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[v2,0/3] Add support of OV8865 camera

Message ID 20200828131134.12113-1-kevin.lhopital@bootlin.com
Headers show
Series Add support of OV8865 camera | expand

Message

Kévin L'hôpital Aug. 28, 2020, 1:11 p.m. UTC
This series adds support for the camera sensor OV8865.
The sensor was tested on a dual camera module for A83T SoC on Bananapi M3.
My work is based on the Allwinner BSP for the A83T.

Changes since V1:
- Replaced the text documentation by a YAML schema.
- Add some correction in the enable of the sensor.

Kévin L'hôpital (3):
  dt-bindings: media: i2c: Add documentation for ov8865
  media: i2c: Add support for the OV8865 image sensor
  [NOT FOR MERGE] ARM: dts: sun8i: a83t: bananapi-m3: Enable OV8865
    camera

 .../devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/ov8865.yaml |  165 ++
 arch/arm/boot/dts/sun8i-a83t-bananapi-m3.dts  |   89 +
 drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig                     |   12 +
 drivers/media/i2c/Makefile                    |    1 +
 drivers/media/i2c/ov8865.c                    | 2541 +++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 2808 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/ov8865.yaml
 create mode 100644 drivers/media/i2c/ov8865.c

Comments

Rob Herring (Arm) Sept. 14, 2020, 5:53 p.m. UTC | #1
On Fri, Aug 28, 2020 at 03:11:32PM +0200, Kévin L'hôpital wrote:
> Add a documentation for the sensor ov8865 from Omnivision.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Kévin L'hôpital <kevin.lhopital@bootlin.com>
> ---
>  .../devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/ov8865.yaml | 165 ++++++++++++++++++

Use the compatible string for the filename.

>  1 file changed, 165 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/ov8865.yaml
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/ov8865.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/ov8865.yaml
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..468ddfd48c7a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/ov8865.yaml
> @@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 0R BSD-2-Clause)
> +# Copyright (C) 2020 Kévin L'hôpital
> +%YAML 1.2
> +---
> +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/media/i2c/ov8865.yaml#
> +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
> +
> +title: Omnivision OV8865 Sensor Device Tree Bindings
> +
> +maintainers:
> +  - Kévin L'hôpital <kevin.lhopital@bootlin.com>
> +
> +description: |-
> +  The Omnivision OV8865 is a image sensor that supports up to 3264x2448. It
> +  provides a 10 bits output format and a MIPI CSI2 interface (up to 4-lane).
> +  This chip is programmable through I2C.
> +
> +properties:
> +  compatible:
> +    const: ovti,ov8865
> +
> +  reg:
> +    maxItems: 1
> +
> +  pinctrl-names:
> +    description:
> +      Default name for the ov8865 pinctrl.
> +
> +  pinctrl-0:
> +    description:
> +      Pinctrl for the ov8865.

You can drop pinctrl-*. They are automatically added.

> +
> +  clocks:
> +    maxItems: 1
> +
> +  clock-names:
> +    description:
> +      Input clock name for the sensor.
> +
> +    items:
> +      - const: xclk
> +
> +  avdd-supply:
> +    description:
> +      Definition of the regulator used as analog power supply.
> +
> +  dovdd-supply:
> +    description:
> +      Definition of the regulator used as interface power supply.
> +
> +  vdd2-supply:
> +    description:
> +      Definition of the regulator used as digital power supply
> +
> +  afvdd-supply:
> +    description:
> +      Definition of the regulator used as actuator power supply.
> +
> +  powerdown-gpios:
> +    description:
> +      reference to the GPIO connceted to the powerdown pin. This is an active
> +      low signal on the OV8865.
> +
> +  reset-gpios:
> +    description:
> +      Reference to the GPIO connected to the reset pin. This is an active low
> +      signal for the OV8865.
> +
> +  rotation:
> +    description:
> +      Position of the sensor, the valid values are 0 (sensor mounted upright)
> +      and 180 (sensor mounted upside down).

Constraints, not free form text:

enum: [ 0, 180 ]

> +
> +  port:
> +    type: object
> +    additionalProperties: false
> +    description:
> +      A node containing an output port node with an endpoint definition as
> +      documented in
> +      Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt
> +
> +    properties:
> +      endpoint:
> +        type: object
> +
> +        properties:
> +          data-lanes:
> +            description:
> +              The driver only supports four-lane operation.

Not relevant to the h/w description.

> +            items:
> +              - const: 1
> +              - const: 2
> +              - const: 3
> +              - const: 4
> +
> +          clock-lanes:
> +            items:
> +              const: 0

If fixed in the h/w, it doesn't need to be in DT.

> +
> +          bus-type:
> +            description:
> +              The driver only supports the MIPI CSI2
> +            items:
> +              const: 4

Both of the above comments apply here...

> +
> +        required:
> +          - data-lanes
> +          - clock-lanes
> +          - bus-type
> +
> +    required:
> +      - endpoint
> +
> +required:
> +  - compatible
> +  - reg
> +  - pinctrl-names
> +  - pinctrl-0
> +  - clocks
> +  - clock-names
> +  - avdd-supply
> +  - dovdd-supply
> +  - vdd2-supply
> +  - afvdd-supply
> +  - powerdown-gpios
> +  - reset-gpios
> +  - port
> +
> +additionalProperties: false
> +
> +examples:
> +  - |
> +    #include <dt-bindings/clock/sun8i-a83t-ccu.h>
> +    #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
> +
> +    i2c2 {
> +         #address-cells = <1>;
> +         #size-cells = <0>;
> +          ov8865: camera@36 {
> +                 compatible = "ovti,ov8865";
> +                 reg = <0x36>;
> +                 pinctrl-names = "default";
> +                 pinctrl-0 = <&csi_mclk_pin>; 
> +                 clocks = <&ccu CLK_CSI_MCLK>;
> +                 clock-names ="xclk";
> +                 avdd-supply = <&reg_ov8865_avdd>;
> +                 dovdd-supply = <&reg_ov8865_dovdd>;
> +                 vdd2-supply = <&reg_ov8865_vdd2>;
> +                 afvdd-supply = <&reg_ov8865_afvdd>;
> +                 powerdown-gpios = <&pio 4 17 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>; /* PE17 */
> +                 reset-gpios = <&pio 4 16 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>; /* PE16 */
> +                 rotation = <180>;
> +
> +                 port {
> +                      ov8865_to_mipi_csi2: endpoint {
> +                                 remote-endpoint = <&mipi_csi2_from_ov8865>;
> +                                 data-lanes = <1 2 3 4>;
> +                                 clock-lanes = <0>;
> +                                 bus-type = <4>; /* V4L2_FWNODE_BUS_TYPE_CSI2_DPHY */
> +                      };
> +                 };
> +           };
> +    };
> +
> +...
> -- 
> 2.17.1
>
Sakari Ailus Oct. 2, 2020, 9:53 p.m. UTC | #2
Hi Kévin,

Thanks for the patchset. It's a nice driver; please see my comments below.

Please do cc me in future versions.

