

>> +	},

>> +	.id_table = sunxi_gpadc_id,

>> +	.probe = sunxi_gpadc_probe,

>> +	.remove = sunxi_gpadc_remove,

>> +};

> 

> Having some runtime_pm support for this would be great too.

> 


Basically disabling the ADC and interrupts (as in the remove) in
_suspend and _idle and reenabling everything in "before _suspend"-state
in _resume I guess?
Quentin Schulz July 20, 2016, 12:37 p.m. UTC | #3
On 18/07/2016 15:18, Jonathan Cameron wrote:
[...]
>> +

>> +	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&info->completion,

>> +					 msecs_to_jiffies(100))) {

>> +		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;

>> +		goto out;

>> +	}

>> +

>> +	if (info->flags & SUNXI_GPADC_ARCH_SUN4I)

>> +		*val = info->temp_data * 133 - 257000;

> Why report as processed?  I'd just report them as raw with the scale

> and offset provided.  It's not a big thing, but if we can leave it so

> that the conversion only occurs when desired, why not?

> 

> For in kernel users, this all happen 'automagically' anyway ;)

> 


Mmmmh, in the code above we apply the scale on the raw value and then
the offset. While in iio_convert_raw_to_processed
(http://lxr.free-electrons.com/source/drivers/iio/inkern.c#L507), the
offset is applied before the scale.

The way would be to factorize the computation by scale:
Now: *val = raw * scale + offset
Then: *val = (raw + offset/scale) * scale

But the offset is an integer and offset/scale is therefore rounded.
Currently, we have the following values:
sun4i: -257000/133 = -1932.3308270676691
sun5i: -144700/100 = -1447
sun6i: -271000/167 = -1622.754491017964

Do we accept such rounding?

If not, we either stay with the processed value in read_raw or patch
inkern to add an offset to apply after having applied the scale to the
raw value (val2 from iio_channel_read is yet unused with
IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET for example, we could use that to specify an
offset2 to apply after the switch(scale_type)-case).

[...]
Quentin
Quentin Schulz July 21, 2016, 12:15 p.m. UTC | #4
On 20/07/2016 16:57, Jonathan Cameron wrote:
> On 19/07/16 09:33, Quentin Schulz wrote:

>> On 18/07/2016 15:18, Jonathan Cameron wrote:

>>> On 15/07/16 10:59, Quentin Schulz wrote:

[...]
>>>> +	enable_irq(info->temp_data_irq);

>>> Is this hardware spitting out extra irqs?  If not, much better to just

>>> leave it enabled all the time and control whether it can occur or not

>>> by controlling the device state..

>>

>> The temp_data_irq occurs every SUNXI_GPADC_TEMP_PERIOD(x) periods (in

>> the current state of the driver: 2s). What do you mean by controlling

>> the device state? Enabling or disabling the hardware part of the IP

>> responsible of getting the temperature

>> (SUNXI_GPADC_TP_TPR_TEMP_ENABLE(x) here)?

> Yes, or something along those lines if it wakes up fast enough.


The ADC wakes up fast enough but resets its internal time clock (I don't
know if it's the right term to use). Note that the temperature interrupt
occurs by period of X seconds in this IP.

This means that each time we disable the ADC on the hardware side, no
temperature interrupt will occur within the first X seconds. I don't
think this is what we want.

[...]

Quentin
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
index 25378c5..184856f 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
@@ -338,6 +338,18 @@  config NAU7802
 	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
 	  module will be called nau7802.
 
