From patchwork Tue Apr 21 03:33:35 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Atish Patra X-Patchwork-Id: 206401 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-9.5 required=3.0 tests=DKIM_INVALID,DKIM_SIGNED, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI, SIGNED_OFF_BY, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, URIBL_BLOCKED, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=unavailable autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CBD41C55185 for ; Tue, 21 Apr 2020 03:34:53 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A9D312084D for ; Tue, 21 Apr 2020 03:34:53 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=fail reason="signature verification failed" (2048-bit key) header.d=wdc.com header.i=@wdc.com header.b="mjR5k6xp" Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1728127AbgDUDen (ORCPT ); Mon, 20 Apr 2020 23:34:43 -0400 Received: from esa4.hgst.iphmx.com ([216.71.154.42]:10951 "EHLO esa4.hgst.iphmx.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1727873AbgDUDem (ORCPT ); Mon, 20 Apr 2020 23:34:42 -0400 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=simple/simple; d=wdc.com; i=@wdc.com; q=dns/txt; s=dkim.wdc.com; t=1587440081; x=1618976081; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to: references:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=wVyhR7syP9pKuHeJG9LcudHYbM7Xp5qDBIUqIxd3Oss=; b=mjR5k6xpfh/JyKUdjbXlVAnTj18ytJhUyNY3LqrgFqY2v6R6VmewOPls k53j92IuaHI3DVMCoHTzmo3AMFzuj29lYqegnf4kNRrFQ/qEAw1dCS9X6 kYJKIjkUBHff8f84YXD7rZ7aUYWbXbYtdfFZ4jYjWm/83d/cXRBONNs8Q xADvHs4/uCBoRq76Gs51qfE0H1pxTASUkUFnGhWGq5RxXKanUzHoiH+Rs hXW/nb+u13Gfr/y13NwrXCAbR+xbT0Yxk1ptfLFChyRXJGxam+7Y/cypx fR+i6hJCdXbFRN6yZ4XDVje0eX4cuLiaA6oA3jW2gOrwbr5pZ5lNOANY8 A==; IronPort-SDR: FhTJGQTtCcfK6er2pRKsHZ/85j/tJtGzLP0yPWIGftdrr54EdAdjc5N/i1lqqpmIvFJNHnLq5n X55GJuT0FgZBjB8ktsetOiVABr3TU8Kl8gH99pCDNCRYcHjPDm/E9kRKMtKqJuJuXxHXEGZsFu hKjrHNO6G6wzk/rTQHvSRa1hDRI7UJYsAUO2rvFPVCJJ7BgQn7wlrL2kbSqGn4DEtR5HVYWFhV w+ry48rj7aXS38t5wQiHiOYDyemZoZNDKD1YVwwydU8dtnBVDpRe130/wg4qALcI6dP2iLrGJV z30= X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.72,408,1580745600"; d="scan'208";a="135760537" Received: from uls-op-cesaip01.wdc.com (HELO uls-op-cesaep01.wdc.com) ([199.255.45.14]) by ob1.hgst.iphmx.com with ESMTP; 21 Apr 2020 11:34:40 +0800 IronPort-SDR: bj610bpbMzfPQMHGxLGAvSC5AxE8UBzWppxrlMopz3O4WvFD5+9MJoPk2Rku1cvJwKDrfZL6p2 lf28rEOE3gK5hMLk+tcysR0BqWj6tpQmg= Received: from uls-op-cesaip01.wdc.com ([10.248.3.36]) by uls-op-cesaep01.wdc.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 20 Apr 2020 20:25:33 -0700 IronPort-SDR: 0w7+23UWEXtidxNxpaajBnXT0ge39P79WPLKNAKX+2eEi2poKeVOHROg0vZGcRmnQHYRyQVh32 +vrXugRg10TA== WDCIronportException: Internal Received: from hqe220030.ad.shared (HELO jedi-01.hgst.com) ([10.86.56.34]) by uls-op-cesaip01.wdc.com with ESMTP; 20 Apr 2020 20:34:42 -0700 From: Atish Patra To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Atish Patra , Ard Biesheuvel , linux-efi@vger.kernel.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, Masahiro Yamada , Palmer Dabbelt , Heinrich Schuchardt Subject: [v4 PATCH 2/3] RISC-V: Add PE/COFF header for EFI stub Date: Mon, 20 Apr 2020 20:33:35 -0700 Message-Id: <20200421033336.9663-3-atish.patra@wdc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.24.0 In-Reply-To: <20200421033336.9663-1-atish.patra@wdc.com> References: <20200421033336.9663-1-atish.patra@wdc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: linux-efi-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Linux kernel Image can appear as an EFI application With appropriate PE/COFF header fields in the beginning of the Image header. An EFI application loader can directly load a Linux kernel Image and an EFI stub residing in kernel can boot Linux kernel directly. Add the necessary PE/COFF header. Signed-off-by: Atish Patra --- arch/riscv/include/asm/sections.h | 13 ++++ arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile | 4 ++ arch/riscv/kernel/efi-header.S | 99 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/riscv/kernel/head.S | 16 +++++ arch/riscv/kernel/image-vars.h | 53 +++++++++++++++++ arch/riscv/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 20 ++++++- 6 files changed, 203 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/sections.h create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/efi-header.S create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/image-vars.h diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/sections.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/sections.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3a9971b1210f --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/sections.h @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates. + */ +#ifndef __ASM_SECTIONS_H +#define __ASM_SECTIONS_H + +#include + +extern char _start[]; +extern char _start_kernel[]; + +#endif /* __ASM_SECTIONS_H */ diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile index 86c83081044f..86ca755f8a9f 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile @@ -32,6 +32,10 @@ obj-y += patch.o obj-$(CONFIG_MMU) += vdso.o vdso/ obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE) += clint.o traps_misaligned.o +OBJCOPYFLAGS := --prefix-symbols=__efistub_ +$(obj)/%.stub.o: $(obj)/%.o FORCE + $(call if_changed,objcopy) + obj-$(CONFIG_FPU) += fpu.o obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smpboot.o obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smp.o diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/efi-header.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/efi-header.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..69dde8268527 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/efi-header.S @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates. + * Adapted from arch/arm64/kernel/efi-header.S + */ + +#include +#include + + .macro __EFI_PE_HEADER + .long PE_MAGIC +coff_header: + .short IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_RISCV64 // Machine + .short section_count // NumberOfSections + .long 0 // TimeDateStamp + .long 0 // PointerToSymbolTable + .long 0 // NumberOfSymbols + .short section_table - optional_header // SizeOfOptionalHeader + .short IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED | \ + IMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE | \ + IMAGE_FILE_LINE_NUMS_STRIPPED // Characteristics + +optional_header: + .short PE_OPT_MAGIC_PE32PLUS // PE32+ format + .byte 0x02 // MajorLinkerVersion + .byte 0x14 // MinorLinkerVersion + .long __text_end - efi_header_end // SizeOfCode + .long _end - __text_end // SizeOfInitializedData + .long 0 // SizeOfUninitializedData + .long __efistub_efi_entry - _start // AddressOfEntryPoint + .long efi_header_end - _start // BaseOfCode + +extra_header_fields: + .quad 0 // ImageBase + .long SZ_4K // SectionAlignment + .long PECOFF_FILE_ALIGNMENT // FileAlignment + .short 0 // MajorOperatingSystemVersion + .short 0 // MinorOperatingSystemVersion + .short LINUX_EFISTUB_MAJOR_VERSION // MajorImageVersion + .short LINUX_EFISTUB_MINOR_VERSION // MinorImageVersion + .short 0 // MajorSubsystemVersion + .short 0 // MinorSubsystemVersion + .long 0 // Win32VersionValue + + .long _end - _start // SizeOfImage + + // Everything before the kernel image is considered part of the header + .long efi_header_end - _start // SizeOfHeaders + .long 0 // CheckSum + .short IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_APPLICATION // Subsystem + .short 0 // DllCharacteristics + .quad 0 // SizeOfStackReserve + .quad 0 // SizeOfStackCommit + .quad 0 // SizeOfHeapReserve + .quad 0 // SizeOfHeapCommit + .long 0 // LoaderFlags + .long (section_table - .) / 8 // NumberOfRvaAndSizes + + .quad 0 // ExportTable + .quad 0 // ImportTable + .quad 0 // ResourceTable + .quad 