On Fri, Aug 28, 2020 at 03:11:33PM +0200, Kévin L'hôpital wrote:
> The ov8865 sensor from the Omnivision supports up to 3264x2448,
> a 10 bits output format and MIPI CSI2 interface.
> 
> The following driver adds support of all the resolutions at 30
> and 60 fps as well as the adjustement of the exposure, the gain and
> the rotation of the image.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Kévin L'hôpital <kevin.lhopital@bootlin.com>
> ---
>  drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig  |   12 +
>  drivers/media/i2c/Makefile |    1 +
>  drivers/media/i2c/ov8865.c | 2541 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 2554 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/i2c/ov8865.c
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
> index c68e002d26ea..f50ea3410be7 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
> @@ -819,6 +819,18 @@ config VIDEO_OV8856
>  	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
>  	  module will be called ov8856.
>  
> +config VIDEO_OV8865
> +	tristate "OmniVision OV8865 sensor support"
> +	depends on OF
> +	depends on GPIOLIB && I2C && VIDEO_V4L2 && VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
> +	select V4L2_FWNODE
> +	help
> +	  This is a Video4Linux2 sensor driver for OmniVision
> +	  OV8865 camera sensor.
> +
> +	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
> +	  module will be called ov8865.
> +
>  config VIDEO_OV9640
>  	tristate "OmniVision OV9640 sensor support"
>  	depends on I2C && VIDEO_V4L2
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
> index c147bb9d28db..f7779483a86a 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
> @@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_OV7670) += ov7670.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_OV772X) += ov772x.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_OV7740) += ov7740.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_OV8856) += ov8856.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_OV8865) += ov8865.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_OV9640) += ov9640.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_OV9650) += ov9650.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_OV13858) += ov13858.o
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov8865.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov8865.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..6992a433c0b4
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov8865.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,2541 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * OV8865 MIPI Camera Subdev Driver
> + * Copyright (C) 2020 Kévin L'hôpital.
> + * Based on the ov5640 driver and an out of tree ov8865 driver by Allwinner.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
> +#include <media/v4l2-async.h>
> +#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
> +#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
> +#include <media/v4l2-event.h>
> +#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
> +#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
> +
> +#define OV8865_XCLK_FREQ		24000000
> +
> +/* System */
> +
> +#define OV8865_SW_STANDBY_REG		0x0100
> +#define OV8865_SW_STANDBY_STANDBY_N	BIT(0)
> +
> +#define OV8865_SW_RESET_REG		0x0103
> +
> +#define OV8865_PLL_CTRL2_REG		0x0302
> +#define OV8865_PLL_CTRL3_REG		0x0303
> +#define OV8865_PLL_CTRL4_REG		0x0304
> +#define OV8865_PLL_CTRLE_REG		0x030e
> +#define OV8865_PLL_CTRLF_REG		0x030f
> +#define OV8865_PLL_CTRL12_REG		0x0312
> +#define OV8865_PLL_CTRL1E_REG		0x031e
> +
> +#define OV8865_SLAVE_ID_REG		0x3004
> +#define OV8865_SLAVE_ID_DEFAULT		0x36
> +
> +#define OV8865_PUMP_CLK_DIV_REG		0x3015
> +
> +#define OV8865_MIPI_CTRL_REG		0x3018
> +#define OV8865_CLOCK_SEL_REG		0x3020
> +#define OV8865_MIPI_SC_CTRL_REG		0X3022
> +
> +#define OV8865_CHIP_ID_REG		0x300a
> +#define OV8865_CHIP_ID			0x008865
> +
> +/* Exposure/gain/banding */
> +
> +#define OV8865_EXPOSURE_CTRL_HH_REG	0x3500
> +#define OV8865_EXPOSURE_CTRL_H_REG	0x3501
> +#define OV8865_EXPOSURE_CTRL_L_REG	0x3502
> +#define OV8865_MANUAL_CTRL_REG		0x3503
> +#define OV8865_GAIN_CTRL_H_REG		0x3508
> +#define OV8865_GAIN_CTRL_L_REG		0x3509
> +
> +#define OV8865_ASP_CTRL41_REG		0x3641
> +#define OV8865_ASP_CTRL46_REG		0x3646
> +#define OV8865_ASP_CTRL47_REG		0x3647
> +#define OV8865_ASP_CTRL50_REG		0x364a
> +
> +/* Timing control */
> +#define OV8865_X_ADDR_START_H_REG	0x3800
> +#define OV8865_X_ADDR_START_L_REG	0x3801
> +#define OV8865_Y_ADDR_START_H_REG	0x3802
> +#define OV8865_Y_ADDR_START_L_REG	0x3803
> +#define OV8865_X_ADDR_END_H_REG		0x3804
> +#define OV8865_X_ADDR_END_L_REG		0x3805
> +#define OV8865_Y_ADDR_END_H_REG		0x3806
> +#define OV8865_Y_ADDR_END_L_REG		0x3807
> +#define OV8865_X_OUTPUT_SIZE_REG	0x3808
> +#define OV8865_Y_OUTPUT_SIZE_REG	0x380a
> +#define OV8865_HTS_REG			0x380c
> +#define OV8865_VTS_REG			0x380e
> +#define OV8865_ISP_X_WIN_H_REG		0x3810
> +#define OV8865_ISP_X_WIN_L_REG		0x3811
> +#define OV8865_ISP_Y_WIN_L_REG		0x3813
> +#define OV8865_X_INC_ODD_REG		0x3814
> +#define OV8865_X_INC_EVEN_REG		0x3815
> +#define OV8865_FORMAT1_REG		0x3820
> +#define OV8865_FORMAT1_MIRROR_ARR	BIT(1)
> +#define OV8865_FORMAT1_MIRROR_DIG	BIT(2)
> +#define OV8865_FORMAT2_REG		0x3821
> +#define OV8865_FORMAT2_MIRROR_ARR	BIT(1)
> +#define OV8865_FORMAT2_MIRROR_DIG	BIT(2)
> +#define OV8865_Y_INC_ODD_REG		0x382a
> +#define OV8865_Y_INC_EVEN_REG		0x382b
> +#define OV8865_BLC_NUM_OPTION_REG	0x3830
> +#define OV8865_ZLINE_NUM_OPTION_REG	0x3836
> +#define OV8865_RGBC_REG			0x3837
> +#define OV8865_AUTO_SIZE_CTRL0_REG	0x3841
> +#define OV8865_BOUNDARY_PIX_NUM_REG	0x3846
> +
> +/* OTP */
> +
> +#define OV8865_OTP_REG			0x3d85
> +#define OV8865_OTP_SETT_STT_ADDR_H_REG	0x3d8c
> +#define OV8865_OTP_SETT_STT_ADDR_L_REG	0x3d8d
> +
> +/* Black Level */
> +
> +#define OV8865_BLC_CTRL0_REG		0x4000
> +#define OV8865_BLC_CTRL1_REG		0x4001
> +#define OV8865_BLC_CTRL5_REG		0x4005
> +#define OV8865_BLC_CTRLB_REG            0x400b
> +#define OV8865_BLC_CTRLD_REG            0x400d
> +#define OV8865_BLC_CTRL1B_REG           0x401b
> +#define OV8865_BLC_CTRL1D_REG           0x401d
> +#define OV8865_BLC_CTRL1F_REG		0x401f
> +#define OV8865_ANCHOR_LEFT_START_H_REG	0x4020
> +#define OV8865_ANCHOR_LEFT_START_L_REG	0x4021
> +#define OV8865_ANCHOR_LEFT_END_H_REG	0x4022
> +#define OV8865_ANCHOR_LEFT_END_L_REG	0x4023
> +#define OV8865_ANCHOR_RIGHT_START_H_REG	0x4024
> +#define OV8865_ANCHOR_RIGHT_START_L_REG	0x4025
> +#define OV8865_ANCHOR_RIGHT_END_H_REG	0x4026
> +#define OV8865_ANCHOR_RIGHT_END_L_REG	0x4027
> +#define OV8865_TOP_ZLINE_ST_REG		0x4028
> +#define OV8865_TOP_ZLINE_NUM_REG	0x4029
> +#define OV8865_TOP_BKLINE_ST_REG	0x402a
> +#define OV8865_TOP_BKLINE_NUM_REG	0x402b
> +#define OV8865_BOT_ZLINE_ST_REG		0x402c
> +#define OV8865_BOT_ZLINE_NUM_REG	0x402d
> +#define OV8865_BOT_BLKLINE_ST_REG	0x402e
> +#define OV8865_BOT_BLKLINE_NUM_REG	0x402f
> +#define OV8865_BLC_OFFSET_LIMIT_REG	0x4034
> +
> +/* Format Control */
> +
> +#define OV8865_CLIP_MAX_HI_REG		0x4300
> +#define OV8865_CLIP_MIN_HI_REG		0x4301
> +#define OV8865_CLIP_LO_REG		0x4302
> +
> +#define OV8865_R_VFIFO_READ_START_REG	0x4601
> +
> +/* MIPI Control */
> +
> +#define OV8865_MIPI_CTRL13_REG		0x4813
> +#define OV8865_CLK_PREPARE_MIN_REG	0x481f
> +#define OV8865_PCLK_PERIOD_REG		0x4837
> +#define OV8865_LANE_SEL01_REG		0x4850
> +#define OV8865_LANE_SEL23_REG		0x4851
> +
> +/* LVDS Control */
> +
> +#define OV8865_LVDS_R0_REG		0x4b00
> +#define OV8865_LVDS_BLK_TIMES_H_REG	0x4b0c
> +#define OV8865_LVDS_BLK_TIMES_L_REG	0x4b0d
> +
> +/* DSP Control */
> +
> +#define OV8865_ISP_CTRL0_REG		0x5000
> +#define OV8865_ISP_CTRL1_REG		0x5001
> +#define OV8865_ISP_CTRL2_REG		0x5002
> +
> +#define OV8865_AVG_READOUT_REG		0x568a
> +
> +/* Pre DSP Control */
> +
> +#define OV8865_PRE_CTRL0		0x5e00
> +#define OV8865_PRE_CTRL1		0x5e01
> +
> +/* OTP DPC Control */
> +
> +#define OV8865_OTP_CTRL0		0x5b00
> +#define OV8865_OTP_CTRL1		0x5b01
> +#define OV8865_OTP_CTRL2		0x5b02
> +#define OV8865_OTP_CTRL3		0x5b03
> +#define OV8865_OTP_CTRL5		0x5b05
> +
> +/* LENC Control */
> +
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G0_REG		0x5800
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G1_REG		0x5801
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G2_REG		0x5802
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G3_REG		0x5803
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G4_REG		0x5804
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G5_REG		0x5805
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G10_REG		0x5806
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G11_REG		0x5807
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G12_REG		0x5808
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G13_REG		0x5809
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G14_REG		0x580a
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G15_REG		0x580b
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G20_REG		0x580c
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G21_REG		0x580d
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G22_REG		0x580e
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G23_REG		0x580f
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G24_REG		0x5810
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G25_REG		0x5811
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G30_REG		0x5812
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G31_REG		0x5813
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G32_REG		0x5814
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G33_REG		0x5815
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G34_REG		0x5816
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G35_REG		0x5817
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G40_REG		0x5818
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G41_REG		0x5819
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G42_REG		0x581a
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G43_REG		0x581b
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G44_REG		0x581c
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G45_REG		0x581d
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G50_REG		0x581e
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G51_REG		0x581f
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G52_REG		0x5820
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G53_REG		0x5821
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G54_REG		0x5822
> +#define OV8865_LENC_G55_REG		0x5823
> +#define OV8865_LENC_BR0_REG		0x5824
> +#define OV8865_LENC_BR1_REG		0x5825
> +#define OV8865_LENC_BR2_REG		0x5826
> +#define OV8865_LENC_BR3_REG		0x5827
> +#define OV8865_LENC_BR4_REG		0x5828
> +#define OV8865_LENC_BR10_REG		0x5829
> +#define OV8865_LENC_BR11_REG		0x582a
> +#define OV8865_LENC_BR12_REG		0x582b
> +#define OV8865_LENC_BR13_REG		0x582c
> +#define OV8865_LENC_BR14_REG		0x582d
> +#define OV8865_LENC_BR20_REG		0x582e
> +#define OV8865_LENC_BR21_REG		0x582f
> +#define OV8865_LENC_BR22_REG		0x5830
> +#define OV8865_LENC_BR23_REG		0x5831
> +#define OV8865_LENC_BR24_REG		0x5832
> +#define OV8865_LENC_BR30_REG		0x5833
> +#define OV8865_LENC_BR31_REG		0x5834
> +#define OV8865_LENC_BR32_REG		0x5835
> +#define OV8865_LENC_BR33_REG		0x5836
> +#define OV8865_LENC_BR34_REG		0x5837
> +#define OV8865_LENC_BR40_REG		0x5838
> +#define OV8865_LENC_BR41_REG		0x5839
> +#define OV8865_LENC_BR42_REG		0x583a
> +#define OV8865_LENC_BR43_REG		0x583b
> +#define OV8865_LENC_BR44_REG		0x583c
> +#define OV8865_LENC_BROFFSET_REG	0x583d
> +
> +enum ov8865_mode_id {
> +	OV8865_MODE_QUXGA_3264_2448 = 0,
> +	OV8865_MODE_6M_3264_1836,
> +	OV8865_MODE_1080P_1920_1080,
> +	OV8865_MODE_720P_1280_720,
> +	OV8865_MODE_UXGA_1600_1200,
> +	OV8865_MODE_SVGA_800_600,
> +	OV8865_MODE_VGA_640_480,
> +	OV8865_NUM_MODES,
> +};
> +
> +
> +enum ov8865_frame_rate {
> +	OV8865_30_FPS = 0,
> +	OV8865_90_FPS,
> +	OV8865_NUM_FRAMERATES,
> +};
> +
> +static const int ov8865_framerates[] = {
> +	[OV8865_30_FPS] = 30,
> +	[OV8865_90_FPS] = 90,
> +};
> +
> +struct ov8865_pixfmt {
> +	u32 code;
> +	u32 colorspace;
> +};
> +
> +static const struct ov8865_pixfmt ov8865_formats[] = {
> +	{ MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10, V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW, },
> +};
> +
> +/* regulator supplies */
> +static const char * const ov8865_supply_names[] = {
> +	"AVDD",  /* Analog (2.8V) supply */
> +	"DOVDD", /* Digital I/O (1,8V/2.8V) supply */
> +	"VDD2",  /* Digital Core (1.2V) supply */
> +	"AFVDD",
> +};
> +
> +#define OV8865_NUM_SUPPLIES ARRAY_SIZE(ov8865_supply_names)
> +
> +struct reg_value {
> +	u16 reg_addr;
> +	u8 val;
> +	u32 delay_ms;
> +};
> +
> +struct ov8865_mode_info {
> +	enum ov8865_mode_id id;
> +	u32 hact;
> +	u32 htot;
> +	u32 vact;
> +	u32 vtot;
> +	const struct reg_value *reg_data;
> +	u32 reg_data_size;
> +};
> +
> +struct ov8865_ctrls {
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler handler;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl *pixel_rate;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl *gain;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl *hflip;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl *vflip;
> +};
> +
> +struct ov8865_dev {
> +	struct i2c_client *i2c_client;
> +	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
> +	struct media_pad pad;
> +	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint ep;
> +	struct clk *xclk;
> +
> +	struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[OV8865_NUM_SUPPLIES];
> +	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
> +	struct gpio_desc *pwdn_gpio;
> +	bool upside_down;
> +
> +	struct mutex lock;
> +
> +	int power_count;
> +
> +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt fmt;
> +
> +	const struct ov8865_mode_info *current_mode;
> +	const struct ov8865_mode_info *last_mode;
> +	enum ov8865_frame_rate current_fr;
> +	struct v4l2_fract frame_interval;
