diff mbox series

[5/7] cpufreq: qcom-hw: Use regmap for accessing hardware registers

Message ID 20200908075716.30357-6-manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org
State New
Headers show
Series [1/7] dt-bindings: cpufreq: cpufreq-qcom-hw: Document SM8250 compatible | expand

Commit Message

Manivannan Sadhasivam Sept. 8, 2020, 7:57 a.m. UTC
Use regmap for accessing cpufreq registers in hardware.

Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
---
 drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-hw.c | 55 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 47 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

Comments

Viresh Kumar Sept. 8, 2020, 11:18 a.m. UTC | #1
On 08-09-20, 16:41, Manivannan Sadhasivam wrote:
> On 0908, Viresh Kumar wrote:
> > On 08-09-20, 13:27, Manivannan Sadhasivam wrote:
> > > Use regmap for accessing cpufreq registers in hardware.
> > 
> > Why ? Please mention why a change is required in the log.
> > 
> 
> Only because it is recommended to use regmap for abstracting the hw access.

Yes it can be very useful in abstracting the hw access in case of
busses like SPI/I2C, others, but in this case there is only one way of
doing it with the exact same registers. I am not sure it is worth it
here. FWIW, I have never played with regmaps personally, and so every
chance I can be wrong here.

> Moreover it handles the proper locking for us in the core (spinlock vs mutex).

What locking do you need here ?

> I've seen many subsystem maintainers prefer regmap over plain readl/writel
> calls. I'll add the reason in commit log.

I am not sure if it is worth it here.
Manivannan Sadhasivam Sept. 8, 2020, 11:28 a.m. UTC | #2
On 0908, Viresh Kumar wrote:
> On 08-09-20, 16:41, Manivannan Sadhasivam wrote:
> > On 0908, Viresh Kumar wrote:
> > > On 08-09-20, 13:27, Manivannan Sadhasivam wrote:
> > > > Use regmap for accessing cpufreq registers in hardware.
> > > 
> > > Why ? Please mention why a change is required in the log.
> > > 
> > 
> > Only because it is recommended to use regmap for abstracting the hw access.
> 
> Yes it can be very useful in abstracting the hw access in case of
> busses like SPI/I2C, others, but in this case there is only one way of
> doing it with the exact same registers. I am not sure it is worth it
> here. FWIW, I have never played with regmaps personally, and so every
> chance I can be wrong here.
> 
> > Moreover it handles the proper locking for us in the core (spinlock vs mutex).
> 
> What locking do you need here ?
> 

I was just referring the case where if we need the locking in future, regmap
handles it nicely in the core.

> > I've seen many subsystem maintainers prefer regmap over plain readl/writel
> > calls. I'll add the reason in commit log.
> 
> I am not sure if it is worth it here.
> 

Hmm, I thought it is recommended to use regmap for MMIO access as well. I can
drop the patch if you want but let's wait for Bjorn/Amit to get their views.

Thanks,
Mani

> -- 
> viresh
Sudeep Holla Sept. 8, 2020, 2:08 p.m. UTC | #3
On Tue, Sep 08, 2020 at 05:18:35PM +0530, Amit Kucheria wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 8, 2020 at 4:48 PM Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> wrote:
> >
> > On 08-09-20, 16:41, Manivannan Sadhasivam wrote:
> > > On 0908, Viresh Kumar wrote:
> > > > On 08-09-20, 13:27, Manivannan Sadhasivam wrote:
> > > > > Use regmap for accessing cpufreq registers in hardware.
> > > >
> > > > Why ? Please mention why a change is required in the log.
> > > >
> > >
> > > Only because it is recommended to use regmap for abstracting the hw access.
> >
> > Yes it can be very useful in abstracting the hw access in case of
> > busses like SPI/I2C, others, but in this case there is only one way of
> > doing it with the exact same registers. I am not sure it is worth it
> > here. FWIW, I have never played with regmaps personally, and so every
> > chance I can be wrong here.
> 
> One could handle the reg offsets through a struct initialisation, but
> then you end up with lots of #defines for bitmasks and bits for each
> version of the IP. And the core code becomes a bit convoluted IMO,
> trying to handle the differences.
> 
> regmap hides the differences of the bit positions and register offsets
> between several IP versions.
> 
> > > Moreover it handles the proper locking for us in the core (spinlock vs mutex).
> >
> > What locking do you need here ?
> 
> Right, locking isn't the main reason here.

