diff mbox series

[v2,1/2] reboot: fix overflow parsing reboot cpu number

Message ID 20201027133545.58625-2-mcroce@linux.microsoft.com
State Superseded
Headers show
Series fix parsing of reboot= cmdline | expand

Commit Message

Matteo Croce Oct. 27, 2020, 1:35 p.m. UTC
From: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com>

Limit the CPU number to num_possible_cpus(), because setting it
to a value lower than INT_MAX but higher than NR_CPUS produces the
following error on reboot and shutdown:

    BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff90ab1bb0
    #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
    #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
    PGD 1c09067 P4D 1c09067 PUD 1c0a063 PMD 0
    Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
    CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: systemd-shutdow Not tainted 5.9.0-rc8-kvm #110
    Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014
    RIP: 0010:migrate_to_reboot_cpu+0xe/0x60
    Code: ea ea 00 48 89 fa 48 c7 c7 30 57 f1 81 e9 fa ef ff ff 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 53 8b 1d d5 ea ea 00 e8 14 33 fe ff 89 da <48> 0f a3 15 ea fc bd 00 48 89 d0 73 29 89 c2 c1 e8 06 65 48 8b 3c
    RSP: 0018:ffffc90000013e08 EFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: ffff88801f0a0000 RBX: 0000000077359400 RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 0000000077359400 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: ffffffff81c199e0
    RBP: ffffffff81c1e3c0 R08: ffff88801f41f000 R09: ffffffff81c1e348
    R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
    R13: 00007f32bedf8830 R14: 00000000fee1dead R15: 0000000000000000
    FS:  00007f32bedf8980(0000) GS:ffff88801f480000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
    CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
    CR2: ffffffff90ab1bb0 CR3: 000000001d057000 CR4: 00000000000006a0
    DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
    DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
    Call Trace:
    __do_sys_reboot.cold+0x34/0x5b
    ? vfs_writev+0x92/0xc0
    ? do_writev+0x52/0xd0
    do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x40
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
    RIP: 0033:0x7f32bfaaecd3
    Code: 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 89 fa be 69 19 12 28 bf ad de e1 fe b8 a9 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 05 c3 0f 1f 40 00 48 8b 15 89 81 0c 00 f7 d8
    RSP: 002b:00007fff6265fb58 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a9
    RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f32bfaaecd3
    RDX: 0000000001234567 RSI: 0000000028121969 RDI: 00000000fee1dead
    RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000008020 R09: 00007fff6265ef60
    R10: 00007f32bedf8830 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000000
    R13: 0000557bba2c51c0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007fff6265fbc8
    CR2: ffffffff90ab1bb0
    ---[ end trace b813e80157136563 ]---
    RIP: 0010:migrate_to_reboot_cpu+0xe/0x60
    Code: ea ea 00 48 89 fa 48 c7 c7 30 57 f1 81 e9 fa ef ff ff 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 53 8b 1d d5 ea ea 00 e8 14 33 fe ff 89 da <48> 0f a3 15 ea fc bd 00 48 89 d0 73 29 89 c2 c1 e8 06 65 48 8b 3c
    RSP: 0018:ffffc90000013e08 EFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: ffff88801f0a0000 RBX: 0000000077359400 RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 0000000077359400 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: ffffffff81c199e0
    RBP: ffffffff81c1e3c0 R08: ffff88801f41f000 R09: ffffffff81c1e348
    R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
    R13: 00007f32bedf8830 R14: 00000000fee1dead R15: 0000000000000000
    FS:  00007f32bedf8980(0000) GS:ffff88801f480000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
    CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
    CR2: ffffffff90ab1bb0 CR3: 000000001d057000 CR4: 00000000000006a0
    DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
    DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
    Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x00000009
    Kernel Offset: disabled
    ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x00000009 ]---

Fixes: 1b3a5d02ee07 ("reboot: move arch/x86 reboot= handling to generic kernel")
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com>
---
 kernel/reboot.c | 8 ++++++++
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)

