@@ -83,6 +83,8 @@ typedef struct NvmeCtrl {
uint64_t timestamp_set_qemu_clock_ms; /* QEMU clock time */
char *serial;
+ HostMemoryBackend *pmrdev;
+
NvmeNamespace *namespaces;
NvmeSQueue **sq;
NvmeCQueue **cq;
@@ -15,6 +15,13 @@ typedef struct NvmeBar {
uint64_t acq;
uint32_t cmbloc;
uint32_t cmbsz;
+ uint8_t padding[3520]; /* not used by QEMU */
+ uint32_t pmrcap;
+ uint32_t pmrctl;
+ uint32_t pmrsts;
+ uint32_t pmrebs;
+ uint32_t pmrswtp;
+ uint32_t pmrmsc;
} NvmeBar;
enum NvmeCapShift {
@@ -27,6 +34,7 @@ enum NvmeCapShift {
CAP_CSS_SHIFT = 37,
CAP_MPSMIN_SHIFT = 48,
CAP_MPSMAX_SHIFT = 52,
+ CAP_PMR_SHIFT = 56,
};
enum NvmeCapMask {
@@ -39,6 +47,7 @@ enum NvmeCapMask {
CAP_CSS_MASK = 0xff,
CAP_MPSMIN_MASK = 0xf,
CAP_MPSMAX_MASK = 0xf,
+ CAP_PMR_MASK = 0x1,
};
#define NVME_CAP_MQES(cap) (((cap) >> CAP_MQES_SHIFT) & CAP_MQES_MASK)
@@ -69,6 +78,8 @@ enum NvmeCapMask {
<< CAP_MPSMIN_SHIFT)
#define NVME_CAP_SET_MPSMAX(cap, val) (cap |= (uint64_t)(val & CAP_MPSMAX_MASK)\
<< CAP_MPSMAX_SHIFT)
+#define NVME_CAP_SET_PMRS(cap, val) (cap |= (uint64_t)(val & CAP_PMR_MASK)\
+ << CAP_PMR_SHIFT)
enum NvmeCcShift {
CC_EN_SHIFT = 0,
@@ -205,6 +216,167 @@ enum NvmeCmbszMask {
#define NVME_CMBSZ_GETSIZE(cmbsz) \
(NVME_CMBSZ_SZ(cmbsz) * (1 << (12 + 4 * NVME_CMBSZ_SZU(cmbsz))))
+enum NvmePmrcapShift {
+ PMRCAP_RDS_SHIFT = 3,
+ PMRCAP_WDS_SHIFT = 4,
+ PMRCAP_BIR_SHIFT = 5,
+ PMRCAP_PMRTU_SHIFT = 8,
+ PMRCAP_PMRWBM_SHIFT = 10,
+ PMRCAP_PMRTO_SHIFT = 16,
+ PMRCAP_CMSS_SHIFT = 24,
+};
+
+enum NvmePmrcapMask {
+ PMRCAP_RDS_MASK = 0x1,
+ PMRCAP_WDS_MASK = 0x1,
+ PMRCAP_BIR_MASK = 0x7,
+ PMRCAP_PMRTU_MASK = 0x3,
+ PMRCAP_PMRWBM_MASK = 0xf,
+ PMRCAP_PMRTO_MASK = 0xff,
+ PMRCAP_CMSS_MASK = 0x1,
+};
+
+#define NVME_PMRCAP_RDS(pmrcap) \
+ ((pmrcap >> PMRCAP_RDS_SHIFT) & PMRCAP_RDS_MASK)
+#define NVME_PMRCAP_WDS(pmrcap) \
+ ((pmrcap >> PMRCAP_WDS_SHIFT) & PMRCAP_WDS_MASK)
+#define NVME_PMRCAP_BIR(pmrcap) \
+ ((pmrcap >> PMRCAP_BIR_SHIFT) & PMRCAP_BIR_MASK)
+#define NVME_PMRCAP_PMRTU(pmrcap) \
+ ((pmrcap >> PMRCAP_PMRTU_SHIFT) & PMRCAP_PMRTU_MASK)
+#define NVME_PMRCAP_PMRWBM(pmrcap) \
+ ((pmrcap >> PMRCAP_PMRWBM_SHIFT) & PMRCAP_PMRWBM_MASK)
+#define NVME_PMRCAP_PMRTO(pmrcap) \
+ ((pmrcap >> PMRCAP_PMRTO_SHIFT) & PMRCAP_PMRTO_MASK)
+#define NVME_PMRCAP_CMSS(pmrcap) \
+ ((pmrcap >> PMRCAP_CMSS_SHIFT) & PMRCAP_CMSS_MASK)