> +	struct ov8865_ctrls ctrls;
> +
> +	bool streaming;
> +};
> +
> +static inline struct ov8865_dev *to_ov8865_dev(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
> +{
> +	return container_of(sd, struct ov8865_dev, sd);
> +}
> +
> +static inline struct v4l2_subdev *ctrl_to_sd(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
> +{
> +	return &container_of(ctrl->handler, struct ov8865_dev,
> +			     ctrls.handler)->sd;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct reg_value ov8865_init_setting_QUXGA[] = {
> +	{ OV8865_SW_RESET_REG, 0x01, 16 },
> +	{ OV8865_SW_STANDBY_REG, 0x00 },
> +	{ OV8865_SW_STANDBY_REG, 0x00 },
> +	{ OV8865_SW_STANDBY_REG, 0x00 },
> +	{ OV8865_SW_STANDBY_REG, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x3638, 0xff },
> +	{ OV8865_PUMP_CLK_DIV_REG, 0x01 },
> +	{ OV8865_MIPI_SC_CTRL_REG, 0x01 },
> +	{ 0x3031, 0x0a },
> +	{ 0x3305, 0xf1 },
> +	{ 0x3308, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x3309, 0x28 },
> +	{ 0x330a, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x330b, 0x20 },
> +	{ 0x330c, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x330d, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x330e, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x330f, 0x40 },
> +	{ 0x3307, 0x04 },
> +	{ 0x3604, 0x04 },
> +	{ 0x3602, 0x30 },
> +	{ 0x3605, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x3607, 0x20 },
> +	{ 0x3608, 0x11 },
> +	{ 0x3609, 0x68 },
> +	{ 0x360a, 0x40 },
> +	{ 0x360c, 0xdd },
> +	{ 0x360e, 0x0c },
> +	{ 0x3610, 0x07 },
> +	{ 0x3612, 0x86 },
> +	{ 0x3613, 0x58 },
> +	{ 0x3614, 0x28 },
> +	{ 0x3617, 0x40 },
> +	{ 0x3618, 0x5a },
> +	{ 0x3619, 0x9b },
> +	{ 0x361c, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x361d, 0x60 },
> +	{ 0x3631, 0x60 },
> +	{ 0x3633, 0x10 },
> +	{ 0x3634, 0x10 },
> +	{ 0x3635, 0x10 },
> +	{ 0x3636, 0x10 },
> +	{ OV8865_ASP_CTRL41_REG, 0x55 },
> +	{ OV8865_ASP_CTRL46_REG, 0x86 },
> +	{ OV8865_ASP_CTRL47_REG, 0x27 },
> +	{ OV8865_ASP_CTRL50_REG, 0x1b },
> +	{ OV8865_EXPOSURE_CTRL_HH_REG, 0x00 },
> +	{ OV8865_EXPOSURE_CTRL_H_REG, 0x4c },
> +	{ OV8865_EXPOSURE_CTRL_L_REG, 0x00 },
> +	{ OV8865_MANUAL_CTRL_REG, 0x00 },
> +	{ OV8865_GAIN_CTRL_H_REG, 0x02 },
> +	{ OV8865_GAIN_CTRL_L_REG, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x3700, 0x24 },
> +	{ 0x3701, 0x0c },
> +	{ 0x3702, 0x28 },
> +	{ 0x3703, 0x19 },
> +	{ 0x3704, 0x14 },
> +	{ 0x3705, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x3706, 0x38 },
> +	{ 0x3707, 0x04 },
> +	{ 0x3708, 0x24 },
> +	{ 0x3709, 0x40 },
> +	{ 0x370a, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x370b, 0xb8 },
> +	{ 0x370c, 0x04 },
> +	{ 0x3718, 0x12 },
> +	{ 0x3719, 0x31 },
> +	{ 0x3712, 0x42 },
> +	{ 0x3714, 0x12 },
> +	{ 0x371e, 0x19 },
> +	{ 0x371f, 0x40 },
> +	{ 0x3720, 0x05 },
> +	{ 0x3721, 0x05 },
> +	{ 0x3724, 0x02 },
> +	{ 0x3725, 0x02 },
> +	{ 0x3726, 0x06 },
> +	{ 0x3728, 0x05 },
> +	{ 0x3729, 0x02 },
> +	{ 0x372a, 0x03 },
> +	{ 0x372b, 0x53 },
> +	{ 0x372c, 0xa3 },
> +	{ 0x372d, 0x53 },
> +	{ 0x372e, 0x06 },
> +	{ 0x372f, 0x10 },
> +	{ 0x3730, 0x01 },
> +	{ 0x3731, 0x06 },
> +	{ 0x3732, 0x14 },
> +	{ 0x3733, 0x10 },
> +	{ 0x3734, 0x40 },
> +	{ 0x3736, 0x20 },
> +	{ 0x373a, 0x02 },
> +	{ 0x373b, 0x0c },
> +	{ 0x373c, 0x0a },
> +	{ 0x373e, 0x03 },
> +	{ 0x3755, 0x40 },
> +	{ 0x3758, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x3759, 0x4c },
> +	{ 0x375a, 0x06 },
> +	{ 0x375b, 0x13 },
> +	{ 0x375c, 0x40 },
> +	{ 0x375d, 0x02 },
> +	{ 0x375e, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x375f, 0x14 },
> +	{ 0x3767, 0x1c },
> +	{ 0x3768, 0x04 },
> +	{ 0x3769, 0x20 },
> +	{ 0x376c, 0xc0 },
> +	{ 0x376d, 0xc0 },
> +	{ 0x376a, 0x08 },
> +	{ 0x3761, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x3762, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x3763, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x3766, 0xff },
> +	{ 0x376b, 0x42 },
> +	{ 0x3772, 0x23 },
> +	{ 0x3773, 0x02 },
> +	{ 0x3774, 0x16 },
> +	{ 0x3775, 0x12 },
> +	{ 0x3776, 0x08 },
> +	{ 0x37a0, 0x44 },
> +	{ 0x37a1, 0x3d },
> +	{ 0x37a2, 0x3d },
> +	{ 0x37a3, 0x01 },
> +	{ 0x37a4, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x37a5, 0x08 },
> +	{ 0x37a6, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x37a7, 0x44 },
> +	{ 0x37a8, 0x58 },
> +	{ 0x37a9, 0x58 },
> +	{ 0x3760, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x376f, 0x01 },
> +	{ 0x37aa, 0x44 },
> +	{ 0x37ab, 0x2e },
> +	{ 0x37ac, 0x2e },
> +	{ 0x37ad, 0x33 },
> +	{ 0x37ae, 0x0d },
> +	{ 0x37af, 0x0d },
> +	{ 0x37b0, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x37b1, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x37b2, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x37b3, 0x42 },
> +	{ 0x37b4, 0x42 },
> +	{ 0x37b5, 0x33 },
> +	{ 0x37b6, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x37b7, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x37b8, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x37b9, 0xff },
> +	{ OV8865_OTP_REG, 0x06 },
> +	{ OV8865_OTP_SETT_STT_ADDR_H_REG, 0x75 },
> +	{ OV8865_OTP_SETT_STT_ADDR_L_REG, 0xef },
> +	{ 0x3f08, 0x0b },
> +	{ OV8865_CLIP_MAX_HI_REG, 0xff },
> +	{ OV8865_CLIP_MIN_HI_REG, 0x00 },
> +	{ OV8865_CLIP_LO_REG, 0x0f },
> +	{ 0x4500, 0x40 },
> +	{ 0x4503, 0x10 },
> +	{ OV8865_R_VFIFO_READ_START_REG, 0x74 },
> +	{ OV8865_CLK_PREPARE_MIN_REG, 0x32 },
> +	{ OV8865_PCLK_PERIOD_REG, 0x16 },
> +	{ OV8865_LANE_SEL01_REG, 0x10 },
> +	{ OV8865_LANE_SEL23_REG, 0x32 },
> +	{ OV8865_LVDS_R0_REG, 0x2a },
> +	{ OV8865_LVDS_BLK_TIMES_L_REG, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x4d00, 0x04 },
> +	{ 0x4d01, 0x18 },
> +	{ 0x4d02, 0xc3 },
> +	{ 0x4d03, 0xff },
> +	{ 0x4d04, 0xff },
> +	{ 0x4d05, 0xff },
> +	{ OV8865_ISP_CTRL0_REG, 0x96 },
> +	{ OV8865_ISP_CTRL1_REG, 0x01 },
> +	{ OV8865_ISP_CTRL2_REG, 0x08 },
> +	{ 0x5901, 0x00 },
> +	{ OV8865_PRE_CTRL0, 0x00 },
> +	{ OV8865_PRE_CTRL1, 0x41 },
> +	{ OV8865_SW_STANDBY_REG, OV8865_SW_STANDBY_STANDBY_N },
> +	{ OV8865_OTP_CTRL0, 0x02 },
> +	{ OV8865_OTP_CTRL1, 0xd0 },
> +	{ OV8865_OTP_CTRL2, 0x03 },
> +	{ OV8865_OTP_CTRL3, 0xff },
> +	{ OV8865_OTP_CTRL5, 0x6c },
> +	{ 0x5780, 0xfc },
> +	{ 0x5781, 0xdf },
> +	{ 0x5782, 0x3f },
> +	{ 0x5783, 0x08 },
> +	{ 0x5784, 0x0c },
> +	{ 0x5786, 0x20 },
> +	{ 0x5787, 0x40 },
> +	{ 0x5788, 0x08 },
> +	{ 0x5789, 0x08 },
> +	{ 0x578a, 0x02 },
> +	{ 0x578b, 0x01 },
> +	{ 0x578c, 0x01 },
> +	{ 0x578d, 0x0c },
> +	{ 0x578e, 0x02 },
> +	{ 0x578f, 0x01 },
> +	{ 0x5790, 0x01 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G0_REG, 0x1d },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G1_REG, 0x0e },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G2_REG, 0x0c },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G3_REG, 0x0c },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G4_REG, 0x0f },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G5_REG, 0x22 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G10_REG, 0x0a },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G11_REG, 0x06 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G12_REG, 0x05 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G13_REG, 0x05 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G14_REG, 0x07 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G15_REG, 0x0a },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G20_REG, 0x06 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G21_REG, 0x02 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G22_REG, 0x00 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G23_REG, 0x00 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G24_REG, 0x03 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G25_REG, 0x07 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G30_REG, 0x06 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G31_REG, 0x02 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G32_REG, 0x00 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G33_REG, 0x00 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G34_REG, 0x03 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G35_REG, 0x07 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G40_REG, 0x09 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G41_REG, 0x06 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G42_REG, 0x04 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G43_REG, 0x04 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G44_REG, 0x06 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G45_REG, 0x0a },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G50_REG, 0x19 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G51_REG, 0x0d },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G52_REG, 0x0b },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G53_REG, 0x0b },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G54_REG, 0x0e },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_G55_REG, 0x22 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_BR0_REG, 0x23 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_BR1_REG, 0x28 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_BR2_REG, 0x29 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_BR3_REG, 0x27 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_BR4_REG, 0x13 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_BR10_REG, 0x26 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_BR11_REG, 0x33 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_BR12_REG, 0x32 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_BR13_REG, 0x33 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_BR14_REG, 0x16 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_BR20_REG, 0x14 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_BR21_REG, 0x30 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_BR22_REG, 0x31 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_BR23_REG, 0x30 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_BR24_REG, 0x15 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_BR30_REG, 0x26 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_BR31_REG, 0x23 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_BR32_REG, 0x21 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_BR33_REG, 0x23 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_BR34_REG, 0x05 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_BR40_REG, 0x36 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_BR41_REG, 0x27 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_BR42_REG, 0x28 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_BR43_REG, 0x26 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_BR44_REG, 0x24 },
> +	{ OV8865_LENC_BROFFSET_REG, 0xdf },
> +	{ OV8865_SW_STANDBY_REG, 0x00 },
> +};
> +
> +static const struct reg_value ov8865_setting_QUXGA[] = {
> +	{ OV8865_SW_STANDBY_REG, 0x00, 5 },
> +	{ 0x3501, 0x98 },
> +	{ 0x3502, 0x60 },
> +	{ 0x3700, 0x48 },
> +	{ 0x3701, 0x18 },
> +	{ 0x3702, 0x50 },
> +	{ 0x3703, 0x32 },
> +	{ 0x3704, 0x28 },
> +	{ 0x3706, 0x70 },
> +	{ 0x3707, 0x08 },
> +	{ 0x3708, 0x48 },
> +	{ 0x3709, 0x80 },
> +	{ 0x370a, 0x01 },
> +	{ 0x370b, 0x70 },
> +	{ 0x370c, 0x07 },
> +	{ 0x3718, 0x14 },
> +	{ 0x3712, 0x44 },
> +	{ 0x371e, 0x31 },
> +	{ 0x371f, 0x7f },
> +	{ 0x3720, 0x0a },
> +	{ 0x3721, 0x0a },
> +	{ 0x3724, 0x04 },
> +	{ 0x3725, 0x04 },
> +	{ 0x3726, 0x0c },
> +	{ 0x3728, 0x0a },
> +	{ 0x3729, 0x03 },
> +	{ 0x372a, 0x06 },
> +	{ 0x372b, 0xa6 },
> +	{ 0x372c, 0xa6 },
> +	{ 0x372d, 0xa6 },
> +	{ 0x372e, 0x0c },
> +	{ 0x372f, 0x20 },
> +	{ 0x3730, 0x02 },
> +	{ 0x3731, 0x0c },
> +	{ 0x3732, 0x28 },
> +	{ 0x3736, 0x30 },
> +	{ 0x373a, 0x04 },
> +	{ 0x373b, 0x18 },
> +	{ 0x373c, 0x14 },
> +	{ 0x373e, 0x06 },
> +	{ 0x375a, 0x0c },
> +	{ 0x375b, 0x26 },
> +	{ 0x375d, 0x04 },
> +	{ 0x375f, 0x28 },
> +	{ 0x3767, 0x1e },
> +	{ 0x3772, 0x46 },
> +	{ 0x3773, 0x04 },
> +	{ 0x3774, 0x2c },
> +	{ 0x3775, 0x13 },
> +	{ 0x3776, 0x10 },
> +	{ 0x37a0, 0x88 },
> +	{ 0x37a1, 0x7a },
> +	{ 0x37a2, 0x7a },
> +	{ 0x37a3, 0x02 },
> +	{ 0x37a5, 0x09 },
> +	{ 0x37a7, 0x88 },
> +	{ 0x37a8, 0xb0 },
> +	{ 0x37a9, 0xb0 },
> +	{ 0x37aa, 0x88 },
> +	{ 0x37ab, 0x5c },
> +	{ 0x37ac, 0x5c },
> +	{ 0x37ad, 0x55 },
> +	{ 0x37ae, 0x19 },
> +	{ 0x37af, 0x19 },
> +	{ 0x37b3, 0x84 },
> +	{ 0x37b4, 0x84 },
> +	{ 0x37b5, 0x66 },
> +	{ 0x3f08, 0x16 },
> +	{ 0x4500, 0x68 },
> +	{ OV8865_R_VFIFO_READ_START_REG, 0x10 },
> +	{ OV8865_ISP_CTRL2_REG, 0x08 },
> +	{ 0x5901, 0x00 },
> +	{ OV8865_SW_STANDBY_REG, 0x00 },
> +};
> +
> +static const struct reg_value ov8865_setting_6M[] = {
> +	{ OV8865_SW_STANDBY_REG, 0x00, 5 },
> +	{ 0x3501, 0x72 },
> +	{ 0x3502, 0x20 },
> +	{ 0x3700, 0x48 },
> +	{ 0x3701, 0x18 },
> +	{ 0x3702, 0x50 },
> +	{ 0x3703, 0x32 },
> +	{ 0x3704, 0x28 },
> +	{ 0x3706, 0x70 },
> +	{ 0x3707, 0x08 },
> +	{ 0x3708, 0x48 },
> +	{ 0x3709, 0x80 },
> +	{ 0x370a, 0x01 },
> +	{ 0x370b, 0x70 },
> +	{ 0x370c, 0x07 },
> +	{ 0x3718, 0x14 },
> +	{ 0x3712, 0x44 },
> +	{ 0x371e, 0x31 },
> +	{ 0x371f, 0x7f },
> +	{ 0x3720, 0x0a },
> +	{ 0x3721, 0x0a },
> +	{ 0x3724, 0x04 },
> +	{ 0x3725, 0x04 },
> +	{ 0x3726, 0x0c },
> +	{ 0x3728, 0x0a },
> +	{ 0x3729, 0x03 },
> +	{ 0x372a, 0x06 },
> +	{ 0x372b, 0xa6 },
> +	{ 0x372c, 0xa6 },
> +	{ 0x372d, 0xa6 },
> +	{ 0x372e, 0x0c },
> +	{ 0x372f, 0x20 },
> +	{ 0x3730, 0x02 },
> +	{ 0x3731, 0x0c },
> +	{ 0x3732, 0x28 },
> +	{ 0x3736, 0x30 },
> +	{ 0x373a, 0x04 },
> +	{ 0x373b, 0x18 },
> +	{ 0x373c, 0x14 },
> +	{ 0x373e, 0x06 },
> +	{ 0x375a, 0x0c },
> +	{ 0x375b, 0x26 },
> +	{ 0x375d, 0x04 },
> +	{ 0x375f, 0x28 },
> +	{ 0x3767, 0x1e },
> +	{ 0x3772, 0x46 },
> +	{ 0x3773, 0x04 },
> +	{ 0x3774, 0x2c },
> +	{ 0x3775, 0x13 },
> +	{ 0x3776, 0x10 },
> +	{ 0x37a0, 0x88 },
> +	{ 0x37a1, 0x7a },
> +	{ 0x37a2, 0x7a },
> +	{ 0x37a3, 0x02 },
> +	{ 0x37a5, 0x09 },
> +	{ 0x37a7, 0x88 },
> +	{ 0x37a8, 0xb0 },
> +	{ 0x37a9, 0xb0 },
> +	{ 0x37aa, 0x88 },
> +	{ 0x37ab, 0x5c },
> +	{ 0x37ac, 0x5c },
> +	{ 0x37ad, 0x55 },
> +	{ 0x37ae, 0x19 },
> +	{ 0x37af, 0x19 },
> +	{ 0x37b3, 0x84 },
> +	{ 0x37b4, 0x84 },
> +	{ 0x37b5, 0x66 },
> +	{ 0x3f08, 0x16 },
> +	{ 0x4500, 0x68 },
> +	{ OV8865_R_VFIFO_READ_START_REG, 0x10 },