+config SUNXI_ADC
+	tristate "ADC driver for sunxi platforms"
+	depends on IIO
+	depends on MFD_SUNXI_ADC
+	help
+	  Say yes here to build support for Allwinner (A10, A13 and A31) SoCs
+	  ADC. This ADC provides 4 channels which can be used as an ADC or as a
+	  touchscreen input and one channel for thermal sensor.
+
+          To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be
+	  called sunxi-gpadc-iio.
+
 config PALMAS_GPADC
 	tristate "TI Palmas General Purpose ADC"
 	depends on MFD_PALMAS
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
index 38638d4..3e60a1d 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@  obj-$(CONFIG_PALMAS_GPADC) += palmas_gpadc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_SPMI_IADC) += qcom-spmi-iadc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_SPMI_VADC) += qcom-spmi-vadc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ROCKCHIP_SARADC) += rockchip_saradc.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SUNXI_ADC) += sunxi-gpadc-iio.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TI_ADC081C) += ti-adc081c.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TI_ADC0832) += ti-adc0832.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TI_ADC128S052) += ti-adc128s052.o
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/sunxi-gpadc-iio.c b/drivers/iio/adc/sunxi-gpadc-iio.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..87cc913
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/sunxi-gpadc-iio.c
@@ -0,0 +1,417 @@ 
+/* ADC driver for sunxi platforms
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@free-electrons>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+
+#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
+#include <linux/iio/driver.h>
+#include <linux/iio/machine.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/sunxi-gpadc-mfd.h>
+
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_CTRL0			0x00
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_CTRL1			0x04
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_CTRL2			0x08
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_CTRL3			0x0c
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_TPR			0x18
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_CDAT			0x1c
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TEMP_DATA			0x20
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_DATA			0x24
+
+/* TP_CTRL0 bits */
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_ADC_FIRST_DLY(x)		((x) << 24) /* 8 bits */
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_ADC_FIRST_DLY_MODE		BIT(23)
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_ADC_CLK_SELECT		BIT(22)
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_ADC_CLK_DIVIDER(x)		((x) << 20) /* 2 bits */
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_FS_DIV(x)			((x) << 16) /* 4 bits */
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_T_ACQ(x)			((x) << 0)  /* 16 bits */
+
+/* TP_CTRL1 bits */
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_STYLUS_UP_DEBOUNCE(x)	((x) << 12) /* 8 bits */
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_STYLUS_UP_DEBOUNCE_EN	BIT(9)
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TOUCH_PAN_CALI_EN		BIT(6)
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_DUAL_EN			BIT(5)
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_MODE_EN			BIT(4)
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_ADC_SELECT		BIT(3)
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_ADC_CHAN_SELECT(x)		((x) << 0)  /* 3 bits */
+
+/* TP_CTRL1 bits for sun6i SOCs */
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_SUN6I_TOUCH_PAN_CALI_EN	BIT(7)
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_SUN6I_TP_DUAL_EN		BIT(6)
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_SUN6I_TP_MODE_EN		BIT(5)
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_SUN6I_TP_ADC_SELECT		BIT(4)
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_SUN6I_ADC_CHAN_SELECT(x)	BIT(x)  /* 4 bits */
+
+/* TP_CTRL2 bits */
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_SENSITIVE_ADJUST(x)	((x) << 28) /* 4 bits */
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_MODE_SELECT(x)		((x) << 26) /* 2 bits */
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_PRE_MEA_EN			BIT(24)
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_PRE_MEA_THRE_CNT(x)		((x) << 0)  /* 24 bits */
+
+/* TP_CTRL3 bits */
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_FILTER_EN			BIT(2)
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_FILTER_TYPE(x)		((x) << 0)  /* 2 bits */
+
+/* TP_INT_FIFOC irq and fifo mask / control bits */
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TEMP_IRQ_EN			BIT(18)
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_OVERRUN_IRQ_EN		BIT(17)
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_DATA_IRQ_EN		BIT(16)
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_DATA_XY_CHANGE		BIT(13)
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_FIFO_TRIG_LEVEL(x)	((x) << 8)  /* 5 bits */
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_DATA_DRQ_EN		BIT(7)
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_FIFO_FLUSH		BIT(4)
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_UP_IRQ_EN		BIT(1)
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_DOWN_IRQ_EN		BIT(0)
+
+/* TP_INT_FIFOS irq and fifo status bits */
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TEMP_DATA_PENDING		BIT(18)
