diff mbox series

[3/4] semihosting: Change internal common-semi interfaces to use CPUState *

Message ID 20201028185722.2783532-4-keithp@keithp.com
State New
Headers show
Series Add RISC-V semihosting support | expand

Commit Message

Zhijian Li (Fujitsu)" via Oct. 28, 2020, 6:57 p.m. UTC
This makes all of the internal interfaces architecture-independent and
renames the internal functions to use the 'common_semi' prefix instead
of 'arm' or 'arm_semi'.

To do this, some new architecture-specific internal helper functions
were created:

    static inline target_ulong
    common_semi_arg(CPUState *cs, int argno)

	Returns the argno'th semihosting argument, where argno can be
	either 0 or 1.

    static inline void
    common_semi_set_ret(CPUState *cs, target_ulong ret)

	Sets the semihosting return value.

    static inline bool
    common_semi_sys_exit_extended(CPUState *cs, int nr)

	This detects whether the specified semihosting call, which
	is either TARGET_SYS_EXIT or TARGET_SYS_EXIT_EXTENDED should
	be executed using the TARGET_SYS_EXIT_EXTENDED semantics.

In addition, several existing functions have been changed to flag
areas of code which are architecture specific:

    static target_ulong
    common_semi_flen_buf(CPUState *cs)

	Returns the current stack pointer minus 64, which is
	where a stat structure will be placed on the stack

    #define GET_ARG(n)

	This fetches arguments from the semihosting command's argument
	block. The address of this is available implicitly through the
	local 'args' variable. This is *mostly* architecture
	independent, but does depend on the current ABI's notion of
	the size of a 'long' parameter, which may need run-time checks
	(as it does on AARCH64)

    #define SET_ARG(n, val)

	This mirrors GET_ARG and stores data back into the argument
	block.

Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
---
 hw/semihosting/common-semi.c | 326 ++++++++++++++++++-----------------
 1 file changed, 164 insertions(+), 162 deletions(-)

Comments

Alistair Francis Nov. 11, 2020, 10:29 p.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, Oct 28, 2020 at 12:00 PM Keith Packard via
<qemu-devel@nongnu.org> wrote:
>

> This makes all of the internal interfaces architecture-independent and

> renames the internal functions to use the 'common_semi' prefix instead

> of 'arm' or 'arm_semi'.

>

> To do this, some new architecture-specific internal helper functions

> were created:

>

>     static inline target_ulong

>     common_semi_arg(CPUState *cs, int argno)

>

>         Returns the argno'th semihosting argument, where argno can be

>         either 0 or 1.

>

>     static inline void

>     common_semi_set_ret(CPUState *cs, target_ulong ret)

>

>         Sets the semihosting return value.

>

>     static inline bool

>     common_semi_sys_exit_extended(CPUState *cs, int nr)

>

>         This detects whether the specified semihosting call, which

>         is either TARGET_SYS_EXIT or TARGET_SYS_EXIT_EXTENDED should

>         be executed using the TARGET_SYS_EXIT_EXTENDED semantics.

>

> In addition, several existing functions have been changed to flag

> areas of code which are architecture specific:

>

>     static target_ulong

>     common_semi_flen_buf(CPUState *cs)

>

>         Returns the current stack pointer minus 64, which is

>         where a stat structure will be placed on the stack

>

>     #define GET_ARG(n)

>

>         This fetches arguments from the semihosting command's argument

>         block. The address of this is available implicitly through the

>         local 'args' variable. This is *mostly* architecture

>         independent, but does depend on the current ABI's notion of

>         the size of a 'long' parameter, which may need run-time checks

>         (as it does on AARCH64)

>

>     #define SET_ARG(n, val)

>

>         This mirrors GET_ARG and stores data back into the argument

>         block.

>

> Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>


I'm not sure common is the right name here, as it is really just ARM
and RISC-V, but I don't have a better name to use.

Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>


Alistair

> ---

>  hw/semihosting/common-semi.c | 326 ++++++++++++++++++-----------------

>  1 file changed, 164 insertions(+), 162 deletions(-)

>

> diff --git a/hw/semihosting/common-semi.c b/hw/semihosting/common-semi.c

> index e0c59bc599..c77fb21bec 100644

> --- a/hw/semihosting/common-semi.c

> +++ b/hw/semihosting/common-semi.c

> @@ -32,11 +32,12 @@

>  #include "cpu.h"

>  #include "hw/semihosting/semihost.h"

>  #include "hw/semihosting/console.h"

> +#include "hw/semihosting/common-semi.h"

>  #include "qemu/log.h"

>  #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY

>  #include "qemu.h"

>

> -#define ARM_ANGEL_HEAP_SIZE (128 * 1024 * 1024)

> +#define COMMON_SEMI_HEAP_SIZE (128 * 1024 * 1024)

>  #else

>  #include "exec/gdbstub.h"

>  #include "qemu/cutils.h"

> @@ -132,6 +133,36 @@ typedef struct GuestFD {

>

>  static GArray *guestfd_array;

>

> +#ifdef TARGET_ARM

> +static inline target_ulong

> +common_semi_arg(CPUState *cs, int argno)

> +{

> +    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);

> +    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;

> +    if (is_a64(env))

> +        return env->xregs[argno];

> +    else

> +        return env->regs[argno];

> +}

> +

> +static inline void

> +common_semi_set_ret(CPUState *cs, target_ulong ret)

> +{

> +    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);

> +    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;

> +    if (is_a64(env))

> +        env->xregs[0] = ret;

> +    else

> +        env->regs[0] = ret;

> +}

> +

> +static inline bool

> +common_semi_sys_exit_extended(CPUState *cs, int nr)

> +{

> +    return (nr == TARGET_SYS_EXIT_EXTENDED || is_a64(cs->env_ptr));

> +}

> +#endif /* TARGET_ARM */

> +

>  /*

>   * Allocate a new guest file descriptor and return it; if we

>   * couldn't allocate a new fd then return -1.

> @@ -237,11 +268,10 @@ static target_ulong syscall_err;

>  #include "exec/softmmu-semi.h"

>  #endif

>

> -static inline uint32_t set_swi_errno(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t code)

> +static inline uint32_t set_swi_errno(CPUState *cs, uint32_t code)

>  {

>      if (code == (uint32_t)-1) {

>  #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY

> -        CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);

>          TaskState *ts = cs->opaque;

>

>          ts->swi_errno = errno;

> @@ -252,10 +282,9 @@ static inline uint32_t set_swi_errno(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t code)

>      return code;

>  }

>

> -static inline uint32_t get_swi_errno(CPUARMState *env)

> +static inline uint32_t get_swi_errno(CPUState *cs)

>  {

>  #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY

> -    CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);

>      TaskState *ts = cs->opaque;

>

>      return ts->swi_errno;

> @@ -264,24 +293,22 @@ static inline uint32_t get_swi_errno(CPUARMState *env)

>  #endif

>  }

>

> -static target_ulong arm_semi_syscall_len;

> +static target_ulong common_semi_syscall_len;

>

> -static void arm_semi_cb(CPUState *cs, target_ulong ret, target_ulong err)

> +static void common_semi_cb(CPUState *cs, target_ulong ret, target_ulong err)

>  {

> -    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);

> -    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;

> -    target_ulong reg0 = is_a64(env) ? env->xregs[0] : env->regs[0];

> +    target_ulong reg0 = common_semi_arg(cs, 0);

>

>      if (ret == (target_ulong)-1) {

>          errno = err;

> -        set_swi_errno(env, -1);

> +        set_swi_errno(cs, -1);

>          reg0 = ret;

>      } else {

>          /* Fixup syscalls that use nonstardard return conventions.  */

>          switch (reg0) {

>          case TARGET_SYS_WRITE:

>          case TARGET_SYS_READ:

> -            reg0 = arm_semi_syscall_len - ret;

> +            reg0 = common_semi_syscall_len - ret;

>              break;

>          case TARGET_SYS_SEEK:

>              reg0 = 0;

> @@ -291,77 +318,62 @@ static void arm_semi_cb(CPUState *cs, target_ulong ret, target_ulong err)

>              break;

>          }

>      }

> -    if (is_a64(env)) {

> -        env->xregs[0] = reg0;

> -    } else {

> -        env->regs[0] = reg0;

> -    }

> +    common_semi_set_ret(cs, reg0);

>  }

>

> -static target_ulong arm_flen_buf(ARMCPU *cpu)

> +static target_ulong common_semi_flen_buf(CPUState *cs)

>  {

> +    target_ulong sp;

> +#ifdef TARGET_ARM

>      /* Return an address in target memory of 64 bytes where the remote

>       * gdb should write its stat struct. (The format of this structure

>       * is defined by GDB's remote protocol and is not target-specific.)

