diff --git a/target/arm/translate.c b/target/arm/translate.c
index 175b4c1..fc0ddcd 100644
--- a/target/arm/translate.c
+++ b/target/arm/translate.c
@@ -102,6 +102,63 @@ void arm_translate_init(void)
     a64_translate_init();
 }
 
+static void disas_set_insn_syndrome(DisasContext *s, uint32_t syn)
+{
+    /* We don't need to save all of the syndrome so we mask and shift
+     * out uneeded bits to help the sleb128 encoder do a better job.
+     */
+    syn &= ARM_INSN_START_WORD2_MASK;
+    syn >>= ARM_INSN_START_WORD2_SHIFT;
+
+    /* We check and clear insn_start_idx to catch multiple updates.  */
+    assert(s->insn_start_idx != 0);
+    tcg_set_insn_param(s->insn_start_idx, 2, syn);
+    s->insn_start_idx = 0;
+}
+
+/* Flags for the disas_set_da_iss info argument:
+ * lower bits hold the Rt register number, higher bits are flags.
+ */
+typedef enum ISSInfo {
+    ISSNone = 0,
+    ISSRegMask = 0x1f,
+    ISSInvalid = (1 << 5),
+    ISSIsAcqRel = (1 << 6),
+    ISSIsWrite = (1 << 7),
+    ISSIs16Bit = (1 << 8),
+} ISSInfo;
+
+/* Save the syndrome information for a Data Abort */
+static void disas_set_da_iss(DisasContext *s, TCGMemOp memop, ISSInfo issinfo)
+{
+    uint32_t syn;
+    int sas = memop & MO_SIZE;
+    bool sse = memop & MO_SIGN;
+    bool is_acqrel = issinfo & ISSIsAcqRel;
+    bool is_write = issinfo & ISSIsWrite;
+    bool is_16bit = issinfo & ISSIs16Bit;
+    int srt = issinfo & ISSRegMask;
+
+    if (issinfo & ISSInvalid) {
+        /* Some callsites want to conditionally provide ISS info,
+         * eg "only if this was not a writeback"
+         */
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (srt == 15) {
+        /* For AArch32, insns where the src/dest is R15 never generate
+         * ISS information. Catching that here saves checking at all
+         * the call sites.
+         */
+        return;
+    }
+
+    syn = syn_data_abort_with_iss(0, sas, sse, srt, 0, is_acqrel,
+                                  0, 0, 0, is_write, 0, is_16bit);
+    disas_set_insn_syndrome(s, syn);
+}
+
 static inline ARMMMUIdx get_a32_user_mem_index(DisasContext *s)
 {
     /* Return the mmu_idx to use for A32/T32 "unprivileged load/store"
@@ -933,6 +990,14 @@ static inline void gen_aa32_ld##SUFF(DisasContext *s, TCGv_i32 val,      \
                                      TCGv_i32 a32, int index)            \
 {                                                                        \
     gen_aa32_ld_i32(s, val, a32, index, OPC | s->be_data);               \
+}                                                                        \
+static inline void gen_aa32_ld##SUFF##_iss(DisasContext *s,              \
+                                           TCGv_i32 val,                 \
+                                           TCGv_i32 a32, int index,      \
+                                           ISSInfo issinfo)              \
+{                                                                        \
+    gen_aa32_ld_i32(s, val, a32, index, OPC | s->be_data);               \
+    disas_set_da_iss(s, OPC, issinfo);                                   \
 }
 
 #define DO_GEN_ST(SUFF, OPC)                                             \
@@ -940,6 +1005,14 @@ static inline void gen_aa32_st##SUFF(DisasContext *s, TCGv_i32 val,      \
                                      TCGv_i32 a32, int index)            \
 {                                                                        \
     gen_aa32_st_i32(s, val, a32, index, OPC | s->be_data);               \
+}                                                                        \
+static inline void gen_aa32_st##SUFF##_iss(DisasContext *s,              \
+                                           TCGv_i32 val,                 \
+                                           TCGv_i32 a32, int index,      \
+                                           ISSInfo issinfo)              \
+{                                                                        \
+    gen_aa32_st_i32(s, val, a32, index, OPC | s->be_data);               \
+    disas_set_da_iss(s, OPC, issinfo | ISSIsWrite);                      \
 }
 
 static inline void gen_aa32_frob64(DisasContext *s, TCGv_i64 val)
@@ -8682,16 +8755,19 @@ static void disas_arm_insn(DisasContext *s, unsigned int insn)
                                 tmp = tcg_temp_new_i32();
                                 switch (op1) {
                                 case 0: /* lda */
-                                    gen_aa32_ld32u(s, tmp, addr,
-                                                   get_mem_index(s));
+                                    gen_aa32_ld32u_iss(s, tmp, addr,
+                                                       get_mem_index(s),
+                                                       rd | ISSIsAcqRel);
                                     break;
                                 case 2: /* ldab */
-                                    gen_aa32_ld8u(s, tmp, addr,
-                                                  get_mem_index(s));
+                                    gen_aa32_ld8u_iss(s, tmp, addr,
+                                                      get_mem_index(s),