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_FIFO_OVERRUN_PENDING	BIT(17)
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_FIFO_DATA_PENDING		BIT(16)
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_IDLE_FLG			BIT(2)
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_UP_PENDING		BIT(1)
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TP_DOWN_PENDING		BIT(0)
+
+/* TP_TPR bits */
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TEMP_ENABLE(x)		((x) << 16)
+/* t = x * 256 * 16 / clkin */
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_TEMP_PERIOD(x)		((x) << 0)
+
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_ARCH_SUN4I			BIT(0)
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_ARCH_SUN5I			BIT(1)
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_ARCH_SUN6I			BIT(2)
+
+struct sunxi_gpadc_dev {
+	void __iomem			*regs;
+	struct completion		completion;
+	int				temp_data;
+	u32				adc_data;
+	struct regmap			*regmap;
+	unsigned int			fifo_data_irq;
+	unsigned int			temp_data_irq;
+	unsigned int			flags;
+};
+
+#define SUNXI_GPADC_ADC_CHANNEL(_channel, _name) {		\
+	.type = IIO_VOLTAGE,					\
+	.indexed = 1,						\
+	.channel = _channel,					\
+	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),		\
+	.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),	\
+	.datasheet_name = _name,				\
+}
+
+static struct iio_map sunxi_gpadc_hwmon_maps[] = {
+	{
+		.adc_channel_label = "temp_adc",
+		.consumer_dev_name = "iio_hwmon.0",
+	},
+	{ /* sentinel */ },
+};
+
+static const struct iio_chan_spec sunxi_gpadc_channels[] = {
+	SUNXI_GPADC_ADC_CHANNEL(0, "adc_chan0"),
+	SUNXI_GPADC_ADC_CHANNEL(1, "adc_chan1"),
+	SUNXI_GPADC_ADC_CHANNEL(2, "adc_chan2"),
+	SUNXI_GPADC_ADC_CHANNEL(3, "adc_chan3"),
+	{
+		.type = IIO_TEMP,
+		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED),
+		.datasheet_name = "temp_adc",
+		.extend_name = "SoC temperature",
+	},
+	{ /* sentinel */ },
+};
+
+static int sunxi_gpadc_adc_read(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, int channel,
+				int *val)
+{
+	struct sunxi_gpadc_dev *info = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
+
+	reinit_completion(&info->completion);
+	if (info->flags & SUNXI_GPADC_ARCH_SUN6I)
+		regmap_write(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TP_CTRL1,
+			     SUNXI_GPADC_SUN6I_TP_MODE_EN |
+			     SUNXI_GPADC_SUN6I_TP_ADC_SELECT |
+			     SUNXI_GPADC_SUN6I_ADC_CHAN_SELECT(channel));
+	else
+		regmap_write(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TP_CTRL1,
+			     SUNXI_GPADC_TP_MODE_EN |
+			     SUNXI_GPADC_TP_ADC_SELECT |
+			     SUNXI_GPADC_ADC_CHAN_SELECT(channel));
+	regmap_write(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TP_INT_FIFOC,
+		     SUNXI_GPADC_TP_FIFO_TRIG_LEVEL(1) |
+		     SUNXI_GPADC_TP_FIFO_FLUSH);
+	enable_irq(info->fifo_data_irq);
+
+	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&info->completion,
+					 msecs_to_jiffies(100))) {
+		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	*val = info->adc_data;
+
+out:
+	disable_irq(info->fifo_data_irq);
+	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int sunxi_gpadc_temp_read(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, int *val)
+{
+	struct sunxi_gpadc_dev *info = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
+
+	reinit_completion(&info->completion);
+
+	regmap_write(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TP_INT_FIFOC,
+		     SUNXI_GPADC_TP_FIFO_TRIG_LEVEL(1) |
+		     SUNXI_GPADC_TP_FIFO_FLUSH);
+	if (info->flags & SUNXI_GPADC_ARCH_SUN6I)
+		regmap_write(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TP_CTRL1,
+			     SUNXI_GPADC_SUN6I_TP_MODE_EN);
+	else
+		regmap_write(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TP_CTRL1,
+			     SUNXI_GPADC_TP_MODE_EN);
+	enable_irq(info->temp_data_irq);
+
+	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&info->completion,
+					 msecs_to_jiffies(100))) {
+		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (info->flags & SUNXI_GPADC_ARCH_SUN4I)
+		*val = info->temp_data * 133 - 257000;
+	else if (info->flags & SUNXI_GPADC_ARCH_SUN5I)
+		*val = info->temp_data * 100 - 144700;
+	else if (info->flags & SUNXI_GPADC_ARCH_SUN6I)
+		*val = info->temp_data * 167 - 271000;
+
+out:
+	disable_irq(info->temp_data_irq);
+	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
+
+	return ret;
+
+}
+
+static int sunxi_gpadc_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+				struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
+				int *val, int *val2, long mask)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	switch (mask) {
+	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED:
+		ret = sunxi_gpadc_temp_read(indio_dev, val);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		return IIO_VAL_INT;
+	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
+		ret = sunxi_gpadc_adc_read(indio_dev, chan->channel, val);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		return IIO_VAL_INT;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static const struct iio_info sunxi_gpadc_iio_info = {
+	.read_raw = sunxi_gpadc_read_raw,
+	.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static irqreturn_t sunxi_gpadc_temp_data_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct sunxi_gpadc_dev *info = dev_id;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TEMP_DATA,
+			  &info->temp_data);