>       * We put this on the guest's stack just below SP.

>       */

> +    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);

>      CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;

> -    target_ulong sp;

>

>      if (is_a64(env)) {

>          sp = env->xregs[31];

>      } else {

>          sp = env->regs[13];

>      }

> +#endif

>

>      return sp - 64;

>  }

>

> -static void arm_semi_flen_cb(CPUState *cs, target_ulong ret, target_ulong err)

> +static void common_semi_flen_cb(CPUState *cs, target_ulong ret, target_ulong err)

>  {

> -    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);

> -    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;

>      /* The size is always stored in big-endian order, extract

>         the value. We assume the size always fit in 32 bits.  */

>      uint32_t size;

> -    cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, arm_flen_buf(cpu) + 32, (uint8_t *)&size, 4, 0);

> +    cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, common_semi_flen_buf(cs) + 32, (uint8_t *)&size, 4, 0);

>      size = be32_to_cpu(size);

> -    if (is_a64(env)) {

> -        env->xregs[0] = size;

> -    } else {

> -        env->regs[0] = size;

> -    }

> +    common_semi_set_ret(cs, size);

>      errno = err;

> -    set_swi_errno(env, -1);

> +    set_swi_errno(cs, -1);

>  }

>

> -static int arm_semi_open_guestfd;

> +static int common_semi_open_guestfd;

>

> -static void arm_semi_open_cb(CPUState *cs, target_ulong ret, target_ulong err)

> +static void common_semi_open_cb(CPUState *cs, target_ulong ret, target_ulong err)

>  {

> -    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);

> -    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;

>      if (ret == (target_ulong)-1) {

>          errno = err;

> -        set_swi_errno(env, -1);

> -        dealloc_guestfd(arm_semi_open_guestfd);

> -    } else {

> -        associate_guestfd(arm_semi_open_guestfd, ret);

> -        ret = arm_semi_open_guestfd;

> -    }

> -

> -    if (is_a64(env)) {

> -        env->xregs[0] = ret;

> +        set_swi_errno(cs, -1);

> +        dealloc_guestfd(common_semi_open_guestfd);

>      } else {

> -        env->regs[0] = ret;

> +        associate_guestfd(common_semi_open_guestfd, ret);

> +        ret = common_semi_open_guestfd;

>      }

> +    common_semi_set_ret(cs, ret);

>  }

>

> -static target_ulong arm_gdb_syscall(ARMCPU *cpu, gdb_syscall_complete_cb cb,

> -                                    const char *fmt, ...)

> +static target_ulong common_semi_gdb_syscall(CPUState *cs, gdb_syscall_complete_cb cb,

> +                                            const char *fmt, ...)

>  {

>      va_list va;

> -    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;

>

>      va_start(va, fmt);

>      gdb_do_syscallv(cb, fmt, va);

> @@ -384,7 +396,7 @@ static target_ulong arm_gdb_syscall(ARMCPU *cpu, gdb_syscall_complete_cb cb,

>       * doing something with the return value is not possible to make.

>       */

>

> -    return is_a64(env) ? env->xregs[0] : env->regs[0];

> +    return common_semi_arg(cs, 0);

>  }

>

>  /*

> @@ -393,20 +405,18 @@ static target_ulong arm_gdb_syscall(ARMCPU *cpu, gdb_syscall_complete_cb cb,

>   * do the work and return the required return value for the guest,

>   * setting the guest errno if appropriate.

>   */

> -typedef uint32_t sys_closefn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf);

> -typedef uint32_t sys_writefn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf,

> +typedef uint32_t sys_closefn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf);

> +typedef uint32_t sys_writefn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf,

>                               target_ulong buf, uint32_t len);

> -typedef uint32_t sys_readfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf,

> +typedef uint32_t sys_readfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf,

>                              target_ulong buf, uint32_t len);

> -typedef uint32_t sys_isattyfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf);

> -typedef uint32_t sys_seekfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf,

> +typedef uint32_t sys_isattyfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf);

> +typedef uint32_t sys_seekfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf,

>                              target_ulong offset);

> -typedef uint32_t sys_flenfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf);

> +typedef uint32_t sys_flenfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf);

>

> -static uint32_t host_closefn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf)

> +static uint32_t host_closefn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)

>  {

> -    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;

> -

>      /*

>       * Only close the underlying host fd if it's one we opened on behalf

>       * of the guest in SYS_OPEN.

> @@ -416,20 +426,21 @@ static uint32_t host_closefn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf)

>          gf->hostfd == STDERR_FILENO) {

>          return 0;

>      }

> -    return set_swi_errno(env, close(gf->hostfd));

> +    return set_swi_errno(cs, close(gf->hostfd));

>  }

>

> -static uint32_t host_writefn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf,

> +static uint32_t host_writefn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf,

>                               target_ulong buf, uint32_t len)

>  {

> +    CPUArchState *env = cs->env_ptr;

>      uint32_t ret;

> -    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;

>      char *s = lock_user(VERIFY_READ, buf, len, 1);

> +    (void) env; /* Used in arm softmmu lock_user implicitly */

>      if (!s) {

>          /* Return bytes not written on error */

>          return len;

>      }

> -    ret = set_swi_errno(env, write(gf->hostfd, s, len));

> +    ret = set_swi_errno(cs, write(gf->hostfd, s, len));

>      unlock_user(s, buf, 0);

>      if (ret == (uint32_t)-1) {

>          ret = 0;

> @@ -438,18 +449,19 @@ static uint32_t host_writefn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf,

>      return len - ret;

>  }

>

> -static uint32_t host_readfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf,

> +static uint32_t host_readfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf,

>                              target_ulong buf, uint32_t len)

>  {

> +    CPUArchState *env = cs->env_ptr;

>      uint32_t ret;

> -    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;

>      char *s = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, len, 0);

> +    (void) env; /* Used in arm softmmu lock_user implicitly */

>      if (!s) {

>          /* return bytes not read */

>          return len;

>      }

>      do {

> -        ret = set_swi_errno(env, read(gf->hostfd, s, len));

> +        ret = set_swi_errno(cs, read(gf->hostfd, s, len));

>      } while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);

>      unlock_user(s, buf, len);

>      if (ret == (uint32_t)-1) {

> @@ -459,68 +471,66 @@ static uint32_t host_readfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf,

>      return len - ret;

>  }

>

> -static uint32_t host_isattyfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf)

> +static uint32_t host_isattyfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)

>  {

>      return isatty(gf->hostfd);

>  }

>

> -static uint32_t host_seekfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf, target_ulong offset)

> +static uint32_t host_seekfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf, target_ulong offset)

>  {

> -    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;

> -    uint32_t ret = set_swi_errno(env, lseek(gf->hostfd, offset, SEEK_SET));

> +    uint32_t ret = set_swi_errno(cs, lseek(gf->hostfd, offset, SEEK_SET));

>      if (ret == (uint32_t)-1) {

>          return -1;

>      }

>      return 0;

>  }

>

> -static uint32_t host_flenfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf)

> +static uint32_t host_flenfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)

>  {

> -    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;

>      struct stat buf;

> -    uint32_t ret = set_swi_errno(env, fstat(gf->hostfd, &buf));

