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[next] drm/msm/msm_gem.h: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member

Message ID 20200305105451.GA18973@embeddedor
State New
Headers show
Series [next] drm/msm/msm_gem.h: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member | expand

Commit Message

Gustavo A. R. Silva March 5, 2020, 10:54 a.m. UTC
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem.h | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
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Patch

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem.h
index 9e0953c2b7ce..37aa556c5f92 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem.h
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@  struct msm_gem_submit {
 			uint32_t handle;
 		};
 		uint64_t iova;
-	} bos[0];
+	} bos[];
 };
 
 #endif /* __MSM_GEM_H__ */