diff mbox series

[v1,5/5] perf cs-etm: Track exception number

Message ID 1541912383-19915-6-git-send-email-leo.yan@linaro.org
State New
Headers show
Series perf cs-etm: Correct packets handling | expand

Commit Message

Leo Yan Nov. 11, 2018, 4:59 a.m. UTC
When an exception packet comes, it contains the info for exception
number; the exception number indicates the exception types, so from it
we can know if the exception is taken for interrupt, system call or
other traps, etc.  But because the exception return packet cannot
delivery exception number correctly by decoder thus when prepare sample
flags we cannot know what's type for exception return.

This patch adds a new 'exc_num' array in decoder structure to record
exception number per CPU, the exception number is recorded in the array
when the exception packet comes and this exception number can be used by
exception return packet.  If detect there have discontinuous trace with
TRACE_ON or TRACE_OFF packet, the exception number is set to invalid
value.

Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>

---
 tools/perf/util/cs-etm-decoder/cs-etm-decoder.c | 67 ++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 59 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

-- 
2.7.4

Comments

Mathieu Poirier Nov. 19, 2018, 8:47 p.m. UTC | #1
On Sun, Nov 11, 2018 at 12:59:43PM +0800, Leo Yan wrote:
> When an exception packet comes, it contains the info for exception

> number; the exception number indicates the exception types, so from it

> we can know if the exception is taken for interrupt, system call or

> other traps, etc.  But because the exception return packet cannot

> delivery exception number correctly by decoder thus when prepare sample

> flags we cannot know what's type for exception return.

> 

> This patch adds a new 'exc_num' array in decoder structure to record

> exception number per CPU, the exception number is recorded in the array

> when the exception packet comes and this exception number can be used by

> exception return packet.  If detect there have discontinuous trace with

> TRACE_ON or TRACE_OFF packet, the exception number is set to invalid

> value.

> 

> Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>

> ---

>  tools/perf/util/cs-etm-decoder/cs-etm-decoder.c | 67 ++++++++++++++++++++++---

>  1 file changed, 59 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

> 

> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/cs-etm-decoder/cs-etm-decoder.c b/tools/perf/util/cs-etm-decoder/cs-etm-decoder.c

> index b8cb7a3e..d1a6cbc 100644

> --- a/tools/perf/util/cs-etm-decoder/cs-etm-decoder.c

> +++ b/tools/perf/util/cs-etm-decoder/cs-etm-decoder.c

> @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ struct cs_etm_decoder {

>  	u32 packet_count;

>  	u32 head;

>  	u32 tail;

> +	u32 *exc_num;

>  	struct cs_etm_packet packet_buffer[MAX_BUFFER];

>  };

>  

> @@ -368,24 +369,64 @@ static ocsd_datapath_resp_t

>  cs_etm_decoder__buffer_trace_off(struct cs_etm_decoder *decoder,

>  				 const uint8_t trace_chan_id)

>  {

> -	return cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet(decoder, trace_chan_id,

> -					     CS_ETM_TRACE_OFF);

> +	int ret;

> +	struct cs_etm_packet *packet;

> +

> +	ret = cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet(decoder, trace_chan_id,

> +					    CS_ETM_TRACE_OFF);

> +	if (ret != OCSD_RESP_CONT && ret != OCSD_RESP_WAIT)

> +		return ret;

> +

> +	packet = &decoder->packet_buffer[decoder->tail];

> +

> +	/* Clear execption number for discontinuous trace */

> +	decoder->exc_num[packet->cpu] = UINT32_MAX;

> +

> +	return ret;

>  }

>  

>  static ocsd_datapath_resp_t

>  cs_etm_decoder__buffer_trace_on(struct cs_etm_decoder *decoder,

>  				const uint8_t trace_chan_id)

>  {

> -	return cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet(decoder, trace_chan_id,

> -					     CS_ETM_TRACE_ON);

> +	int ret;

> +	struct cs_etm_packet *packet;

> +

> +	ret = cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet(decoder, trace_chan_id,