> +    uint32_t ret = set_swi_errno(cs, fstat(gf->hostfd, &buf));

>      if (ret == (uint32_t)-1) {

>          return -1;

>      }

>      return buf.st_size;

>  }

>

> -static uint32_t gdb_closefn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf)

> +static uint32_t gdb_closefn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)

>  {

> -    return arm_gdb_syscall(cpu, arm_semi_cb, "close,%x", gf->hostfd);

> +    return common_semi_gdb_syscall(cs, common_semi_cb, "close,%x", gf->hostfd);

>  }

>

> -static uint32_t gdb_writefn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf,

> +static uint32_t gdb_writefn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf,

>                              target_ulong buf, uint32_t len)

>  {

> -    arm_semi_syscall_len = len;

> -    return arm_gdb_syscall(cpu, arm_semi_cb, "write,%x,%x,%x",

> -                           gf->hostfd, buf, len);

> +    common_semi_syscall_len = len;

> +    return common_semi_gdb_syscall(cs, common_semi_cb, "write,%x,%x,%x",

> +                                   gf->hostfd, buf, len);

>  }

>

> -static uint32_t gdb_readfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf,

> +static uint32_t gdb_readfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf,

>                             target_ulong buf, uint32_t len)

>  {

> -    arm_semi_syscall_len = len;

> -    return arm_gdb_syscall(cpu, arm_semi_cb, "read,%x,%x,%x",

> -                           gf->hostfd, buf, len);

> +    common_semi_syscall_len = len;

> +    return common_semi_gdb_syscall(cs, common_semi_cb, "read,%x,%x,%x",

> +                                   gf->hostfd, buf, len);

>  }

>

> -static uint32_t gdb_isattyfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf)

> +static uint32_t gdb_isattyfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)

>  {

> -    return arm_gdb_syscall(cpu, arm_semi_cb, "isatty,%x", gf->hostfd);

> +    return common_semi_gdb_syscall(cs, common_semi_cb, "isatty,%x", gf->hostfd);

>  }

>

> -static uint32_t gdb_seekfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf, target_ulong offset)

> +static uint32_t gdb_seekfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf, target_ulong offset)

>  {

> -    return arm_gdb_syscall(cpu, arm_semi_cb, "lseek,%x,%x,0",

> -                           gf->hostfd, offset);

> +    return common_semi_gdb_syscall(cs, common_semi_cb, "lseek,%x,%x,0",

> +                                   gf->hostfd, offset);

>  }

>

> -static uint32_t gdb_flenfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf)

> +static uint32_t gdb_flenfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)

>  {

> -    return arm_gdb_syscall(cpu, arm_semi_flen_cb, "fstat,%x,%x",

> -                           gf->hostfd, arm_flen_buf(cpu));

> +    return common_semi_gdb_syscall(cs, common_semi_flen_cb, "fstat,%x,%x",

> +                                   gf->hostfd, common_semi_flen_buf(cs));

>  }

>

>  #define SHFB_MAGIC_0 0x53

> @@ -549,31 +559,29 @@ static void init_featurefile_guestfd(int guestfd)

>      gf->featurefile_offset = 0;

>  }

>

> -static uint32_t featurefile_closefn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf)

> +static uint32_t featurefile_closefn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)

>  {

>      /* Nothing to do */

>      return 0;

>  }

>

> -static uint32_t featurefile_writefn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf,

> +static uint32_t featurefile_writefn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf,

>                                      target_ulong buf, uint32_t len)

>  {

>      /* This fd can never be open for writing */

> -    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;

>

>      errno = EBADF;

> -    return set_swi_errno(env, -1);

> +    return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);

>  }

>

> -static uint32_t featurefile_readfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf,

> +static uint32_t featurefile_readfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf,

>                                     target_ulong buf, uint32_t len)

>  {

> +    CPUArchState *env = cs->env_ptr;

>      uint32_t i;

> -#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY

> -    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;

> -#endif

>      char *s;

>

> +    (void) env; /* Used in arm softmmu lock_user implicitly */

>      s = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, len, 0);

>      if (!s) {

>          return len;

> @@ -593,19 +601,19 @@ static uint32_t featurefile_readfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf,

>      return len - i;

>  }

>

> -static uint32_t featurefile_isattyfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf)

> +static uint32_t featurefile_isattyfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)

>  {

>      return 0;

>  }

>

> -static uint32_t featurefile_seekfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf,

> +static uint32_t featurefile_seekfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf,

>                                     target_ulong offset)

>  {

>      gf->featurefile_offset = offset;

>      return 0;

>  }

>

> -static uint32_t featurefile_flenfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf)

> +static uint32_t featurefile_flenfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)

>  {

>      return sizeof(featurefile_data);

>  }

> @@ -649,16 +657,17 @@ static const GuestFDFunctions guestfd_fns[] = {

>  /* Read the input value from the argument block; fail the semihosting

>   * call if the memory read fails.

>   */

> +#ifdef TARGET_ARM

>  #define GET_ARG(n) do {                                 \

>      if (is_a64(env)) {                                  \

>          if (get_user_u64(arg ## n, args + (n) * 8)) {   \

>              errno = EFAULT;                             \

> -            return set_swi_errno(env, -1);              \

> +            return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);              \

>          }                                               \

>      } else {                                            \

>          if (get_user_u32(arg ## n, args + (n) * 4)) {   \

>              errno = EFAULT;                             \

> -            return set_swi_errno(env, -1);              \

> +            return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);              \

>          }                                               \

>      }                                                   \

>  } while (0)

> @@ -667,6 +676,7 @@ static const GuestFDFunctions guestfd_fns[] = {

>      (is_a64(env) ?                                      \

>       put_user_u64(val, args + (n) * 8) :                \

>       put_user_u32(val, args + (n) * 4))

> +#endif

>

>  /*

>   * Do a semihosting call.

> @@ -679,8 +689,7 @@ static const GuestFDFunctions guestfd_fns[] = {

>   */

>  target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)

>  {

> -    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);

> -    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;

> +    CPUArchState *env = cs->env_ptr;

>      target_ulong args;

>      target_ulong arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3;

>      char * s;

> @@ -689,14 +698,9 @@ target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)

>      uint32_t len;

>      GuestFD *gf;

>

> -    if (is_a64(env)) {

> -        /* Note that the syscall number is in W0, not X0 */

> -        nr = env->xregs[0] & 0xffffffffU;

> -        args = env->xregs[1];

> -    } else {

> -        nr = env->regs[0];

> -        args = env->regs[1];

> -    }

> +    (void) env; /* Used implicitly by arm lock_user macro */

> +    nr = common_semi_arg(cs, 0) & 0xffffffffU;

> +    args = common_semi_arg(cs, 1);

>

>      switch (nr) {

>      case TARGET_SYS_OPEN:

> @@ -709,19 +713,19 @@ target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)

>          s = lock_user_string(arg0);

>          if (!s) {

>              errno = EFAULT;

> -            return set_swi_errno(env, -1);

> +            return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);

>          }

>          if (arg1 >= 12) {

>              unlock_user(s, arg0, 0);

>              errno = EINVAL;

> -            return set_swi_errno(env, -1);

> +            return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);

>          }

>

>          guestfd = alloc_guestfd();

>          if (guestfd < 0) {

>              unlock_user(s, arg0, 0);

>              errno = EMFILE;

> -            return set_swi_errno(env, -1);

> +            return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);

>          }

>

>          if (strcmp(s, ":tt") == 0) {

> @@ -750,18 +754,18 @@ target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)

>              if (arg1 != 0 && arg1 != 1) {

>                  dealloc_guestfd(guestfd);

>                  errno = EACCES;

> -                return set_swi_errno(env, -1);

> +                return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);

>              }

>              init_featurefile_guestfd(guestfd);

>              return guestfd;

>          }

>

>          if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {

> -            arm_semi_open_guestfd = guestfd;