Comments

Greg Kroah-Hartman Oct. 27, 2020, 1:42 p.m. UTC | #1
On Tue, Oct 27, 2020 at 02:35:44PM +0100, Matteo Croce wrote:
> From: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com>
> 
> Limit the CPU number to num_possible_cpus(), because setting it
> to a value lower than INT_MAX but higher than NR_CPUS produces the
> following error on reboot and shutdown:
> 
>     BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff90ab1bb0
>     #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
>     #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
>     PGD 1c09067 P4D 1c09067 PUD 1c0a063 PMD 0
>     Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
>     CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: systemd-shutdow Not tainted 5.9.0-rc8-kvm #110
>     Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014
>     RIP: 0010:migrate_to_reboot_cpu+0xe/0x60
>     Code: ea ea 00 48 89 fa 48 c7 c7 30 57 f1 81 e9 fa ef ff ff 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 53 8b 1d d5 ea ea 00 e8 14 33 fe ff 89 da <48> 0f a3 15 ea fc bd 00 48 89 d0 73 29 89 c2 c1 e8 06 65 48 8b 3c
>     RSP: 0018:ffffc90000013e08 EFLAGS: 00010246
>     RAX: ffff88801f0a0000 RBX: 0000000077359400 RCX: 0000000000000000
>     RDX: 0000000077359400 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: ffffffff81c199e0
>     RBP: ffffffff81c1e3c0 R08: ffff88801f41f000 R09: ffffffff81c1e348
>     R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
>     R13: 00007f32bedf8830 R14: 00000000fee1dead R15: 0000000000000000
>     FS:  00007f32bedf8980(0000) GS:ffff88801f480000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
>     CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
>     CR2: ffffffff90ab1bb0 CR3: 000000001d057000 CR4: 00000000000006a0
>     DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
>     DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
>     Call Trace:
>     __do_sys_reboot.cold+0x34/0x5b
>     ? vfs_writev+0x92/0xc0
>     ? do_writev+0x52/0xd0
>     do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x40
>     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
>     RIP: 0033:0x7f32bfaaecd3
>     Code: 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 89 fa be 69 19 12 28 bf ad de e1 fe b8 a9 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 05 c3 0f 1f 40 00 48 8b 15 89 81 0c 00 f7 d8
>     RSP: 002b:00007fff6265fb58 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a9
>     RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f32bfaaecd3
>     RDX: 0000000001234567 RSI: 0000000028121969 RDI: 00000000fee1dead
>     RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000008020 R09: 00007fff6265ef60
>     R10: 00007f32bedf8830 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000000
>     R13: 0000557bba2c51c0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007fff6265fbc8
>     CR2: ffffffff90ab1bb0
>     ---[ end trace b813e80157136563 ]---
>     RIP: 0010:migrate_to_reboot_cpu+0xe/0x60
>     Code: ea ea 00 48 89 fa 48 c7 c7 30 57 f1 81 e9 fa ef ff ff 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 53 8b 1d d5 ea ea 00 e8 14 33 fe ff 89 da <48> 0f a3 15 ea fc bd 00 48 89 d0 73 29 89 c2 c1 e8 06 65 48 8b 3c
>     RSP: 0018:ffffc90000013e08 EFLAGS: 00010246
>     RAX: ffff88801f0a0000 RBX: 0000000077359400 RCX: 0000000000000000
>     RDX: 0000000077359400 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: ffffffff81c199e0
>     RBP: ffffffff81c1e3c0 R08: ffff88801f41f000 R09: ffffffff81c1e348
>     R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
>     R13: 00007f32bedf8830 R14: 00000000fee1dead R15: 0000000000000000
>     FS:  00007f32bedf8980(0000) GS:ffff88801f480000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
>     CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
>     CR2: ffffffff90ab1bb0 CR3: 000000001d057000 CR4: 00000000000006a0
>     DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
>     DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
>     Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x00000009
>     Kernel Offset: disabled
>     ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x00000009 ]---
> 
> Fixes: 1b3a5d02ee07 ("reboot: move arch/x86 reboot= handling to generic kernel")
> Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com>
> ---
>  kernel/reboot.c | 8 ++++++++
>  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)
> 

<formletter>

This is not the correct way to submit patches for inclusion in the
stable kernel tree.  Please read:
    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/stable-kernel-rules.html
for how to do this properly.

</formletter>
Petr Mladek Oct. 30, 2020, 2:13 p.m. UTC | #2
On Tue 2020-10-27 14:42:43, Greg KH wrote:
> On Tue, Oct 27, 2020 at 02:35:44PM +0100, Matteo Croce wrote:

> > From: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com>

> > 

> > Limit the CPU number to num_possible_cpus(), because setting it

> > to a value lower than INT_MAX but higher than NR_CPUS produces the

> > following error on reboot and shutdown:

> > 

> > Fixes: 1b3a5d02ee07 ("reboot: move arch/x86 reboot= handling to generic kernel")

> > Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com>


Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>


> <formletter>

> 

> This is not the correct way to submit patches for inclusion in the

> stable kernel tree.  Please read:

>     https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/stable-kernel-rules.html

> for how to do this properly.

> 

> </formletter>


The best way is to add the following line before Signed-off-by line:

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

Best Regards,
Petr
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/kernel/reboot.c b/kernel/reboot.c
index e7b78d5ae1ab..c4e7965c39b9 100644
--- a/kernel/reboot.c
+++ b/kernel/reboot.c
@@ -558,11 +558,19 @@  static int __init reboot_setup(char *str)
 				rc = kstrtoint(str+1, 0, &reboot_cpu);
 				if (rc)
 					return rc;
+				if (reboot_cpu >= num_possible_cpus()) {
+					reboot_cpu = 0;
+					return -ERANGE;
+				}
 			} else if (str[1] == 'm' && str[2] == 'p' &&
 				   isdigit(*(str+3))) {
 				rc = kstrtoint(str+3, 0, &reboot_cpu);
 				if (rc)
 					return rc;
+				if (reboot_cpu >= num_possible_cpus()) {
+					reboot_cpu = 0;
+					return -ERANGE;
+				}
 			} else
 				*mode = REBOOT_SOFT;
 			break;