> +					    CS_ETM_TRACE_ON);

> +	if (ret != OCSD_RESP_CONT && ret != OCSD_RESP_WAIT)

> +		return ret;

> +

> +	packet = &decoder->packet_buffer[decoder->tail];

> +

> +	/* Clear execption number for discontinuous trace */

> +	decoder->exc_num[packet->cpu] = UINT32_MAX;

> +

> +	return ret;

>  }

>  

>  static ocsd_datapath_resp_t

>  cs_etm_decoder__buffer_exception(struct cs_etm_decoder *decoder,

> +				 const ocsd_generic_trace_elem *elem,

>  				 const uint8_t trace_chan_id)

>  {

> -	return cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet(decoder, trace_chan_id,

> -					     CS_ETM_EXCEPTION);

> +	int ret;

> +	struct cs_etm_packet *packet;

> +

> +	ret = cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet(decoder, trace_chan_id,

> +					    CS_ETM_EXCEPTION);

> +	if (ret != OCSD_RESP_CONT && ret != OCSD_RESP_WAIT)

> +		return ret;

> +

> +	packet = &decoder->packet_buffer[decoder->tail];

> +

> +	/*

> +	 * Exception number is recorded per CPU and later can be used

> +	 * for exception return instruction analysis.

> +	 */

> +	decoder->exc_num[packet->cpu] = elem->exception_number;


Am I missing something or the information about the exception number that is
recorded here isn't used anywhere?  If you want to use this in perf report/script,
the exception number will have to be added to the cs_etm_packet struct.

I am done with the revision of this set.

Thanks,
Mathieu

> +

> +	return ret;

>  }

>  

>  static ocsd_datapath_resp_t

> @@ -423,7 +464,7 @@ static ocsd_datapath_resp_t cs_etm_decoder__gen_trace_elem_printer(

>  						    trace_chan_id);

>  		break;

>  	case OCSD_GEN_TRC_ELEM_EXCEPTION:

> -		resp = cs_etm_decoder__buffer_exception(decoder,

> +		resp = cs_etm_decoder__buffer_exception(decoder, elem,

>  							trace_chan_id);

>  		break;

>  	case OCSD_GEN_TRC_ELEM_EXCEPTION_RET:

> @@ -511,6 +552,10 @@ cs_etm_decoder__new(int num_cpu, struct cs_etm_decoder_params *d_params,

>  	if (!decoder)

>  		return NULL;

>  

> +	decoder->exc_num = zalloc(sizeof(*decoder->exc_num) * num_cpu);

> +	if (!decoder->exc_num)

> +		goto err_free_decoder;

> +

>  	decoder->data = d_params->data;

>  	decoder->prev_return = OCSD_RESP_CONT;

>  	cs_etm_decoder__clear_buffer(decoder);

> @@ -531,7 +576,7 @@ cs_etm_decoder__new(int num_cpu, struct cs_etm_decoder_params *d_params,

>  	decoder->dcd_tree = ocsd_create_dcd_tree(format, flags);

>  

>  	if (decoder->dcd_tree == 0)

> -		goto err_free_decoder;

> +		goto err_free_decoder_exc_num;

>  

>  	/* init library print logging support */

>  	ret = cs_etm_decoder__init_def_logger_printing(d_params, decoder);

> @@ -542,6 +587,9 @@ cs_etm_decoder__new(int num_cpu, struct cs_etm_decoder_params *d_params,

>  	cs_etm_decoder__init_raw_frame_logging(d_params, decoder);

>  

>  	for (i = 0; i < num_cpu; i++) {

> +		/* init expcetion number to an invalid value */

> +		decoder->exc_num[i] = UINT32_MAX;

> +

>  		ret = cs_etm_decoder__create_etm_decoder(d_params,

>  							 &t_params[i],

>  							 decoder);

> @@ -553,6 +601,8 @@ cs_etm_decoder__new(int num_cpu, struct cs_etm_decoder_params *d_params,

>  

>  err_free_decoder_tree:

>  	ocsd_destroy_dcd_tree(decoder->dcd_tree);

> +err_free_decoder_exc_num:

> +	free(decoder->exc_num);

>  err_free_decoder:

>  	free(decoder);

>  	return NULL;

> @@ -613,5 +663,6 @@ void cs_etm_decoder__free(struct cs_etm_decoder *decoder)

>  

>  	ocsd_destroy_dcd_tree(decoder->dcd_tree);

>  	decoder->dcd_tree = NULL;

> +	free(decoder->exc_num);

>  	free(decoder);

>  }

> -- 

> 2.7.4

>
Leo Yan Dec. 5, 2018, 3:49 a.m. UTC | #2
On Mon, Nov 19, 2018 at 01:47:49PM -0700, Mathieu Poirier wrote:
> On Sun, Nov 11, 2018 at 12:59:43PM +0800, Leo Yan wrote:

> > When an exception packet comes, it contains the info for exception

> > number; the exception number indicates the exception types, so from it

> > we can know if the exception is taken for interrupt, system call or

> > other traps, etc.  But because the exception return packet cannot

> > delivery exception number correctly by decoder thus when prepare sample

> > flags we cannot know what's type for exception return.

> > 

> > This patch adds a new 'exc_num' array in decoder structure to record

> > exception number per CPU, the exception number is recorded in the array

> > when the exception packet comes and this exception number can be used by

> > exception return packet.  If detect there have discontinuous trace with

> > TRACE_ON or TRACE_OFF packet, the exception number is set to invalid

> > value.

> > 

> > Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>

> > ---

> >  tools/perf/util/cs-etm-decoder/cs-etm-decoder.c | 67 ++++++++++++++++++++++---

> >  1 file changed, 59 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

> > 

> > diff --git a/tools/perf/util/cs-etm-decoder/cs-etm-decoder.c b/tools/perf/util/cs-etm-decoder/cs-etm-decoder.c

> > index b8cb7a3e..d1a6cbc 100644

> > --- a/tools/perf/util/cs-etm-decoder/cs-etm-decoder.c

> > +++ b/tools/perf/util/cs-etm-decoder/cs-etm-decoder.c

> > @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ struct cs_etm_decoder {

> >  	u32 packet_count;

> >  	u32 head;

> >  	u32 tail;

> > +	u32 *exc_num;

> >  	struct cs_etm_packet packet_buffer[MAX_BUFFER];

> >  };

> >  

> > @@ -368,24 +369,64 @@ static ocsd_datapath_resp_t

> >  cs_etm_decoder__buffer_trace_off(struct cs_etm_decoder *decoder,

> >  				 const uint8_t trace_chan_id)

> >  {

> > -	return cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet(decoder, trace_chan_id,

> > -					     CS_ETM_TRACE_OFF);

> > +	int ret;

> > +	struct cs_etm_packet *packet;

> > +

> > +	ret = cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet(decoder, trace_chan_id,

> > +					    CS_ETM_TRACE_OFF);

> > +	if (ret != OCSD_RESP_CONT && ret != OCSD_RESP_WAIT)

> > +		return ret;

> > +

> > +	packet = &decoder->packet_buffer[decoder->tail];

> > +

> > +	/* Clear execption number for discontinuous trace */

> > +	decoder->exc_num[packet->cpu] = UINT32_MAX;

> > +

> > +	return ret;

> >  }

> >  

> >  static ocsd_datapath_resp_t

> >  cs_etm_decoder__buffer_trace_on(struct cs_etm_decoder *decoder,

> >  				const uint8_t trace_chan_id)

> >  {

> > -	return cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet(decoder, trace_chan_id,

> > -					     CS_ETM_TRACE_ON);

> > +	int ret;

> > +	struct cs_etm_packet *packet;

> > +

> > +	ret = cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet(decoder, trace_chan_id,

> > +					    CS_ETM_TRACE_ON);

> > +	if (ret != OCSD_RESP_CONT && ret != OCSD_RESP_WAIT)

> > +		return ret;

> > +

> > +	packet = &decoder->packet_buffer[decoder->tail];