> -            ret = arm_gdb_syscall(cpu, arm_semi_open_cb, "open,%s,%x,1a4", arg0,

> -                                  (int)arg2+1, gdb_open_modeflags[arg1]);

> +            common_semi_open_guestfd = guestfd;

> +            ret = common_semi_gdb_syscall(cs, common_semi_open_cb, "open,%s,%x,1a4", arg0,

> +                                          (int)arg2+1, gdb_open_modeflags[arg1]);

>          } else {

> -            ret = set_swi_errno(env, open(s, open_modeflags[arg1], 0644));

> +            ret = set_swi_errno(cs, open(s, open_modeflags[arg1], 0644));

>              if (ret == (uint32_t)-1) {

>                  dealloc_guestfd(guestfd);

>              } else {

> @@ -778,17 +782,17 @@ target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)

>          gf = get_guestfd(arg0);

>          if (!gf) {

>              errno = EBADF;

> -            return set_swi_errno(env, -1);

> +            return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);

>          }

>

> -        ret = guestfd_fns[gf->type].closefn(cpu, gf);

> +        ret = guestfd_fns[gf->type].closefn(cs, gf);

>          dealloc_guestfd(arg0);

>          return ret;

>      case TARGET_SYS_WRITEC:

> -        qemu_semihosting_console_outc(env, args);

> +        qemu_semihosting_console_outc(cs->env_ptr, args);

>          return 0xdeadbeef;

>      case TARGET_SYS_WRITE0:

> -        return qemu_semihosting_console_outs(env, args);

> +        return qemu_semihosting_console_outs(cs->env_ptr, args);

>      case TARGET_SYS_WRITE:

>          GET_ARG(0);

>          GET_ARG(1);

> @@ -798,10 +802,10 @@ target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)

>          gf = get_guestfd(arg0);

>          if (!gf) {

>              errno = EBADF;

> -            return set_swi_errno(env, -1);

> +            return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);

>          }

>

> -        return guestfd_fns[gf->type].writefn(cpu, gf, arg1, len);

> +        return guestfd_fns[gf->type].writefn(cs, gf, arg1, len);

>      case TARGET_SYS_READ:

>          GET_ARG(0);

>          GET_ARG(1);

> @@ -811,22 +815,22 @@ target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)

>          gf = get_guestfd(arg0);

>          if (!gf) {

>              errno = EBADF;

> -            return set_swi_errno(env, -1);

> +            return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);

>          }

>

> -        return guestfd_fns[gf->type].readfn(cpu, gf, arg1, len);

> +        return guestfd_fns[gf->type].readfn(cs, gf, arg1, len);

>      case TARGET_SYS_READC:

> -        return qemu_semihosting_console_inc(env);

> +        return qemu_semihosting_console_inc(cs->env_ptr);

>      case TARGET_SYS_ISTTY:

>          GET_ARG(0);

>

>          gf = get_guestfd(arg0);

>          if (!gf) {

>              errno = EBADF;

> -            return set_swi_errno(env, -1);

> +            return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);

>          }

>

> -        return guestfd_fns[gf->type].isattyfn(cpu, gf);

> +        return guestfd_fns[gf->type].isattyfn(cs, gf);

>      case TARGET_SYS_SEEK:

>          GET_ARG(0);

>          GET_ARG(1);

> @@ -834,20 +838,20 @@ target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)

>          gf = get_guestfd(arg0);

>          if (!gf) {

>              errno = EBADF;

> -            return set_swi_errno(env, -1);

> +            return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);

>          }

>

> -        return guestfd_fns[gf->type].seekfn(cpu, gf, arg1);

> +        return guestfd_fns[gf->type].seekfn(cs, gf, arg1);

>      case TARGET_SYS_FLEN:

>          GET_ARG(0);

>

>          gf = get_guestfd(arg0);

>          if (!gf) {

>              errno = EBADF;

> -            return set_swi_errno(env, -1);

> +            return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);

>          }

>

> -        return guestfd_fns[gf->type].flenfn(cpu, gf);

> +        return guestfd_fns[gf->type].flenfn(cs, gf);

>      case TARGET_SYS_TMPNAM:

>          qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: SYS_TMPNAM not implemented", __func__);

>          return -1;

> @@ -855,15 +859,15 @@ target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)

>          GET_ARG(0);

>          GET_ARG(1);

>          if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {

> -            ret = arm_gdb_syscall(cpu, arm_semi_cb, "unlink,%s",

> -                                  arg0, (int)arg1+1);

> +            ret = common_semi_gdb_syscall(cs, common_semi_cb, "unlink,%s",

> +                                          arg0, (int)arg1+1);

>          } else {

>              s = lock_user_string(arg0);

>              if (!s) {

>                  errno = EFAULT;

> -                return set_swi_errno(env, -1);

> +                return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);

>              }

> -            ret =  set_swi_errno(env, remove(s));

> +            ret =  set_swi_errno(cs, remove(s));

>              unlock_user(s, arg0, 0);

>          }

>          return ret;

> @@ -873,17 +877,17 @@ target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)

>          GET_ARG(2);

>          GET_ARG(3);

>          if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {

> -            return arm_gdb_syscall(cpu, arm_semi_cb, "rename,%s,%s",

> -                                   arg0, (int)arg1+1, arg2, (int)arg3+1);

> +            return common_semi_gdb_syscall(cs, common_semi_cb, "rename,%s,%s",

> +                                           arg0, (int)arg1+1, arg2, (int)arg3+1);

>          } else {

>              char *s2;

>              s = lock_user_string(arg0);

>              s2 = lock_user_string(arg2);

>              if (!s || !s2) {

>                  errno = EFAULT;

> -                ret = set_swi_errno(env, -1);

> +                ret = set_swi_errno(cs, -1);

>              } else {

> -                ret = set_swi_errno(env, rename(s, s2));

> +                ret = set_swi_errno(cs, rename(s, s2));

>              }

>              if (s2)

>                  unlock_user(s2, arg2, 0);

> @@ -894,25 +898,25 @@ target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)

>      case TARGET_SYS_CLOCK:

>          return clock() / (CLOCKS_PER_SEC / 100);

>      case TARGET_SYS_TIME:

> -        return set_swi_errno(env, time(NULL));

> +        return set_swi_errno(cs, time(NULL));

>      case TARGET_SYS_SYSTEM:

>          GET_ARG(0);

>          GET_ARG(1);

>          if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {

> -            return arm_gdb_syscall(cpu, arm_semi_cb, "system,%s",

> -                                   arg0, (int)arg1+1);

> +            return common_semi_gdb_syscall(cs, common_semi_cb, "system,%s",

> +                                           arg0, (int)arg1+1);

>          } else {

>              s = lock_user_string(arg0);

>              if (!s) {

>                  errno = EFAULT;

> -                return set_swi_errno(env, -1);

> +                return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);

>              }

> -            ret = set_swi_errno(env, system(s));

> +            ret = set_swi_errno(cs, system(s));

>              unlock_user(s, arg0, 0);

>              return ret;

>          }

>      case TARGET_SYS_ERRNO:

> -        return get_swi_errno(env);

> +        return get_swi_errno(cs);

>      case TARGET_SYS_GET_CMDLINE:

>          {

>              /* Build a command-line from the original argv.

