diff mbox series

[V3] target/riscv: raise exception to HS-mode at get_physical_address

Message ID 20201014101728.848-1-jiangyifei@huawei.com
State Accepted
Commit 33a9a57d2c31ec9ed68858911dc490b5de15f342
Headers show
Series [V3] target/riscv: raise exception to HS-mode at get_physical_address | expand

Commit Message

Jiangyifei Oct. 14, 2020, 10:17 a.m. UTC
VS-stage translation at get_physical_address needs to translate pte
address by G-stage translation. But the G-stage translation error
can not be distinguished from VS-stage translation error in
riscv_cpu_tlb_fill. On migration, destination needs to rebuild pte,
and this G-stage translation error must be handled by HS-mode. So
introduce TRANSLATE_STAGE2_FAIL so that riscv_cpu_tlb_fill could
distinguish and raise it to HS-mode.

Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yipeng Yin <yinyipeng1@huawei.com>
---
 target/riscv/cpu.h        | 10 +++++++---
 target/riscv/cpu_helper.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 2 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

Comments

Alistair Francis Oct. 14, 2020, 8:06 p.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, Oct 14, 2020 at 3:18 AM Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei@huawei.com> wrote:
>

> VS-stage translation at get_physical_address needs to translate pte

> address by G-stage translation. But the G-stage translation error

> can not be distinguished from VS-stage translation error in

> riscv_cpu_tlb_fill. On migration, destination needs to rebuild pte,

> and this G-stage translation error must be handled by HS-mode. So

> introduce TRANSLATE_STAGE2_FAIL so that riscv_cpu_tlb_fill could

> distinguish and raise it to HS-mode.

>

> Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei@huawei.com>

> Signed-off-by: Yipeng Yin <yinyipeng1@huawei.com>


Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>


Alistair

> ---

>  target/riscv/cpu.h        | 10 +++++++---

>  target/riscv/cpu_helper.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------

>  2 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

>

> diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h

> index de275782e6..de4705bb57 100644

> --- a/target/riscv/cpu.h

> +++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h

> @@ -82,9 +82,13 @@ enum {

>

>  #define VEXT_VERSION_0_07_1 0x00000701

>

> -#define TRANSLATE_PMP_FAIL 2

> -#define TRANSLATE_FAIL 1

> -#define TRANSLATE_SUCCESS 0

> +enum {

> +    TRANSLATE_SUCCESS,

> +    TRANSLATE_FAIL,

> +    TRANSLATE_PMP_FAIL,

> +    TRANSLATE_G_STAGE_FAIL

> +};

> +

>  #define MMU_USER_IDX 3

>

>  #define MAX_RISCV_PMPS (16)

> diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c

> index 904899054d..ae66722d32 100644

> --- a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c

> +++ b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c

> @@ -316,6 +316,8 @@ void riscv_cpu_set_mode(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong newpriv)

>   * @physical: This will be set to the calculated physical address

>   * @prot: The returned protection attributes

>   * @addr: The virtual address to be translated

> + * @fault_pte_addr: If not NULL, this will be set to fault pte address

> + *                  when a error occurs on pte address translation.

>   * @access_type: The type of MMU access

>   * @mmu_idx: Indicates current privilege level

>   * @first_stage: Are we in first stage translation?

> @@ -324,6 +326,7 @@ void riscv_cpu_set_mode(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong newpriv)

>   */

>  static int get_physical_address(CPURISCVState *env, hwaddr *physical,

>                                  int *prot, target_ulong addr,

> +                                target_ulong *fault_pte_addr,

>                                  int access_type, int mmu_idx,

>                                  bool first_stage, bool two_stage)

>  {

> @@ -447,11 +450,14 @@ restart:

>

>              /* Do the second stage translation on the base PTE address. */

>              int vbase_ret = get_physical_address(env, &vbase, &vbase_prot,

> -                                                 base, MMU_DATA_LOAD,

> +                                                 base, NULL, MMU_DATA_LOAD,

>                                                   mmu_idx, false, true);

>

>              if (vbase_ret != TRANSLATE_SUCCESS) {

> -                return vbase_ret;

> +                if (fault_pte_addr) {

> +                    *fault_pte_addr = (base + idx * ptesize) >> 2;