> > +

> > +	/* Clear execption number for discontinuous trace */

> > +	decoder->exc_num[packet->cpu] = UINT32_MAX;

> > +

> > +	return ret;

> >  }

> >  

> >  static ocsd_datapath_resp_t

> >  cs_etm_decoder__buffer_exception(struct cs_etm_decoder *decoder,

> > +				 const ocsd_generic_trace_elem *elem,

> >  				 const uint8_t trace_chan_id)

> >  {

> > -	return cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet(decoder, trace_chan_id,

> > -					     CS_ETM_EXCEPTION);

> > +	int ret;

> > +	struct cs_etm_packet *packet;

> > +

> > +	ret = cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet(decoder, trace_chan_id,

> > +					    CS_ETM_EXCEPTION);

> > +	if (ret != OCSD_RESP_CONT && ret != OCSD_RESP_WAIT)

> > +		return ret;

> > +

> > +	packet = &decoder->packet_buffer[decoder->tail];

> > +

> > +	/*

> > +	 * Exception number is recorded per CPU and later can be used

> > +	 * for exception return instruction analysis.

> > +	 */

> > +	decoder->exc_num[packet->cpu] = elem->exception_number;

> 

> Am I missing something or the information about the exception number that is

> recorded here isn't used anywhere?


The exception number will be used to set branch flag patch [1].
According to exception number we can know it's for system call,
interrupt or other traps.

[1] http://archive.armlinux.org.uk/lurker/message/20181111.050755.d1c1b257.en.html

> If you want to use this in perf report/script,

> the exception number will have to be added to the cs_etm_packet struct.


Actually before has discussed this with Mike but found it's hard to
save the exception number in cs_etm_packet struct.  The reason is the
exception packet contains the correct exception number, but the
exception return packet doesn't contain exception number.  Thus this
patch uses cs_etm_decoder struct to save exception number per CPU
context when receive exception packet, and later the saved exception
number will be used by exception return packet.

Please see related discussion at the end of page [2].

[2] https://lists.linaro.org/pipermail/coresight/2018-October/001832.html

> I am done with the revision of this set.


Thanks a lot for reviewing.

[...]

Thanks,
Leo Yan
Mathieu Poirier Dec. 5, 2018, 6:03 p.m. UTC | #3
On Tue, 4 Dec 2018 at 20:49, <leo.yan@linaro.org> wrote:
>

> On Mon, Nov 19, 2018 at 01:47:49PM -0700, Mathieu Poirier wrote:

> > On Sun, Nov 11, 2018 at 12:59:43PM +0800, Leo Yan wrote:

> > > When an exception packet comes, it contains the info for exception

> > > number; the exception number indicates the exception types, so from it

> > > we can know if the exception is taken for interrupt, system call or

> > > other traps, etc.  But because the exception return packet cannot

> > > delivery exception number correctly by decoder thus when prepare sample

> > > flags we cannot know what's type for exception return.

> > >

> > > This patch adds a new 'exc_num' array in decoder structure to record

> > > exception number per CPU, the exception number is recorded in the array

> > > when the exception packet comes and this exception number can be used by

> > > exception return packet.  If detect there have discontinuous trace with

> > > TRACE_ON or TRACE_OFF packet, the exception number is set to invalid

> > > value.

> > >

> > > Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>

> > > ---

> > >  tools/perf/util/cs-etm-decoder/cs-etm-decoder.c | 67 ++++++++++++++++++++++---

> > >  1 file changed, 59 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

> > >

> > > diff --git a/tools/perf/util/cs-etm-decoder/cs-etm-decoder.c b/tools/perf/util/cs-etm-decoder/cs-etm-decoder.c

> > > index b8cb7a3e..d1a6cbc 100644

> > > --- a/tools/perf/util/cs-etm-decoder/cs-etm-decoder.c

> > > +++ b/tools/perf/util/cs-etm-decoder/cs-etm-decoder.c

> > > @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ struct cs_etm_decoder {

> > >     u32 packet_count;