> @@ -964,21 +968,21 @@ target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)

>              if (output_size > input_size) {

>                  /* Not enough space to store command-line arguments.  */

>                  errno = E2BIG;

> -                return set_swi_errno(env, -1);

> +                return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);

>              }

>

>              /* Adjust the command-line length.  */

>              if (SET_ARG(1, output_size - 1)) {

>                  /* Couldn't write back to argument block */

>                  errno = EFAULT;

> -                return set_swi_errno(env, -1);

> +                return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);

>              }

>

>              /* Lock the buffer on the ARM side.  */

>              output_buffer = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, arg0, output_size, 0);

>              if (!output_buffer) {

>                  errno = EFAULT;

> -                return set_swi_errno(env, -1);

> +                return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);

>              }

>

>              /* Copy the command-line arguments.  */

> @@ -994,7 +998,7 @@ target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)

>              if (copy_from_user(output_buffer, ts->info->arg_start,

>                                 output_size)) {

>                  errno = EFAULT;

> -                status = set_swi_errno(env, -1);

> +                status = set_swi_errno(cs, -1);

>                  goto out;

>              }

>

> @@ -1031,7 +1035,7 @@ target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)

>                  abi_ulong ret;

>

>                  ts->heap_base = do_brk(0);

> -                limit = ts->heap_base + ARM_ANGEL_HEAP_SIZE;

> +                limit = ts->heap_base + COMMON_SEMI_HEAP_SIZE;

>                  /* Try a big heap, and reduce the size if that fails.  */

>                  for (;;) {

>                      ret = do_brk(limit);

> @@ -1059,23 +1063,19 @@ target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)

>              for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(retvals); i++) {

>                  bool fail;

>

> -                if (is_a64(env)) {

> -                    fail = put_user_u64(retvals[i], arg0 + i * 8);

> -                } else {

> -                    fail = put_user_u32(retvals[i], arg0 + i * 4);

> -                }

> +                fail = SET_ARG(i, retvals[i]);

>

>                  if (fail) {

>                      /* Couldn't write back to argument block */

>                      errno = EFAULT;

> -                    return set_swi_errno(env, -1);

> +                    return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);

>                  }

>              }

>              return 0;

>          }

>      case TARGET_SYS_EXIT:

>      case TARGET_SYS_EXIT_EXTENDED:

> -        if (nr == TARGET_SYS_EXIT_EXTENDED || is_a64(env)) {

> +        if (common_semi_sys_exit_extended(cs, nr)) {

>              /*

>               * The A64 version of SYS_EXIT takes a parameter block,

>               * so the application-exit type can return a subcode which

> @@ -1100,7 +1100,7 @@ target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)

>               */

>              ret = (args == ADP_Stopped_ApplicationExit) ? 0 : 1;

>          }

> -        gdb_exit(env, ret);

> +        gdb_exit(cs->env_ptr, ret);

>          exit(ret);

>      case TARGET_SYS_SYNCCACHE:

>          /*

> @@ -1108,9 +1108,11 @@ target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)

>           * virtual address range. This is a nop for us since we don't

>           * implement caches. This is only present on A64.

>           */

> -        if (is_a64(env)) {

> +#ifdef TARGET_ARM

> +        if (is_a64(cs->env_ptr)) {

>              return 0;

>          }

> +#endif

>          /* fall through -- invalid for A32/T32 */

>      default:

>          fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unsupported SemiHosting SWI 0x%02x\n", nr);

> --

> 2.28.0

>

>
Zhijian Li (Fujitsu)" via Nov. 11, 2020, 10:55 p.m. UTC | #2
Alistair Francis <alistair23@gmail.com> writes:

> I'm not sure common is the right name here, as it is really just ARM

> and RISC-V, but I don't have a better name to use.


We've already seen some interest for other architectures; Benjamin
Herrenschmidt was looking at using this for PPC, for instance. He got
stuck at the same point -- attempting to split out this
architecture-neutral code.

In any case, naming is hard, and if anyone has suggestions ...

-- 
-keith
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/hw/semihosting/common-semi.c b/hw/semihosting/common-semi.c
index e0c59bc599..c77fb21bec 100644
--- a/hw/semihosting/common-semi.c
+++ b/hw/semihosting/common-semi.c
@@ -32,11 +32,12 @@ 
 #include "cpu.h"
 #include "hw/semihosting/semihost.h"
 #include "hw/semihosting/console.h"
+#include "hw/semihosting/common-semi.h"
 #include "qemu/log.h"
 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 #include "qemu.h"
 
-#define ARM_ANGEL_HEAP_SIZE (128 * 1024 * 1024)
+#define COMMON_SEMI_HEAP_SIZE (128 * 1024 * 1024)
 #else
 #include "exec/gdbstub.h"
 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
@@ -132,6 +133,36 @@  typedef struct GuestFD {
 
 static GArray *guestfd_array;
 
+#ifdef TARGET_ARM
+static inline target_ulong
+common_semi_arg(CPUState *cs, int argno)
+{
+    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
+    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
+    if (is_a64(env))
+        return env->xregs[argno];
+    else
+        return env->regs[argno];
+}
+
+static inline void
+common_semi_set_ret(CPUState *cs, target_ulong ret)
+{
+    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
+    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
+    if (is_a64(env))
+        env->xregs[0] = ret;
+    else
+        env->regs[0] = ret;
+}
+
+static inline bool
+common_semi_sys_exit_extended(CPUState *cs, int nr)
+{
+    return (nr == TARGET_SYS_EXIT_EXTENDED || is_a64(cs->env_ptr));
+}
+#endif /* TARGET_ARM */
+
 /*
  * Allocate a new guest file descriptor and return it; if we
  * couldn't allocate a new fd then return -1.
@@ -237,11 +268,10 @@  static target_ulong syscall_err;
 #include "exec/softmmu-semi.h"
 #endif
 
-static inline uint32_t set_swi_errno(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t code)
+static inline uint32_t set_swi_errno(CPUState *cs, uint32_t code)
 {
     if (code == (uint32_t)-1) {
 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
-        CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
         TaskState *ts = cs->opaque;
 
         ts->swi_errno = errno;
@@ -252,10 +282,9 @@  static inline uint32_t set_swi_errno(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t code)
     return code;
 }
 
-static inline uint32_t get_swi_errno(CPUARMState *env)
+static inline uint32_t get_swi_errno(CPUState *cs)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
-    CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
     TaskState *ts = cs->opaque;
 
     return ts->swi_errno;
@@ -264,24 +293,22 @@  static inline uint32_t get_swi_errno(CPUARMState *env)
 #endif
 }
 
-static target_ulong arm_semi_syscall_len;
+static target_ulong common_semi_syscall_len;
 
-static void arm_semi_cb(CPUState *cs, target_ulong ret, target_ulong err)
+static void common_semi_cb(CPUState *cs, target_ulong ret, target_ulong err)
 {
-    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
-    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
-    target_ulong reg0 = is_a64(env) ? env->xregs[0] : env->regs[0];
+    target_ulong reg0 = common_semi_arg(cs, 0);
 
     if (ret == (target_ulong)-1) {
         errno = err;
-        set_swi_errno(env, -1);
+        set_swi_errno(cs, -1);
         reg0 = ret;
     } else {
         /* Fixup syscalls that use nonstardard return conventions.  */
         switch (reg0) {
         case TARGET_SYS_WRITE:
         case TARGET_SYS_READ:
-            reg0 = arm_semi_syscall_len - ret;
+            reg0 = common_semi_syscall_len - ret;
             break;
         case TARGET_SYS_SEEK:
             reg0 = 0;
@@ -291,77 +318,62 @@  static void arm_semi_cb(CPUState *cs, target_ulong ret, target_ulong err)
             break;
         }
     }
-    if (is_a64(env)) {
-        env->xregs[0] = reg0;
-    } else {
-        env->regs[0] = reg0;
-    }
+    common_semi_set_ret(cs, reg0);
 }
 