> +                }

> +                return TRANSLATE_G_STAGE_FAIL;

>              }

>

>              pte_addr = vbase + idx * ptesize;

> @@ -632,13 +638,13 @@ hwaddr riscv_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr)

>      int prot;

>      int mmu_idx = cpu_mmu_index(&cpu->env, false);

>

> -    if (get_physical_address(env, &phys_addr, &prot, addr, 0, mmu_idx,

> +    if (get_physical_address(env, &phys_addr, &prot, addr, NULL, 0, mmu_idx,

>                               true, riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env))) {

>          return -1;

>      }

>

>      if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {

> -        if (get_physical_address(env, &phys_addr, &prot, phys_addr,

> +        if (get_physical_address(env, &phys_addr, &prot, phys_addr, NULL,

>                                   0, mmu_idx, false, true)) {

>              return -1;

>          }

> @@ -727,19 +733,30 @@ bool riscv_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,

>      if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env) ||

>          (riscv_cpu_two_stage_lookup(env) && access_type != MMU_INST_FETCH)) {

>          /* Two stage lookup */

> -        ret = get_physical_address(env, &pa, &prot, address, access_type,

> +        ret = get_physical_address(env, &pa, &prot, address,

> +                                   &env->guest_phys_fault_addr, access_type,

>                                     mmu_idx, true, true);

>

> +        /*

> +         * A G-stage exception may be triggered during two state lookup.

> +         * And the env->guest_phys_fault_addr has already been set in

> +         * get_physical_address().

> +         */

> +        if (ret == TRANSLATE_G_STAGE_FAIL) {

> +            first_stage_error = false;

> +            access_type = MMU_DATA_LOAD;

> +        }

> +

>          qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU,

>                        "%s 1st-stage address=%" VADDR_PRIx " ret %d physical "

>                        TARGET_FMT_plx " prot %d\n",

>                        __func__, address, ret, pa, prot);

>

> -        if (ret != TRANSLATE_FAIL) {

> +        if (ret == TRANSLATE_SUCCESS) {

>              /* Second stage lookup */

>              im_address = pa;

>

> -            ret = get_physical_address(env, &pa, &prot2, im_address,

> +            ret = get_physical_address(env, &pa, &prot2, im_address, NULL,

>                                         access_type, mmu_idx, false, true);

>

>              qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU,

> @@ -768,8 +785,8 @@ bool riscv_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,

>          }

>      } else {

>          /* Single stage lookup */

> -        ret = get_physical_address(env, &pa, &prot, address, access_type,

> -                                   mmu_idx, true, false);

> +        ret = get_physical_address(env, &pa, &prot, address, NULL,

> +                                   access_type, mmu_idx, true, false);

>

>          qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU,

>                        "%s address=%" VADDR_PRIx " ret %d physical "

> --

> 2.19.1

>

>
Richard Henderson Oct. 14, 2020, 8:21 p.m. UTC | #2
On 10/14/20 3:17 AM, Yifei Jiang wrote:
> +                if (fault_pte_addr) {

> +                    *fault_pte_addr = (base + idx * ptesize) >> 2;


The shift is wrong.  It should be exactly like...

> +                }

> +                return TRANSLATE_G_STAGE_FAIL;

>              }

>  

>              pte_addr = vbase + idx * ptesize;


... this.


r~
Jiangyifei Oct. 15, 2020, 1:59 a.m. UTC | #3
> -----Original Message-----

> From: Richard Henderson [mailto:richard.henderson@linaro.org]

> Sent: Thursday, October 15, 2020 4:22 AM

> To: Jiangyifei <jiangyifei@huawei.com>; qemu-devel@nongnu.org;

> qemu-riscv@nongnu.org

> Cc: palmer@dabbelt.com; Alistair.Francis@wdc.com;

> sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu; kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de; Zhangxiaofeng

> (F) <victor.zhangxiaofeng@huawei.com>; Wubin (H) <wu.wubin@huawei.com>;

> Zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>; dengkai (A)

> <dengkai1@huawei.com>; yinyipeng <yinyipeng1@huawei.com>

> Subject: Re: [PATCH V3] target/riscv: raise exception to HS-mode at

> get_physical_address

> 

> On 10/14/20 3:17 AM, Yifei Jiang wrote:

> > +                if (fault_pte_addr) {

> > +                    *fault_pte_addr = (base + idx * ptesize) >> 2;

> 

> The shift is wrong.  It should be exactly like...