+
+#define NVME_PMRCAP_SET_RDS(pmrcap, val) \
+ (pmrcap |= (uint64_t)(val & PMRCAP_RDS_MASK) << PMRCAP_RDS_SHIFT)
+#define NVME_PMRCAP_SET_WDS(pmrcap, val) \
+ (pmrcap |= (uint64_t)(val & PMRCAP_WDS_MASK) << PMRCAP_WDS_SHIFT)
+#define NVME_PMRCAP_SET_BIR(pmrcap, val) \
+ (pmrcap |= (uint64_t)(val & PMRCAP_BIR_MASK) << PMRCAP_BIR_SHIFT)
+#define NVME_PMRCAP_SET_PMRTU(pmrcap, val) \
+ (pmrcap |= (uint64_t)(val & PMRCAP_PMRTU_MASK) << PMRCAP_PMRTU_SHIFT)
+#define NVME_PMRCAP_SET_PMRWBM(pmrcap, val) \
+ (pmrcap |= (uint64_t)(val & PMRCAP_PMRWBM_MASK) << PMRCAP_PMRWBM_SHIFT)
+#define NVME_PMRCAP_SET_PMRTO(pmrcap, val) \
+ (pmrcap |= (uint64_t)(val & PMRCAP_PMRTO_MASK) << PMRCAP_PMRTO_SHIFT)
+#define NVME_PMRCAP_SET_CMSS(pmrcap, val) \
+ (pmrcap |= (uint64_t)(val & PMRCAP_CMSS_MASK) << PMRCAP_CMSS_SHIFT)
+
+enum NvmePmrctlShift {
+ PMRCTL_EN_SHIFT = 0,
+};
+
+enum NvmePmrctlMask {
+ PMRCTL_EN_MASK = 0x1,
+};
+
+#define NVME_PMRCTL_EN(pmrctl) ((pmrctl >> PMRCTL_EN_SHIFT) & PMRCTL_EN_MASK)
+
+#define NVME_PMRCTL_SET_EN(pmrctl, val) \
+ (pmrctl |= (uint64_t)(val & PMRCTL_EN_MASK) << PMRCTL_EN_SHIFT)
+
+enum NvmePmrstsShift {
+ PMRSTS_ERR_SHIFT = 0,
+ PMRSTS_NRDY_SHIFT = 8,
+ PMRSTS_HSTS_SHIFT = 9,
+ PMRSTS_CBAI_SHIFT = 12,
+};
+
+enum NvmePmrstsMask {
+ PMRSTS_ERR_MASK = 0xff,
+ PMRSTS_NRDY_MASK = 0x1,
+ PMRSTS_HSTS_MASK = 0x7,
+ PMRSTS_CBAI_MASK = 0x1,
+};
+
+#define NVME_PMRSTS_ERR(pmrsts) \
+ ((pmrsts >> PMRSTS_ERR_SHIFT) & PMRSTS_ERR_MASK)
+#define NVME_PMRSTS_NRDY(pmrsts) \
+ ((pmrsts >> PMRSTS_NRDY_SHIFT) & PMRSTS_NRDY_MASK)
+#define NVME_PMRSTS_HSTS(pmrsts) \
+ ((pmrsts >> PMRSTS_HSTS_SHIFT) & PMRSTS_HSTS_MASK)
+#define NVME_PMRSTS_CBAI(pmrsts) \
+ ((pmrsts >> PMRSTS_CBAI_SHIFT) & PMRSTS_CBAI_MASK)
+
+#define NVME_PMRSTS_SET_ERR(pmrsts, val) \
+ (pmrsts |= (uint64_t)(val & PMRSTS_ERR_MASK) << PMRSTS_ERR_SHIFT)
+#define NVME_PMRSTS_SET_NRDY(pmrsts, val) \
+ (pmrsts |= (uint64_t)(val & PMRSTS_NRDY_MASK) << PMRSTS_NRDY_SHIFT)
+#define NVME_PMRSTS_SET_HSTS(pmrsts, val) \
+ (pmrsts |= (uint64_t)(val & PMRSTS_HSTS_MASK) << PMRSTS_HSTS_SHIFT)
+#define NVME_PMRSTS_SET_CBAI(pmrsts, val) \
+ (pmrsts |= (uint64_t)(val & PMRSTS_CBAI_MASK) << PMRSTS_CBAI_SHIFT)
+
+enum NvmePmrebsShift {
+ PMREBS_PMRSZU_SHIFT = 0,
+ PMREBS_RBB_SHIFT = 4,
+ PMREBS_PMRWBZ_SHIFT = 8,
+};
+
+enum NvmePmrebsMask {