-static target_ulong arm_flen_buf(ARMCPU *cpu)
+static target_ulong common_semi_flen_buf(CPUState *cs)
 {
+    target_ulong sp;
+#ifdef TARGET_ARM
     /* Return an address in target memory of 64 bytes where the remote
      * gdb should write its stat struct. (The format of this structure
      * is defined by GDB's remote protocol and is not target-specific.)
      * We put this on the guest's stack just below SP.
      */
+    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
     CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
-    target_ulong sp;
 
     if (is_a64(env)) {
         sp = env->xregs[31];
     } else {
         sp = env->regs[13];
     }
+#endif
 
     return sp - 64;
 }
 
-static void arm_semi_flen_cb(CPUState *cs, target_ulong ret, target_ulong err)
+static void common_semi_flen_cb(CPUState *cs, target_ulong ret, target_ulong err)
 {
-    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
-    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
     /* The size is always stored in big-endian order, extract
        the value. We assume the size always fit in 32 bits.  */
     uint32_t size;
-    cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, arm_flen_buf(cpu) + 32, (uint8_t *)&size, 4, 0);
+    cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, common_semi_flen_buf(cs) + 32, (uint8_t *)&size, 4, 0);
     size = be32_to_cpu(size);
-    if (is_a64(env)) {
-        env->xregs[0] = size;
-    } else {
-        env->regs[0] = size;
-    }
+    common_semi_set_ret(cs, size);
     errno = err;
-    set_swi_errno(env, -1);
+    set_swi_errno(cs, -1);
 }
 
-static int arm_semi_open_guestfd;
+static int common_semi_open_guestfd;
 
-static void arm_semi_open_cb(CPUState *cs, target_ulong ret, target_ulong err)
+static void common_semi_open_cb(CPUState *cs, target_ulong ret, target_ulong err)
 {
-    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
-    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
     if (ret == (target_ulong)-1) {
         errno = err;
-        set_swi_errno(env, -1);
-        dealloc_guestfd(arm_semi_open_guestfd);
-    } else {
-        associate_guestfd(arm_semi_open_guestfd, ret);
-        ret = arm_semi_open_guestfd;
-    }
-
-    if (is_a64(env)) {
-        env->xregs[0] = ret;
+        set_swi_errno(cs, -1);
+        dealloc_guestfd(common_semi_open_guestfd);
     } else {
-        env->regs[0] = ret;
+        associate_guestfd(common_semi_open_guestfd, ret);
+        ret = common_semi_open_guestfd;
     }
+    common_semi_set_ret(cs, ret);
 }
 
-static target_ulong arm_gdb_syscall(ARMCPU *cpu, gdb_syscall_complete_cb cb,
-                                    const char *fmt, ...)
+static target_ulong common_semi_gdb_syscall(CPUState *cs, gdb_syscall_complete_cb cb,
+                                            const char *fmt, ...)
 {
     va_list va;
-    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
 
     va_start(va, fmt);
     gdb_do_syscallv(cb, fmt, va);
@@ -384,7 +396,7 @@  static target_ulong arm_gdb_syscall(ARMCPU *cpu, gdb_syscall_complete_cb cb,
      * doing something with the return value is not possible to make.
      */
 
-    return is_a64(env) ? env->xregs[0] : env->regs[0];
+    return common_semi_arg(cs, 0);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -393,20 +405,18 @@  static target_ulong arm_gdb_syscall(ARMCPU *cpu, gdb_syscall_complete_cb cb,
  * do the work and return the required return value for the guest,
  * setting the guest errno if appropriate.
  */
-typedef uint32_t sys_closefn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf);
-typedef uint32_t sys_writefn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf,
+typedef uint32_t sys_closefn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf);
+typedef uint32_t sys_writefn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf,
                              target_ulong buf, uint32_t len);
-typedef uint32_t sys_readfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf,
+typedef uint32_t sys_readfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf,
                             target_ulong buf, uint32_t len);
-typedef uint32_t sys_isattyfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf);
-typedef uint32_t sys_seekfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf,
+typedef uint32_t sys_isattyfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf);
+typedef uint32_t sys_seekfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf,
                             target_ulong offset);
-typedef uint32_t sys_flenfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf);
+typedef uint32_t sys_flenfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf);
 
-static uint32_t host_closefn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf)
+static uint32_t host_closefn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)
 {
-    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
-
     /*
      * Only close the underlying host fd if it's one we opened on behalf
      * of the guest in SYS_OPEN.
@@ -416,20 +426,21 @@  static uint32_t host_closefn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf)
         gf->hostfd == STDERR_FILENO) {
         return 0;
     }
-    return set_swi_errno(env, close(gf->hostfd));
+    return set_swi_errno(cs, close(gf->hostfd));
 }
 
-static uint32_t host_writefn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf,
+static uint32_t host_writefn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf,
                              target_ulong buf, uint32_t len)
 {
+    CPUArchState *env = cs->env_ptr;
     uint32_t ret;
-    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
     char *s = lock_user(VERIFY_READ, buf, len, 1);
+    (void) env; /* Used in arm softmmu lock_user implicitly */
     if (!s) {
         /* Return bytes not written on error */
         return len;
     }
-    ret = set_swi_errno(env, write(gf->hostfd, s, len));
+    ret = set_swi_errno(cs, write(gf->hostfd, s, len));
     unlock_user(s, buf, 0);
     if (ret == (uint32_t)-1) {
         ret = 0;
@@ -438,18 +449,19 @@  static uint32_t host_writefn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf,
     return len - ret;
 }
 
-static uint32_t host_readfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf,
+static uint32_t host_readfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf,
                             target_ulong buf, uint32_t len)
 {
+    CPUArchState *env = cs->env_ptr;
     uint32_t ret;
-    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
     char *s = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, len, 0);
+    (void) env; /* Used in arm softmmu lock_user implicitly */
     if (!s) {
         /* return bytes not read */
         return len;
     }
     do {
-        ret = set_swi_errno(env, read(gf->hostfd, s, len));
+        ret = set_swi_errno(cs, read(gf->hostfd, s, len));
     } while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
     unlock_user(s, buf, len);
     if (ret == (uint32_t)-1) {
@@ -459,68 +471,66 @@  static uint32_t host_readfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf,
     return len - ret;
 }
 
-static uint32_t host_isattyfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf)
+static uint32_t host_isattyfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)
 {
     return isatty(gf->hostfd);
 }
 
-static uint32_t host_seekfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf, target_ulong offset)
+static uint32_t host_seekfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf, target_ulong offset)
 {
-    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
-    uint32_t ret = set_swi_errno(env, lseek(gf->hostfd, offset, SEEK_SET));
+    uint32_t ret = set_swi_errno(cs, lseek(gf->hostfd, offset, SEEK_SET));
     if (ret == (uint32_t)-1) {
         return -1;
     }
     return 0;
 }
 
-static uint32_t host_flenfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf)
+static uint32_t host_flenfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)
 {
-    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
     struct stat buf;
-    uint32_t ret = set_swi_errno(env, fstat(gf->hostfd, &buf));
+    uint32_t ret = set_swi_errno(cs, fstat(gf->hostfd, &buf));
     if (ret == (uint32_t)-1) {
         return -1;
     }
     return buf.st_size;
 }
 
-static uint32_t gdb_closefn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf)
+static uint32_t gdb_closefn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)
 {
-    return arm_gdb_syscall(cpu, arm_semi_cb, "close,%x", gf->hostfd);
+    return common_semi_gdb_syscall(cs, common_semi_cb, "close,%x", gf->hostfd);
 }
 
-static uint32_t gdb_writefn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf,
+static uint32_t gdb_writefn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf,
                             target_ulong buf, uint32_t len)
 {
-    arm_semi_syscall_len = len;
-    return arm_gdb_syscall(cpu, arm_semi_cb, "write,%x,%x,%x",
-                           gf->hostfd, buf, len);
+    common_semi_syscall_len = len;
+    return common_semi_gdb_syscall(cs, common_semi_cb, "write,%x,%x,%x",
+                                   gf->hostfd, buf, len);
 }
 
-static uint32_t gdb_readfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf,
+static uint32_t gdb_readfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf,
                            target_ulong buf, uint32_t len)
 {
-    arm_semi_syscall_len = len;
-    return arm_gdb_syscall(cpu, arm_semi_cb, "read,%x,%x,%x",
-                           gf->hostfd, buf, len);
+    common_semi_syscall_len = len;
+    return common_semi_gdb_syscall(cs, common_semi_cb, "read,%x,%x,%x",
+                                   gf->hostfd, buf, len);
 }
 