+                                                      rd | ISSIsAcqRel);
                                     break;
                                 case 3: /* ldah */
-                                    gen_aa32_ld16u(s, tmp, addr,
-                                                   get_mem_index(s));
+                                    gen_aa32_ld16u_iss(s, tmp, addr,
+                                                       get_mem_index(s),
+                                                       rd | ISSIsAcqRel);
                                     break;
                                 default:
                                     abort();
@@ -8702,16 +8778,19 @@ static void disas_arm_insn(DisasContext *s, unsigned int insn)
                                 tmp = load_reg(s, rm);
                                 switch (op1) {
                                 case 0: /* stl */
-                                    gen_aa32_st32(s, tmp, addr,
-                                                  get_mem_index(s));
+                                    gen_aa32_st32_iss(s, tmp, addr,
+                                                      get_mem_index(s),
+                                                      rm | ISSIsAcqRel);
                                     break;
                                 case 2: /* stlb */
-                                    gen_aa32_st8(s, tmp, addr,
-                                                 get_mem_index(s));
+                                    gen_aa32_st8_iss(s, tmp, addr,
+                                                     get_mem_index(s),
+                                                     rm | ISSIsAcqRel);
                                     break;
                                 case 3: /* stlh */
-                                    gen_aa32_st16(s, tmp, addr,
-                                                  get_mem_index(s));
+                                    gen_aa32_st16_iss(s, tmp, addr,
+                                                      get_mem_index(s),
+                                                      rm | ISSIsAcqRel);
                                     break;
                                 default:
                                     abort();
@@ -8785,10 +8864,15 @@ static void disas_arm_insn(DisasContext *s, unsigned int insn)
                 bool wbit = insn & (1 << 21);
                 bool pbit = insn & (1 << 24);
                 bool doubleword = false;
+                ISSInfo issinfo;
+
                 /* Misc load/store */
                 rn = (insn >> 16) & 0xf;
                 rd = (insn >> 12) & 0xf;
 
+                /* ISS not valid if writeback */
+                issinfo = (pbit & !wbit) ? rd : ISSInvalid;
+
                 if (!load && (sh & 2)) {
                     /* doubleword */
                     ARCH(5TE);
@@ -8832,20 +8916,23 @@ static void disas_arm_insn(DisasContext *s, unsigned int insn)
                     tmp = tcg_temp_new_i32();
                     switch (sh) {
                     case 1:
-                        gen_aa32_ld16u(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s));
+                        gen_aa32_ld16u_iss(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s),
+                                           issinfo);
                         break;
                     case 2:
-                        gen_aa32_ld8s(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s));
+                        gen_aa32_ld8s_iss(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s),
+                                          issinfo);
                         break;
                     default:
                     case 3:
-                        gen_aa32_ld16s(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s));
+                        gen_aa32_ld16s_iss(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s),
+                                           issinfo);
                         break;
                     }
                 } else {
                     /* store */
                     tmp = load_reg(s, rd);
-                    gen_aa32_st16(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s));
+                    gen_aa32_st16_iss(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s), issinfo);
                     tcg_temp_free_i32(tmp);
                 }
                 /* Perform base writeback before the loaded value to
@@ -9198,17 +9285,17 @@ static void disas_arm_insn(DisasContext *s, unsigned int insn)
                 /* load */
                 tmp = tcg_temp_new_i32();
                 if (insn & (1 << 22)) {
-                    gen_aa32_ld8u(s, tmp, tmp2, i);
+                    gen_aa32_ld8u_iss(s, tmp, tmp2, i, rd);
                 } else {
-                    gen_aa32_ld32u(s, tmp, tmp2, i);
+                    gen_aa32_ld32u_iss(s, tmp, tmp2, i, rd);
                 }
             } else {
                 /* store */
                 tmp = load_reg(s, rd);
                 if (insn & (1 << 22)) {
-                    gen_aa32_st8(s, tmp, tmp2, i);
+                    gen_aa32_st8_iss(s, tmp, tmp2, i, rd);
                 } else {
-                    gen_aa32_st32(s, tmp, tmp2, i);
