diff mbox

Updated linux-generic crypto and app

Message ID 1402585587-940-1-git-send-email-robking@cisco.com
State New
Headers show

Commit Message

Robbie King June 12, 2014, 3:06 p.m. UTC
Updated crypto test application and linux-generic implementation
reflecting work during June sprint.  Again not quite ready for
GIT.

Infrastructure changes:
 o Added 64 bit opaque user context to buffer.  Although intention
   is to store pointer, a pointer cannot be embedded directly and
   compile both 32 bit and 64 bit modes (due to compile time struct
   size checks).
 o Packet copy now transfers user context

Implementation changes:
 o Header "include/odp_crypto.h" updated per sprint discussions
 o Now supports "output_pool" session parameter

Application changes:
 o Application "packet processing context hack" (putting it at end
   of packet buffer) has been removed and now uses infrastructure
   change introduced above to associate user context with packet
 o Test modes have been enhanced to support
   - SYNC
   - ASYNC in place
   - ASYNC copy to new buffer (to mimic Keystone)
 o When using streams for standlone testing, if streams fail to
   verify all packets after 5 seconds the program aborts

Signed-off-by: Robbie King <robking@cisco.com>
---
 include/helper/odp_ipsec.h                         |   73 +
 include/odp_buffer.h                               |   18 +
 include/odp_crypto.h                               |  316 ++
 platform/linux-generic/Makefile                    |    1 +
 .../linux-generic/include/odp_buffer_internal.h    |    1 +
 .../linux-generic/include/odp_crypto_internal.h    |   85 +
 platform/linux-generic/source/odp_buffer.c         |   15 +
 platform/linux-generic/source/odp_crypto.c         |  470 +++
 platform/linux-generic/source/odp_packet.c         |    1 +
 test/ipsec/Makefile                                |   44 +
 test/ipsec/README                                  |  164 +
 test/ipsec/odp_example_ipsec.c                     | 3338 ++++++++++++++++++++
 test/ipsec/run_ah_in.sh                            |   12 +
 test/ipsec/run_ah_out.sh                           |   12 +
 test/ipsec/run_both_in.sh                          |   14 +
 test/ipsec/run_both_out.sh                         |   14 +
 test/ipsec/run_esp_in.sh                           |   13 +
 test/ipsec/run_esp_out.sh                          |   13 +
 test/ipsec/run_live.sh                             |   17 +
 test/ipsec/run_simple.sh                           |   10 +
 20 files changed, 4631 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 include/helper/odp_ipsec.h
 create mode 100644 include/odp_crypto.h
 create mode 100644 platform/linux-generic/include/odp_crypto_internal.h
 create mode 100644 platform/linux-generic/source/odp_crypto.c
 create mode 100644 test/ipsec/Makefile
 create mode 100644 test/ipsec/README
 create mode 100644 test/ipsec/odp_example_ipsec.c
 create mode 100755 test/ipsec/run_ah_in.sh
 create mode 100755 test/ipsec/run_ah_out.sh
 create mode 100755 test/ipsec/run_both_in.sh
 create mode 100755 test/ipsec/run_both_out.sh
 create mode 100755 test/ipsec/run_esp_in.sh
 create mode 100755 test/ipsec/run_esp_out.sh
 create mode 100755 test/ipsec/run_live.sh
 create mode 100755 test/ipsec/run_simple.sh

Comments

Maxim Uvarov June 12, 2014, 10:47 p.m. UTC | #1
On 06/12/2014 08:06 AM, Robbie King wrote:
> /* Resolve output buffer */
> +	if (ODP_PACKET_INVALID == params->out_pkt)
> +		if (ODP_BUFFER_POOL_INVALID != session->output_pool)
> +			params->out_pkt =
> +				odp_buffer_alloc(session->output_pool);
> +	if (params->pkt != params->out_pkt) {
> +		if (odp_unlikely(ODP_PACKET_INVALID == params->out_pkt))
> +			abort();
> +		odp_packet_copy(params->out_pkt, params->pkt);
> +		if (completion_event == odp_buffer_from_packet(params->pkt))
> +			completion_event =
> +				odp_buffer_from_packet(params->out_pkt);
> +		odp_packet_free(params->pkt);
> +		params->pkt = ODP_PACKET_INVALID;
> +	}
> +
How  about simplifying this with moving buf alloc to separate block? 
Like this:

     /* Resolve output buffer */
     /* allocate packet if it's invalid. Check that good pool exist */
     if ((ODP_PACKET_INVALID == params->out_pkt)) {
         if  (odp_unlikely(ODP_BUFFER_POOL_INVALID != 
session->output_pool)))
             params->out_pkt = odp_buffer_alloc(session->output_pool);
         if (odp_unlikely(ODP_PACKET_INVALID == params->out_pkt))
                 abort();
     }

     /* here out_pkt is aways valid */
     if (params->pkt != params->out_pkt) {
         odp_packet_copy(params->out_pkt, params->pkt);
         if (completion_event == odp_buffer_from_packet(params->pkt))
             completion_event =
                 odp_buffer_from_packet(params->out_pkt);
         odp_packet_free(params->pkt);
         params->pkt = ODP_PACKET_INVALID;



Maxim.
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/include/helper/odp_ipsec.h b/include/helper/odp_ipsec.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9d29651
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/helper/odp_ipsec.h
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ 
+/* Copyright (c) 2014, Linaro Limited
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier:     BSD-3-Clause
+ */
+
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ *
+ * ODP IPSec headers
+ */
+
+#ifndef ODP_IPSEC_H_
+#define ODP_IPSEC_H_
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#include <odp_std_types.h>
+#include <odp_byteorder.h>
+#include <odp_align.h>
+#include <odp_debug.h>
+
+#define ODP_ESPHDR_LEN      8    /**< IPSec ESP header length */
+#define ODP_ESPTRL_LEN      2    /**< IPSec ESP trailer length */
+#define ODP_AHHDR_LEN      12    /**< IPSec AH header length */
+
+/**
+ * IPSec ESP header
+ */
+typedef struct ODP_PACKED {
+	uint32be_t spi;      /**< Security Parameter Index */
+	uint32be_t seq_no;   /**< Sequence Number */
+	uint8_t    iv[0];    /**< Initialization vector */
+} odp_esphdr_t;
+
+/** @internal Compile time assert */
+ODP_ASSERT(sizeof(odp_esphdr_t) == ODP_ESPHDR_LEN, ODP_ESPHDR_T__SIZE_ERROR);
+
+/**
+ * IPSec ESP trailer
+ */
+typedef struct ODP_PACKED {
+	uint8_t pad_len;      /**< Padding length (0-255) */
+	uint8_t next_header;  /**< Next header protocol */
+	uint8_t icv[0];       /**< Integrity Check Value (optional) */
+} odp_esptrl_t;
+
+/** @internal Compile time assert */
+ODP_ASSERT(sizeof(odp_esptrl_t) == ODP_ESPTRL_LEN, ODP_ESPTRL_T__SIZE_ERROR);
+
+/**
+ * IPSec AH header
+ */
+typedef struct ODP_PACKED {
+	uint8_t    next_header;  /**< Next header protocol */
+	uint8_t    ah_len;       /**< AH header length */
+	uint16be_t pad;          /**< Padding (must be 0) */
+	uint32be_t spi;          /**< Security Parameter Index */
+	uint32be_t seq_no;       /**< Sequence Number */
+	uint8_t    icv[0];       /**< Integrity Check Value */
+} odp_ahhdr_t;
+
+/** @internal Compile time assert */
+ODP_ASSERT(sizeof(odp_ahhdr_t) == ODP_AHHDR_LEN, ODP_AHHDR_T__SIZE_ERROR);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/include/odp_buffer.h b/include/odp_buffer.h
index d79e76d..cc9689d 100644
--- a/include/odp_buffer.h
+++ b/include/odp_buffer.h
@@ -85,6 +85,24 @@  int odp_buffer_is_scatter(odp_buffer_t buf);
 int odp_buffer_is_valid(odp_buffer_t buf);
 
