diff mbox series

[v1,6/6] tests/i386/test-i386: try and correct constrain 16 bit call (WIP)

Message ID 20210329110303.15235-7-alex.bennee@linaro.org
State New
Headers show
Series check-tcg for non-x86 hosts | expand

Commit Message

Alex Bennée March 29, 2021, 11:03 a.m. UTC
Newer compilers complain about non-matching constraints:

  test-i386.c:1393:5: error: asm operand 2 probably doesn’t match constraints [-Werror]
   1393 |     asm volatile ("lcall %1, %2"
        |     ^~~

It seems the plain "i" immediate constraint is a little too lax here.
What we are actually dealing with is a 32 bit offset into a particular
segment. I think that is "Ts" (Address operand without segment
register).

[AJB: however this just seems to push it a bit further down the road:

test-i386.c:1393: Error: operand type mismatch for `lcall'

Inline ASM constraints are hard :-/]

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

---
 tests/tcg/i386/test-i386.c | 6 +++---
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

-- 
2.20.1

Comments

Richard Henderson March 30, 2021, 3:58 p.m. UTC | #1
On 3/29/21 5:03 AM, Alex Bennée wrote:
> Newer compilers complain about non-matching constraints:

> 

>    test-i386.c:1393:5: error: asm operand 2 probably doesn’t match constraints [-Werror]

>     1393 |     asm volatile ("lcall %1, %2"

>          |     ^~~


The problem is that the newer compiler is defaulting to -fpie, so &code16_func1 
is not a constant.

Need to add -fno-pie to compile this.  Which of course adds the confusion of 
old compilers that don't support that.  We have CFLAGS_NOPIE in configure, but 
that doesn't directly help cross-compile.


r~
Alex Bennée March 30, 2021, 6:20 p.m. UTC | #2
Hmm actually the fedora-i386-cross image is:

  gcc (GCC) 10.2.1 20201125 (Red Hat 10.2.1-9)

with CROSS_CC_GUEST_CFLAGS=-m32 so I wonder what the difference is
between that and:

  i686-linux-gnu-gcc -m32

i686-linux-gnu-gcc --version
i686-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 9.3.0-17ubuntu1~20.04) 9.3.0
Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

They are both pretty new.

On Tue, 30 Mar 2021 at 16:58, Richard Henderson
<richard.henderson@linaro.org> wrote:
>

> On 3/29/21 5:03 AM, Alex Bennée wrote:

> > Newer compilers complain about non-matching constraints:

> >

> >    test-i386.c:1393:5: error: asm operand 2 probably doesn’t match constraints [-Werror]

> >     1393 |     asm volatile ("lcall %1, %2"

> >          |     ^~~

>

> The problem is that the newer compiler is defaulting to -fpie, so &code16_func1

> is not a constant.

>

> Need to add -fno-pie to compile this.  Which of course adds the confusion of

> old compilers that don't support that.  We have CFLAGS_NOPIE in configure, but

> that doesn't directly help cross-compile.

>

>

> r~




-- 
Alex Bennée
KVM/QEMU Hacker for Linaro
Richard Henderson March 30, 2021, 8:25 p.m. UTC | #3
On 3/30/21 12:20 PM, Alex Bennée wrote:
> Hmm actually the fedora-i386-cross image is:

> 

>    gcc (GCC) 10.2.1 20201125 (Red Hat 10.2.1-9)

> 

> with CROSS_CC_GUEST_CFLAGS=-m32 so I wonder what the difference is

> between that and:

> 

>    i686-linux-gnu-gcc -m32

> 

> i686-linux-gnu-gcc --version

> i686-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 9.3.0-17ubuntu1~20.04) 9.3.0

> Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

> This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO

> warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

> 

> They are both pretty new.


The difference, I'm sure, is a local distro patch enabling -fpie by default.

I'm hoping that we can just use

--- a/tests/tcg/i386/Makefile.target
+++ b/tests/tcg/i386/Makefile.target
@@ -10,6 +10,9 @@ ALL_X86_TESTS=$(I386_SRCS:.c=)
  SKIP_I386_TESTS=test-i386-ssse3
  X86_64_TESTS:=$(filter test-i386-ssse3, $(ALL_X86_TESTS))

+# test-i386 has non-pic calls into 16-bit mode
+test-i386: CFLAGS += -fno-pie
+
  test-i386-sse-exceptions: CFLAGS += -msse4.1 -mfpmath=sse
  run-test-i386-sse-exceptions: QEMU_OPTS += -cpu max
  run-plugin-test-i386-sse-exceptions-%: QEMU_OPTS += -cpu max

Checking with gitlab to see if our oldest host compiler accepts it.


r~
Peter Maydell March 30, 2021, 8:46 p.m. UTC | #4
On Tue, 30 Mar 2021 at 21:27, Richard Henderson
<richard.henderson@linaro.org> wrote:
>

> On 3/30/21 12:20 PM, Alex Bennée wrote:

> > Hmm actually the fedora-i386-cross image is:

> >

> >    gcc (GCC) 10.2.1 20201125 (Red Hat 10.2.1-9)

> >

> > with CROSS_CC_GUEST_CFLAGS=-m32 so I wonder what the difference is

> > between that and:

> >

> >    i686-linux-gnu-gcc -m32

> >

> > i686-linux-gnu-gcc --version

> > i686-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 9.3.0-17ubuntu1~20.04) 9.3.0

> > Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

> > This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO

> > warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

> >

> > They are both pretty new.