+                    gen_aa32_st32_iss(s, tmp, tmp2, i, rd);
                 }
                 tcg_temp_free_i32(tmp);
             }
@@ -9669,13 +9756,16 @@ static int disas_thumb2_insn(CPUARMState *env, DisasContext *s, uint16_t insn_hw
                         tmp = tcg_temp_new_i32();
                         switch (op) {
                         case 0: /* ldab */
-                            gen_aa32_ld8u(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s));
+                            gen_aa32_ld8u_iss(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s),
+                                              rs | ISSIsAcqRel);
                             break;
                         case 1: /* ldah */
-                            gen_aa32_ld16u(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s));
+                            gen_aa32_ld16u_iss(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s),
+                                               rs | ISSIsAcqRel);
                             break;
                         case 2: /* lda */
-                            gen_aa32_ld32u(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s));
+                            gen_aa32_ld32u_iss(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s),
+                                               rs | ISSIsAcqRel);
                             break;
                         default:
                             abort();
@@ -9685,13 +9775,16 @@ static int disas_thumb2_insn(CPUARMState *env, DisasContext *s, uint16_t insn_hw
                         tmp = load_reg(s, rs);
                         switch (op) {
                         case 0: /* stlb */
-                            gen_aa32_st8(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s));
+                            gen_aa32_st8_iss(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s),
+                                             rs | ISSIsAcqRel);
                             break;
                         case 1: /* stlh */
-                            gen_aa32_st16(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s));
+                            gen_aa32_st16_iss(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s),
+                                              rs | ISSIsAcqRel);
                             break;
                         case 2: /* stl */
-                            gen_aa32_st32(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s));
+                            gen_aa32_st32_iss(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s),
+                                              rs | ISSIsAcqRel);
                             break;
                         default:
                             abort();
@@ -10637,6 +10730,8 @@ static int disas_thumb2_insn(CPUARMState *env, DisasContext *s, uint16_t insn_hw
         int postinc = 0;
         int writeback = 0;
         int memidx;
+        ISSInfo issinfo;
+
         if ((insn & 0x01100000) == 0x01000000) {
             if (disas_neon_ls_insn(s, insn)) {
                 goto illegal_op;
@@ -10740,24 +10835,27 @@ static int disas_thumb2_insn(CPUARMState *env, DisasContext *s, uint16_t insn_hw
                 }
             }
         }
+
+        issinfo = writeback ? ISSInvalid : rs;
+
         if (insn & (1 << 20)) {
             /* Load.  */
             tmp = tcg_temp_new_i32();
             switch (op) {
             case 0:
-                gen_aa32_ld8u(s, tmp, addr, memidx);
+                gen_aa32_ld8u_iss(s, tmp, addr, memidx, issinfo);
                 break;
             case 4:
-                gen_aa32_ld8s(s, tmp, addr, memidx);
+                gen_aa32_ld8s_iss(s, tmp, addr, memidx, issinfo);
                 break;
             case 1:
-                gen_aa32_ld16u(s, tmp, addr, memidx);
+                gen_aa32_ld16u_iss(s, tmp, addr, memidx, issinfo);
                 break;
             case 5:
-                gen_aa32_ld16s(s, tmp, addr, memidx);
+                gen_aa32_ld16s_iss(s, tmp, addr, memidx, issinfo);
                 break;
             case 2:
-                gen_aa32_ld32u(s, tmp, addr, memidx);
+                gen_aa32_ld32u_iss(s, tmp, addr, memidx, issinfo);
                 break;
             default:
                 tcg_temp_free_i32(tmp);
@@ -10774,13 +10872,13 @@ static int disas_thumb2_insn(CPUARMState *env, DisasContext *s, uint16_t insn_hw
             tmp = load_reg(s, rs);
             switch (op) {
             case 0:
-                gen_aa32_st8(s, tmp, addr, memidx);
+                gen_aa32_st8_iss(s, tmp, addr, memidx, issinfo);
                 break;
             case 1:
-                gen_aa32_st16(s, tmp, addr, memidx);
+                gen_aa32_st16_iss(s, tmp, addr, memidx, issinfo);
                 break;
             case 2:
-                gen_aa32_st32(s, tmp, addr, memidx);
+                gen_aa32_st32_iss(s, tmp, addr, memidx, issinfo);
                 break;
             default:
                 tcg_temp_free_i32(tmp);
@@ -10917,7 +11015,8 @@ static void disas_thumb_insn(CPUARMState *env, DisasContext *s)
             addr = tcg_temp_new_i32();