> > >     u32 head;

> > >     u32 tail;

> > > +   u32 *exc_num;

> > >     struct cs_etm_packet packet_buffer[MAX_BUFFER];

> > >  };

> > >

> > > @@ -368,24 +369,64 @@ static ocsd_datapath_resp_t

> > >  cs_etm_decoder__buffer_trace_off(struct cs_etm_decoder *decoder,

> > >                              const uint8_t trace_chan_id)

> > >  {

> > > -   return cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet(decoder, trace_chan_id,

> > > -                                        CS_ETM_TRACE_OFF);

> > > +   int ret;

> > > +   struct cs_etm_packet *packet;

> > > +

> > > +   ret = cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet(decoder, trace_chan_id,

> > > +                                       CS_ETM_TRACE_OFF);

> > > +   if (ret != OCSD_RESP_CONT && ret != OCSD_RESP_WAIT)

> > > +           return ret;

> > > +

> > > +   packet = &decoder->packet_buffer[decoder->tail];

> > > +

> > > +   /* Clear execption number for discontinuous trace */

> > > +   decoder->exc_num[packet->cpu] = UINT32_MAX;

> > > +

> > > +   return ret;

> > >  }

> > >

> > >  static ocsd_datapath_resp_t

> > >  cs_etm_decoder__buffer_trace_on(struct cs_etm_decoder *decoder,

> > >                             const uint8_t trace_chan_id)

> > >  {

> > > -   return cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet(decoder, trace_chan_id,

> > > -                                        CS_ETM_TRACE_ON);

> > > +   int ret;

> > > +   struct cs_etm_packet *packet;

> > > +

> > > +   ret = cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet(decoder, trace_chan_id,

> > > +                                       CS_ETM_TRACE_ON);

> > > +   if (ret != OCSD_RESP_CONT && ret != OCSD_RESP_WAIT)

> > > +           return ret;

> > > +

> > > +   packet = &decoder->packet_buffer[decoder->tail];

> > > +

> > > +   /* Clear execption number for discontinuous trace */

> > > +   decoder->exc_num[packet->cpu] = UINT32_MAX;

> > > +

> > > +   return ret;

> > >  }

> > >

> > >  static ocsd_datapath_resp_t

> > >  cs_etm_decoder__buffer_exception(struct cs_etm_decoder *decoder,

> > > +                            const ocsd_generic_trace_elem *elem,

> > >                              const uint8_t trace_chan_id)

> > >  {

> > > -   return cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet(decoder, trace_chan_id,

> > > -                                        CS_ETM_EXCEPTION);

> > > +   int ret;

> > > +   struct cs_etm_packet *packet;

> > > +

> > > +   ret = cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet(decoder, trace_chan_id,

> > > +                                       CS_ETM_EXCEPTION);

> > > +   if (ret != OCSD_RESP_CONT && ret != OCSD_RESP_WAIT)

> > > +           return ret;

> > > +

> > > +   packet = &decoder->packet_buffer[decoder->tail];

> > > +

> > > +   /*

> > > +    * Exception number is recorded per CPU and later can be used

> > > +    * for exception return instruction analysis.

> > > +    */

> > > +   decoder->exc_num[packet->cpu] = elem->exception_number;

> >

> > Am I missing something or the information about the exception number that is

> > recorded here isn't used anywhere?

>

> The exception number will be used to set branch flag patch [1].


Right, I realised that when I started reviewing that set.  The rule of
thumb here is to introduce code in the same patchset it is used so
that we avoid adding needless code to the kernel.

> According to exception number we can know it's for system call,

> interrupt or other traps.

>

> [1] http://archive.armlinux.org.uk/lurker/message/20181111.050755.d1c1b257.en.html

>

> > If you want to use this in perf report/script,

> > the exception number will have to be added to the cs_etm_packet struct.

>

> Actually before has discussed this with Mike but found it's hard to

> save the exception number in cs_etm_packet struct.  The reason is the

> exception packet contains the correct exception number, but the

> exception return packet doesn't contain exception number.  Thus this

> patch uses cs_etm_decoder struct to save exception number per CPU

> context when receive exception packet, and later the saved exception

> number will be used by exception return packet.