+ PMREBS_PMRSZU_MASK = 0xf,
+ PMREBS_RBB_MASK = 0x1,
+ PMREBS_PMRWBZ_MASK = 0xffffff,
+};
+
+#define NVME_PMREBS_PMRSZU(pmrebs) \
+ ((pmrebs >> PMREBS_PMRSZU_SHIFT) & PMREBS_PMRSZU_MASK)
+#define NVME_PMREBS_RBB(pmrebs) \
+ ((pmrebs >> PMREBS_RBB_SHIFT) & PMREBS_RBB_MASK)
+#define NVME_PMREBS_PMRWBZ(pmrebs) \
+ ((pmrebs >> PMREBS_PMRWBZ_SHIFT) & PMREBS_PMRWBZ_MASK)
+
+#define NVME_PMREBS_SET_PMRSZU(pmrebs, val) \
+ (pmrebs |= (uint64_t)(val & PMREBS_PMRSZU_MASK) << PMREBS_PMRSZU_SHIFT)
+#define NVME_PMREBS_SET_RBB(pmrebs, val) \
+ (pmrebs |= (uint64_t)(val & PMREBS_RBB_MASK) << PMREBS_RBB_SHIFT)
+#define NVME_PMREBS_SET_PMRWBZ(pmrebs, val) \
+ (pmrebs |= (uint64_t)(val & PMREBS_PMRWBZ_MASK) << PMREBS_PMRWBZ_SHIFT)
+
+enum NvmePmrswtpShift {
+ PMRSWTP_PMRSWTU_SHIFT = 0,
+ PMRSWTP_PMRSWTV_SHIFT = 8,
+};
+
+enum NvmePmrswtpMask {
+ PMRSWTP_PMRSWTU_MASK = 0xf,
+ PMRSWTP_PMRSWTV_MASK = 0xffffff,
+};
+
+#define NVME_PMRSWTP_PMRSWTU(pmrswtp) \
+ ((pmrswtp >> PMRSWTP_PMRSWTU_SHIFT) & PMRSWTP_PMRSWTU_MASK)
+#define NVME_PMRSWTP_PMRSWTV(pmrswtp) \
+ ((pmrswtp >> PMRSWTP_PMRSWTV_SHIFT) & PMRSWTP_PMRSWTV_MASK)
+
+#define NVME_PMRSWTP_SET_PMRSWTU(pmrswtp, val) \
+ (pmrswtp |= (uint64_t)(val & PMRSWTP_PMRSWTU_MASK) << PMRSWTP_PMRSWTU_SHIFT)
+#define NVME_PMRSWTP_SET_PMRSWTV(pmrswtp, val) \
+ (pmrswtp |= (uint64_t)(val & PMRSWTP_PMRSWTV_MASK) << PMRSWTP_PMRSWTV_SHIFT)
+
+enum NvmePmrmscShift {
+ PMRMSC_CMSE_SHIFT = 1,
+ PMRMSC_CBA_SHIFT = 12,
+};
+
+enum NvmePmrmscMask {
+ PMRMSC_CMSE_MASK = 0x1,
+ PMRMSC_CBA_MASK = 0xfffffffffffff,
+};
+
+#define NVME_PMRMSC_CMSE(pmrmsc) \
+ ((pmrmsc >> PMRMSC_CMSE_SHIFT) & PMRMSC_CMSE_MASK)
+#define NVME_PMRMSC_CBA(pmrmsc) \
+ ((pmrmsc >> PMRMSC_CBA_SHIFT) & PMRMSC_CBA_MASK)
+
+#define NVME_PMRMSC_SET_CMSE(pmrmsc, val) \
+ (pmrmsc |= (uint64_t)(val & PMRMSC_CMSE_MASK) << PMRMSC_CMSE_SHIFT)
+#define NVME_PMRMSC_SET_CBA(pmrmsc, val) \
+ (pmrmsc |= (uint64_t)(val & PMRMSC_CBA_MASK) << PMRMSC_CBA_SHIFT)
+
typedef struct NvmeCmd {
uint8_t opcode;
uint8_t fuse;
@@ -19,10 +19,19 @@
* -drive file=<file>,if=none,id=<drive_id>
* -device nvme,drive=<drive_id>,serial=<serial>,id=<id[optional]>, \
* cmb_size_mb=<cmb_size_mb[optional]>, \
+ * [pmrdev=<mem_backend_file_id>,] \
* num_queues=<N[optional]>
*
* Note cmb_size_mb denotes size of CMB in MB. CMB is assumed to be at
