diff mbox series

[v2,3/3] mtd: rawnand: qcom: Add support for secure regions in NAND memory

Message ID 20210225041129.58576-4-manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org
State Superseded
Headers show
Series None | expand

Commit Message

Manivannan Sadhasivam Feb. 25, 2021, 4:11 a.m. UTC
On a typical end product, a vendor may choose to secure some regions in
the NAND memory which are supposed to stay intact between FW upgrades.
The access to those regions will be blocked by a secure element like
Trustzone. So the normal world software like Linux kernel should not
touch these regions (including reading).

The regions are declared using a NAND chip DT property,
"nand-secure-regions". So let's make use of this property and skip
access to the secure regions present in a system.

Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>

---
 drivers/mtd/nand/raw/qcom_nandc.c | 72 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 63 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

-- 
2.25.1


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Comments

Miquel Raynal Feb. 25, 2021, 7:47 a.m. UTC | #1
Hi Manivannan,

Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> wrote on Thu,
25 Feb 2021 09:41:29 +0530:

> On a typical end product, a vendor may choose to secure some regions in
> the NAND memory which are supposed to stay intact between FW upgrades.
> The access to those regions will be blocked by a secure element like
> Trustzone. So the normal world software like Linux kernel should not
> touch these regions (including reading).
> 
> The regions are declared using a NAND chip DT property,
> "nand-secure-regions". So let's make use of this property and skip
> access to the secure regions present in a system.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
> ---

[...]

>  	config_nand_page_write(nandc);
> @@ -2830,7 +2865,8 @@ static int qcom_nand_host_init_and_register(struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc,
>  	struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip;
>  	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
>  	struct device *dev = nandc->dev;
> -	int ret;
> +	struct property *prop;
> +	int ret, length, nr_elem;
>  
>  	ret = of_property_read_u32(dn, "reg", &host->cs);
>  	if (ret) {
> @@ -2886,6 +2922,24 @@ static int qcom_nand_host_init_and_register(struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc,
>  		}
>  	}
>  
> +	/*
> +	 * Look for secure regions in the NAND chip. These regions are supposed
> +	 * to be protected by a secure element like Trustzone. So the read/write
> +	 * accesses to these regions will be blocked in the runtime by this
> +	 * driver.
> +	 */
> +	prop = of_find_property(dn, "nand-secure-regions", &length);

I'm not sure the nand- prefix on this property is needed here, but
whatever.

> +	if (prop) {
> +		nr_elem = length / sizeof(u32);
> +		host->nr_sec_regions = nr_elem / 2;
> +
> +		host->sec_regions = devm_kcalloc(dev, nr_elem, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
> +		if (!host->sec_regions)
> +			return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +		of_property_read_u32_array(dn, "nand-secure-regions", host->sec_regions, nr_elem);
> +	}
> +

I would move this before nand_scan().

If you don't, you should bail out with a nand_cleanup() upon error.

>  	ret = mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, probes, NULL, NULL, 0);
>  	if (ret)
>  		nand_cleanup(chip);


Otherwise lgtm.

Thanks,
Miquèl
Manivannan Sadhasivam Feb. 25, 2021, 1:19 p.m. UTC | #2
Hi Miquel,

On Thu, Feb 25, 2021 at 08:47:02AM +0100, Miquel Raynal wrote:
> Hi Manivannan,

> 

> Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> wrote on Thu,

> 25 Feb 2021 09:41:29 +0530:

> 

> > On a typical end product, a vendor may choose to secure some regions in

> > the NAND memory which are supposed to stay intact between FW upgrades.

> > The access to those regions will be blocked by a secure element like

> > Trustzone. So the normal world software like Linux kernel should not

> > touch these regions (including reading).

> > 

> > The regions are declared using a NAND chip DT property,

> > "nand-secure-regions". So let's make use of this property and skip

> > access to the secure regions present in a system.

> > 

> > Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>

> > ---

> 

> [...]

