diff mbox series

usb: gadget: audio: Free requests only after callback

Message ID 20201027233138.13712-1-jackp@codeaurora.org
State New
Headers show
Series usb: gadget: audio: Free requests only after callback | expand

Commit Message

Jack Pham Oct. 27, 2020, 11:31 p.m. UTC
As per the kernel doc for usb_ep_dequeue(), it states that "this
routine is asynchronous, that is, it may return before the completion
routine runs". And indeed since v5.0 the dwc3 gadget driver updated
its behavior to place dequeued requests on to a cancelled list to be
given back later after the endpoint is stopped.

The free_ep() was incorrectly assuming that a request was ready to
be freed after calling dequeue which results in a use-after-free
in dwc3 when it traverses its cancelled list. Fix this by moving
the usb_ep_free_request() call to the callback itself in case the
ep is disabled.

Fixes: eb9fecb9e69b0 ("usb: gadget: f_uac2: split out audio core")
Reported-and-tested-by: Ferry Toth <fntoth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jack Pham <jackp@codeaurora.org>
---
 drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_audio.c | 8 ++++++--
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

Comments

Peter Chen Oct. 28, 2020, 7:15 a.m. UTC | #1
On 20-10-27 16:31:38, Jack Pham wrote:
> As per the kernel doc for usb_ep_dequeue(), it states that "this

> routine is asynchronous, that is, it may return before the completion

> routine runs". And indeed since v5.0 the dwc3 gadget driver updated

> its behavior to place dequeued requests on to a cancelled list to be

> given back later after the endpoint is stopped.

> 

> The free_ep() was incorrectly assuming that a request was ready to

> be freed after calling dequeue which results in a use-after-free

> in dwc3 when it traverses its cancelled list. Fix this by moving

> the usb_ep_free_request() call to the callback itself in case the

> ep is disabled.

> 

> Fixes: eb9fecb9e69b0 ("usb: gadget: f_uac2: split out audio core")

> Reported-and-tested-by: Ferry Toth <fntoth@gmail.com>

> Signed-off-by: Jack Pham <jackp@codeaurora.org>

> ---

>  drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_audio.c | 8 ++++++--

>  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

> 

> diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_audio.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_audio.c

> index e6d32c536781..a3b557fad1fd 100644

> --- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_audio.c

> +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_audio.c

> @@ -89,7 +89,12 @@ static void u_audio_iso_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)

>  	struct snd_uac_chip *uac = prm->uac;

>  

>  	/* i/f shutting down */

> -	if (!prm->ep_enabled || req->status == -ESHUTDOWN)

> +	if (!prm->ep_enabled) {

> +		usb_ep_free_request(ep, req);

> +		return;

> +	}

> +

> +	if (req->status == -ESHUTDOWN)

>  		return;

>  

>  	/*

> @@ -337,7 +342,6 @@ static inline void free_ep(struct uac_rtd_params *prm, struct usb_ep *ep)

>  	for (i = 0; i < params->req_number; i++) {

>  		if (prm->ureq[i].req) {

>  			usb_ep_dequeue(ep, prm->ureq[i].req);

> -			usb_ep_free_request(ep, prm->ureq[i].req);


Then, for normal base, eg, there is no pending request before calling
free_ep, then, where these uac request will be freed?

-- 

Thanks,
Peter Chen
Jack Pham Oct. 28, 2020, 5:17 p.m. UTC | #2
Hi Peter,

On Wed, Oct 28, 2020 at 07:15:31AM +0000, Peter Chen wrote:
> On 20-10-27 16:31:38, Jack Pham wrote:

> > As per the kernel doc for usb_ep_dequeue(), it states that "this

> > routine is asynchronous, that is, it may return before the completion

> > routine runs". And indeed since v5.0 the dwc3 gadget driver updated

> > its behavior to place dequeued requests on to a cancelled list to be

> > given back later after the endpoint is stopped.

> > 

> > The free_ep() was incorrectly assuming that a request was ready to

> > be freed after calling dequeue which results in a use-after-free

> > in dwc3 when it traverses its cancelled list. Fix this by moving

> > the usb_ep_free_request() call to the callback itself in case the

> > ep is disabled.

> > 

> > Fixes: eb9fecb9e69b0 ("usb: gadget: f_uac2: split out audio core")

> > Reported-and-tested-by: Ferry Toth <fntoth@gmail.com>

> > Signed-off-by: Jack Pham <jackp@codeaurora.org>

> > ---

> >  drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_audio.c | 8 ++++++--

> >  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

> > 

> > diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_audio.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_audio.c

> > index e6d32c536781..a3b557fad1fd 100644

> > --- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_audio.c

> > +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_audio.c

> > @@ -89,7 +89,12 @@ static void u_audio_iso_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)

> >  	struct snd_uac_chip *uac = prm->uac;

> >  

> >  	/* i/f shutting down */

> > -	if (!prm->ep_enabled || req->status == -ESHUTDOWN)

> > +	if (!prm->ep_enabled) {

> > +		usb_ep_free_request(ep, req);

> > +		return;

> > +	}

> > +

> > +	if (req->status == -ESHUTDOWN)

> >  		return;

> >  

> >  	/*

> > @@ -337,7 +342,6 @@ static inline void free_ep(struct uac_rtd_params *prm, struct usb_ep *ep)

> >  	for (i = 0; i < params->req_number; i++) {

> >  		if (prm->ureq[i].req) {

> >  			usb_ep_dequeue(ep, prm->ureq[i].req);

> > -			usb_ep_free_request(ep, prm->ureq[i].req);

> 

> Then, for normal base, eg, there is no pending request before calling

> free_ep, then, where these uac request will be freed?


We can see in this driver that prm->ureq[i].req != NULL will only be
true from either u_audio_start_capture() or u_audio_start_playback()
where after allocating the request it is immediately queued. So
generally the lifetime of the request is tied to its queued/pending
status.

But you bring up a good point, it's possible usb_ep_queue() could
have failed so we have to take care of the potential memory leak
since the completion wouldn't get called.

We should do free_request() either when ep_queue() fails or when
ep_dequeue() returns error. Do you have any preference? I'm leaning
toward catching it here in free_ep() as it's only one call site to take
care of instead of two ;-)

Thanks,
Jack
-- 
The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of Code Aurora Forum,
a Linux Foundation Collaborative Project
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_audio.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_audio.c
index e6d32c536781..a3b557fad1fd 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_audio.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_audio.c
@@ -89,7 +89,12 @@  static void u_audio_iso_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
 	struct snd_uac_chip *uac = prm->uac;
 
 	/* i/f shutting down */
-	if (!prm->ep_enabled || req->status == -ESHUTDOWN)
+	if (!prm->ep_enabled) {
+		usb_ep_free_request(ep, req);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (req->status == -ESHUTDOWN)
 		return;
 
 	/*
@@ -337,7 +342,6 @@  static inline void free_ep(struct uac_rtd_params *prm, struct usb_ep *ep)
 	for (i = 0; i < params->req_number; i++) {
 		if (prm->ureq[i].req) {
 			usb_ep_dequeue(ep, prm->ureq[i].req);
-			usb_ep_free_request(ep, prm->ureq[i].req);
 			prm->ureq[i].req = NULL;
 		}
 	}