> +	{ OV8865_ISP_CTRL2_REG, 0x08 },
> +	{ 0x5901, 0x00 },
> +	{ OV8865_SW_STANDBY_REG, 0x00 },
> +};
> +
> +
> +static const struct reg_value ov8865_setting_UXGA[] = {
> +	{ OV8865_SW_STANDBY_REG, 0x00, 5 },
> +	{ 0x3501, 0x4c },
> +	{ 0x3502, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x3700, 0x24 },
> +	{ 0x3701, 0x0c },
> +	{ 0x3702, 0x28 },
> +	{ 0x3703, 0x19 },
> +	{ 0x3704, 0x14 },
> +	{ 0x3706, 0x38 },
> +	{ 0x3707, 0x04 },
> +	{ 0x3708, 0x24 },
> +	{ 0x3709, 0x40 },
> +	{ 0x370a, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x370b, 0xb8 },
> +	{ 0x370c, 0x04 },
> +	{ 0x3718, 0x12 },
> +	{ 0x3712, 0x42 },
> +	{ 0x371e, 0x19 },
> +	{ 0x371f, 0x40 },
> +	{ 0x3720, 0x05 },
> +	{ 0x3721, 0x05 },
> +	{ 0x3724, 0x02 },
> +	{ 0x3725, 0x02 },
> +	{ 0x3726, 0x06 },
> +	{ 0x3728, 0x05 },
> +	{ 0x3729, 0x02 },
> +	{ 0x372a, 0x03 },
> +	{ 0x372b, 0x53 },
> +	{ 0x372c, 0xa3 },
> +	{ 0x372d, 0x53 },
> +	{ 0x372e, 0x06 },
> +	{ 0x372f, 0x10 },
> +	{ 0x3730, 0x01 },
> +	{ 0x3731, 0x06 },
> +	{ 0x3732, 0x14 },
> +	{ 0x3736, 0x20 },
> +	{ 0x373a, 0x02 },
> +	{ 0x373b, 0x0c },
> +	{ 0x373c, 0x0a },
> +	{ 0x373e, 0x03 },
> +	{ 0x375a, 0x06 },
> +	{ 0x375b, 0x13 },
> +	{ 0x375d, 0x02 },
> +	{ 0x375f, 0x14 },
> +	{ 0x3767, 0x1c },
> +	{ 0x3772, 0x23 },
> +	{ 0x3773, 0x02 },
> +	{ 0x3774, 0x16 },
> +	{ 0x3775, 0x12 },
> +	{ 0x3776, 0x08 },
> +	{ 0x37a0, 0x44 },
> +	{ 0x37a1, 0x3d },
> +	{ 0x37a2, 0x3d },
> +	{ 0x37a3, 0x01 },
> +	{ 0x37a5, 0x08 },
> +	{ 0x37a7, 0x44 },
> +	{ 0x37a8, 0x58 },
> +	{ 0x37a9, 0x58 },
> +	{ 0x37aa, 0x44 },
> +	{ 0x37ab, 0x2e },
> +	{ 0x37ac, 0x2e },
> +	{ 0x37ad, 0x33 },
> +	{ 0x37ae, 0x0d },
> +	{ 0x37af, 0x0d },
> +	{ 0x37b3, 0x42 },
> +	{ 0x37b4, 0x42 },
> +	{ 0x37b5, 0x33 },
> +	{ 0x3f08, 0x0b },
> +	{ 0x4500, 0x40 },
> +	{ OV8865_R_VFIFO_READ_START_REG, 0x74 },
> +	{ OV8865_ISP_CTRL2_REG, 0x08 },
> +	{ 0x5901, 0x00 },
> +	{ OV8865_SW_STANDBY_REG, 0x00 },
> +};
> +
> +static const struct reg_value ov8865_setting_SVGA[] = {
> +	{ OV8865_SW_STANDBY_REG, 0x00, 5 },
> +	{ 0x3501, 0x26 },
> +	{ 0x3502, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x3700, 0x24 },
> +	{ 0x3701, 0x0c },
> +	{ 0x3702, 0x28 },
> +	{ 0x3703, 0x19 },
> +	{ 0x3704, 0x14 },
> +	{ 0x3706, 0x38 },
> +	{ 0x3707, 0x04 },
> +	{ 0x3708, 0x24 },
> +	{ 0x3709, 0x40 },
> +	{ 0x370a, 0x00 },
> +	{ 0x370b, 0xb8 },
> +	{ 0x370c, 0x04 },
> +	{ 0x3718, 0x12 },
> +	{ 0x3712, 0x42 },
> +	{ 0x371e, 0x19 },
> +	{ 0x371f, 0x40 },
> +	{ 0x3720, 0x05 },
> +	{ 0x3721, 0x05 },
> +	{ 0x3724, 0x02 },
> +	{ 0x3725, 0x02 },
> +	{ 0x3726, 0x06 },
> +	{ 0x3728, 0x05 },
> +	{ 0x3729, 0x02 },
> +	{ 0x372a, 0x03 },
> +	{ 0x372b, 0x53 },
> +	{ 0x372c, 0xa3 },
> +	{ 0x372d, 0x53 },
> +	{ 0x372e, 0x06 },
> +	{ 0x372f, 0x10 },
> +	{ 0x3730, 0x01 },
> +	{ 0x3731, 0x06 },
> +	{ 0x3732, 0x14 },
> +	{ 0x3736, 0x20 },
> +	{ 0x373a, 0x02 },
> +	{ 0x373b, 0x0c },
> +	{ 0x373c, 0x0a },
> +	{ 0x373e, 0x03 },
> +	{ 0x375a, 0x06 },
> +	{ 0x375b, 0x13 },
> +	{ 0x375d, 0x02 },
> +	{ 0x375f, 0x14 },
> +	{ 0x3767, 0x18 },
> +	{ 0x3772, 0x23 },
> +	{ 0x3773, 0x02 },
> +	{ 0x3774, 0x16 },
> +	{ 0x3775, 0x12 },
> +	{ 0x3776, 0x08 },
> +	{ 0x37a0, 0x44 },
> +	{ 0x37a1, 0x3d },
> +	{ 0x37a2, 0x3d },
> +	{ 0x37a3, 0x01 },
> +	{ 0x37a5, 0x08 },
> +	{ 0x37a7, 0x44 },
> +	{ 0x37a8, 0x58 },
> +	{ 0x37a9, 0x58 },
> +	{ 0x37aa, 0x44 },
> +	{ 0x37ab, 0x2e },
> +	{ 0x37ac, 0x2e },
> +	{ 0x37ad, 0x33 },
> +	{ 0x37ae, 0x0d },
> +	{ 0x37af, 0x0d },
> +	{ 0x37b3, 0x42 },
> +	{ 0x37b4, 0x42 },
> +	{ 0x37b5, 0x33 },
> +	{ 0x3f08, 0x0b },
> +	{ 0x4500, 0x40 },
> +	{ OV8865_R_VFIFO_READ_START_REG, 0x50 },
> +	{ OV8865_ISP_CTRL2_REG, 0x0c },
> +	{ 0x5901, 0x04 },
> +	{ OV8865_SW_STANDBY_REG, 0x00 },
> +};
> +
> +static const struct ov8865_mode_info ov8865_mode_init_data = {
> +	.id = 0,
> +	.hact = 3264,
> +	.htot = 1944,
> +	.vact = 2448,
> +	.vtot = 2470,
> +	.reg_data = ov8865_init_setting_QUXGA,
> +	.reg_data_size = ARRAY_SIZE(ov8865_init_setting_QUXGA),
> +};
> +
> +static const struct ov8865_mode_info ov8865_mode_data[OV8865_NUM_MODES] = {
> +	{
> +		.id = OV8865_MODE_QUXGA_3264_2448,
> +		.hact = 3264,
> +		.htot = 1944,
> +		.vact = 2448,
> +		.vtot = 2470,
> +		.reg_data = ov8865_setting_QUXGA,
> +		.reg_data_size = ARRAY_SIZE(ov8865_setting_QUXGA)
> +	},
> +	{
> +		.id = OV8865_MODE_6M_3264_1836,
> +		.hact = 3264,
> +		.htot = 2582,
> +		.vact = 1836,
> +		.vtot = 1858,
> +		.reg_data = ov8865_setting_6M,
> +		.reg_data_size = ARRAY_SIZE(ov8865_setting_6M)
> +	},
> +	{
> +		.id = OV8865_MODE_1080P_1920_1080,
> +		.hact = 1920,
> +		.htot = 2582,
> +		.vact = 1080,
> +		.vtot = 1858,
> +		.reg_data = ov8865_setting_6M,
> +		.reg_data_size = ARRAY_SIZE(ov8865_setting_6M)
> +	},
> +	{
> +		.id = OV8865_MODE_720P_1280_720,
> +		.hact = 1280,
> +		.htot = 1923,
> +		.vact = 720,
> +		.vtot = 1248,
> +		.reg_data = ov8865_setting_UXGA,
> +		.reg_data_size = ARRAY_SIZE(ov8865_setting_UXGA)
> +	},
> +	{
> +		.id = OV8865_MODE_UXGA_1600_1200,
> +		.hact = 1600,
> +		.htot = 1923,
> +		.vact = 1200,
> +		.vtot = 1248,
> +		.reg_data = ov8865_setting_UXGA,
> +		.reg_data_size = ARRAY_SIZE(ov8865_setting_UXGA)
> +	},
> +	{
> +		.id = OV8865_MODE_SVGA_800_600,
> +		.hact = 800,
> +		.htot = 1250,
> +		.vact = 600,
> +		.vtot = 640,
> +		.reg_data = ov8865_setting_SVGA,
> +		.reg_data_size = ARRAY_SIZE(ov8865_setting_SVGA)
> +	},
> +	{
> +		.id = OV8865_MODE_VGA_640_480,
> +		.hact = 640,
> +		.htot = 2582,
> +		.vact = 480,
> +		.vtot = 1858,
> +		.reg_data = ov8865_setting_6M,
> +		.reg_data_size = ARRAY_SIZE(ov8865_setting_6M)
> +	},
> +};
> +
> +static int ov8865_write_reg(struct ov8865_dev *sensor, u16 reg, u8 val)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_client *client = sensor->i2c_client;
> +	struct i2c_msg msg = { 0 };
> +	u8 buf[3];
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	buf[0] = reg >> 8;
> +	buf[1] = reg & 0xff;
> +	buf[2] = val;
> +
> +	msg.addr = client->addr;
> +	msg.flags = client->flags;
> +	msg.buf = buf;
> +	msg.len = sizeof(buf);
> +
> +	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: error: reg=%x, val=%x\n",
> +			__func__, reg, val);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_write_reg16(struct ov8865_dev *sensor, u16 reg, u16 val)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, reg, val >> 8);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, reg + 1, val & 0xff);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_read_reg(struct ov8865_dev *sensor, u16 reg, u8 *val)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_client *client = sensor->i2c_client;
> +	struct i2c_msg msg[2]  = { 0 };
> +	u8 buf[2];
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	buf[0] = reg >> 8;
> +	buf[1] = reg & 0xff;
> +
> +	msg[0].addr = client->addr;
> +	msg[0].flags = client->flags;
> +	msg[0].buf = buf;
> +	msg[0].len = sizeof(buf);
> +
> +	msg[1].addr = client->addr;
> +	/* Read data from the sensor to the controller */
> +	msg[1].flags =  I2C_M_RD;
> +	msg[1].buf = buf;
> +	msg[1].len = 1;
> +
> +	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, 2);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: error: reg=%x\n", __func__, reg);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	*val = buf[0];
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_read_reg16(struct ov8865_dev *sensor, u16 reg, u16 *val)
> +{
> +	u8 hi, lo;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_read_reg(sensor, reg, &hi);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_read_reg(sensor, reg + 1, &lo);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	*val = ((u16)hi << 8) | (u16)lo;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_mod_reg(struct ov8865_dev *sensor, u16 reg, u8 mask, u8 val)
> +{
> +	u8 readval;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_read_reg(sensor, reg, &readval);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	readval &= ~mask;
> +	val &= mask;
> +	val |= readval;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, reg, val);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_set_timings(struct ov8865_dev *sensor,
> +			      const struct ov8865_mode_info *mode)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	u8 isp_y_win_l, x_inc_odd, format2, y_inc_odd,
> +	   y_inc_even, blc_num_option, zline_num_option,
> +	   boundary_pix_num;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_X_ADDR_START_H_REG, 0x00);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_X_ADDR_START_L_REG, 0x0c);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_Y_ADDR_START_H_REG, 0x00);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_Y_ADDR_START_L_REG, 0x0c);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_X_ADDR_END_H_REG, 0x0c);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_X_ADDR_END_L_REG, 0xd3);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_Y_ADDR_END_H_REG, 0x09);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_Y_ADDR_END_L_REG, 0xa3);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg16(sensor, OV8865_X_OUTPUT_SIZE_REG, mode->hact);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg16(sensor, OV8865_Y_OUTPUT_SIZE_REG, mode->vact);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg16(sensor, OV8865_HTS_REG, mode->htot);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg16(sensor, OV8865_VTS_REG, mode->vtot);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_ISP_X_WIN_H_REG, 0x00);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_ISP_X_WIN_L_REG, 0x04);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	if ((mode->id == OV8865_MODE_720P_1280_720) ||
> +	    (mode->id == OV8865_MODE_UXGA_1600_1200) ||
> +	    (mode->id == OV8865_MODE_SVGA_800_600)) {
> +		isp_y_win_l = 0x04;
> +		x_inc_odd = 0x03;
> +		blc_num_option = 0x08;
> +		zline_num_option = 0x02;
> +		boundary_pix_num = 0x88;
> +
> +	} else {
> +		isp_y_win_l = 0x02;
> +		x_inc_odd = 0x01;
> +		blc_num_option = 0x04;
> +		zline_num_option = 0x01;
> +		boundary_pix_num = 0x48;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_ISP_Y_WIN_L_REG, isp_y_win_l);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_X_INC_ODD_REG, x_inc_odd);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_X_INC_EVEN_REG, 0x01);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_FORMAT1_REG, 0x00);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	if ((mode->id == OV8865_MODE_720P_1280_720) ||
> +	    (mode->id == OV8865_MODE_UXGA_1600_1200)) {
> +		format2 = 0x67;
> +		y_inc_odd = 0x03;
> +	} else if (mode->id == OV8865_MODE_SVGA_800_600) {
> +		format2 = 0x6f;
> +		y_inc_odd = 0x05;
> +	} else {
> +		format2 = 0x46;
> +		y_inc_odd = 0x01;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_FORMAT2_REG, format2);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_Y_INC_ODD_REG, y_inc_odd);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	if (mode->id == OV8865_MODE_SVGA_800_600)
> +		y_inc_even = 0x03;
> +	else
> +		y_inc_even = 0x01;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_Y_INC_EVEN_REG, y_inc_even);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_BLC_NUM_OPTION_REG,
> +			       blc_num_option);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_ZLINE_NUM_OPTION_REG,
> +			       zline_num_option);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_RGBC_REG, 0x18);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_AUTO_SIZE_CTRL0_REG, 0xff);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_BOUNDARY_PIX_NUM_REG,
> +			       boundary_pix_num);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_get_hts(struct ov8865_dev *sensor)
> +{
> +	u16 hts;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_read_reg16(sensor, OV8865_HTS_REG, &hts);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +	return hts;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_load_regs(struct ov8865_dev *sensor,
> +			     const struct ov8865_mode_info *mode)
> +{
> +	const struct reg_value *regs = mode->reg_data;
> +	unsigned int i;
> +	u32 delay_ms = 0;
> +	u16 reg_addr;
> +	u8 val;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < mode->reg_data_size; i++, regs++) {
> +		delay_ms = regs->delay_ms;
> +		reg_addr = regs->reg_addr;
> +		val = regs->val;
> +
> +		ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, reg_addr, val);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +
> +		if (delay_ms)
> +			usleep_range(1000 * delay_ms, 1000 * delay_ms + 100);
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct ov8865_mode_info *
> +ov8865_find_mode(struct ov8865_dev *sensor, enum ov8865_frame_rate fr,
> +		 int width, int height, bool nearest)
> +{
> +	const struct ov8865_mode_info *mode;
> +
> +	mode = v4l2_find_nearest_size(ov8865_mode_data,
> +				      ARRAY_SIZE(ov8865_mode_data),
> +				      hact, vact, width, height);
> +
> +	if (!mode || (!nearest && (mode->hact != width || mode->vact !=
> +				   height)))
> +		return NULL;
> +
> +	/* Only SVGA can operate 90 fps. */
> +	if (fr == OV8865_90_FPS && !(mode->hact == 800 && mode->vact == 600))
> +		return NULL;
> +
> +	return mode;
> +}
> +
> +static u64 ov8865_calc_pixel_rate(struct ov8865_dev *sensor)
> +{
> +	u64 rate;
> +
> +	rate = sensor->current_mode->vtot * sensor->current_mode->htot;
> +	rate *= ov8865_framerates[sensor->current_fr];
> +
> +	return rate;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_set_mode_direct(struct ov8865_dev *sensor,
> +			      const struct ov8865_mode_info *mode)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (!mode->reg_data)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	/*Write capture setting*/
> +	ret = ov8865_load_regs(sensor, mode);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_set_black_level(struct ov8865_dev *sensor)
> +{
> +	const struct ov8865_mode_info *mode = sensor->current_mode;
> +	int ret;
> +	u8 blc_ctrl1, left_start_h, left_start_l, left_end_h,
> +	   left_end_l, right_start_h, right_start_l,
> +	   right_end_h, right_end_l, bkline_num, bkline_st,
> +	   zline_st, zline_num, blkline_st;