> 

> >  	config_nand_page_write(nandc);

> > @@ -2830,7 +2865,8 @@ static int qcom_nand_host_init_and_register(struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc,

> >  	struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip;

> >  	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);

> >  	struct device *dev = nandc->dev;

> > -	int ret;

> > +	struct property *prop;

> > +	int ret, length, nr_elem;

> >  

> >  	ret = of_property_read_u32(dn, "reg", &host->cs);

> >  	if (ret) {

> > @@ -2886,6 +2922,24 @@ static int qcom_nand_host_init_and_register(struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc,

> >  		}

> >  	}

> >  

> > +	/*

> > +	 * Look for secure regions in the NAND chip. These regions are supposed

> > +	 * to be protected by a secure element like Trustzone. So the read/write

> > +	 * accesses to these regions will be blocked in the runtime by this

> > +	 * driver.

> > +	 */

> > +	prop = of_find_property(dn, "nand-secure-regions", &length);

> 

> I'm not sure the nand- prefix on this property is needed here, but

> whatever.

> 


I was not sure either but added it since most of the other properties
had it. But I can remove it.

> > +	if (prop) {

> > +		nr_elem = length / sizeof(u32);

> > +		host->nr_sec_regions = nr_elem / 2;

> > +

> > +		host->sec_regions = devm_kcalloc(dev, nr_elem, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);

> > +		if (!host->sec_regions)

> > +			return -ENOMEM;

> > +

> > +		of_property_read_u32_array(dn, "nand-secure-regions", host->sec_regions, nr_elem);

> > +	}

> > +

> 

> I would move this before nand_scan().

> 


Okay, I'll do it.

Thanks,
Mani

> If you don't, you should bail out with a nand_cleanup() upon error.

> 

> >  	ret = mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, probes, NULL, NULL, 0);

> >  	if (ret)

> >  		nand_cleanup(chip);

> 

> 

> Otherwise lgtm.

> 

> Thanks,

> Miquèl


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diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/qcom_nandc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/qcom_nandc.c
index fd4c318b520f..aa4ca298d357 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/qcom_nandc.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/qcom_nandc.c
@@ -431,6 +431,11 @@  struct qcom_nand_controller {
  * @cfg0, cfg1, cfg0_raw..:	NANDc register configurations needed for
  *				ecc/non-ecc mode for the current nand flash
  *				device
+ *
+ * @sec_regions:		Array representing the secure regions in the
+ *				NAND chip
+ *
+ * @nr_sec_regions:		Number of secure regions in the NAND chip
  */
 struct qcom_nand_host {
 	struct nand_chip chip;
@@ -453,6 +458,9 @@  struct qcom_nand_host {
 	u32 ecc_bch_cfg;
 	u32 clrflashstatus;
 	u32 clrreadstatus;
+
+	u32 *sec_regions;
+	u8 nr_sec_regions;
 };
 
 /*
@@ -662,16 +670,27 @@  static void nandc_set_reg(struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc, int offset,
 }
 
 /* helper to configure address register values */
-static void set_address(struct qcom_nand_host *host, u16 column, int page)
+static int set_address(struct qcom_nand_host *host, u16 column, int page)
 {
 	struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip;
 	struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip);
+	u32 offs = page << chip->page_shift;
+	int i, j;
+
+	/* Skip touching the secure regions if present */
+	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < host->nr_sec_regions; i++, j += 2) {
+		if (offs >= host->sec_regions[j] &&
+		    (offs <= host->sec_regions[j] + host->sec_regions[j + 1]))
+			return -EIO;
+	}
 
 	if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
 		column >>= 1;
 
 	nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_ADDR0, page << 16 | column);
 	nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_ADDR1, page >> 16 & 0xff);
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1491,13 +1510,13 @@  static void qcom_nandc_command(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int command,
 		WARN_ON(column != 0);
 