>

> Please see related discussion at the end of page [2].


I find Mike's point about the possibility of seeing exception returns
without having a prior exception due to various factors very
interesting.  I will make sure to keep an eye out for that in the next
revision.

>

> [2] https://lists.linaro.org/pipermail/coresight/2018-October/001832.html

>

> > I am done with the revision of this set.

>

> Thanks a lot for reviewing.

>

> [...]

>

> Thanks,

> Leo Yan
Leo Yan Dec. 6, 2018, 5:47 a.m. UTC | #4
On Wed, Dec 05, 2018 at 11:03:29AM -0700, Mathieu Poirier wrote:

[...]

> > > >  static ocsd_datapath_resp_t

> > > >  cs_etm_decoder__buffer_exception(struct cs_etm_decoder *decoder,

> > > > +                            const ocsd_generic_trace_elem *elem,

> > > >                              const uint8_t trace_chan_id)

> > > >  {

> > > > -   return cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet(decoder, trace_chan_id,

> > > > -                                        CS_ETM_EXCEPTION);

> > > > +   int ret;

> > > > +   struct cs_etm_packet *packet;

> > > > +

> > > > +   ret = cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet(decoder, trace_chan_id,

> > > > +                                       CS_ETM_EXCEPTION);

> > > > +   if (ret != OCSD_RESP_CONT && ret != OCSD_RESP_WAIT)

> > > > +           return ret;

> > > > +

> > > > +   packet = &decoder->packet_buffer[decoder->tail];

> > > > +

> > > > +   /*

> > > > +    * Exception number is recorded per CPU and later can be used

> > > > +    * for exception return instruction analysis.

> > > > +    */

> > > > +   decoder->exc_num[packet->cpu] = elem->exception_number;

> > >

> > > Am I missing something or the information about the exception number that is

> > > recorded here isn't used anywhere?

> >

> > The exception number will be used to set branch flag patch [1].

> 

> Right, I realised that when I started reviewing that set.  The rule of

> thumb here is to introduce code in the same patchset it is used so

> that we avoid adding needless code to the kernel.


Will move this patch into sample flag series.

Thanks,
Leo Yan
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/cs-etm-decoder/cs-etm-decoder.c b/tools/perf/util/cs-etm-decoder/cs-etm-decoder.c
index b8cb7a3e..d1a6cbc 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/cs-etm-decoder/cs-etm-decoder.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/cs-etm-decoder/cs-etm-decoder.c
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@  struct cs_etm_decoder {
 	u32 packet_count;
 	u32 head;
 	u32 tail;
+	u32 *exc_num;
 	struct cs_etm_packet packet_buffer[MAX_BUFFER];
 };
 