* offset 0 in BAR2 and supports only WDS, RDS and SQS for now.
+ *
+ * cmb_size_mb= and pmrdev= options are mutually exclusive due to limitation
+ * in available BAR's. cmb_size_mb= will take precedence over pmrdev= when
+ * both provided.
+ * Enabling pmr emulation can be achieved by pointing to memory-backend-file.
+ * For example:
+ * -object memory-backend-file,id=<mem_id>,share=on,mem-path=<file_path>, \
+ * size=<size> .... -device nvme,...,pmrdev=<mem_id>
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
@@ -35,7 +44,9 @@
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "qapi/visitor.h"
+#include "sysemu/hostmem.h"
#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
+#include "exec/ram_addr.h"
#include "qemu/log.h"
#include "qemu/module.h"
@@ -1141,6 +1152,26 @@ static void nvme_write_bar(NvmeCtrl *n, hwaddr offset, uint64_t data,
NVME_GUEST_ERR(nvme_ub_mmiowr_cmbsz_readonly,
"invalid write to read only CMBSZ, ignored");
return;
+ case 0xE00: /* PMRCAP */
+ NVME_GUEST_ERR(nvme_ub_mmiowr_pmrcap_readonly,
+ "invalid write to PMRCAP register, ignored");
+ return;
+ case 0xE04: /* TODO PMRCTL */
+ break;
+ case 0xE08: /* PMRSTS */
+ NVME_GUEST_ERR(nvme_ub_mmiowr_pmrsts_readonly,
+ "invalid write to PMRSTS register, ignored");
+ return;
+ case 0xE0C: /* PMREBS */
+ NVME_GUEST_ERR(nvme_ub_mmiowr_pmrebs_readonly,
+ "invalid write to PMREBS register, ignored");
+ return;
+ case 0xE10: /* PMRSWTP */
+ NVME_GUEST_ERR(nvme_ub_mmiowr_pmrswtp_readonly,
+ "invalid write to PMRSWTP register, ignored");
+ return;
+ case 0xE14: /* TODO PMRMSC */
+ break;
default:
NVME_GUEST_ERR(nvme_ub_mmiowr_invalid,
"invalid MMIO write,"
@@ -1169,6 +1200,16 @@ static uint64_t nvme_mmio_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
}
if (addr < sizeof(n->bar)) {
+ /*
+ * When PMRWBM bit 1 is set then read from
+ * from PMRSTS should ensure prior writes
+ * made it to persistent media
+ */
+ if (addr == 0xE08 &&
+ (NVME_PMRCAP_PMRWBM(n->bar.pmrcap) & 0x02)) {
+ qemu_ram_writeback(n->pmrdev->mr.ram_block,
+ 0, n->pmrdev->size);
+ }
memcpy(&val, ptr + addr, size);
} else {
NVME_GUEST_ERR(nvme_ub_mmiord_invalid_ofs,
@@ -1332,6 +1373,23 @@ static void nvme_realize(PCIDevice *pci_dev, Error **errp)
error_setg(errp, "serial property not set");
return;
}
+
+ if (!n->cmb_size_mb && n->pmrdev) {
