diff mbox

[for-2.8] exec.c: Fix breakpoint invalidation race

Message ID 1481047629-7763-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
State Accepted
Commit a9353fe897ca2687e5b3385ed39e3db3927a90e0
Headers show

Commit Message

Peter Maydell Dec. 6, 2016, 6:07 p.m. UTC
A bug (1647683) was reported showing a crash when removing
breakpoints.  The reproducer was bisected to 3359baad when tb_flush
was finally made thread safe.  While in MTTCG the locking in
breakpoint_invalidate would have prevented any problems, but
currently tb_lock() is a NOP for system emulation.

The race is between a tb_flush from the gdbstub and the
tb_invalidate_phys_addr() in breakpoint_invalidate().

Ideally we'd have actual locking here; for the moment the
simple fix is to do a full tb_flush() for a bp invalidate,
since that is thread-safe even if no lock is taken.

Reported-by: Julian Brown <julian@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

---
This is quite similar to Alex's patch
http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/703188/
("exec.c: simplify the breakpoint invalidation logic").
The difference is that this patch doesn't drop the
breakpoint_invalidate() function entirely. I think this
is better both for a future "correct fix" and as a
minimal "just fix this for 2.8 release" change.
---
 exec.c | 25 ++++++-------------------
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

-- 
2.7.4

Comments

Alex Bennée Dec. 6, 2016, 8:03 p.m. UTC | #1
Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> writes:

> A bug (1647683) was reported showing a crash when removing

> breakpoints.  The reproducer was bisected to 3359baad when tb_flush

> was finally made thread safe.  While in MTTCG the locking in

> breakpoint_invalidate would have prevented any problems, but

> currently tb_lock() is a NOP for system emulation.

>

> The race is between a tb_flush from the gdbstub and the

> tb_invalidate_phys_addr() in breakpoint_invalidate().

>

> Ideally we'd have actual locking here; for the moment the

> simple fix is to do a full tb_flush() for a bp invalidate,

> since that is thread-safe even if no lock is taken.

>

> Reported-by: Julian Brown <julian@codesourcery.com>

> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

> ---

> This is quite similar to Alex's patch

> http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/703188/

> ("exec.c: simplify the breakpoint invalidation logic").

> The difference is that this patch doesn't drop the

> breakpoint_invalidate() function entirely. I think this

> is better both for a future "correct fix" and as a

> minimal "just fix this for 2.8 release" change.

> ---

>  exec.c | 25 ++++++-------------------

>  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

>

> diff --git a/exec.c b/exec.c

> index 3d867f1..08c558e 100644

> --- a/exec.c

> +++ b/exec.c

> @@ -684,28 +684,15 @@ void cpu_exec_realizefn(CPUState *cpu, Error **errp)

>  #endif

>  }

>

> -#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)

> -static void breakpoint_invalidate(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong pc)

> -{

> -    mmap_lock();

> -    tb_lock();

> -    tb_invalidate_phys_page_range(pc, pc + 1, 0);

> -    tb_unlock();

> -    mmap_unlock();

> -}

> -#else

>  static void breakpoint_invalidate(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong pc)

>  {

> -    MemTxAttrs attrs;

> -    hwaddr phys = cpu_get_phys_page_attrs_debug(cpu, pc, &attrs);

> -    int asidx = cpu_asidx_from_attrs(cpu, attrs);

> -    if (phys != -1) {

> -        /* Locks grabbed by tb_invalidate_phys_addr */

> -        tb_invalidate_phys_addr(cpu->cpu_ases[asidx].as,

> -                                phys | (pc & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK));

> -    }

> +    /* Flush the whole TB as this will not have race conditions

> +     * even if we don't have proper locking yet.

> +     * Ideally we would just invalidate the TBs for the

> +     * specified PC.

> +     */

> +    tb_flush(cpu);

>  }

> -#endif

>

>  #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)

>  void cpu_watchpoint_remove_all(CPUState *cpu, int mask)


Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Acked-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>


--
Alex Bennée
Stefan Hajnoczi Dec. 6, 2016, 8:21 p.m. UTC | #2
On Tue, Dec 06, 2016 at 06:07:09PM +0000, Peter Maydell wrote:
> A bug (1647683) was reported showing a crash when removing

> breakpoints.  The reproducer was bisected to 3359baad when tb_flush

> was finally made thread safe.  While in MTTCG the locking in

> breakpoint_invalidate would have prevented any problems, but

> currently tb_lock() is a NOP for system emulation.

> 

> The race is between a tb_flush from the gdbstub and the

> tb_invalidate_phys_addr() in breakpoint_invalidate().

> 

> Ideally we'd have actual locking here; for the moment the

> simple fix is to do a full tb_flush() for a bp invalidate,

> since that is thread-safe even if no lock is taken.

> 

> Reported-by: Julian Brown <julian@codesourcery.com>

> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

> ---

> This is quite similar to Alex's patch

> http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/703188/

> ("exec.c: simplify the breakpoint invalidation logic").

> The difference is that this patch doesn't drop the

> breakpoint_invalidate() function entirely. I think this

> is better both for a future "correct fix" and as a

> minimal "just fix this for 2.8 release" change.

> ---

>  exec.c | 25 ++++++-------------------

>  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)


Thanks, applied to my staging tree:
https://github.com/stefanha/qemu/commits/staging

Stefan
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/exec.c b/exec.c
index 3d867f1..08c558e 100644
--- a/exec.c
+++ b/exec.c
@@ -684,28 +684,15 @@  void cpu_exec_realizefn(CPUState *cpu, Error **errp)
 #endif
 }
 
-#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
-static void breakpoint_invalidate(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong pc)
-{
-    mmap_lock();
-    tb_lock();
-    tb_invalidate_phys_page_range(pc, pc + 1, 0);
-    tb_unlock();
-    mmap_unlock();
-}
-#else
 static void breakpoint_invalidate(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong pc)
 {
-    MemTxAttrs attrs;
-    hwaddr phys = cpu_get_phys_page_attrs_debug(cpu, pc, &attrs);
-    int asidx = cpu_asidx_from_attrs(cpu, attrs);
-    if (phys != -1) {
-        /* Locks grabbed by tb_invalidate_phys_addr */
-        tb_invalidate_phys_addr(cpu->cpu_ases[asidx].as,
-                                phys | (pc & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK));
-    }
+    /* Flush the whole TB as this will not have race conditions
+     * even if we don't have proper locking yet.
+     * Ideally we would just invalidate the TBs for the
+     * specified PC.
+     */
+    tb_flush(cpu);
 }
-#endif
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 void cpu_watchpoint_remove_all(CPUState *cpu, int mask)