@@ -368,24 +369,64 @@  static ocsd_datapath_resp_t
 cs_etm_decoder__buffer_trace_off(struct cs_etm_decoder *decoder,
 				 const uint8_t trace_chan_id)
 {
-	return cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet(decoder, trace_chan_id,
-					     CS_ETM_TRACE_OFF);
+	int ret;
+	struct cs_etm_packet *packet;
+
+	ret = cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet(decoder, trace_chan_id,
+					    CS_ETM_TRACE_OFF);
+	if (ret != OCSD_RESP_CONT && ret != OCSD_RESP_WAIT)
+		return ret;
+
+	packet = &decoder->packet_buffer[decoder->tail];
+
+	/* Clear execption number for discontinuous trace */
+	decoder->exc_num[packet->cpu] = UINT32_MAX;
+
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static ocsd_datapath_resp_t
 cs_etm_decoder__buffer_trace_on(struct cs_etm_decoder *decoder,
 				const uint8_t trace_chan_id)
 {
-	return cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet(decoder, trace_chan_id,
-					     CS_ETM_TRACE_ON);
+	int ret;
+	struct cs_etm_packet *packet;
+
+	ret = cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet(decoder, trace_chan_id,
+					    CS_ETM_TRACE_ON);
+	if (ret != OCSD_RESP_CONT && ret != OCSD_RESP_WAIT)
+		return ret;
+
+	packet = &decoder->packet_buffer[decoder->tail];
+
+	/* Clear execption number for discontinuous trace */
+	decoder->exc_num[packet->cpu] = UINT32_MAX;
+
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static ocsd_datapath_resp_t
 cs_etm_decoder__buffer_exception(struct cs_etm_decoder *decoder,
+				 const ocsd_generic_trace_elem *elem,
 				 const uint8_t trace_chan_id)
 {
-	return cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet(decoder, trace_chan_id,
-					     CS_ETM_EXCEPTION);
+	int ret;
+	struct cs_etm_packet *packet;
+
+	ret = cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet(decoder, trace_chan_id,
+					    CS_ETM_EXCEPTION);
+	if (ret != OCSD_RESP_CONT && ret != OCSD_RESP_WAIT)
+		return ret;
+
+	packet = &decoder->packet_buffer[decoder->tail];
+
+	/*
+	 * Exception number is recorded per CPU and later can be used
+	 * for exception return instruction analysis.
+	 */
+	decoder->exc_num[packet->cpu] = elem->exception_number;
+
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static ocsd_datapath_resp_t
@@ -423,7 +464,7 @@  static ocsd_datapath_resp_t cs_etm_decoder__gen_trace_elem_printer(
 						    trace_chan_id);
 		break;
 	case OCSD_GEN_TRC_ELEM_EXCEPTION:
-		resp = cs_etm_decoder__buffer_exception(decoder,
+		resp = cs_etm_decoder__buffer_exception(decoder, elem,
 							trace_chan_id);
 		break;
 	case OCSD_GEN_TRC_ELEM_EXCEPTION_RET:
@@ -511,6 +552,10 @@  cs_etm_decoder__new(int num_cpu, struct cs_etm_decoder_params *d_params,
 	if (!decoder)
 		return NULL;
 
+	decoder->exc_num = zalloc(sizeof(*decoder->exc_num) * num_cpu);
+	if (!decoder->exc_num)
+		goto err_free_decoder;
+
 	decoder->data = d_params->data;
 	decoder->prev_return = OCSD_RESP_CONT;
 	cs_etm_decoder__clear_buffer(decoder);
@@ -531,7 +576,7 @@  cs_etm_decoder__new(int num_cpu, struct cs_etm_decoder_params *d_params,
 	decoder->dcd_tree = ocsd_create_dcd_tree(format, flags);
 
 	if (decoder->dcd_tree == 0)
-		goto err_free_decoder;
+		goto err_free_decoder_exc_num;
 
 	/* init library print logging support */
 	ret = cs_etm_decoder__init_def_logger_printing(d_params, decoder);
@@ -542,6 +587,9 @@  cs_etm_decoder__new(int num_cpu, struct cs_etm_decoder_params *d_params,
 	cs_etm_decoder__init_raw_frame_logging(d_params, decoder);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < num_cpu; i++) {
+		/* init expcetion number to an invalid value */
+		decoder->exc_num[i] = UINT32_MAX;
+
 		ret = cs_etm_decoder__create_etm_decoder(d_params,
 							 &t_params[i],
 							 decoder);
@@ -553,6 +601,8 @@  cs_etm_decoder__new(int num_cpu, struct cs_etm_decoder_params *d_params,
 
 err_free_decoder_tree:
 	ocsd_destroy_dcd_tree(decoder->dcd_tree);
+err_free_decoder_exc_num:
+	free(decoder->exc_num);
 err_free_decoder:
 	free(decoder);
 	return NULL;
@@ -613,5 +663,6 @@  void cs_etm_decoder__free(struct cs_etm_decoder *decoder)
 
 	ocsd_destroy_dcd_tree(decoder->dcd_tree);
 	decoder->dcd_tree = NULL;
+	free(decoder->exc_num);
 	free(decoder);
 }