Please arrange ret as last.

> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_BLC_CTRL0_REG, 0xf1);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	if ((mode->id == OV8865_MODE_QUXGA_3264_2448) ||
> +	    (mode->id == OV8865_MODE_6M_3264_1836) ||
> +	    (mode->id == OV8865_MODE_1080P_1920_1080) ||
> +	    (mode->id == OV8865_MODE_VGA_640_480))
> +		blc_ctrl1 = 0x04;
> +	else
> +		blc_ctrl1 = 0x14;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_BLC_CTRL1_REG, blc_ctrl1);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_BLC_CTRL5_REG, 0x10);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_BLC_CTRLB_REG, 0x0c);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_BLC_CTRLD_REG, 0x10);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_BLC_CTRL1B_REG, 0x00);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_BLC_CTRL1D_REG, 0x00);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	if ((mode->id  == OV8865_MODE_QUXGA_3264_2448) ||
> +	    (mode->id  == OV8865_MODE_6M_3264_1836) ||
> +	    (mode->id == OV8865_MODE_1080P_1920_1080) ||
> +	    (mode->id == OV8865_MODE_VGA_640_480)) {
> +		left_start_h = 0x02;
> +		left_start_l = 0x40;
> +		left_end_h = 0x03;
> +		left_end_l = 0x3f;
> +		right_start_h = 0x07;
> +		right_start_l = 0xc0;
> +		right_end_h = 0x08;
> +		right_end_l = 0xbf;
> +	} else {
> +		left_start_h = 0x01;
> +		left_start_l = 0x20;
> +		left_end_h = 0x01;
> +		left_end_l = 0x9f;
> +		right_start_h = 0x03;
> +		right_start_l = 0xe0;
> +		right_end_h = 0x04;
> +		right_end_l = 0x5f;
> +	}