If that is the case, IMO it is better to set disable_lock or something
in config especially as this regmap_write is used in qcom_cpufreq_hw_fast_switch
Manivannan Sadhasivam Sept. 8, 2020, 3:03 p.m. UTC | #4
On 0908, Amit Kucheria wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 8, 2020 at 5:18 PM Amit Kucheria <amitk@kernel.org> wrote:
> >
> > On Tue, Sep 8, 2020 at 4:48 PM Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> wrote:
> > >
> > > On 08-09-20, 16:41, Manivannan Sadhasivam wrote:
> > > > On 0908, Viresh Kumar wrote:
> > > > > On 08-09-20, 13:27, Manivannan Sadhasivam wrote:
> > > > > > Use regmap for accessing cpufreq registers in hardware.
> > > > >
> > > > > Why ? Please mention why a change is required in the log.
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > > Only because it is recommended to use regmap for abstracting the hw access.
> > >
> > > Yes it can be very useful in abstracting the hw access in case of
> > > busses like SPI/I2C, others, but in this case there is only one way of
> > > doing it with the exact same registers. I am not sure it is worth it
> > > here. FWIW, I have never played with regmaps personally, and so every
> > > chance I can be wrong here.
> >
> > One could handle the reg offsets through a struct initialisation, but
> > then you end up with lots of #defines for bitmasks and bits for each
> > version of the IP. And the core code becomes a bit convoluted IMO,
> > trying to handle the differences.
> >
> > regmap hides the differences of the bit positions and register offsets
> > between several IP versions.
> >
> > > > Moreover it handles the proper locking for us in the core (spinlock vs mutex).
> > >
> > > What locking do you need here ?
> >
> > Right, locking isn't the main reason here.
> 
> Having said this, perhaps this patch can be held back for now, since
> we're not yet using some of the features of regmap to abstract away
> bit fields and such.
> 

Okay. Dropping this patch for now (in v2)!

Thanks,
Mani

> We don't strictly need it for just different register offsets.
> 
> Regards,
> Amit
Viresh Kumar Sept. 9, 2020, 4:35 a.m. UTC | #5
On 08-09-20, 17:38, Amit Kucheria wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 8, 2020 at 5:18 PM Amit Kucheria <amitk@kernel.org> wrote:
> >
> > On Tue, Sep 8, 2020 at 4:48 PM Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> wrote:
> > >
> > > On 08-09-20, 16:41, Manivannan Sadhasivam wrote:
> > > > On 0908, Viresh Kumar wrote:
> > > > > On 08-09-20, 13:27, Manivannan Sadhasivam wrote:
> > > > > > Use regmap for accessing cpufreq registers in hardware.
> > > > >
> > > > > Why ? Please mention why a change is required in the log.
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > > Only because it is recommended to use regmap for abstracting the hw access.
> > >
> > > Yes it can be very useful in abstracting the hw access in case of
> > > busses like SPI/I2C, others, but in this case there is only one way of
> > > doing it with the exact same registers. I am not sure it is worth it
> > > here. FWIW, I have never played with regmaps personally, and so every
> > > chance I can be wrong here.
> >
> > One could handle the reg offsets through a struct initialisation, but
> > then you end up with lots of #defines for bitmasks and bits for each
> > version of the IP. And the core code becomes a bit convoluted IMO,
> > trying to handle the differences.
> >
> > regmap hides the differences of the bit positions and register offsets
> > between several IP versions.

Right and I agree that is another useful aspect of it which I missed
mentioning.

> > > > Moreover it handles the proper locking for us in the core (spinlock vs mutex).
> > >
> > > What locking do you need here ?
> >
> > Right, locking isn't the main reason here.
> 
> Having said this, perhaps this patch can be held back for now, since
> we're not yet using some of the features of regmap to abstract away
> bit fields and such.
> 
> We don't strictly need it for just different register offsets.

Right, I just didn't understood why it was required currently as it
wasn't all that complex at all.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-hw.c b/drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-hw.c
index 41853db7c9b8..de816bcafd33 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-hw.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-hw.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ 
 #include <linux/of_address.h>
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
 #include <linux/pm_opp.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 
 #define LUT_MAX_ENTRIES			40U
@@ -32,6 +33,7 @@  struct qcom_cpufreq_soc_data {
 
 struct qcom_cpufreq_data {
 	void __iomem *base;
+	struct regmap *regmap;
 	const struct qcom_cpufreq_soc_data *soc_data;
 };
 