+ if (host_memory_backend_is_mapped(n->pmrdev)) {
+ char *path = object_get_canonical_path_component(OBJECT(n->pmrdev));
+ error_setg(errp, "can't use already busy memdev: %s", path);
+ g_free(path);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!is_power_of_2(n->pmrdev->size)) {
+ error_setg(errp, "pmr backend size needs to be power of 2 in size");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ host_memory_backend_set_mapped(n->pmrdev, true);
+ }
+
blkconf_blocksizes(&n->conf);
if (!blkconf_apply_backend_options(&n->conf, blk_is_read_only(n->conf.blk),
false, errp)) {
@@ -1415,6 +1473,51 @@ static void nvme_realize(PCIDevice *pci_dev, Error **errp)
PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64 |
PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH, &n->ctrl_mem);
+ } else if (n->pmrdev) {
+ /* Controller Capabilities register */
+ NVME_CAP_SET_PMRS(n->bar.cap, 1);
+
+ /* PMR Capabities register */
+ n->bar.pmrcap = 0;
+ NVME_PMRCAP_SET_RDS(n->bar.pmrcap, 0);
+ NVME_PMRCAP_SET_WDS(n->bar.pmrcap, 0);
+ NVME_PMRCAP_SET_BIR(n->bar.pmrcap, 2);
+ NVME_PMRCAP_SET_PMRTU(n->bar.pmrcap, 0);
+ /* Turn on bit 1 support */
+ NVME_PMRCAP_SET_PMRWBM(n->bar.pmrcap, 0x02);
+ NVME_PMRCAP_SET_PMRTO(n->bar.pmrcap, 0);
+ NVME_PMRCAP_SET_CMSS(n->bar.pmrcap, 0);
+
+ /* PMR Control register */
+ n->bar.pmrctl = 0;
+ NVME_PMRCTL_SET_EN(n->bar.pmrctl, 0);
+
+ /* PMR Status register */
+ n->bar.pmrsts = 0;
+ NVME_PMRSTS_SET_ERR(n->bar.pmrsts, 0);
+ NVME_PMRSTS_SET_NRDY(n->bar.pmrsts, 0);
+ NVME_PMRSTS_SET_HSTS(n->bar.pmrsts, 0);
+ NVME_PMRSTS_SET_CBAI(n->bar.pmrsts, 0);
+
+ /* PMR Elasticity Buffer Size register */
+ n->bar.pmrebs = 0;
+ NVME_PMREBS_SET_PMRSZU(n->bar.pmrebs, 0);
+ NVME_PMREBS_SET_RBB(n->bar.pmrebs, 0);
+ NVME_PMREBS_SET_PMRWBZ(n->bar.pmrebs, 0);
+
+ /* PMR Sustained Write Throughput register */
+ n->bar.pmrswtp = 0;
+ NVME_PMRSWTP_SET_PMRSWTU(n->bar.pmrswtp, 0);
+ NVME_PMRSWTP_SET_PMRSWTV(n->bar.pmrswtp, 0);
+
+ /* PMR Memory Space Control register */
+ n->bar.pmrmsc = 0;
+ NVME_PMRMSC_SET_CMSE(n->bar.pmrmsc, 0);
+ NVME_PMRMSC_SET_CBA(n->bar.pmrmsc, 0);
+
+ pci_register_bar(pci_dev, NVME_PMRCAP_BIR(n->bar.pmrcap),
+ PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64 |
+ PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH, &n->pmrdev->mr);
}
for (i = 0; i < n->num_namespaces; i++) {