> 


We have tested in the VM migration.

fault_pte_addr will eventually be assigned to htval register.

Description of htval register according to the specification:
When a guest-page-fault trap is taken into HS-mode, htval is written with either zero
or the guest physical address that faulted, shifted right by 2 bits.

In addition, fault_pte_addr is named after env->guest_phys_fault_addr, which makes
sense in a sense.

Yifei

> > +                }

> > +                return TRANSLATE_G_STAGE_FAIL;

> >              }

> >

> >              pte_addr = vbase + idx * ptesize;

> 

> ... this.

> 

> 

> r~
Alistair Francis Oct. 21, 2020, 7:59 p.m. UTC | #4
On Wed, Oct 14, 2020 at 6:59 PM Jiangyifei <jiangyifei@huawei.com> wrote:
>

>

> > -----Original Message-----

> > From: Richard Henderson [mailto:richard.henderson@linaro.org]

> > Sent: Thursday, October 15, 2020 4:22 AM

> > To: Jiangyifei <jiangyifei@huawei.com>; qemu-devel@nongnu.org;

> > qemu-riscv@nongnu.org

> > Cc: palmer@dabbelt.com; Alistair.Francis@wdc.com;

> > sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu; kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de; Zhangxiaofeng

> > (F) <victor.zhangxiaofeng@huawei.com>; Wubin (H) <wu.wubin@huawei.com>;

> > Zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>; dengkai (A)

> > <dengkai1@huawei.com>; yinyipeng <yinyipeng1@huawei.com>

> > Subject: Re: [PATCH V3] target/riscv: raise exception to HS-mode at

> > get_physical_address

> >

> > On 10/14/20 3:17 AM, Yifei Jiang wrote:

> > > +                if (fault_pte_addr) {

> > > +                    *fault_pte_addr = (base + idx * ptesize) >> 2;

> >

> > The shift is wrong.  It should be exactly like...

> >

>

> We have tested in the VM migration.

>

> fault_pte_addr will eventually be assigned to htval register.

>

> Description of htval register according to the specification:

> When a guest-page-fault trap is taken into HS-mode, htval is written with either zero

> or the guest physical address that faulted, shifted right by 2 bits.


Yep, I agree that the shift is correct, it's what we do when we set
guest_phys_fault_addr in other places.

It is a little confusing that we shift it in get_physical_address(),
instead of when guest_phys_fault_addr is set. In this case you are
setting guest_phys_fault_addr directly when calling
get_physical_address(... &env->guest_phys_fault_addr ...).

I have added this comment to make sure it's clear and applied it, I
hope that's ok.

diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
index 4ea9510c07..4652082df1 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
@@ -318,6 +318,7 @@ void riscv_cpu_set_mode(CPURISCVState *env,
target_ulong newpriv)
  * @addr: The virtual address to be translated
  * @fault_pte_addr: If not NULL, this will be set to fault pte address
  *                  when a error occurs on pte address translation.
+ *                  This will already be shifted to match htval.
  * @access_type: The type of MMU access
  * @mmu_idx: Indicates current privilege level
  * @first_stage: Are we in first stage translation?

Alistair

>

> In addition, fault_pte_addr is named after env->guest_phys_fault_addr, which makes

> sense in a sense.

>

> Yifei

>

> > > +                }

> > > +                return TRANSLATE_G_STAGE_FAIL;

> > >              }

> > >

> > >              pte_addr = vbase + idx * ptesize;

> >

> > ... this.