0 // ExceptionTable + .quad 0 // CertificationTable + .quad 0 // BaseRelocationTable + + // Section table +section_table: + .ascii ".text\0\0\0" + .long __text_end - efi_header_end // VirtualSize + .long efi_header_end - _start // VirtualAddress + .long __text_end - efi_header_end // SizeOfRawData + .long efi_header_end - _start // PointerToRawData + + .long 0 // PointerToRelocations + .long 0 // PointerToLineNumbers + .short 0 // NumberOfRelocations + .short 0 // NumberOfLineNumbers + .long IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE | \ + IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ | \ + IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE // Characteristics + + .ascii ".data\0\0\0" + .long __data_virt_size // VirtualSize + .long __text_end - _start // VirtualAddress + .long __data_raw_size // SizeOfRawData + .long __text_end - _start // PointerToRawData + + .long 0 // PointerToRelocations + .long 0 // PointerToLineNumbers + .short 0 // NumberOfRelocations + .short 0 // NumberOfLineNumbers + .long IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA | \ + IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ | \ + IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE // Characteristics + + .set section_count, (. - section_table) / 40 + +efi_header_end: + .endm diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S index 98a406474e7d..ddd613dac9d6 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include "efi-header.S" __HEAD ENTRY(_start) @@ -22,10 +23,18 @@ ENTRY(_start) * Do not modify it without modifying the structure and all bootloaders * that expects this header format!! */ +#ifdef CONFIG_EFI + /* + * This instruction decodes to "MZ" ASCII required by UEFI. + */ + li s4,-13 + j _start_kernel +#else /* jump to start kernel */ j _start_kernel /* reserved */ .word 0 +#endif .balign 8 #if __riscv_xlen == 64 /* Image load offset(2MB) from start of RAM */ @@ -43,7 +52,14 @@ ENTRY(_start) .ascii RISCV_IMAGE_MAGIC .balign 4 .ascii RISCV_IMAGE_MAGIC2 +#ifdef CONFIG_EFI + .word pe_head_start - _start +pe_head_start: + + __EFI_PE_HEADER +#else .word 0 +#endif .align 2 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/image-vars.h b/arch/riscv/kernel/image-vars.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..bd8b764f0ad9 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/image-vars.h @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates. + * Linker script variables to be set after section resolution, as + * ld.lld does not like variables assigned before SECTIONS is processed. + * Based on arch/arm64/kerne/image-vars.h + */ +#ifndef __RISCV_KERNEL_IMAGE_VARS_H +#define __RISCV_KERNEL_IMAGE_VARS_H + +#ifndef LINKER_SCRIPT +#error This file should only be included in vmlinux.lds.S +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_EFI + +__efistub_stext_offset = _start_kernel - _start; + +/* + * The EFI stub has its own symbol namespace prefixed by __efistub_, to + * isolate it from the kernel proper. The following symbols are legally + * accessed by the stub, so provide some aliases to make them accessible. + * Only include data symbols here, or text symbols of functions that are + * guaranteed to be safe when executed at another offset than they were + * linked at. The routines below are all implemented in assembler in a + * position independent manner + */ +__efistub_memcmp = memcmp; +__efistub_memchr = memchr; +__efistub_memcpy = memcpy; +__efistub_memmove = memmove; +__efistub_memset = memset; +__efistub_strlen = strlen; +__efistub_strnlen = strnlen; +__efistub_strcmp = strcmp; +__efistub_strncmp = strncmp; +__efistub_strrchr = strrchr; + +#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN +__efistub___memcpy = memcpy; +__efistub___memmove = memmove; +__efistub___memset = memset; +#endif + +__efistub__start = _start; +__efistub__start_kernel = _start_kernel; +__efistub__end = _end; +__efistub__edata = _edata; +__efistub_screen_info = screen_info; + +#endif + +#endif /* __RISCV_KERNEL_IMAGE_VARS_H */ diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S index 0339b6bbe11a..20ebf7e8c215 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include "image-vars.h" #include OUTPUT_ARCH(riscv) @@ -17,6 +18,14 @@ ENTRY(_start) jiffies = jiffies_64; +PECOFF_FILE_ALIGNMENT = 0x200; +#ifdef CONFIG_EFI +#define PECOFF_EDATA_PADDING \ + .pecoff_edata_padding : { BYTE(0); . = ALIGN(PECOFF_FILE_ALIGNMENT); } +#else +#define PECOFF_EDATA_PADDING +#endif + SECTIONS { /* Beginning of code and text segment */ @@ -62,6 +71,8 @@ SECTIONS _etext = .; } + __text_end = .; + /* Start of data section */ _sdata = .; RO_DATA(SECTION_ALIGN) @@ -78,9 +89,12 @@ SECTIONS .sdata : { __global_pointer$ = . + 0x800; *(.sdata*) - /* End of data section */ - _edata = .; } + PECOFF_EDATA_PADDING + __data_raw_size = ABSOLUTE(. - __text_end); + + /* End of data section */ + _edata = .; BSS_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0) @@ -88,6 +102,8 @@ SECTIONS *(.rel.dyn*) } + __data_virt_size = ABSOLUTE(. - __text_end); + _end = .; STABS_DEBUG From patchwork Tue Apr 21 03:33:36 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Atish Patra X-Patchwork-Id: 206402 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-9.5 required=3.0 tests=DKIM_INVALID,DKIM_SIGNED, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI, SIGNED_OFF_BY, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, URIBL_BLOCKED, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=unavailable autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CA0BBC2BA19 for ; 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20 Apr 2020 20:34:42 -0700 From: Atish Patra To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Atish Patra , Ard Biesheuvel , linux-efi@vger.kernel.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, Masahiro Yamada , Palmer Dabbelt , Heinrich Schuchardt Subject: [v4 PATCH 3/3] RISC-V: Add EFI stub support. Date: Mon, 20 Apr 2020 20:33:36 -0700 Message-Id: <20200421033336.9663-4-atish.patra@wdc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.24.0 In-Reply-To: <20200421033336.9663-1-atish.patra@wdc.com> References: <20200421033336.9663-1-atish.patra@wdc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: linux-efi-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Add a RISC-V architecture specific stub code that actually copies the actual kernel image to a valid address and jump to it after boot services are terminated. Enable UEFI related kernel configs as well for RISC-V. Signed-off-by: Atish Patra --- arch/riscv/Kconfig | 20 ++++ arch/riscv/Makefile | 1 + arch/riscv/configs/defconfig | 1 + arch/riscv/include/asm/efi.h | 44 +++++++++ drivers/firmware/efi/Kconfig | 2 +- drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile | 10 ++ drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/riscv-stub.c | 106 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 7 files changed, 183 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/efi.h create mode 100644 drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/riscv-stub.c diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig index f39e326a7a42..eb4f41c8f3ce 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig +++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig @@ -379,10 +379,30 @@ config CMDLINE_FORCE endchoice +config EFI_STUB + bool + +config EFI + bool "UEFI runtime support" + depends on OF + select LIBFDT + select UCS2_STRING + select EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT + select EFI_STUB + select EFI_GENERIC_STUB + default y + help + This option provides support for runtime services provided + by UEFI firmware (such as non-volatile variables, realtime + clock, and platform reset). A UEFI stub is also provided to + allow the kernel to be booted as an EFI application. This + is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware. + endmenu menu "Power management options" source "kernel/power/Kconfig" +source "drivers/firmware/Kconfig" endmenu diff --git a/arch/riscv/Makefile b/arch/riscv/Makefile index fb6e37db836d..079435804d6d 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/Makefile +++ b/arch/riscv/Makefile @@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ head-y := arch/riscv/kernel/head.o core-y += arch/riscv/ libs-y += arch/riscv/lib/ +core-$(CONFIG_EFI_STUB) += $(objtree)/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/lib.a PHONY += vdso_install vdso_install: diff --git a/arch/riscv/configs/defconfig b/arch/riscv/configs/defconfig index 4da4886246a4..ae69e12d306a 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/configs/defconfig +++ b/arch/riscv/configs/defconfig @@ -129,3 +129,4 @@ CONFIG_DEBUG_BLOCK_EXT_DEVT=y # CONFIG_RUNTIME_TESTING_MENU is not set CONFIG_MEMTEST=y # CONFIG_SYSFS_SYSCALL is not set +CONFIG_EFI=y diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/efi.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/efi.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..62d7d5eafed8 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/efi.h @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates. + * Based on arch/arm64/include/asm/efi.h + */ +#ifndef _ASM_EFI_H +#define _ASM_EFI_H + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define VA_BITS_MIN 39 + +/* on RISC-V, the FDT may be located anywhere in system RAM */ +static inline unsigned long efi_get_max_fdt_addr(unsigned long dram_base) +{ + return ULONG_MAX; +} + +/* Load initrd at enough distance from DRAM start */ +static inline unsigned long efi_get_max_initrd_addr(unsigned long dram_base, + unsigned long image_addr) +{ + return dram_base + SZ_256M; +} + +#define efi_bs_call(func, ...) efi_system_table()->boottime->func(__VA_ARGS__) +#define efi_rt_call(func, ...) efi_system_table()->runtime->func(__VA_ARGS__) +#define efi_is_native() (true) + +#define efi_table_attr(inst, attr) (inst->attr) + +#define efi_call_proto(inst, func, ...) inst->func(inst, ##__VA_ARGS__) + +#define alloc_screen_info(x...) (&screen_info) +extern char stext_offset[]; + +static inline void free_screen_info(struct screen_info *si) +{ +} + +#endif /* _ASM_EFI_H */ diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/Kconfig b/drivers/firmware/efi/Kconfig index 2a2b2b96a1dc..fcdc789d3f87 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/Kconfig @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ config EFI_GENERIC_STUB config EFI_ARMSTUB_DTB_LOADER bool "Enable the DTB loader" - depends on EFI_GENERIC_STUB + depends on EFI_GENERIC_STUB && !RISCV default y help Select this config option to add support for the dtb= command diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile index 0f57293d777e..eb365c55c0fe 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile @@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ cflags-$(CONFIG_ARM64) := $(subst $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE),,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) \ cflags-$(CONFIG_ARM) := $(subst $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE),,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) \ -fno-builtin -fpic \ $(call cc-option,-mno-single-pic-base) +cflags-$(CONFIG_RISCV) := $(subst $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE),,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) \ + -fpic cflags-$(CONFIG_EFI_GENERIC_STUB) += -I$(srctree)/scripts/dtc/libfdt @@ -57,6 +59,7 @@ lib-$(CONFIG_EFI_GENERIC_STUB) += efi-stub.o fdt.o string.o \ lib-$(CONFIG_ARM) += arm32-stub.o lib-$(CONFIG_ARM64) += arm64-stub.o lib-$(CONFIG_X86) += x86-stub.o +lib-$(CONFIG_RISCV) += riscv-stub.o CFLAGS_arm32-stub.o := -DTEXT_OFFSET=$(TEXT_OFFSET) CFLAGS_arm64-stub.o := -DTEXT_OFFSET=$(TEXT_OFFSET) @@ -100,6 +103,13 @@ STUBCOPY_FLAGS-$(CONFIG_X86) += --rename-section .bss=.bss.efistub,load,alloc STUBCOPY_RELOC-$(CONFIG_X86_32) := R_386_32 STUBCOPY_RELOC-$(CONFIG_X86_64) := R_X86_64_64 +# For RISC-V, we don't need anything special other than arm64. Keep all the +# symbols in .init section and make sure that no absolute symbols references +# doesn't exist. +STUBCOPY_FLAGS-$(CONFIG_RISCV) += --prefix-alloc-sections=.init \ + --prefix-symbols=__efistub_ +STUBCOPY_RELOC-$(CONFIG_RISCV) := R_RISCV_HI20 + $(obj)/%.stub.o: $(obj)/%.o FORCE $(call if_changed,stubcopy) diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/riscv-stub.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/riscv-stub.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..bd1d6fed8754 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/riscv-stub.c @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2013, 2014 Linaro Ltd; + * Copyright (C) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates. + * + * This file implements the EFI boot stub for the RISC-V kernel. + * Adapted from ARM64 version at drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm64-stub.c. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "efistub.h" +/* + * RISC-V requires the kernel image to placed 2 MB aligned base for 64 bit and + * 4MB for 32 bit. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT +#define MIN_KIMG_ALIGN SZ_2M +#else +#define MIN_KIMG_ALIGN SZ_4M +#endif + +typedef __attribute__((noreturn)) void (*jump_kernel_func)(unsigned int, + unsigned long); +efi_status_t check_platform_features(void) +{ + return EFI_SUCCESS; +} + +static u32 get_boot_hartid_from_fdt(unsigned long fdt) +{ + int chosen_node, len; + const fdt32_t *prop; + + chosen_node = fdt_path_offset((void *)fdt, "/chosen"); + if (chosen_node < 0) + return U32_MAX; + prop = fdt_getprop((void *)fdt, chosen_node, "boot-hartid", &len); + if (!prop || len != sizeof(u32)) + return U32_MAX; + + return fdt32_to_cpu(*prop); +} + +/* + * Jump to real kernel here with following constraints. + * 1. MMU should be disabled. + * 2. a0 should contain hartid + * 3. a1 should DT address + */ +void __noreturn efi_enter_kernel(unsigned long entrypoint, unsigned long fdt, + unsigned long fdt_size) +{ + unsigned long kernel_entry = entrypoint + (unsigned long)stext_offset; + jump_kernel_func jump_kernel = (jump_kernel_func) kernel_entry; + u32 hartid = get_boot_hartid_from_fdt(fdt); + + if (hartid == U32_MAX) + /* We can not use panic or BUG at this point */ + __asm__ __volatile__ ("ebreak"); + /* Disable MMU */ + csr_write(CSR_SATP, 0); + jump_kernel(hartid, fdt); +} + +efi_status_t handle_kernel_image(unsigned long *image_addr, + unsigned long *image_size, + unsigned long *reserve_addr, + unsigned long *reserve_size, + unsigned long dram_base, + efi_loaded_image_t *image) +{ + efi_status_t status; + unsigned long kernel_size = 0; + unsigned long preferred_addr; + + kernel_size = _edata - _start; + *reserve_size = kernel_size + (_end - _edata); + *image_addr = (unsigned long)_start; + + /* + * RISC-V kernel maps PAGE_OFFSET virtual address to the same physical + * address where kernel is booted. That's why kernel should boot from + * as low as possible to avoid wastage of memory. Currently, dram_base + * is occupied by the firmware. So the preferred address for kernel to + * boot is next aligned address. If preferred address is not available, + * relocate_kernel will fall back to efi_low_alloc_above to allocate + * lowest possible memory region as long as the address and size meets + * the alignment constraints. + */ + preferred_addr = round_up(dram_base, MIN_KIMG_ALIGN) + MIN_KIMG_ALIGN; + status = efi_relocate_kernel(image_addr, kernel_size, *reserve_size, + preferred_addr, MIN_KIMG_ALIGN, dram_base); + + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + pr_efi_err("Failed to relocate kernel\n"); + *reserve_size = 0; + return status; + } + + return EFI_SUCCESS; +}