From patchwork Tue Nov 14 21:41:03 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Bart Van Assche X-Patchwork-Id: 744580 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 123BFC4332F for ; Tue, 14 Nov 2023 21:42:25 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234127AbjKNVm0 (ORCPT ); Tue, 14 Nov 2023 16:42:26 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:39792 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S234122AbjKNVmX (ORCPT ); Tue, 14 Nov 2023 16:42:23 -0500 Received: from mail-pl1-f174.google.com (mail-pl1-f174.google.com [209.85.214.174]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E3B6ED8; Tue, 14 Nov 2023 13:42:16 -0800 (PST) Received: by mail-pl1-f174.google.com with SMTP id d9443c01a7336-1cc7077d34aso47199625ad.2; Tue, 14 Nov 2023 13:42:16 -0800 (PST) X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1699998136; x=1700602936; h=content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:references:in-reply-to :message-id:date:subject:cc:to:from:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc :subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=WX1GzJ5gLOwQZNnrUU/eLZl7guwHGfEvifbd2OOUV5Y=; b=dM3pniqF506phfucDnjAtecXNigT/s59xb5AxRuYN+kG8TcLe1sWpSpiIc18nTUVGA wuqigKxU+piSsBF4fra1FU7NpTZplrBmwpCWFiqRc6R0cemFCiY+vrR9Sd0R2cztSuWb WUtKrm4y1r6CAQYZMrr4wZPwndUaU8mhufaHFku2CV+30euqPJfqqIUCfxX0AruDedU3 zOzGPwPis+xJiYxB1YgojcHODWhzpE3GDjZ+GtmU7gA0wOfTx4+PaFLEZuTMYZKi1CAT 2xxUlfhI+TG8vId1o842AhtPyCdS2VuSZSIvStp0zGXgfyg4umdKThvC9+75P9zb9/NT J2lg== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0Yzrb4ZPNGvbVP+g2aPKt+L1JkXgm/2lIrb2d1Q+vEAV+K1re6HD cwe0bHG2iej4bUynotq+T7M= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IEU5zdUuokXwRh32pOcoUuMPhRCwTOtPShM0n3Q3xuXruiYPGiUnfFbdUD7DHCZpGoSY1A0Ag== X-Received: by 2002:a17:902:968e:b0:1cc:3fc9:1802 with SMTP id n14-20020a170902968e00b001cc3fc91802mr3621526plp.61.1699998136284; Tue, 14 Nov 2023 13:42:16 -0800 (PST) Received: from bvanassche-linux.mtv.corp.google.com ([2620:0:1000:8411:2278:ad72:cefb:4d49]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id o16-20020a170902d4d000b001c3267ae317sm6133926plg.165.2023.11.14.13.42.14 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Tue, 14 Nov 2023 13:42:15 -0800 (PST) From: Bart Van Assche To: "Martin K . Petersen" Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org, linux-block@vger.kernel.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, Jens Axboe , Christoph Hellwig , Daejun Park , Kanchan Joshi , Bart Van Assche , Damien Le Moal , "James E.J. Bottomley" Subject: [PATCH v4 08/15] sd: Translate data lifetime information Date: Tue, 14 Nov 2023 13:41:03 -0800 Message-ID: <20231114214132.1486867-9-bvanassche@acm.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.43.0.rc0.421.g78406f8d94-goog In-Reply-To: <20231114214132.1486867-1-bvanassche@acm.org> References: <20231114214132.1486867-1-bvanassche@acm.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Recently T10 standardized SBC constrained streams. This mechanism allows to pass data lifetime information to SCSI devices in the group number field. Add support for translating write hint information into a permanent stream number in the sd driver. Use WRITE(10) instead of WRITE(6) if data lifetime information is present because the WRITE(6) command does not have a GROUP NUMBER field. Cc: Martin K. Petersen Cc: Christoph Hellwig Cc: Damien Le Moal Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche --- drivers/scsi/sd.c | 98 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- drivers/scsi/sd.h | 2 + 2 files changed, 97 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sd.c b/drivers/scsi/sd.c index 56c4310a741b..61a59f9168bc 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/sd.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/sd.c @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -1080,12 +1081,38 @@ static blk_status_t sd_setup_flush_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) return BLK_STS_OK; } +/** + * sd_group_number() - Compute the GROUP NUMBER field + * @cmd: SCSI command for which to compute the value of the six-bit GROUP NUMBER + * field. + * + * From SBC-5 r05 (https://www.t10.org/cgi-bin/ac.pl?t=f&f=sbc5r05.pdf): + * 0: no relative lifetime. + * 1: shortest relative lifetime. + * 2: second shortest relative lifetime. + * 3 - 0x3d: intermediate relative lifetimes. + * 0x3e: second longest relative lifetime. + * 0x3f: longest relative lifetime. + */ +static u8 sd_group_number(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) +{ + const struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd); + struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->q->disk); + + if (!sdkp->rscs) + return 0; + + return min3((u32)rq->lifetime, (u32)sdkp->permanent_stream_count, + 0x3fu); +} + static blk_status_t sd_setup_rw32_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool write, sector_t lba, unsigned int nr_blocks, unsigned char flags, unsigned int dld) { cmd->cmd_len = SD_EXT_CDB_SIZE; cmd->cmnd[0] = VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD; + cmd->cmnd[6] = sd_group_number(cmd); cmd->cmnd[7] = 0x18; /* Additional CDB len */ cmd->cmnd[9] = write ? WRITE_32 : READ_32; cmd->cmnd[10] = flags; @@ -1104,7 +1131,7 @@ static blk_status_t sd_setup_rw16_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool write, cmd->cmd_len = 16; cmd->cmnd[0] = write ? WRITE_16 : READ_16; cmd->cmnd[1] = flags | ((dld >> 2) & 0x01); - cmd->cmnd[14] = (dld & 0x03) << 6; + cmd->cmnd[14] = ((dld & 0x03) << 6) | sd_group_number(cmd); cmd->cmnd[15] = 0; put_unaligned_be64(lba, &cmd->cmnd[2]); put_unaligned_be32(nr_blocks, &cmd->cmnd[10]); @@ -1119,7 +1146,7 @@ static blk_status_t sd_setup_rw10_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool write, cmd->cmd_len = 10; cmd->cmnd[0] = write ? WRITE_10 : READ_10; cmd->cmnd[1] = flags; - cmd->cmnd[6] = 0; + cmd->cmnd[6] = sd_group_number(cmd); cmd->cmnd[9] = 0; put_unaligned_be32(lba, &cmd->cmnd[2]); put_unaligned_be16(nr_blocks, &cmd->cmnd[7]); @@ -1256,7 +1283,7 @@ static blk_status_t sd_setup_read_write_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) ret = sd_setup_rw16_cmnd(cmd, write, lba, nr_blocks, protect | fua, dld); } else if ((nr_blocks > 0xff) || (lba > 0x1fffff) || - sdp->use_10_for_rw || protect) { + sdp->use_10_for_rw || protect || rq->lifetime) { ret = sd_setup_rw10_cmnd(cmd, write, lba, nr_blocks, protect | fua); } else { @@ -2996,6 +3023,70 @@ sd_read_cache_type(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buffer) sdkp->DPOFUA = 0; } +static bool sd_is_perm_stream(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned stream_id) +{ + u8 cdb[16] = { SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16, SAI_GET_STREAM_STATUS }; + struct { + struct scsi_stream_status_header h; + struct scsi_stream_status s; + } buf; + struct scsi_device *sdev = sdkp->device; + struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr; + const struct scsi_exec_args exec_args = { + .sshdr = &sshdr, + }; + int res; + + put_unaligned_be16(stream_id, &cdb[4]); + put_unaligned_be32(sizeof(buf), &cdb[10]); + + res = scsi_execute_cmd(sdev, cdb, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, &buf, sizeof(buf), + SD_TIMEOUT, sdkp->max_retries, &exec_args); + if (res < 0) + return false; + if (scsi_status_is_check_condition(res) && scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr)) + sd_print_sense_hdr(sdkp, &sshdr); + if (res) + return false; + if (get_unaligned_be32(&buf.h.len) < sizeof(struct scsi_stream_status)) + return false; + return buf.h.stream_status[0].perm; +} + +static void sd_read_io_hints(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buffer) +{ + struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; + const struct scsi_io_group_descriptor *desc, *start, *end; + struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr; + struct scsi_mode_data data; + int res; + + res = scsi_mode_sense(sdp, /*dbd=*/0x8, /*modepage=*/0x0a, + /*subpage=*/0x05, buffer, SD_BUF_SIZE, + SD_TIMEOUT, sdkp->max_retries, &data, &sshdr); + if (res < 0) + return; + start = (void *)buffer + data.header_length + 16; + end = (void *)buffer + ALIGN_DOWN(data.header_length + data.length, + sizeof(*end)); + /* + * From "SBC-5 Constrained Streams with Data Lifetimes": Device severs + * should assign the lowest numbered stream identifiers to permanent + * streams. + */ + for (desc = start; desc < end; desc++) + if (!desc->st_enble || !sd_is_perm_stream(sdkp, desc - start)) + break; + sdkp->permanent_stream_count = desc - start; + if (sdkp->rscs && sdkp->permanent_stream_count < 2) + sd_printk(KERN_INFO, sdkp, + "Unexpected: RSCS has been set and the permanent stream count is %u\n", + sdkp->permanent_stream_count); + else if (sdkp->permanent_stream_count) + sd_printk(KERN_INFO, sdkp, "permanent stream count = %d\n", + sdkp->permanent_stream_count); +} + /* * The ATO bit indicates whether the DIF application tag is available * for use by the operating system. @@ -3479,6 +3570,7 @@ static int sd_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk) sd_read_write_protect_flag(sdkp, buffer); sd_read_cache_type(sdkp, buffer); + sd_read_io_hints(sdkp, buffer); sd_read_app_tag_own(sdkp, buffer); sd_read_write_same(sdkp, buffer); sd_read_security(sdkp, buffer); diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sd.h b/drivers/scsi/sd.h index e4539122f2a2..16cf7c543ccf 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/sd.h +++ b/drivers/scsi/sd.h @@ -125,6 +125,8 @@ struct scsi_disk { unsigned int physical_block_size; unsigned int max_medium_access_timeouts; unsigned int medium_access_timed_out; + /* number of permanent streams */ + u16 permanent_stream_count; u8 media_present; u8 write_prot; u8 protection_type;/* Data Integrity Field */