-static uint32_t gdb_isattyfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf)
+static uint32_t gdb_isattyfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)
 {
-    return arm_gdb_syscall(cpu, arm_semi_cb, "isatty,%x", gf->hostfd);
+    return common_semi_gdb_syscall(cs, common_semi_cb, "isatty,%x", gf->hostfd);
 }
 
-static uint32_t gdb_seekfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf, target_ulong offset)
+static uint32_t gdb_seekfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf, target_ulong offset)
 {
-    return arm_gdb_syscall(cpu, arm_semi_cb, "lseek,%x,%x,0",
-                           gf->hostfd, offset);
+    return common_semi_gdb_syscall(cs, common_semi_cb, "lseek,%x,%x,0",
+                                   gf->hostfd, offset);
 }
 
-static uint32_t gdb_flenfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf)
+static uint32_t gdb_flenfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)
 {
-    return arm_gdb_syscall(cpu, arm_semi_flen_cb, "fstat,%x,%x",
-                           gf->hostfd, arm_flen_buf(cpu));
+    return common_semi_gdb_syscall(cs, common_semi_flen_cb, "fstat,%x,%x",
+                                   gf->hostfd, common_semi_flen_buf(cs));
 }
 
 #define SHFB_MAGIC_0 0x53
@@ -549,31 +559,29 @@  static void init_featurefile_guestfd(int guestfd)
     gf->featurefile_offset = 0;
 }
 
-static uint32_t featurefile_closefn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf)
+static uint32_t featurefile_closefn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)
 {
     /* Nothing to do */
     return 0;
 }
 
-static uint32_t featurefile_writefn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf,
+static uint32_t featurefile_writefn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf,
                                     target_ulong buf, uint32_t len)
 {
     /* This fd can never be open for writing */
-    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
 
     errno = EBADF;
-    return set_swi_errno(env, -1);
+    return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);
 }
 
-static uint32_t featurefile_readfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf,
+static uint32_t featurefile_readfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf,
                                    target_ulong buf, uint32_t len)
 {
+    CPUArchState *env = cs->env_ptr;
     uint32_t i;
-#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
-    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
-#endif
     char *s;
 
+    (void) env; /* Used in arm softmmu lock_user implicitly */
     s = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, len, 0);
     if (!s) {
         return len;
@@ -593,19 +601,19 @@  static uint32_t featurefile_readfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf,
     return len - i;
 }
 
-static uint32_t featurefile_isattyfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf)
+static uint32_t featurefile_isattyfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)
 {
     return 0;
 }
 
-static uint32_t featurefile_seekfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf,
+static uint32_t featurefile_seekfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf,
                                    target_ulong offset)
 {
     gf->featurefile_offset = offset;
     return 0;
 }
 
-static uint32_t featurefile_flenfn(ARMCPU *cpu, GuestFD *gf)
+static uint32_t featurefile_flenfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)
 {
     return sizeof(featurefile_data);
 }
@@ -649,16 +657,17 @@  static const GuestFDFunctions guestfd_fns[] = {
 /* Read the input value from the argument block; fail the semihosting
  * call if the memory read fails.
  */
+#ifdef TARGET_ARM
 #define GET_ARG(n) do {                                 \
     if (is_a64(env)) {                                  \
         if (get_user_u64(arg ## n, args + (n) * 8)) {   \
             errno = EFAULT;                             \
-            return set_swi_errno(env, -1);              \
+            return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);              \
         }                                               \
     } else {                                            \
         if (get_user_u32(arg ## n, args + (n) * 4)) {   \
             errno = EFAULT;                             \
-            return set_swi_errno(env, -1);              \
+            return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);              \
         }                                               \
     }                                                   \
 } while (0)
@@ -667,6 +676,7 @@  static const GuestFDFunctions guestfd_fns[] = {
     (is_a64(env) ?                                      \
      put_user_u64(val, args + (n) * 8) :                \
      put_user_u32(val, args + (n) * 4))
+#endif
 
 /*
  * Do a semihosting call.
@@ -679,8 +689,7 @@  static const GuestFDFunctions guestfd_fns[] = {
  */
 target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)
 {
-    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
-    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
+    CPUArchState *env = cs->env_ptr;
     target_ulong args;
     target_ulong arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3;
     char * s;
@@ -689,14 +698,9 @@  target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)
     uint32_t len;
     GuestFD *gf;
 
-    if (is_a64(env)) {
-        /* Note that the syscall number is in W0, not X0 */
-        nr = env->xregs[0] & 0xffffffffU;
-        args = env->xregs[1];
-    } else {
-        nr = env->regs[0];
-        args = env->regs[1];
-    }
+    (void) env; /* Used implicitly by arm lock_user macro */
+    nr = common_semi_arg(cs, 0) & 0xffffffffU;
+    args = common_semi_arg(cs, 1);
 
     switch (nr) {
     case TARGET_SYS_OPEN:
@@ -709,19 +713,19 @@  target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)
         s = lock_user_string(arg0);
         if (!s) {
             errno = EFAULT;
-            return set_swi_errno(env, -1);
+            return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);
         }
         if (arg1 >= 12) {
             unlock_user(s, arg0, 0);
             errno = EINVAL;
-            return set_swi_errno(env, -1);
+            return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);
         }
 
         guestfd = alloc_guestfd();
         if (guestfd < 0) {
             unlock_user(s, arg0, 0);
             errno = EMFILE;
-            return set_swi_errno(env, -1);
+            return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);
         }
 
         if (strcmp(s, ":tt") == 0) {
@@ -750,18 +754,18 @@  target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)
             if (arg1 != 0 && arg1 != 1) {
                 dealloc_guestfd(guestfd);
                 errno = EACCES;
-                return set_swi_errno(env, -1);
+                return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);
             }
             init_featurefile_guestfd(guestfd);
             return guestfd;
         }
 
         if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
-            arm_semi_open_guestfd = guestfd;
-            ret = arm_gdb_syscall(cpu, arm_semi_open_cb, "open,%s,%x,1a4", arg0,
-                                  (int)arg2+1, gdb_open_modeflags[arg1]);
+            common_semi_open_guestfd = guestfd;
+            ret = common_semi_gdb_syscall(cs, common_semi_open_cb, "open,%s,%x,1a4", arg0,
+                                          (int)arg2+1, gdb_open_modeflags[arg1]);
         } else {
-            ret = set_swi_errno(env, open(s, open_modeflags[arg1], 0644));
+            ret = set_swi_errno(cs, open(s, open_modeflags[arg1], 0644));
             if (ret == (uint32_t)-1) {
                 dealloc_guestfd(guestfd);
             } else {
@@ -778,17 +782,17 @@  target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)
         gf = get_guestfd(arg0);
         if (!gf) {
             errno = EBADF;
-            return set_swi_errno(env, -1);
+            return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);
         }
 
-        ret = guestfd_fns[gf->type].closefn(cpu, gf);
+        ret = guestfd_fns[gf->type].closefn(cs, gf);
         dealloc_guestfd(arg0);
         return ret;
     case TARGET_SYS_WRITEC:
-        qemu_semihosting_console_outc(env, args);
+        qemu_semihosting_console_outc(cs->env_ptr, args);
         return 0xdeadbeef;
     case TARGET_SYS_WRITE0:
-        return qemu_semihosting_console_outs(env, args);
+        return qemu_semihosting_console_outs(cs->env_ptr, args);
     case TARGET_SYS_WRITE:
         GET_ARG(0);
         GET_ARG(1);
@@ -798,10 +802,10 @@  target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)
         gf = get_guestfd(arg0);
         if (!gf) {
             errno = EBADF;
-            return set_swi_errno(env, -1);
+            return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);
         }
 
-        return guestfd_fns[gf->type].writefn(cpu, gf, arg1, len);
+        return guestfd_fns[gf->type].writefn(cs, gf, arg1, len);
     case TARGET_SYS_READ:
         GET_ARG(0);
         GET_ARG(1);
@@ -811,22 +815,22 @@  target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)
         gf = get_guestfd(arg0);
         if (!gf) {
             errno = EBADF;
-            return set_swi_errno(env, -1);
+            return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);
         }
 