>

> The difference, I'm sure, is a local distro patch enabling -fpie by default.

>

> I'm hoping that we can just use

>

> --- a/tests/tcg/i386/Makefile.target

> +++ b/tests/tcg/i386/Makefile.target

> @@ -10,6 +10,9 @@ ALL_X86_TESTS=$(I386_SRCS:.c=)

>   SKIP_I386_TESTS=test-i386-ssse3

>   X86_64_TESTS:=$(filter test-i386-ssse3, $(ALL_X86_TESTS))

>

> +# test-i386 has non-pic calls into 16-bit mode

> +test-i386: CFLAGS += -fno-pie

> +

>   test-i386-sse-exceptions: CFLAGS += -msse4.1 -mfpmath=sse

>   run-test-i386-sse-exceptions: QEMU_OPTS += -cpu max

>   run-plugin-test-i386-sse-exceptions-%: QEMU_OPTS += -cpu max


configure will set CFLAGS_NOPIE in config-host.mak, but I don't know
if you have access to that here. (It does suggest that there are cases
where -fno-pie isn't available, though I guess they might be non-x86.)

-- PMM
Richard Henderson March 30, 2021, 9:18 p.m. UTC | #5
On 3/30/21 2:46 PM, Peter Maydell wrote:
> On Tue, 30 Mar 2021 at 21:27, Richard Henderson

> <richard.henderson@linaro.org> wrote:

>>

>> On 3/30/21 12:20 PM, Alex Bennée wrote:

>>> Hmm actually the fedora-i386-cross image is:

>>>

>>>     gcc (GCC) 10.2.1 20201125 (Red Hat 10.2.1-9)

>>>

>>> with CROSS_CC_GUEST_CFLAGS=-m32 so I wonder what the difference is

>>> between that and:

>>>

>>>     i686-linux-gnu-gcc -m32

>>>

>>> i686-linux-gnu-gcc --version

>>> i686-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 9.3.0-17ubuntu1~20.04) 9.3.0

>>> Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

>>> This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO

>>> warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

>>>

>>> They are both pretty new.

>>

>> The difference, I'm sure, is a local distro patch enabling -fpie by default.

>>

>> I'm hoping that we can just use

>>

>> --- a/tests/tcg/i386/Makefile.target

>> +++ b/tests/tcg/i386/Makefile.target

>> @@ -10,6 +10,9 @@ ALL_X86_TESTS=$(I386_SRCS:.c=)

>>    SKIP_I386_TESTS=test-i386-ssse3

>>    X86_64_TESTS:=$(filter test-i386-ssse3, $(ALL_X86_TESTS))

>>

>> +# test-i386 has non-pic calls into 16-bit mode

>> +test-i386: CFLAGS += -fno-pie

>> +

>>    test-i386-sse-exceptions: CFLAGS += -msse4.1 -mfpmath=sse

>>    run-test-i386-sse-exceptions: QEMU_OPTS += -cpu max

>>    run-plugin-test-i386-sse-exceptions-%: QEMU_OPTS += -cpu max

> 

> configure will set CFLAGS_NOPIE in config-host.mak, but I don't know

> if you have access to that here. (It does suggest that there are cases

> where -fno-pie isn't available, though I guess they might be non-x86.)


I think it's merely old compilers.  We do have to be worried about old host 
compilers here.  I'm hoping that gitlab will find out if our oldest docker 
build will find out one way or another.


r~
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/tests/tcg/i386/test-i386.c b/tests/tcg/i386/test-i386.c
index 18d5609665..6d8aeccfb5 100644
--- a/tests/tcg/i386/test-i386.c
+++ b/tests/tcg/i386/test-i386.c
@@ -1392,15 +1392,15 @@  void test_code16(void)
     /* call the first function */
     asm volatile ("lcall %1, %2"
                   : "=a" (res)
-                  : "i" (MK_SEL(1)), "i" (&code16_func1): "memory", "cc");
+                  : "i" (MK_SEL(1)), "Ts" (&code16_func1): "memory", "cc");
     printf("func1() = 0x%08x\n", res);
     asm volatile ("lcall %2, %3"
                   : "=a" (res), "=c" (res2)
-                  : "i" (MK_SEL(1)), "i" (&code16_func2): "memory", "cc");
+                  : "i" (MK_SEL(1)), "Ts" (&code16_func2): "memory", "cc");
     printf("func2() = 0x%08x spdec=%d\n", res, res2);
     asm volatile ("lcall %1, %2"
                   : "=a" (res)
-                  : "i" (MK_SEL(1)), "i" (&code16_func3): "memory", "cc");
+                  : "i" (MK_SEL(1)), "Ts" (&code16_func3): "memory", "cc");
     printf("func3() = 0x%08x\n", res);
 }
 #endif