diff mbox series

[2/2] of/fdt: skip unflattening of disabled nodes

Message ID 20171003161815.25999-2-robh@kernel.org
State New
Headers show
Series [1/2] of/fdt: add of_fdt_device_is_available function | expand

Commit Message

Rob Herring Oct. 3, 2017, 4:18 p.m. UTC
For static DT usecases, we don't need the disabled nodes and can skip
unflattening. This saves a significant amount of RAM in memory constrained
cases. In one example on STM32F469, the RAM usage goes from 118K to 26K.

There are a few cases in the kernel that modify the status property
dynamically. These all are changes from enabled to disabled, depend on
OF_DYNAMIC or are not FDT based (PDT based).

Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>

---
For more background, see this presentation from Nico:

https://connect.linaro.org/resource/sfo17/sfo17-100/

 drivers/of/fdt.c | 4 ++++
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

-- 
2.11.0

Comments

Frank Rowand Oct. 9, 2017, 8:20 p.m. UTC | #1
On 10/09/17 11:59, Rob Herring wrote:
> On Sun, Oct 8, 2017 at 5:57 PM, Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com> wrote:

>> On 10/03/17 09:18, Rob Herring wrote:

>>> For static DT usecases, we don't need the disabled nodes and can skip

>>> unflattening. This saves a significant amount of RAM in memory constrained

>>> cases. In one example on STM32F469, the RAM usage goes from 118K to 26K.

>>>

>>> There are a few cases in the kernel that modify the status property

>>> dynamically. These all are changes from enabled to disabled, depend on

>>> OF_DYNAMIC or are not FDT based (PDT based).

>>>

>>> Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>

>>> Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>

>>> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>

>>> ---

>>> For more background, see this presentation from Nico:

>>>

>>> https://connect.linaro.org/resource/sfo17/sfo17-100/

>>>

>>>  drivers/of/fdt.c | 4 ++++

>>>  1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

>>>

>>> diff --git a/drivers/of/fdt.c b/drivers/of/fdt.c

>>> index f8c39705418b..efe91c6856a0 100644

>>> --- a/drivers/of/fdt.c

>>> +++ b/drivers/of/fdt.c

>>> @@ -396,6 +396,10 @@ static int unflatten_dt_nodes(const void *blob,

>>>               if (WARN_ON_ONCE(depth >= FDT_MAX_DEPTH))

>>>                       continue;

>>>

>>> +             if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC) &&

>>> +                 !of_fdt_device_is_available(blob, offset))

>>> +                     continue;

>>> +

>>>               if (!populate_node(blob, offset, &mem, nps[depth],

>>>                                  &nps[depth+1], dryrun))

>>>                       return mem - base;

>>>

>>

>> Hi Rob,

>>

>> I strongly support the idea of this patch, but there may be an

>> issue we have to resolve.  I'm pretty sure we had talked about

>> the issue a long time ago, and it has been sitting on my todo

>> list.

>>

>> We have two sets of node traversal macros and functions.  One

>> set honors the status property, and the other ignores it.  If

>> I recall our previous discussion properly, we want the normal

>> usage to honor the status property and only a tiny (or maybe

>> non-existent) set of locations to be allowed to ignore the

>> status property.

> 

> Ignoring status is a bug for a static DT. There could be places that

> expect the node to be present, but disabled. Those may be bugs too.

> 

>> A rough sense of how often the status property is honored or

>> not is:

>>

>>    $ git grep for_each_child_of_node | wc -l

>>    293

>>    $ git grep of_get_next_child | wc -l

>>    103

>>

>>    $ git grep for_each_available_child_of_node | wc -l

>>    106

>>    $ git grep of_get_next_available_child | wc -l

>>    20

>>

>> Many of the cases where the status flag is ignored will not

>> actually encounter a node that is not available, so many of

>> the cases where status is not checked could currently be

>> checking status.

> 

> For many nodes, status simply makes no sense or at least is undefined.

> 

>> And just for completeness, there are a number of standalone

>> checks for whether a node is available:

>>

>>    $ git grep of_device_is_available | wc -l

>>    128

> 

> I'm surprised it's that many. It's a low-level detail that the core

> should handle. We'd also need to make things like of_find_node_by_name

> honor status.

> 

>> It will be a pain to manually check all of the sites that

>> ignore the status property, but that task should be done.

>>

>> In the mean time, maybe we could flush out the few cases

>> that currently depend on ignoring the status property by

>>

>>    - making for_each_child_of_node() and of_get_next_child()

>>      actually check for valid status

>>

>>    - provide a temporary (one or two kernel release)

>>      CONFIG option to allow the old behavior for

>>      for_each_child_of_node() and of_get_next_child()

>>      just in case we miss any locations that need to

>>      be fixed

>>

>>    - fix up the few places in core device tree code that

>>      actually need to ignore status (if such places exist)

>>

>> In the end, the *_available_*() interfaces should be

>> removed, because the normal behavior of node traversal

>> should be to only traverse nodes that are available.

> 

> I'm not sure this is really something we want or need to fix.

> 

> I could just make this depend on OF_KOBJ instead. Then practically no

> one would see any change as almost everyone enables sysfs (and in turn

> /proc/device-tree).


Yes, depending on OF_KOBJ should reduce the risk significantly.  Good
enough for me (you can take my reviewed-by for that).

I'm still leaving a clean up of checking or ignoring status on my
long term todo list.

-Frank

> 

> Rob

>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/of/fdt.c b/drivers/of/fdt.c
index f8c39705418b..efe91c6856a0 100644
--- a/drivers/of/fdt.c
+++ b/drivers/of/fdt.c
@@ -396,6 +396,10 @@  static int unflatten_dt_nodes(const void *blob,
 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(depth >= FDT_MAX_DEPTH))
 			continue;
 
+		if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC) &&
+		    !of_fdt_device_is_available(blob, offset))
+			continue;
+
 		if (!populate_node(blob, offset, &mem, nps[depth],
 				   &nps[depth+1], dryrun))
 			return mem - base;