-        return guestfd_fns[gf->type].readfn(cpu, gf, arg1, len);
+        return guestfd_fns[gf->type].readfn(cs, gf, arg1, len);
     case TARGET_SYS_READC:
-        return qemu_semihosting_console_inc(env);
+        return qemu_semihosting_console_inc(cs->env_ptr);
     case TARGET_SYS_ISTTY:
         GET_ARG(0);
 
         gf = get_guestfd(arg0);
         if (!gf) {
             errno = EBADF;
-            return set_swi_errno(env, -1);
+            return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);
         }
 
-        return guestfd_fns[gf->type].isattyfn(cpu, gf);
+        return guestfd_fns[gf->type].isattyfn(cs, gf);
     case TARGET_SYS_SEEK:
         GET_ARG(0);
         GET_ARG(1);
@@ -834,20 +838,20 @@  target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)
         gf = get_guestfd(arg0);
         if (!gf) {
             errno = EBADF;
-            return set_swi_errno(env, -1);
+            return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);
         }
 
-        return guestfd_fns[gf->type].seekfn(cpu, gf, arg1);
+        return guestfd_fns[gf->type].seekfn(cs, gf, arg1);
     case TARGET_SYS_FLEN:
         GET_ARG(0);
 
         gf = get_guestfd(arg0);
         if (!gf) {
             errno = EBADF;
-            return set_swi_errno(env, -1);
+            return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);
         }
 
-        return guestfd_fns[gf->type].flenfn(cpu, gf);
+        return guestfd_fns[gf->type].flenfn(cs, gf);
     case TARGET_SYS_TMPNAM:
         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: SYS_TMPNAM not implemented", __func__);
         return -1;
@@ -855,15 +859,15 @@  target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)
         GET_ARG(0);
         GET_ARG(1);
         if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
-            ret = arm_gdb_syscall(cpu, arm_semi_cb, "unlink,%s",
-                                  arg0, (int)arg1+1);
+            ret = common_semi_gdb_syscall(cs, common_semi_cb, "unlink,%s",
+                                          arg0, (int)arg1+1);
         } else {
             s = lock_user_string(arg0);
             if (!s) {
                 errno = EFAULT;
-                return set_swi_errno(env, -1);
+                return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);
             }
-            ret =  set_swi_errno(env, remove(s));
+            ret =  set_swi_errno(cs, remove(s));
             unlock_user(s, arg0, 0);
         }
         return ret;
@@ -873,17 +877,17 @@  target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)
         GET_ARG(2);
         GET_ARG(3);
         if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
-            return arm_gdb_syscall(cpu, arm_semi_cb, "rename,%s,%s",
-                                   arg0, (int)arg1+1, arg2, (int)arg3+1);
+            return common_semi_gdb_syscall(cs, common_semi_cb, "rename,%s,%s",
+                                           arg0, (int)arg1+1, arg2, (int)arg3+1);
         } else {
             char *s2;
             s = lock_user_string(arg0);
             s2 = lock_user_string(arg2);
             if (!s || !s2) {
                 errno = EFAULT;
-                ret = set_swi_errno(env, -1);
+                ret = set_swi_errno(cs, -1);
             } else {
-                ret = set_swi_errno(env, rename(s, s2));
+                ret = set_swi_errno(cs, rename(s, s2));
             }
             if (s2)
                 unlock_user(s2, arg2, 0);
@@ -894,25 +898,25 @@  target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)
     case TARGET_SYS_CLOCK:
         return clock() / (CLOCKS_PER_SEC / 100);
     case TARGET_SYS_TIME:
-        return set_swi_errno(env, time(NULL));
+        return set_swi_errno(cs, time(NULL));
     case TARGET_SYS_SYSTEM:
         GET_ARG(0);
         GET_ARG(1);
         if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
-            return arm_gdb_syscall(cpu, arm_semi_cb, "system,%s",
-                                   arg0, (int)arg1+1);
+            return common_semi_gdb_syscall(cs, common_semi_cb, "system,%s",
+                                           arg0, (int)arg1+1);
         } else {
             s = lock_user_string(arg0);
             if (!s) {
                 errno = EFAULT;
-                return set_swi_errno(env, -1);
+                return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);
             }
-            ret = set_swi_errno(env, system(s));
+            ret = set_swi_errno(cs, system(s));
             unlock_user(s, arg0, 0);
             return ret;
         }
     case TARGET_SYS_ERRNO:
-        return get_swi_errno(env);
+        return get_swi_errno(cs);
     case TARGET_SYS_GET_CMDLINE:
         {
             /* Build a command-line from the original argv.
@@ -964,21 +968,21 @@  target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)
             if (output_size > input_size) {
                 /* Not enough space to store command-line arguments.  */
                 errno = E2BIG;
-                return set_swi_errno(env, -1);
+                return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);
             }
 
             /* Adjust the command-line length.  */
             if (SET_ARG(1, output_size - 1)) {
                 /* Couldn't write back to argument block */
                 errno = EFAULT;
-                return set_swi_errno(env, -1);
+                return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);
             }
 
             /* Lock the buffer on the ARM side.  */
             output_buffer = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, arg0, output_size, 0);
             if (!output_buffer) {
                 errno = EFAULT;
-                return set_swi_errno(env, -1);
+                return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);
             }
 
             /* Copy the command-line arguments.  */
@@ -994,7 +998,7 @@  target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)
             if (copy_from_user(output_buffer, ts->info->arg_start,
                                output_size)) {
                 errno = EFAULT;
-                status = set_swi_errno(env, -1);
+                status = set_swi_errno(cs, -1);
                 goto out;
             }
 
@@ -1031,7 +1035,7 @@  target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)
                 abi_ulong ret;
 
                 ts->heap_base = do_brk(0);
-                limit = ts->heap_base + ARM_ANGEL_HEAP_SIZE;
+                limit = ts->heap_base + COMMON_SEMI_HEAP_SIZE;
                 /* Try a big heap, and reduce the size if that fails.  */
                 for (;;) {
                     ret = do_brk(limit);
@@ -1059,23 +1063,19 @@  target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)
             for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(retvals); i++) {
                 bool fail;
 
-                if (is_a64(env)) {
-                    fail = put_user_u64(retvals[i], arg0 + i * 8);
-                } else {
-                    fail = put_user_u32(retvals[i], arg0 + i * 4);
-                }
+                fail = SET_ARG(i, retvals[i]);
 
                 if (fail) {
                     /* Couldn't write back to argument block */
                     errno = EFAULT;
-                    return set_swi_errno(env, -1);
+                    return set_swi_errno(cs, -1);
                 }
             }
             return 0;
         }
     case TARGET_SYS_EXIT:
     case TARGET_SYS_EXIT_EXTENDED:
-        if (nr == TARGET_SYS_EXIT_EXTENDED || is_a64(env)) {
+        if (common_semi_sys_exit_extended(cs, nr)) {
             /*
              * The A64 version of SYS_EXIT takes a parameter block,
              * so the application-exit type can return a subcode which
@@ -1100,7 +1100,7 @@  target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)
              */
             ret = (args == ADP_Stopped_ApplicationExit) ? 0 : 1;
         }
-        gdb_exit(env, ret);
+        gdb_exit(cs->env_ptr, ret);
         exit(ret);
     case TARGET_SYS_SYNCCACHE:
         /*
@@ -1108,9 +1108,11 @@  target_ulong do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)
          * virtual address range. This is a nop for us since we don't
          * implement caches. This is only present on A64.
          */
-        if (is_a64(env)) {
+#ifdef TARGET_ARM
+        if (is_a64(cs->env_ptr)) {
             return 0;
         }
+#endif
         /* fall through -- invalid for A32/T32 */
     default:
         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unsupported SemiHosting SWI 0x%02x\n", nr);