> >

> >

> > r~
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h
index de275782e6..de4705bb57 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.h
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h
@@ -82,9 +82,13 @@  enum {
 
 #define VEXT_VERSION_0_07_1 0x00000701
 
-#define TRANSLATE_PMP_FAIL 2
-#define TRANSLATE_FAIL 1
-#define TRANSLATE_SUCCESS 0
+enum {
+    TRANSLATE_SUCCESS,
+    TRANSLATE_FAIL,
+    TRANSLATE_PMP_FAIL,
+    TRANSLATE_G_STAGE_FAIL
+};
+
 #define MMU_USER_IDX 3
 
 #define MAX_RISCV_PMPS (16)
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
index 904899054d..ae66722d32 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
@@ -316,6 +316,8 @@  void riscv_cpu_set_mode(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong newpriv)
  * @physical: This will be set to the calculated physical address
  * @prot: The returned protection attributes
  * @addr: The virtual address to be translated
+ * @fault_pte_addr: If not NULL, this will be set to fault pte address
+ *                  when a error occurs on pte address translation.
  * @access_type: The type of MMU access
  * @mmu_idx: Indicates current privilege level
  * @first_stage: Are we in first stage translation?
@@ -324,6 +326,7 @@  void riscv_cpu_set_mode(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong newpriv)
  */
 static int get_physical_address(CPURISCVState *env, hwaddr *physical,
                                 int *prot, target_ulong addr,
+                                target_ulong *fault_pte_addr,
                                 int access_type, int mmu_idx,
                                 bool first_stage, bool two_stage)
 {
@@ -447,11 +450,14 @@  restart:
 
             /* Do the second stage translation on the base PTE address. */
             int vbase_ret = get_physical_address(env, &vbase, &vbase_prot,
-                                                 base, MMU_DATA_LOAD,
+                                                 base, NULL, MMU_DATA_LOAD,
                                                  mmu_idx, false, true);
 
             if (vbase_ret != TRANSLATE_SUCCESS) {
-                return vbase_ret;
+                if (fault_pte_addr) {
+                    *fault_pte_addr = (base + idx * ptesize) >> 2;
+                }
+                return TRANSLATE_G_STAGE_FAIL;
             }
 
             pte_addr = vbase + idx * ptesize;
@@ -632,13 +638,13 @@  hwaddr riscv_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr)
     int prot;
     int mmu_idx = cpu_mmu_index(&cpu->env, false);
 
-    if (get_physical_address(env, &phys_addr, &prot, addr, 0, mmu_idx,
+    if (get_physical_address(env, &phys_addr, &prot, addr, NULL, 0, mmu_idx,
                              true, riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env))) {
         return -1;
     }
 
     if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
-        if (get_physical_address(env, &phys_addr, &prot, phys_addr,
+        if (get_physical_address(env, &phys_addr, &prot, phys_addr, NULL,
                                  0, mmu_idx, false, true)) {
             return -1;
         }
@@ -727,19 +733,30 @@  bool riscv_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
     if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env) ||
         (riscv_cpu_two_stage_lookup(env) && access_type != MMU_INST_FETCH)) {
         /* Two stage lookup */
-        ret = get_physical_address(env, &pa, &prot, address, access_type,
+        ret = get_physical_address(env, &pa, &prot, address,
+                                   &env->guest_phys_fault_addr, access_type,
                                    mmu_idx, true, true);
 
+        /*
+         * A G-stage exception may be triggered during two state lookup.
+         * And the env->guest_phys_fault_addr has already been set in
+         * get_physical_address().
+         */
+        if (ret == TRANSLATE_G_STAGE_FAIL) {
+            first_stage_error = false;
+            access_type = MMU_DATA_LOAD;
+        }
+
         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU,
                       "%s 1st-stage address=%" VADDR_PRIx " ret %d physical "
                       TARGET_FMT_plx " prot %d\n",
                       __func__, address, ret, pa, prot);
 
-        if (ret != TRANSLATE_FAIL) {
+        if (ret == TRANSLATE_SUCCESS) {
             /* Second stage lookup */
             im_address = pa;
 
-            ret = get_physical_address(env, &pa, &prot2, im_address,
+            ret = get_physical_address(env, &pa, &prot2, im_address, NULL,
                                        access_type, mmu_idx, false, true);
 
             qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU,
@@ -768,8 +785,8 @@  bool riscv_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
         }
     } else {
         /* Single stage lookup */
-        ret = get_physical_address(env, &pa, &prot, address, access_type,
-                                   mmu_idx, true, false);
+        ret = get_physical_address(env, &pa, &prot, address, NULL,
+                                   access_type, mmu_idx, true, false);
 
         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU,
                       "%s address=%" VADDR_PRIx " ret %d physical "