Could you put these in a struct and refer to the structs from the actual
modes? Same for a similar case below.

> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_ANCHOR_LEFT_START_H_REG,
> +			       left_start_h);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_ANCHOR_LEFT_START_L_REG,
> +			       left_start_l);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_ANCHOR_LEFT_END_H_REG,
> +			       left_end_h);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_ANCHOR_LEFT_END_L_REG,
> +			       left_end_l);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_ANCHOR_RIGHT_START_H_REG,
> +			       right_start_h);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_ANCHOR_RIGHT_START_L_REG,
> +			       right_start_l);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_ANCHOR_RIGHT_END_H_REG,
> +			       right_end_h);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_ANCHOR_RIGHT_END_L_REG,
> +			       right_end_l);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_TOP_ZLINE_ST_REG, 0x00);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_TOP_ZLINE_NUM_REG, 0x02);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	if (mode->id == OV8865_MODE_SVGA_800_600) {
> +		bkline_st = 0x02;
> +		bkline_num = 0x02;
> +		zline_st = 0x00;
> +		zline_num = 0x00;
> +		blkline_st = 0x04;
> +	} else {
> +		bkline_st = 0x04;
> +		bkline_num = 0x04;
> +		zline_st = 0x02;
> +		zline_num = 0x02;
> +		blkline_st = 0x08;
> +	}
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_TOP_BKLINE_ST_REG, bkline_st);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_TOP_BKLINE_NUM_REG, bkline_num);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_BOT_ZLINE_ST_REG, zline_st);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_BOT_ZLINE_NUM_REG, zline_num);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_BOT_BLKLINE_ST_REG, blkline_st);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_BOT_BLKLINE_NUM_REG, 0x02);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_BLC_CTRL1F_REG, 0x00);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_BLC_OFFSET_LIMIT_REG, 0x3f);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_set_pclk(struct ov8865_dev *sensor)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_PLL_CTRL2_REG, 0x1e);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_PLL_CTRL3_REG, 0x00);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_PLL_CTRL4_REG, 0x03);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_CLOCK_SEL_REG, 0x93);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_get_pclk(struct ov8865_dev *sensor)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	u8 pll1_mult, m_div, mipi_div_r, mipi_div, pclk_div_r, pclk_div;
> +	int ref_clk = OV8865_XCLK_FREQ / 1000000;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_read_reg(sensor, OV8865_PLL_CTRL2_REG, &pll1_mult);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_read_reg(sensor, OV8865_PLL_CTRL3_REG, &m_div);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	m_div = m_div & 0x07;
> +	ret = ov8865_read_reg(sensor, OV8865_PLL_CTRL4_REG, &mipi_div_r);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	mipi_div_r = mipi_div_r & 0x03;
> +
> +	if (mipi_div_r == 0x00)
> +		mipi_div = 4;
> +
> +	if (mipi_div_r == 0x01)
> +		mipi_div = 5;
> +
> +	if (mipi_div_r == 0x02)
> +		mipi_div = 6;
> +
> +	if (mipi_div_r == 0x03)
> +		mipi_div = 8;

A switch() could be helpful here.

> +
> +	ret = ov8865_read_reg(sensor,  OV8865_CLOCK_SEL_REG, &pclk_div_r);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	pclk_div_r = (pclk_div_r & 0x08) >> 3;
> +
> +	if (pclk_div_r == 0)
> +		pclk_div = 1;
> +
> +	if (pclk_div_r == 1)
> +		pclk_div = 2;

Same here.

> +
> +	return ref_clk * pll1_mult / (1 + m_div) / mipi_div / pclk_div;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_set_sclk(struct ov8865_dev *sensor)
> +{
> +	const struct ov8865_mode_info *mode = sensor->current_mode;
> +	int ret;
> +	u8 val;
> +
> +	if ((mode->id  == OV8865_MODE_UXGA_1600_1200) ||
> +	    (mode->id == OV8865_MODE_720P_1280_720) ||
> +	    (mode->id == OV8865_MODE_SVGA_800_600))
> +		val = 0x09;
> +	else
> +		val = 0x04;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_PLL_CTRLF_REG, val);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_PLL_CTRL12_REG, 0x01);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_PLL_CTRL1E_REG, 0x0c);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_PLL_CTRLE_REG, 0x00);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_set_virtual_channel(struct ov8865_dev *sensor, u8 channel)
> +{
> +	u8 channel_id;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_read_reg(sensor, OV8865_MIPI_CTRL13_REG, &channel_id);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_MIPI_CTRL13_REG, channel_id |
> +				channel);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_set_mode(struct ov8865_dev *sensor)
> +{
> +	const struct ov8865_mode_info *mode = sensor->current_mode;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_set_pclk(sensor);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_set_sclk(sensor);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_set_black_level(sensor);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_set_timings(sensor, mode);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_set_mode_direct(sensor, mode);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_set_virtual_channel(sensor, 0);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	sensor->last_mode = mode;
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_restore_mode(struct ov8865_dev *sensor)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_load_regs(sensor, &ov8865_mode_init_data);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	sensor->last_mode = &ov8865_mode_init_data;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_set_mode(sensor);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void ov8865_power(struct ov8865_dev *sensor, bool enable)
> +{
> +	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(sensor->pwdn_gpio, enable ? 0 : 1);
> +}
> +
> +static void ov8865_reset(struct ov8865_dev *sensor, bool enable)
> +{
> +	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(sensor->reset_gpio, enable ? 0 : 1);
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_set_power_on(struct ov8865_dev *sensor)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_client *client = sensor->i2c_client;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	ov8865_power(sensor, false);
> +	ov8865_reset(sensor, false);
> +
> +	ret = clk_prepare_enable(sensor->xclk);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: failed to enable clock\n",
> +			__func__);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	ov8865_power(sensor, true);
> +
> +	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(OV8865_NUM_SUPPLIES, sensor->supplies);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: failed to enable regulators\n",
> +			__func__);
> +		goto err_power_off;
> +	}
> +
> +	ov8865_reset(sensor, true);
> +	usleep_range(10000, 12000);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +err_power_off:
> +	ov8865_power(sensor, false);
> +	clk_disable_unprepare(sensor->xclk);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void ov8865_set_power_off(struct ov8865_dev *sensor)
> +{
> +	ov8865_power(sensor, false);
> +	regulator_bulk_disable(OV8865_NUM_SUPPLIES, sensor->supplies);
> +	clk_disable_unprepare(sensor->xclk);
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_set_power(struct ov8865_dev *sensor, bool on)
> +{
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	if (on) {
> +		ret = ov8865_set_power_on(sensor);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +
> +		ret = ov8865_restore_mode(sensor);
> +		if (ret)
> +			goto err_power_off;
> +	} else {
> +		ov8865_set_power_off(sensor);
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +err_power_off:
> +	ov8865_set_power_off(sensor);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)

Please use runtime pm instead. See examples in e.g. imx319 or ov8856
drivers.

