From patchwork Tue Jun 16 15:33:22 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Greg Kroah-Hartman X-Patchwork-Id: 224475 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-11.8 required=3.0 tests=DKIMWL_WL_HIGH, DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,MAILING_LIST_MULTI, MENTIONS_GIT_HOSTING, SIGNED_OFF_BY, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, URIBL_BLOCKED, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DA7ABC433DF for ; Tue, 16 Jun 2020 15:49:14 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C118821475 for ; Tue, 16 Jun 2020 15:49:14 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=default; t=1592322554; bh=KaCRS2M8YN6o5vmclDxj8oBD9KIeYDHwC6I+bpJEoBY=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:List-ID:From; b=VN5IPNYSYozjGQU2Cr1YDsMTxzz9/hSL+tl61jM6TLc1GKhxA57t/aZeaGGzR/2V5 eZAiskmkooYhWLjN3p7aW67kTdS3cIMJy2l9CeR24idqGpMYnHQtR2jjGoZG7ECBD0 DImp2wnXA9h7gQvJkBiE3azscdQNWB1kCEV77cZU= Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1732486AbgFPPtM (ORCPT ); Tue, 16 Jun 2020 11:49:12 -0400 Received: from mail.kernel.org ([198.145.29.99]:43988 "EHLO mail.kernel.org" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1732481AbgFPPtL (ORCPT ); Tue, 16 Jun 2020 11:49:11 -0400 Received: from localhost (83-86-89-107.cable.dynamic.v4.ziggo.nl [83.86.89.107]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 83E6520776; Tue, 16 Jun 2020 15:49:09 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=default; t=1592322550; bh=KaCRS2M8YN6o5vmclDxj8oBD9KIeYDHwC6I+bpJEoBY=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=mOOWWtSgRVGOu1237C7NCBRTvZhvg4duMtkxVA7wHVDhZ1h5Rbp9xghB7ksuCP6WU 6MaCIunrWdn8MJDwW2Jgn7hKoKAn+sepDsUhjV3lzTz1PF5zowXwFRMxNYbSEt/yDO rQKhIewwkaCJkTejnCIX+SRUEb2I0z9+xvicKLIY= From: Greg Kroah-Hartman To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman , stable@vger.kernel.org, Nathan Chancellor , Fangrui Song , Daniel Borkmann , Stanislav Fomichev , Andrii Nakryiko , Kees Cook , Maria Teguiani , Michael Ellerman Subject: [PATCH 5.6 012/161] bpf: Support llvm-objcopy for vmlinux BTF Date: Tue, 16 Jun 2020 17:33:22 +0200 Message-Id: <20200616153106.997453469@linuxfoundation.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.27.0 In-Reply-To: <20200616153106.402291280@linuxfoundation.org> References: <20200616153106.402291280@linuxfoundation.org> User-Agent: quilt/0.66 MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: stable-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: stable@vger.kernel.org From: Fangrui Song commit 90ceddcb495008ac8ba7a3dce297841efcd7d584 upstream. Simplify gen_btf logic to make it work with llvm-objcopy. The existing 'file format' and 'architecture' parsing logic is brittle and does not work with llvm-objcopy/llvm-objdump. 'file format' output of llvm-objdump>=11 will match GNU objdump, but 'architecture' (bfdarch) may not. .BTF in .tmp_vmlinux.btf is non-SHF_ALLOC. Add the SHF_ALLOC flag because it is part of vmlinux image used for introspection. C code can reference the section via linker script defined __start_BTF and __stop_BTF. This fixes a small problem that previous .BTF had the SHF_WRITE flag (objcopy -I binary -O elf* synthesized .data). Additionally, `objcopy -I binary` synthesized symbols _binary__btf_vmlinux_bin_start and _binary__btf_vmlinux_bin_stop (not used elsewhere) are replaced with more commonplace __start_BTF and __stop_BTF. Add 2>/dev/null because GNU objcopy (but not llvm-objcopy) warns "empty loadable segment detected at vaddr=0xffffffff81000000, is this intentional?" We use a dd command to change the e_type field in the ELF header from ET_EXEC to ET_REL so that lld will accept .btf.vmlinux.bin.o. Accepting ET_EXEC as an input file is an extremely rare GNU ld feature that lld does not intend to support, because this is error-prone. The output section description .BTF in include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h avoids potential subtle orphan section placement issues and suppresses --orphan-handling=warn warnings. Fixes: df786c9b9476 ("bpf: Force .BTF section start to zero when dumping from vmlinux") Fixes: cb0cc635c7a9 ("powerpc: Include .BTF section") Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor Signed-off-by: Fangrui Song Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Tested-by: Stanislav Fomichev Tested-by: Andrii Nakryiko Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev Reviewed-by: Kees Cook Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko Acked-by: Michael Ellerman (powerpc) Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/871 