 		host->use_ecc = true;
-		set_address(host, 0, page_addr);
+		ret = set_address(host, 0, page_addr);
 		update_rw_regs(host, ecc->steps, true);
 		break;
 
 	case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
 		WARN_ON(column != 0);
-		set_address(host, 0, page_addr);
+		ret = set_address(host, 0, page_addr);
 		break;
 
 	case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
@@ -1615,7 +1634,10 @@  qcom_nandc_read_cw_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
 	host->use_ecc = false;
 
 	clear_bam_transaction(nandc);
-	set_address(host, host->cw_size * cw, page);
+	ret = set_address(host, host->cw_size * cw, page);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
 	update_rw_regs(host, 1, true);
 	config_nand_page_read(nandc);
 
@@ -1943,7 +1965,10 @@  static int copy_last_cw(struct qcom_nand_host *host, int page)
 	/* prepare a clean read buffer */
 	memset(nandc->data_buffer, 0xff, size);
 
-	set_address(host, host->cw_size * (ecc->steps - 1), page);
+	ret = set_address(host, host->cw_size * (ecc->steps - 1), page);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
 	update_rw_regs(host, 1, true);
 
 	config_nand_single_cw_page_read(nandc, host->use_ecc);
@@ -2005,12 +2030,16 @@  static int qcom_nandc_read_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, int page)
 	struct qcom_nand_host *host = to_qcom_nand_host(chip);
 	struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip);
 	struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc;
+	int ret;
 
 	clear_read_regs(nandc);
 	clear_bam_transaction(nandc);
 
 	host->use_ecc = true;
-	set_address(host, 0, page);
+	ret = set_address(host, 0, page);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
 	update_rw_regs(host, ecc->steps, true);
 
 	return read_page_ecc(host, NULL, chip->oob_poi, page);
@@ -2188,7 +2217,10 @@  static int qcom_nandc_write_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, int page)
 	mtd_ooblayout_get_databytes(mtd, nandc->data_buffer + data_size, oob,
 				    0, mtd->oobavail);
 
-	set_address(host, host->cw_size * (ecc->steps - 1), page);
+	ret = set_address(host, host->cw_size * (ecc->steps - 1), page);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
 	update_rw_regs(host, 1, false);
 
 	config_nand_page_write(nandc);
@@ -2267,7 +2299,10 @@  static int qcom_nandc_block_markbad(struct nand_chip *chip, loff_t ofs)
 
 	/* prepare write */
 	host->use_ecc = false;
-	set_address(host, host->cw_size * (ecc->steps - 1), page);
+	ret = set_address(host, host->cw_size * (ecc->steps - 1), page);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
 	update_rw_regs(host, 1, false);
 
 	config_nand_page_write(nandc);
@@ -2830,7 +2865,8 @@  static int qcom_nand_host_init_and_register(struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc,
 	struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip;
 	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
 	struct device *dev = nandc->dev;
-	int ret;
+	struct property *prop;
+	int ret, length, nr_elem;
 
 	ret = of_property_read_u32(dn, "reg", &host->cs);
 	if (ret) {
@@ -2886,6 +2922,24 @@  static int qcom_nand_host_init_and_register(struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc,
 		}
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * Look for secure regions in the NAND chip. These regions are supposed
+	 * to be protected by a secure element like Trustzone. So the read/write
+	 * accesses to these regions will be blocked in the runtime by this
+	 * driver.
+	 */
+	prop = of_find_property(dn, "nand-secure-regions", &length);
+	if (prop) {
+		nr_elem = length / sizeof(u32);
+		host->nr_sec_regions = nr_elem / 2;
+
+		host->sec_regions = devm_kcalloc(dev, nr_elem, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!host->sec_regions)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		of_property_read_u32_array(dn, "nand-secure-regions", host->sec_regions, nr_elem);
+	}
+
 	ret = mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, probes, NULL, NULL, 0);
 	if (ret)
 		nand_cleanup(chip);