+	if (ret == 0)
+		complete(&info->completion);
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t sunxi_gpadc_fifo_data_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct sunxi_gpadc_dev *info = dev_id;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TP_DATA, &info->adc_data);
+	if (ret == 0)
+		complete(&info->completion);
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int sunxi_gpadc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct sunxi_gpadc_dev *info;
+	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
+	int ret, irq;
+	struct sunxi_gpadc_mfd_dev *sunxi_gpadc_mfd_dev;
+
+	sunxi_gpadc_mfd_dev = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
+
+	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*info));
+	if (!indio_dev)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	info = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+	info->regmap = sunxi_gpadc_mfd_dev->regmap;
+	init_completion(&info->completion);
+	indio_dev->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
+	indio_dev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
+	indio_dev->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
+	indio_dev->info = &sunxi_gpadc_iio_info;
+	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
+	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(sunxi_gpadc_channels);
+	indio_dev->channels = sunxi_gpadc_channels;
+
+	info->flags = platform_get_device_id(pdev)->driver_data;
+
+	regmap_write(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TP_CTRL0, SUNXI_GPADC_FS_DIV(7) |
+		     SUNXI_GPADC_ADC_CLK_DIVIDER(2) | SUNXI_GPADC_T_ACQ(63));
+	if (info->flags & SUNXI_GPADC_ARCH_SUN6I)
+		regmap_write(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TP_CTRL1,
+			     SUNXI_GPADC_SUN6I_TP_MODE_EN);
+	else
+		regmap_write(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TP_CTRL1,
+			     SUNXI_GPADC_TP_MODE_EN);
+	regmap_write(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TP_CTRL3, SUNXI_GPADC_FILTER_EN |
+		     SUNXI_GPADC_FILTER_TYPE(1));
+	regmap_write(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TP_TPR,
+		     SUNXI_GPADC_TEMP_ENABLE(1) |
+		     SUNXI_GPADC_TEMP_PERIOD(1953));
+
+	irq = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "TEMP_DATA_PENDING");
+	if (irq < 0) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
+			"no TEMP_DATA_PENDING interrupt registered\n");
+		ret = irq;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	irq = regmap_irq_get_virq(sunxi_gpadc_mfd_dev->regmap_irqc, irq);
+	ret = devm_request_any_context_irq(&pdev->dev, irq,
+					   sunxi_gpadc_temp_data_irq_handler, 0,
+					   "temp_data", info);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
+			"could not request TEMP_DATA_PENDING interrupt: %d\n",
+			ret);
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	info->temp_data_irq = irq;
+	disable_irq(irq);
+
+	irq = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "FIFO_DATA_PENDING");
+	if (irq < 0) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
+			"no FIFO_DATA_PENDING interrupt registered\n");
+		ret = irq;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	irq = regmap_irq_get_virq(sunxi_gpadc_mfd_dev->regmap_irqc, irq);
+	ret = devm_request_any_context_irq(&pdev->dev, irq,
+					   sunxi_gpadc_fifo_data_irq_handler,
+					   0, "fifo_data", info);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
+			"could not request FIFO_DATA_PENDING interrupt: %d\n",
+			ret);
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	info->fifo_data_irq = irq;
+	disable_irq(irq);
+
+	ret = iio_map_array_register(indio_dev, sunxi_gpadc_hwmon_maps);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register iio map array\n");
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, indio_dev);
+
+	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not register the device\n");
+		iio_map_array_unregister(indio_dev);
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+err:
+	regmap_write(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TP_CTRL1, 0);
+	regmap_write(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TP_TPR, 0);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int sunxi_gpadc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct sunxi_gpadc_dev *info;
+	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	info = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
+	iio_map_array_unregister(indio_dev);
+	regmap_write(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TP_INT_FIFOC, 0);
+	regmap_write(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TP_CTRL1, 0);
+	regmap_write(info->regmap, SUNXI_GPADC_TP_TPR, 0);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct platform_device_id sunxi_gpadc_id[] = {
+	{ "sun4i-a10-gpadc-iio", SUNXI_GPADC_ARCH_SUN4I },
+	{ "sun5i-a13-gpadc-iio", SUNXI_GPADC_ARCH_SUN5I },
+	{ "sun6i-a31-gpadc-iio", SUNXI_GPADC_ARCH_SUN6I },
+	{ /* sentinel */ },
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver sunxi_gpadc_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "sunxi-gpadc-iio",
+	},
+	.id_table = sunxi_gpadc_id,
+	.probe = sunxi_gpadc_probe,
+	.remove = sunxi_gpadc_remove,
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(sunxi_gpadc_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ADC driver for sunxi platforms");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@free-electrons.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");