Also see Documentation/driver-api/media/camera-sensor.rst .

> +{
> +	struct ov8865_dev *sensor = to_ov8865_dev(sd);
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
> +	if (sensor->power_count == !on) {
> +		ret = ov8865_set_power(sensor, !!on);
> +		if (ret)
> +			goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Update the power count. */
> +	sensor->power_count += on ? 1 : -1;
> +	WARN_ON(sensor->power_count < 0);
> +out:
> +	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
> +
> +	if (on && !ret && sensor->power_count == 1) {
> +		/* Initialize the hardware. */
> +		ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&sensor->ctrls.handler);
> +	}
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_try_frame_interval(struct ov8865_dev *sensor,
> +				     struct v4l2_fract *fi,
> +				     u32 width, u32 height)
> +{
> +	const struct ov8865_mode_info *mode;
> +	enum ov8865_frame_rate rate = OV8865_30_FPS;
> +	int minfps, maxfps, best_fps, fps;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	minfps = ov8865_framerates[OV8865_30_FPS];
> +	maxfps = ov8865_framerates[OV8865_90_FPS];
> +
> +	if (fi->numerator == 0) {
> +		fi->denominator = maxfps;
> +		fi->numerator = 1;
> +		rate = OV8865_90_FPS;
> +		goto find_mode;
> +	}
> +
> +	fps = clamp_val(DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fi->denominator, fi->numerator),
> +			minfps, maxfps);
> +
> +	best_fps = minfps;
> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov8865_framerates); i++) {
> +		int curr_fps = ov8865_framerates[i];
> +
> +		if (abs(curr_fps - fps) < abs(best_fps - fps)) {
> +			best_fps = curr_fps;
> +			rate = i;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	fi->numerator = 1;
> +	fi->denominator = best_fps;
> +
> +find_mode:
> +	mode = ov8865_find_mode(sensor, rate, width, height, false);
> +
> +	return mode ? rate : -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_try_fmt_internal(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +				   struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt,
> +				   enum ov8865_frame_rate fr,
> +				   const struct ov8865_mode_info **new_mode)
> +{
> +	struct ov8865_dev *sensor = to_ov8865_dev(sd);
> +	const struct ov8865_mode_info *mode;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	mode = ov8865_find_mode(sensor, fr, fmt->width, fmt->height, true);
> +	if (!mode)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	fmt->width = mode->hact;
> +	fmt->height = mode->vact;
> +
> +	if (new_mode)
> +		*new_mode = mode;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov8865_formats); i++)
> +		if (ov8865_formats[i].code == fmt->code)
> +			break;
> +
> +	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(ov8865_formats))
> +		i = 0;
> +
> +	fmt->code = ov8865_formats[i].code;
> +	fmt->colorspace = ov8865_formats[i].colorspace;
> +	fmt->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_MAP_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT(fmt->colorspace);
> +	fmt->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_FULL_RANGE;
> +	fmt->xfer_func = V4L2_MAP_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT(fmt->colorspace);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +			  struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
> +			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
> +{
> +	struct ov8865_dev *sensor = to_ov8865_dev(sd);
> +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
> +
> +	if (format->pad != 0)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
> +	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
> +		fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(&sensor->sd, cfg,
> +						 format->pad);
> +	else
> +		fmt = &sensor->fmt;
> +
> +	if (fmt)
> +		format->format = *fmt;
> +
> +	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
> +
> +	return fmt ? 0 : -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +			  struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
> +			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
> +{
> +	struct ov8865_dev *sensor = to_ov8865_dev(sd);
> +	const struct ov8865_mode_info *new_mode;
> +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbus_fmt = &format->format;
> +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (format->pad != 0)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
> +
> +	if (sensor->streaming) {
> +		ret = -EBUSY;
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_try_fmt_internal(sd, mbus_fmt, sensor->current_fr,
> +				      &new_mode);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto out;
> +
> +	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
> +		fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, cfg, 0);
> +	else
> +		fmt = &sensor->fmt;
> +
> +	if (fmt)
> +		*fmt = *mbus_fmt;
> +	else
> +		ret = -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (new_mode != sensor->current_mode)

This condition is redundant.

> +		sensor->current_mode = new_mode;
> +
> +	__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64(sensor->ctrls.pixel_rate,
> +				 ov8865_calc_pixel_rate(sensor));
> +
> +out:
> +	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_set_ctrl_hflip(struct ov8865_dev *sensor, int value)
> +{
> +	return ov8865_mod_reg(sensor, OV8865_FORMAT2_REG,
> +			      OV8865_FORMAT2_MIRROR_DIG |
> +			      OV8865_FORMAT2_MIRROR_ARR,
> +			      (!(value ^ sensor->upside_down)) ?
> +			      (OV8865_FORMAT2_MIRROR_DIG |
> +			       OV8865_FORMAT2_MIRROR_ARR) : 0);
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_set_ctrl_vflip(struct ov8865_dev *sensor, int value)
> +{
> +	return ov8865_mod_reg(sensor, OV8865_FORMAT1_REG,
> +			      OV8865_FORMAT1_MIRROR_DIG |
> +			      OV8865_FORMAT1_MIRROR_ARR,
> +			      (value ^ sensor->upside_down) ?
> +			      (OV8865_FORMAT2_MIRROR_DIG |
> +			       OV8865_FORMAT2_MIRROR_ARR) : 0);

Do the flip controls affect the Bayer order?

> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_get_exposure(struct ov8865_dev *sensor)
> +{
> +	int exp, ret, pclk, hts, line_time;
> +	u8 temp;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_read_reg(sensor, OV8865_EXPOSURE_CTRL_HH_REG, &temp);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +	exp = ((int)temp & 0x0f) << 16;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_read_reg(sensor, OV8865_EXPOSURE_CTRL_H_REG, &temp);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +	exp |= ((int)temp << 8);
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_read_reg(sensor, OV8865_EXPOSURE_CTRL_L_REG, &temp);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +	exp |= (int)temp;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_get_pclk(sensor);
> +	if (ret <= 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	pclk = ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_get_hts(sensor);
> +	if (ret <= 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	hts = ret;
> +
> +	line_time = hts / pclk;
> +
> +	/* The low 4 bits of exposure are the fractional part. And the unit is
> +	 * 1/16 of a line lecture time. The pclk and HTS are used to calculate
> +	 * this time. For V4L2, the value 1 of exposure stands for 100us of
> +	 * capture.
> +	 */
> +	return (exp >> 4) * line_time / 16 / 100;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_get_gain(struct ov8865_dev *sensor)
> +{
> +	u16 gain;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/* Linear gain. */
> +	ret = ov8865_read_reg16(sensor, OV8865_GAIN_CTRL_H_REG, &gain);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	return gain & 0x1fff;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_set_ctrl_exp(struct ov8865_dev *sensor)
> +{
> +	struct ov8865_ctrls *ctrls = &sensor->ctrls;
> +	int ret = 0, hts, pclk, line_time;
> +	int exposure = ctrls->exposure->val;
> +	/* The low 4 bits of exposure are the fractional part. And the unit is
> +	 * 1/16 of a line lecture time. The pclk and HTS are used to calculate
> +	 * this time. For V4L2, the value 1 of exposure stands for 100us of
> +	 * capture.
> +	 */
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_get_pclk(sensor);
> +	if (ret <= 0)
> +		return ret;
> +	pclk = ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_get_hts(sensor);
> +	if (ret <= 0)
> +		return ret;
> +	hts = ret;
> +
> +	line_time = hts / pclk;
> +
> +	exposure = ctrls->exposure->val * 16 / line_time * 100;
> +	exposure = (exposure << 4);
> +
> +	if (ctrls->exposure->is_new) {
> +		ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_EXPOSURE_CTRL_L_REG,
> +				       exposure & 0xff);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +
> +		ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_EXPOSURE_CTRL_H_REG,
> +				       (exposure >> 8) & 0xff);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +
> +		ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_EXPOSURE_CTRL_HH_REG,
> +				       (exposure >> 16) & 0x0f);
> +	}
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_set_ctrl_gain(struct ov8865_dev *sensor)
> +{
> +	struct ov8865_ctrls *ctrls = &sensor->ctrls;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +	int val = ctrls->gain->val;
> +
> +	/* Linear gain. */
> +	if (ctrls->gain->is_new)
> +		ret = ov8865_write_reg16(sensor, OV8865_GAIN_CTRL_H_REG,
> +					 (u16)val & 0x1fff);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_g_volatile_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
> +{
> +	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = ctrl_to_sd(ctrl);
> +	struct ov8865_dev *sensor = to_ov8865_dev(sd);
> +	int val;
> +
> +	switch (ctrl->id) {
> +	case V4L2_CID_GAIN:
> +		val = ov8865_get_gain(sensor);
> +		if (val < 0)
> +			return val;
> +		sensor->ctrls.gain->val = val;
> +		break;
> +	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
> +		val = ov8865_get_exposure(sensor);

Does the sensor support automatic exposure and gain? If not, you shouldn't
need these.

> +		if (val < 0)
> +			return val;
> +		sensor->ctrls.exposure->val = val;
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
> +{
> +	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = ctrl_to_sd(ctrl);
> +	struct ov8865_dev *sensor = to_ov8865_dev(sd);
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (sensor->power_count == 0)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	switch (ctrl->id) {
> +	case V4L2_CID_GAIN:
> +		ret = ov8865_set_ctrl_gain(sensor);
> +		break;
> +	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
> +		ret = ov8865_set_ctrl_exp(sensor);
> +		break;
> +	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
> +		ret = ov8865_set_ctrl_hflip(sensor, ctrl->val);
> +		break;
> +	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
> +		ret = ov8865_set_ctrl_vflip(sensor, ctrl->val);
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		ret = -EINVAL;
> +		break;
> +	}
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov8865_ctrl_ops = {
> +	.g_volatile_ctrl = ov8865_g_volatile_ctrl,
> +	.s_ctrl = ov8865_s_ctrl,
> +};
> +
> +static int ov8865_init_controls(struct ov8865_dev *sensor)
> +{
> +	const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops = &ov8865_ctrl_ops;
> +	struct ov8865_ctrls *ctrls = &sensor->ctrls;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &ctrls->handler;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 32);
> +	hdl->lock = &sensor->lock;
> +	ctrls->pixel_rate = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE,
> +					      0, INT_MAX, 1,
> +					      ov8865_calc_pixel_rate(sensor));
> +	ctrls->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, 1,
> +					    2000, 1, 1);
> +	ctrls->gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_GAIN, 1*16, 64*16 - 1,
> +					1, 1*16);
> +	ctrls->hflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
> +	ctrls->vflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
> +	if (hdl->error) {
> +		ret = hdl->error;
> +		goto err_free_ctrls;
> +	}
> +
> +	ctrls->pixel_rate->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
> +
> +	sensor->sd.ctrl_handler = hdl;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +err_free_ctrls:
> +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(hdl);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +
> +static int ov8865_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +				  struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
> +				  struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
> +{
> +
> +	if (fse->pad != 0 || fse->index >= OV8865_NUM_MODES)
> +		return -EINVAL;

The caller will have checked the pad. If you only have a single pad (0),
checking the pad here is redundant. Same for other cases, too.