@@ -85,8 +87,11 @@  static int qcom_cpufreq_hw_target_index(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 	struct qcom_cpufreq_data *data = policy->driver_data;
 	const struct qcom_cpufreq_soc_data *soc_data = data->soc_data;
 	unsigned long freq = policy->freq_table[index].frequency;
+	int ret;
 
-	writel_relaxed(index, data->base + soc_data->reg_perf_state);
+	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, soc_data->reg_perf_state, index);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
 
 	if (icc_scaling_enabled)
 		qcom_cpufreq_set_bw(policy, freq);
@@ -102,6 +107,7 @@  static unsigned int qcom_cpufreq_hw_get(unsigned int cpu)
 	const struct qcom_cpufreq_soc_data *soc_data;
 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
 	unsigned int index;
+	int ret;
 
 	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpu);
 	if (!policy)
@@ -110,7 +116,10 @@  static unsigned int qcom_cpufreq_hw_get(unsigned int cpu)
 	data = policy->driver_data;
 	soc_data = data->soc_data;
 
-	index = readl_relaxed(data->base + soc_data->reg_perf_state);
+	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, soc_data->reg_perf_state, &index);
+	if (ret)
+		return 0;
+
 	index = min(index, LUT_MAX_ENTRIES - 1);
 
 	return policy->freq_table[index].frequency;
@@ -123,9 +132,12 @@  static unsigned int qcom_cpufreq_hw_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 	const struct qcom_cpufreq_soc_data *soc_data = data->soc_data;
 	unsigned int index;
 	unsigned long freq;
+	int ret;
 
 	index = policy->cached_resolved_idx;
-	writel_relaxed(index, data->base + soc_data->reg_perf_state);
+	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, soc_data->reg_perf_state, index);
+	if (ret)
+		return 0;
 
 	freq = policy->freq_table[index].frequency;
 	arch_set_freq_scale(policy->related_cpus, freq,
@@ -171,14 +183,24 @@  static int qcom_cpufreq_hw_read_lut(struct device *cpu_dev,
 	}
 
 	for (i = 0; i < LUT_MAX_ENTRIES; i++) {
-		data = readl_relaxed(drv_data->base + soc_data->reg_freq_lut +
-				      i * soc_data->lut_row_size);
+		ret = regmap_read(drv_data->regmap, soc_data->reg_freq_lut +
+				  i * soc_data->lut_row_size, &data);
+		if (ret) {
+			kfree(table);
+			return ret;
+		}
+
 		src = FIELD_GET(LUT_SRC, data);
 		lval = FIELD_GET(LUT_L_VAL, data);
 		core_count = FIELD_GET(LUT_CORE_COUNT, data);
 
-		data = readl_relaxed(drv_data->base + soc_data->reg_volt_lut +
-				      i * soc_data->lut_row_size);
+		ret = regmap_read(drv_data->regmap, soc_data->reg_volt_lut +
+				  i * soc_data->lut_row_size, &data);
+		if (ret) {
+			kfree(table);
+			return ret;
+		}
+
 		volt = FIELD_GET(LUT_VOLT, data) * 1000;
 
 		if (src)
@@ -248,6 +270,13 @@  static void qcom_get_related_cpus(int index, struct cpumask *m)
 	}
 }
 
+static struct regmap_config qcom_cpufreq_regmap = {
+	.reg_bits = 32,
+	.reg_stride = 4,
+	.val_bits = 32,
+	.fast_io = true,
+};
+
 static const struct qcom_cpufreq_soc_data qcom_soc_data = {
 	.reg_enable = 0x0,
 	.reg_freq_lut = 0x110,
@@ -274,6 +303,7 @@  static int qcom_cpufreq_hw_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 	struct qcom_cpufreq_data *data;
 	const struct of_device_id *match;
 	int ret, index;
+	u32 val;
 
 	cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(policy->cpu);
 	if (!cpu_dev) {
@@ -316,9 +346,18 @@  static int qcom_cpufreq_hw_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 
 	data->soc_data = match->data;
 	data->base = base;
+	data->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, base, &qcom_cpufreq_regmap);
+	if (IS_ERR(data->regmap)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(data->regmap);
+		goto error;
+	}
 
 	/* HW should be in enabled state to proceed */
-	if (!(readl_relaxed(base + data->soc_data->reg_enable) & 0x1)) {
+	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, data->soc_data->reg_enable, &val);
+	if (ret)
+		goto error;
+
+	if (!(val & 0x1)) {
 		dev_err(dev, "Domain-%d cpufreq hardware not enabled\n", index);
 		ret = -ENODEV;
 		goto error;