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200318222746.173648-1-maskray@google.com Signed-off-by: Maria Teguiani Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 6 ------ include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 15 +++++++++++++++ kernel/bpf/btf.c | 9 ++++----- kernel/bpf/sysfs_btf.c | 11 +++++------ scripts/link-vmlinux.sh | 24 ++++++++++-------------- 5 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-) --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S @@ -303,12 +303,6 @@ SECTIONS *(.branch_lt) } -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF - .BTF : AT(ADDR(.BTF) - LOAD_OFFSET) { - *(.BTF) - } -#endif - .opd : AT(ADDR(.opd) - LOAD_OFFSET) { __start_opd = .; KEEP(*(.opd)) --- a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h @@ -535,6 +535,7 @@ \ RO_EXCEPTION_TABLE \ NOTES \ + BTF \ \ . = ALIGN((align)); \ __end_rodata = .; @@ -622,6 +623,20 @@ } /* + * .BTF + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF +#define BTF \ + .BTF : AT(ADDR(.BTF) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \ + __start_BTF = .; \ + *(.BTF) \ + __stop_BTF = .; \ + } +#else +#define BTF +#endif + +/* * Init task */ #define INIT_TASK_DATA_SECTION(align) \ --- a/kernel/bpf/btf.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/btf.c @@ -3477,8 +3477,8 @@ errout: return ERR_PTR(err); } -extern char __weak _binary__btf_vmlinux_bin_start[]; -extern char __weak _binary__btf_vmlinux_bin_end[]; +extern char __weak __start_BTF[]; +extern char __weak __stop_BTF[]; extern struct btf *btf_vmlinux; #define BPF_MAP_TYPE(_id, _ops) @@ -3605,9 +3605,8 @@ struct btf *btf_parse_vmlinux(void) } env->btf = btf; - btf->data = _binary__btf_vmlinux_bin_start; - btf->data_size = _binary__btf_vmlinux_bin_end - - _binary__btf_vmlinux_bin_start; + btf->data = __start_BTF; + btf->data_size = __stop_BTF - __start_BTF; err = btf_parse_hdr(env); if (err) --- a/kernel/bpf/sysfs_btf.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/sysfs_btf.c @@ -9,15 +9,15 @@ #include /* See scripts/link-vmlinux.sh, gen_btf() func for details */ -extern char __weak _binary__btf_vmlinux_bin_start[]; -extern char __weak _binary__btf_vmlinux_bin_end[]; +extern char __weak __start_BTF[]; +extern char __weak __stop_BTF[]; static ssize_t btf_vmlinux_read(struct file *file, struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t len) { - memcpy(buf, _binary__btf_vmlinux_bin_start + off, len); + memcpy(buf, __start_BTF + off, len); return len; } @@ -30,15 +30,14 @@ static struct kobject *btf_kobj; static int __init btf_vmlinux_init(void) { - if (!_binary__btf_vmlinux_bin_start) + if (!__start_BTF) return 0; btf_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("btf", kernel_kobj); if (!btf_kobj) return -ENOMEM; - bin_attr_btf_vmlinux.size = _binary__btf_vmlinux_bin_end - - _binary__btf_vmlinux_bin_start; + bin_attr_btf_vmlinux.size = __stop_BTF - __start_BTF; return sysfs_create_bin_file(btf_kobj, &bin_attr_btf_vmlinux); } --- a/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh +++ b/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh @@ -113,9 +113,6 @@ vmlinux_link() gen_btf() { local pahole_ver - local bin_arch - local bin_format - local bin_file if ! [ -x "$(command -v ${PAHOLE})" ]; then echo >&2 "BTF: ${1}: pahole (${PAHOLE}) is not available" @@ -133,17 +130,16 @@ gen_btf() info "BTF" ${2} LLVM_OBJCOPY=${OBJCOPY} ${PAHOLE} -J ${1} - # dump .BTF section into raw binary file to link with final vmlinux - bin_arch=$(LANG=C ${OBJDUMP} -f ${1} | grep architecture | \ - cut -d, -f1 | cut -d' ' -f2) - bin_format=$(LANG=C ${OBJDUMP} -f ${1} | grep 'file format' | \ - awk '{print $4}') - bin_file=.btf.vmlinux.bin - ${OBJCOPY} --change-section-address .BTF=0 \ - --set-section-flags .BTF=alloc -O binary \ - --only-section=.BTF ${1} $bin_file - ${OBJCOPY} -I binary -O ${bin_format} -B ${bin_arch} \ - --rename-section .data=.BTF $bin_file ${2} + # Create ${2} which contains just .BTF section but no symbols. Add + # SHF_ALLOC because .BTF will be part of the vmlinux image. --strip-all + # deletes all symbols including __start_BTF and __stop_BTF, which will + # be redefined in the linker script. Add 2>/dev/null to suppress GNU + # objcopy warnings: "empty loadable segment detected at ..." + ${OBJCOPY} --only-section=.BTF --set-section-flags .BTF=alloc,readonly \ + --strip-all ${1} ${2} 2>/dev/null + # Change e_type to ET_REL so that it can be used to link final vmlinux. + # Unlike GNU ld, lld does not allow an ET_EXEC input. + printf '\1' | dd of=${2} conv=notrunc bs=1 seek=16 status=none } # Create ${2} .o file with all symbols from the ${1} object file