@@ -1445,11 +1548,17 @@ static void nvme_exit(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
if (n->cmb_size_mb) {
g_free(n->cmbuf);
}
+
+ if (n->pmrdev) {
+ host_memory_backend_set_mapped(n->pmrdev, false);
+ }
msix_uninit_exclusive_bar(pci_dev);
}
static Property nvme_props[] = {
DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(NvmeCtrl, conf),
+ DEFINE_PROP_LINK("pmrdev", NvmeCtrl, pmrdev, TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND,
+ HostMemoryBackend *),
DEFINE_PROP_STRING("serial", NvmeCtrl, serial),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("cmb_size_mb", NvmeCtrl, cmb_size_mb, 0),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num_queues", NvmeCtrl, num_queues, 64),
@@ -7,12 +7,12 @@ common-obj-$(CONFIG_PFLASH_CFI02) += pflash_cfi02.o
common-obj-$(CONFIG_XEN) += xen-block.o
common-obj-$(CONFIG_ECC) += ecc.o
common-obj-$(CONFIG_ONENAND) += onenand.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_NVME_PCI) += nvme.o
common-obj-$(CONFIG_SWIM) += swim.o
common-obj-$(CONFIG_SH4) += tc58128.o
obj-$(CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK) += virtio-blk.o
obj-$(CONFIG_VHOST_USER_BLK) += vhost-user-blk.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_NVME_PCI) += nvme.o
obj-y += dataplane/
@@ -110,6 +110,10 @@ nvme_ub_mmiowr_ssreset_w1c_unsupported(void) "attempted to W1C CSTS.NSSRO but CA
nvme_ub_mmiowr_ssreset_unsupported(void) "attempted NVM subsystem reset but CAP.NSSRS is zero (not supported)"
nvme_ub_mmiowr_cmbloc_reserved(void) "invalid write to reserved CMBLOC when CMBSZ is zero, ignored"
nvme_ub_mmiowr_cmbsz_readonly(void) "invalid write to read only CMBSZ, ignored"
+nvme_ub_mmiowr_pmrcap_readonly(void) "invalid write to read only PMRCAP, ignored"
+nvme_ub_mmiowr_pmrsts_readonly(void) "invalid write to read only PMRSTS, ignored"
+nvme_ub_mmiowr_pmrebs_readonly(void) "invalid write to read only PMREBS, ignored"
+nvme_ub_mmiowr_pmrswtp_readonly(void) "invalid write to read only PMRSWTP, ignored"
nvme_ub_mmiowr_invalid(uint64_t offset, uint64_t data) "invalid MMIO write, offset=0x%"PRIx64", data=0x%"PRIx64""
nvme_ub_mmiord_misaligned32(uint64_t offset) "MMIO read not 32-bit aligned, offset=0x%"PRIx64""
nvme_ub_mmiord_toosmall(uint64_t offset) "MMIO read smaller than 32-bits, offset=0x%"PRIx64""