> +
> +	fse->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10;
> +	fse->min_width = ov8865_mode_data[fse->index].hact;
> +	fse->max_width = fse->min_width;
> +	fse->min_height = ov8865_mode_data[fse->index].vact;
> +	fse->max_height = fse->min_height;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_enum_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +				      struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
> +				      struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum
> +				      *fie)
> +{
> +	struct ov8865_dev *sensor = to_ov8865_dev(sd);
> +	struct v4l2_fract tpf;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (fie->pad != 0 || fie->index >= OV8865_NUM_FRAMERATES)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	tpf.numerator = 1;
> +	tpf.denominator = ov8865_framerates[fie->index];
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_try_frame_interval(sensor, &tpf,
> +					fie->width, fie->height);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	fie->interval = tpf;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_g_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi)
> +{
> +	struct ov8865_dev *sensor = to_ov8865_dev(sd);
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
> +	fi->interval = sensor->frame_interval;
> +	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_s_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi)
> +{
> +	struct ov8865_dev *sensor = to_ov8865_dev(sd);
> +	const struct ov8865_mode_info *mode;
> +	int frame_rate, ret = 0;
> +
> +	if (fi->pad != 0)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
> +
> +	if (sensor->streaming) {
> +		ret = -EBUSY;
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	mode = sensor->current_mode;
> +
> +	frame_rate = ov8865_try_frame_interval(sensor, &fi->interval,
> +					       mode->hact, mode->vact);
> +	if (frame_rate < 0) {
> +		fi->interval = sensor->frame_interval;
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	mode = ov8865_find_mode(sensor, frame_rate, mode->hact,
> +				 mode->vact, true);

Please align the beginning immediately right of the opening parenthesis.

> +	if (!mode) {
> +		ret = -EINVAL;
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (mode != sensor->current_mode ||
> +	    frame_rate != sensor->current_fr) {
> +		sensor->current_fr = frame_rate;
> +		sensor->frame_interval = fi->interval;
> +		sensor->current_mode = mode;
> +
> +		__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64(sensor->ctrls.pixel_rate,
> +					 ov8865_calc_pixel_rate(sensor));
> +	}
> +
> +out:
> +	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +				 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
> +				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
> +{
> +	if (code->pad != 0 || code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(ov8865_formats))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	code->code = ov8865_formats[code->index].code;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
> +{
> +	struct ov8865_dev *sensor = to_ov8865_dev(sd);
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
> +
> +	if (sensor->streaming == !enable) {
> +		if (enable && ret)
> +			goto out;
> +
> +		ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_SW_STANDBY_REG, enable ?
> +				     OV8865_SW_STANDBY_STANDBY_N : 0x00);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +
> +		ret = ov8865_write_reg(sensor, OV8865_MIPI_CTRL_REG,
> +				       enable ? 0x72 : 0x62);
> +		if (ret)
> +			goto out;
> +
> +		if (!ret)
> +			sensor->streaming = enable;
> +	}
> +
> +out:
> +	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ov8865_core_ops = {
> +	.s_power = ov8865_s_power,
> +	.log_status = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_log_status,
> +	.subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_subscribe_event,
> +	.unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_subdev_unsubscribe,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov8865_video_ops = {
> +	.g_frame_interval = ov8865_g_frame_interval,
> +	.s_frame_interval = ov8865_s_frame_interval,
> +	.s_stream = ov8865_s_stream,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov8865_pad_ops = {
> +	.enum_mbus_code = ov8865_enum_mbus_code,
> +	.get_fmt = ov8865_get_fmt,
> +	.set_fmt = ov8865_set_fmt,
> +	.enum_frame_size = ov8865_enum_frame_size,
> +	.enum_frame_interval = ov8865_enum_frame_interval,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov8865_subdev_ops = {
> +	.core = &ov8865_core_ops,
> +	.video = &ov8865_video_ops,
> +	.pad = &ov8865_pad_ops,
> +};
> +
> +static int ov8865_get_regulators(struct ov8865_dev *sensor)
> +{
> +	int i;

unsigned int

> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < OV8865_NUM_SUPPLIES; i++)
> +		sensor->supplies[i].supply = ov8865_supply_names[i];
> +
> +	return devm_regulator_bulk_get(&sensor->i2c_client->dev,
> +				       OV8865_NUM_SUPPLIES,
> +				       sensor->supplies);
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_check_chip_id(struct ov8865_dev *sensor)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_client *client = sensor->i2c_client;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +	u8 chip_id_0, chip_id_1, chip_id_2;
> +	u32 chip_id = 0x000000;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_set_power_on(sensor);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_read_reg(sensor, OV8865_CHIP_ID_REG, &chip_id_0);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: failed to reach chip identifier\n",
> +			__func__);
> +		goto power_off;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_read_reg(sensor, OV8865_CHIP_ID_REG + 1, &chip_id_1);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: failed to reach chip identifier\n",
> +			__func__);
> +		goto power_off;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_read_reg(sensor, OV8865_CHIP_ID_REG + 2, &chip_id_2);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: failed to reach chip identifier\n",
> +			__func__);
> +		goto power_off;
> +	}
> +
> +	chip_id = ((u32)chip_id_0 << 16) | ((u32)chip_id_1 << 8) |
> +		((u32)chip_id_2);
> +
> +	if (chip_id != OV8865_CHIP_ID) {
> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: wrong chip identifier, expected 0x008865, got 0x%x\n", __func__, chip_id);
> +		ret = -ENXIO;
> +	}
> +
> +power_off:
> +	ov8865_set_power_off(sensor);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov8865_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
> +	struct fwnode_handle *endpoint;
> +	struct ov8865_dev *sensor;
> +	const struct ov8865_mode_info *default_mode;
> +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
> +	u32 rotation;
> +	int ret = 0;

No need to initialise ret here.

> +
> +	sensor = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*sensor), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!sensor)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	sensor->i2c_client = client;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Default init sequence initialize sensor to
> +	 * RAW SBGGR10 3264x1836@30fps.
> +	 */
> +
> +	default_mode = &ov8865_mode_data[OV8865_MODE_QUXGA_3264_2448];
> +
> +	fmt = &sensor->fmt;
> +	fmt->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10;
> +	fmt->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW;
> +	fmt->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_MAP_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT(fmt->colorspace);
> +	fmt->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_FULL_RANGE;
> +	fmt->xfer_func = V4L2_MAP_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT(fmt->colorspace);
> +	fmt->width = default_mode->hact;
> +	fmt->height = default_mode->vact;
> +	fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
> +	sensor->frame_interval.numerator = 1;
> +	sensor->frame_interval.denominator = ov8865_framerates[OV8865_30_FPS];
> +	sensor->current_fr = OV8865_30_FPS;
> +	sensor->current_mode = default_mode;
> +	sensor->last_mode = default_mode;
> +
> +	/* Optional indication of physical rotation of sensor. */
> +	ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(dev_fwnode(&client->dev), "rotation",
> +				       &rotation);
> +	if (!ret) {
> +		switch (rotation) {
> +		case 180:
> +			sensor->upside_down = true;
> +			/* fall through */
> +		case 0:
> +			break;
> +		default:
> +			dev_warn(dev, "%u degrees rotation is not supported, ignoring..\n",
> +				 rotation);
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	endpoint = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(dev_fwnode(&client->dev),
> +						  NULL);
> +	if (!endpoint) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "endpoint node not found\n");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(endpoint, &sensor->ep);

Please also check the link frequencies in firmware are supported. E.g.
ov8856 driver does that.

> +	fwnode_handle_put(endpoint);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "Could not parse endpoint\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Get system clock (xclk). */
> +	sensor->xclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "xclk");
> +	if (IS_ERR(sensor->xclk)) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "failed to get xclk\n");
> +		return PTR_ERR(sensor->xclk);
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = clk_set_rate(sensor->xclk, OV8865_XCLK_FREQ);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to set xclk rate (24MHz)\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Request optional power down pin. */
> +	sensor->pwdn_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "powerdown",
> +						    GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
> +	if (IS_ERR(sensor->pwdn_gpio))
> +		return PTR_ERR(sensor->pwdn_gpio);
> +
> +	/* Request optional reset pin. */
> +	sensor->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset",
> +						     GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
> +	if (IS_ERR(sensor->reset_gpio))
> +		return PTR_ERR(sensor->reset_gpio);
> +
> +	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&sensor->sd, client, &ov8865_subdev_ops);
> +	sensor->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE |
> +			    V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS;
> +	sensor->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
> +	sensor->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
> +	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&sensor->sd.entity, 1, &sensor->pad);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_get_regulators(sensor);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	mutex_init(&sensor->lock);
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_check_chip_id(sensor);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_entity_cleanup;
> +
> +	ret = ov8865_init_controls(sensor);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_entity_cleanup;
> +
> +	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&sensor->sd);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_free_ctrls;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +err_free_ctrls:
> +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sensor->ctrls.handler);
> +err_entity_cleanup:
> +	mutex_destroy(&sensor->lock);
> +	media_entity_cleanup(&sensor->sd.entity);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +
> +static int ov8865_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
> +	struct ov8865_dev *sensor = to_ov8865_dev(sd);
> +
> +	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&sensor->sd);
> +	mutex_destroy(&sensor->lock);
> +	media_entity_cleanup(&sensor->sd.entity);
> +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sensor->ctrls.handler);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct i2c_device_id ov8865_id[] = {
> +	{ "ov8865", 0 },
> +	{ },
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ov8865_id);
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id ov8865_dt_ids[] = {
> +	{ .compatible = "ovti,ov8865" },
> +	{ }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ov8865_dt_ids);
> +
> +static struct i2c_driver ov8865_i2c_driver = {
> +	.driver	= {
> +		 .name = "ov8865",
> +		 .of_match_table = ov8865_dt_ids,
> +	 },

Indentation.

> +	 .id_table     = ov8865_id,

Do you need the I²C ID table? If not, please remove.

> +	 .probe_new    = ov8865_probe,
> +	 .remove       = ov8865_remove,
> +};
> +
> +module_i2c_driver(ov8865_i2c_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OV8865 MIPI Camera Subdev Driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

"GPL v2"

> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Kévin L'hôpital <kevin.lhopital@bootlin.com>");