             tcg_gen_movi_i32(addr, val);
             tmp = tcg_temp_new_i32();
-            gen_aa32_ld32u(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s));
+            gen_aa32_ld32u_iss(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s),
+                               rd | ISSIs16Bit);
             tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
             store_reg(s, rd, tmp);
             break;
@@ -11120,28 +11219,28 @@ static void disas_thumb_insn(CPUARMState *env, DisasContext *s)
 
         switch (op) {
         case 0: /* str */
-            gen_aa32_st32(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s));
+            gen_aa32_st32_iss(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s), rd | ISSIs16Bit);
             break;
         case 1: /* strh */
-            gen_aa32_st16(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s));
+            gen_aa32_st16_iss(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s), rd | ISSIs16Bit);
             break;
         case 2: /* strb */
-            gen_aa32_st8(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s));
+            gen_aa32_st8_iss(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s), rd | ISSIs16Bit);
             break;
         case 3: /* ldrsb */
-            gen_aa32_ld8s(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s));
+            gen_aa32_ld8s_iss(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s), rd | ISSIs16Bit);
             break;
         case 4: /* ldr */
-            gen_aa32_ld32u(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s));
+            gen_aa32_ld32u_iss(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s), rd | ISSIs16Bit);
             break;
         case 5: /* ldrh */
-            gen_aa32_ld16u(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s));
+            gen_aa32_ld16u_iss(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s), rd | ISSIs16Bit);
             break;
         case 6: /* ldrb */
-            gen_aa32_ld8u(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s));
+            gen_aa32_ld8u_iss(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s), rd | ISSIs16Bit);
             break;
         case 7: /* ldrsh */
-            gen_aa32_ld16s(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s));
+            gen_aa32_ld16s_iss(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s), rd | ISSIs16Bit);
             break;
         }
         if (op >= 3) { /* load */
@@ -11185,12 +11284,12 @@ static void disas_thumb_insn(CPUARMState *env, DisasContext *s)
         if (insn & (1 << 11)) {
             /* load */
             tmp = tcg_temp_new_i32();
-            gen_aa32_ld8u(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s));
+            gen_aa32_ld8u_iss(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s), rd | ISSIs16Bit);
             store_reg(s, rd, tmp);
         } else {
             /* store */
             tmp = load_reg(s, rd);
-            gen_aa32_st8(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s));
+            gen_aa32_st8_iss(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s), rd | ISSIs16Bit);
             tcg_temp_free_i32(tmp);
         }
         tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
@@ -11207,12 +11306,12 @@ static void disas_thumb_insn(CPUARMState *env, DisasContext *s)
         if (insn & (1 << 11)) {
             /* load */
             tmp = tcg_temp_new_i32();
-            gen_aa32_ld16u(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s));
+            gen_aa32_ld16u_iss(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s), rd | ISSIs16Bit);
             store_reg(s, rd, tmp);
         } else {
             /* store */
             tmp = load_reg(s, rd);
-            gen_aa32_st16(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s));
+            gen_aa32_st16_iss(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s), rd | ISSIs16Bit);
             tcg_temp_free_i32(tmp);
         }
         tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
@@ -11228,12 +11327,12 @@ static void disas_thumb_insn(CPUARMState *env, DisasContext *s)
         if (insn & (1 << 11)) {
             /* load */
             tmp = tcg_temp_new_i32();
-            gen_aa32_ld32u(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s));
+            gen_aa32_ld32u_iss(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s), rd | ISSIs16Bit);
             store_reg(s, rd, tmp);
         } else {
             /* store */
             tmp = load_reg(s, rd);
-            gen_aa32_st32(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s));
+            gen_aa32_st32_iss(s, tmp, addr, get_mem_index(s), rd | ISSIs16Bit);
             tcg_temp_free_i32(tmp);
         }
         tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
@@ -11715,6 +11814,7 @@ void gen_intermediate_code(CPUARMState *env, TranslationBlock *tb)
         store_cpu_field(tmp, condexec_bits);
       }
     do {
+        dc->insn_start_idx = tcg_op_buf_count();
         tcg_gen_insn_start(dc->pc,
                            (dc->condexec_cond << 4) | (dc->condexec_mask >> 1),
                            0);
