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[174.21.143.238]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id b5sm237658pju.50.2020.05.19.11.56.46 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Tue, 19 May 2020 11:56:47 -0700 (PDT) From: Richard Henderson To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Subject: [PATCH 1/2] linux-user: Validate mmap/mprotect prot value Date: Tue, 19 May 2020 11:56:44 -0700 Message-Id: <20200519185645.3915-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.20.1 In-Reply-To: <20200519185645.3915-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org> References: <20200519185645.3915-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Received-SPF: pass client-ip=2607:f8b0:4864:20::1041; envelope-from=richard.henderson@linaro.org; helo=mail-pj1-x1041.google.com X-detected-operating-system: by eggs.gnu.org: No matching host in p0f cache. That's all we know. X-Spam_score_int: -20 X-Spam_score: -2.1 X-Spam_bar: -- X-Spam_report: (-2.1 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE=-0.0001, SPF_PASS=-0.001, URIBL_BLOCKED=0.001 autolearn=_AUTOLEARN X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: laurent@vivier.eu Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+patch=linaro.org@nongnu.org Sender: "Qemu-devel" The kernel will return -EINVAL for bits set in the prot argument that are unknown or invalid. Previously we were simply cropping out the bits that we care about. Introduce validate_prot_to_pageflags to perform this check in a single place between the two syscalls. Differentiate between the target and host versions of prot. Compute the qemu internal page_flags value at the same time. Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson --- linux-user/mmap.c | 106 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- 1 file changed, 73 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-) -- 2.20.1 Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell diff --git a/linux-user/mmap.c b/linux-user/mmap.c index e378033797..36fd1e2250 100644 --- a/linux-user/mmap.c +++ b/linux-user/mmap.c @@ -59,64 +59,96 @@ void mmap_fork_end(int child) pthread_mutex_unlock(&mmap_mutex); } +/* + * Validate target prot bitmask. + * Return the prot bitmask for the host in *HOST_PROT. + * Return 0 if the target prot bitmask is invalid, otherwise + * the internal qemu page_flags (which will include PAGE_VALID). + */ +static int validate_prot_to_pageflags(int *host_prot, int prot) +{ + int valid = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC | TARGET_PROT_SEM; + int page_flags = (prot & PAGE_BITS) | PAGE_VALID; + + /* + * For the host, we need not pass anything except read/write/exec. + * While PROT_SEM is allowed by all hosts, it is also ignored, so + * don't bother transforming guest bit to host bit. Any other + * target-specific prot bits will not be understood by the host + * and will need to be encoded into page_flags for qemu emulation. + */ + *host_prot = prot & (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC); + + return prot & ~valid ? 0 : page_flags; +} + /* NOTE: all the constants are the HOST ones, but addresses are target. */ -int target_mprotect(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int prot) +int target_mprotect(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int target_prot) { abi_ulong end, host_start, host_end, addr; - int prot1, ret; + int prot1, ret, page_flags, host_prot; - trace_target_mprotect(start, len, prot); + trace_target_mprotect(start, len, target_prot); - if ((start & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) != 0) + if ((start & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) != 0) { return -TARGET_EINVAL; + } + page_flags = validate_prot_to_pageflags(&host_prot, target_prot); + if (!page_flags) { + return -TARGET_EINVAL; + } len = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(len); end = start + len; if (!guest_range_valid(start, len)) { return -TARGET_ENOMEM; } - prot &= PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC; - if (len == 0) + if (len == 0) { return 0; + } mmap_lock(); host_start = start & qemu_host_page_mask; host_end = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(end); if (start > host_start) { /* handle host page containing start */ - prot1 = prot; - for(addr = host_start; addr < start; addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) { + prot1 = host_prot; + for (addr = host_start; addr < start; addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) { prot1 |= page_get_flags(addr); } if (host_end == host_start + qemu_host_page_size) { - for(addr = end; addr < host_end; addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) { + for (addr = end; addr < host_end; addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) { prot1 |= page_get_flags(addr); } end = host_end; } - ret = mprotect(g2h(host_start), qemu_host_page_size, prot1 & PAGE_BITS); - if (ret != 0) + ret = mprotect(g2h(host_start), qemu_host_page_size, + prot1 & PAGE_BITS); + if (ret != 0) { goto error; + } host_start += qemu_host_page_size; } if (end < host_end) { - prot1 = prot; - for(addr = end; addr < host_end; addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) { + prot1 = host_prot; + for (addr = end; addr < host_end; addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) { prot1 |= page_get_flags(addr); } - ret = mprotect(g2h(host_end - qemu_host_page_size), qemu_host_page_size, - prot1 & PAGE_BITS); - if (ret != 0) + ret = mprotect(g2h(host_end - qemu_host_page_size), + qemu_host_page_size, prot1 & PAGE_BITS); + if (ret != 0) { goto error; + } host_end -= qemu_host_page_size; } /* handle the pages in the middle */ if (host_start < host_end) { - ret = mprotect(g2h(host_start), host_end - host_start, prot); - if (ret != 0) + ret = mprotect(g2h(host_start), host_end - host_start, host_prot); + if (ret != 0) { goto error; + } } - page_set_flags(start, start + len, prot | PAGE_VALID); + page_set_flags(start, start + len, page_flags); mmap_unlock(); return 0; error: @@ -360,19 +392,26 @@ abi_ulong mmap_find_vma(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong size, abi_ulong align) } /* NOTE: all the constants are the HOST ones */ -abi_long target_mmap(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int prot, +abi_long target_mmap(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int target_prot, int flags, int fd, abi_ulong offset) { abi_ulong ret, end, real_start, real_end, retaddr, host_offset, host_len; + int page_flags, host_prot; mmap_lock(); - trace_target_mmap(start, len, prot, flags, fd, offset); + trace_target_mmap(start, len, target_prot, flags, fd, offset); if (!len) { errno = EINVAL; goto fail; } + page_flags = validate_prot_to_pageflags(&host_prot, target_prot); + if (!page_flags) { + errno = EINVAL; + goto fail; + } + /* Also check for overflows... */ len = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(len); if (!len) { @@ -438,14 +477,15 @@ abi_long target_mmap(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int prot, /* Note: we prefer to control the mapping address. It is especially important if qemu_host_page_size > qemu_real_host_page_size */ - p = mmap(g2h(start), host_len, prot, + p = mmap(g2h(start), host_len, host_prot, flags | MAP_FIXED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); - if (p == MAP_FAILED) + if (p == MAP_FAILED) { goto fail; + } /* update start so that it points to the file position at 'offset' */ host_start = (unsigned long)p; if (!(flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS)) { - p = mmap(g2h(start), len, prot, + p = mmap(g2h(start), len, host_prot, flags | MAP_FIXED, fd, host_offset); if (p == MAP_FAILED) { munmap(g2h(start), host_len); @@ -479,19 +519,19 @@ abi_long target_mmap(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int prot, /* msync() won't work here, so we return an error if write is possible while it is a shared mapping */ if ((flags & MAP_TYPE) == MAP_SHARED && - (prot & PROT_WRITE)) { + (host_prot & PROT_WRITE)) { errno = EINVAL; goto fail; } - retaddr = target_mmap(start, len, prot | PROT_WRITE, + retaddr = target_mmap(start, len, target_prot | PROT_WRITE, MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); if (retaddr == -1) goto fail; if (pread(fd, g2h(start), len, offset) == -1) goto fail; - if (!(prot & PROT_WRITE)) { - ret = target_mprotect(start, len, prot); + if (!(host_prot & PROT_WRITE)) { + ret = target_mprotect(start, len, target_prot); assert(ret == 0); } goto the_end; @@ -502,13 +542,13 @@ abi_long target_mmap(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int prot, if (real_end == real_start + qemu_host_page_size) { /* one single host page */ ret = mmap_frag(real_start, start, end, - prot, flags, fd, offset); + host_prot, flags, fd, offset); if (ret == -1) goto fail; goto the_end1; } ret = mmap_frag(real_start, start, real_start + qemu_host_page_size, - prot, flags, fd, offset); + host_prot, flags, fd, offset); if (ret == -1) goto fail; real_start += qemu_host_page_size; @@ -517,7 +557,7 @@ abi_long target_mmap(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int prot, if (end < real_end) { ret = mmap_frag(real_end - qemu_host_page_size, real_end - qemu_host_page_size, end, - prot, flags, fd, + host_prot, flags, fd, offset + real_end - qemu_host_page_size - start); if (ret == -1) goto fail; @@ -533,13 +573,13 @@ abi_long target_mmap(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int prot, else offset1 = offset + real_start - start; p = mmap(g2h(real_start), real_end - real_start, - prot, flags, fd, offset1); + host_prot, flags, fd, offset1); if (p == MAP_FAILED) goto fail; } } the_end1: - page_set_flags(start, start + len, prot | PAGE_VALID); + page_set_flags(start, start + len, page_flags); the_end: trace_target_mmap_complete(start); if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_PAGE)) { From patchwork Tue May 19 18:56:45 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Richard Henderson X-Patchwork-Id: 186959 Delivered-To: patch@linaro.org Received: by 2002:a92:5b0a:0:0:0:0:0 with SMTP id p10csp4109066ilb; Tue, 19 May 2020 11:57:12 -0700 (PDT) X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJxspt0ZPPJeidnpmqzioQbR/FpJDIWGZe1LatVrsv45GdEdVT2URGPvfYlAs17RISCFlq3A X-Received: by 2002:a37:6857:: with SMTP id d84mr944707qkc.42.1589914631945; Tue, 19 May 2020 11:57:11 -0700 (PDT) ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; t=1589914631; cv=none; d=google.com; s=arc-20160816; b=DO6gKwLon8IwcGKL8j/3/1kxPOcgauzSM86worTKmwcdw7LAjvXC3V8bdxqo9ePJ7y bz/UbE4tFFu15BqBstGDfz7YwBWcs51fdsobXadUpFYxpy5LF31juLKCAiJIMiOFTLWC 8R+rdw+1g3TRWwd3GpyT1Fc/3+ZCQMkVM1DMcv3fdezUibrevZUxL6mIA3Reo5lK8kpd CspWY22ksAKl5dSr+taBLEpGJ5fHqIgI+cmsvKQsnDriwa1E4MQWgM1jYRW3LBXOEMkC pC94x39wU47CNmIzlA7jms9ZM/JWgc0RnHhyMRxBqg4rTdQ7liHm+EiTJCt//Ar0oOZU 99Ug== ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=arc-20160816; h=sender:errors-to:cc:list-subscribe:list-help:list-post:list-archive :list-unsubscribe:list-id:precedence:content-transfer-encoding :mime-version:references:in-reply-to:message-id:date:subject:to:from :dkim-signature; bh=V5c+xkhtSjo8Q7kdxtbkQlkla+/4Upk1eGz1d53+Rt4=; b=RIBYAcFoBiWBK7VNjZvZ1tm7no3VZfDUJC+kKiWlS9Bauvbwt0blYok87UvUNZ//G8 yUD4s1XvizmPN9bWWRiFsf1jHsWT8xO0cCJ9tMwieIyL8ohzB6hj8tZ7CV9Inn6HbU3A PYz3CcxfcWwZR+gaJng3+yZ6iW5Z1QhOJ7K4PwCoTLqOQC5CNwLC5nT5eukdWeXRdvTu BDk5oP5DCfiJF6cJkzP8QMZsTh0fz1uKeBAh2qeOZqc+qNO8/HeqmgwoB9KunpkJmJbP tni73RtJFblO0XqFc8vEBoeWl1Xaq5t1fWPUuauh1VYaRjbNOJnHAyJg6dz84erwpXkR t5pQ== ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; mx.google.com; dkim=pass header.i=@linaro.org header.s=google header.b=JvZW3FyZ; spf=pass (google.com: domain of qemu-devel-bounces+patch=linaro.org@nongnu.org designates 209.51.188.17 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom="qemu-devel-bounces+patch=linaro.org@nongnu.org"; dmarc=pass (p=NONE sp=NONE dis=NONE) header.from=linaro.org Return-Path: Received: from lists.gnu.org (lists.gnu.org. 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[174.21.143.238]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id b5sm237658pju.50.2020.05.19.11.56.48 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Tue, 19 May 2020 11:56:48 -0700 (PDT) From: Richard Henderson To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Subject: [PATCH 2/2] linux-user: Adjust guest page protection for the host Date: Tue, 19 May 2020 11:56:45 -0700 Message-Id: <20200519185645.3915-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.20.1 In-Reply-To: <20200519185645.3915-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org> References: <20200519185645.3915-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Received-SPF: pass client-ip=2607:f8b0:4864:20::541; envelope-from=richard.henderson@linaro.org; helo=mail-pg1-x541.google.com X-detected-operating-system: by eggs.gnu.org: No matching host in p0f cache. That's all we know. X-Spam_score_int: -20 X-Spam_score: -2.1 X-Spam_bar: -- X-Spam_report: (-2.1 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE=-0.0001, SPF_PASS=-0.001, URIBL_BLOCKED=0.001 autolearn=_AUTOLEARN X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: laurent@vivier.eu Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+patch=linaro.org@nongnu.org Sender: "Qemu-devel" Executable guest pages are never directly executed by the host, but do need to be readable for translation. Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson --- linux-user/mmap.c | 6 +++++- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) -- 2.20.1 Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell diff --git a/linux-user/mmap.c b/linux-user/mmap.c index 36fd1e2250..84662c3311 100644 --- a/linux-user/mmap.c +++ b/linux-user/mmap.c @@ -76,8 +76,12 @@ static int validate_prot_to_pageflags(int *host_prot, int prot) * don't bother transforming guest bit to host bit. Any other * target-specific prot bits will not be understood by the host * and will need to be encoded into page_flags for qemu emulation. + * + * Pages that are executable by the guest will never be executed + * by the host, but the host will need to be able to read them. */ - *host_prot = prot & (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC); + *host_prot = (prot & (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE)) + | (prot & PROT_EXEC ? PROT_READ : 0); return prot & ~valid ? 0 : page_flags; }