 /**
+ * Set buffer user context
+ *
+ * @param buf      Buffer handle
+ * @param ctx      User context
+ *
+ */
+void odp_buffer_set_ctx(odp_buffer_t buf, void *ctx);
+
+/**
+ * Get buffer user context
+ *
+ * @param buf      Buffer handle
+ *
+ * @return User context
+ */
+void *odp_buffer_get_ctx(odp_buffer_t buf);
+
+/**
  * Print buffer metadata to STDOUT
  *
  * @param buf      Buffer handle
diff --git a/include/odp_crypto.h b/include/odp_crypto.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8ed2fca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/odp_crypto.h
@@ -0,0 +1,316 @@ 
+/* Copyright (c) 2013, Linaro Limited
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier:     BSD-3-Clause
+ */
+
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ *
+ * ODP crypto
+ */
+
+#ifndef ODP_CRYPTO_H_
+#define ODP_CRYPTO_H_
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#include <odp_std_types.h>
+#include <odp_buffer.h>
+#include <odp_buffer_pool.h>
+#include <odp_queue.h>
+#include <odp_packet.h>
+
+/** Invalid session handle */
+#define ODP_CRYPTO_SESSION_INVALID (-1ULL)
+
+/**
+ * Crypto API opaque session handle
+ */
+typedef uint64_t odp_crypto_session_t;
+
+/**
+ * Crypto API operation mode
+ */
+enum odp_crypto_op_mode {
+	ODP_CRYPTO_SYNC,    /**< Synchronous, return results immediately */
+	ODP_CRYPTO_ASYNC,   /**< Aynchronous, return results via posted event */
+};
+
+/**
+ * Crypto API operation type
+ */
+enum odp_crypto_op {
+	ODP_CRYPTO_OP_ENCODE, /**< Encrypt and/or compute authentication ICV */
+	ODP_CRYPTO_OP_DECODE  /**< Decrypt and/or verify authentication ICV */
+};
+
+/**
+ * Crypto API cipher algorithm
+ */
+enum  odp_cipher_alg {
+	ODP_CIPHER_ALG_NULL,     /**< No cipher algorithm specified */
+	ODP_CIPHER_ALG_DES,      /**< DES */
+	ODP_CIPHER_ALG_3DES_CBC, /**< Triple DES with cipher block chaining */
+};
+
+/**
+ * Crypto API authentication algorithm
+ */
+enum odp_auth_alg {
+	ODP_AUTH_ALG_NULL,   /**< No authentication algorithm specified */
+	ODP_AUTH_ALG_MD5_96, /**< HMAC-MD5 with 96 bit key */
+};
+
+/**
+ * Crypto API key structure
+ */
+typedef struct odp_crypto_key {
+	uint8_t *data;       /**< Key data */
+	uint8_t  length;     /**< Key length */
+} odp_crypto_key_t;
+
+/**
+ * Crypto API IV structure
+ */
+typedef struct odp_crypto_iv {
+	uint8_t *data;      /**< IV data */
+	uint8_t  length;    /**< IV length */
+} odp_crypto_iv_t;
+
+/**
+ * Crypto API data range specifier
+ */
+typedef struct odp_crypto_data_range {
+	uint16_t offset;  /**< Offset from beginning of buffer (chain) */
+	uint16_t length;  /**< Length of data to operate on */
+} odp_crypto_data_range_t;
+
+/**
+ * Crypto API session creation paramters
+ *
+ * TODO: add "odp_session_proc_info_t"
+ */
+struct odp_crypto_session_params {
+	enum odp_crypto_op op;             /**< Encode versus decode */
+	bool auth_ciphertext;              /**< Authenticate ciphered text */
+	enum odp_crypto_op_mode pref_mode; /**< Preferred sync vs async */
+	enum odp_cipher_alg cipher_alg;    /**< Cipher algorithm */
+	odp_crypto_key_t cipher_key;       /**< Cipher key */
+	odp_crypto_iv_t  iv;               /**< Cipher Initialization Vector (IV) */
+	enum odp_auth_alg auth_alg;        /**< Authentication algorithm */
+	odp_crypto_key_t auth_key;         /**< Authentication key */
+	odp_queue_t compl_queue;           /**< Async mode completion event queue */
+	odp_buffer_pool_t output_pool;     /**< Output buffer pool */
+};
+
+/**
+ * Crypto API per packet operation parameters
+ */
+struct odp_crypto_op_params {
+	odp_crypto_session_t session;   /**< Session handle from creation */
+	odp_packet_t pkt;               /**< Input packet buffer */
+	odp_packet_t out_pkt;           /**< Output packet buffer (optional) */
+	uint8_t *override_iv_ptr;       /**< Override session IV pointer */
+	unsigned hash_result_offset;    /**< Offset from start of packet buffer for hash result */
+	odp_crypto_data_range_t cipher_range;   /**< Data range to apply cipher */
+	odp_crypto_data_range_t auth_range;     /**< Data range to authenticate */
+};
+
+/**
+ * Crypto API session creation return code
+ *
+ * TODO: seems confusing, maybe _rc instead
+ */
+enum odp_crypto_ses_create_err {
+	ODP_CRYPTO_SES_CREATE_NONE,  /**< No session created? need to clarify */
+	ODP_CRYPTO_SES_CREATE_OK,    /**< Session created successfully */
+};
+
+/**
+ * Crypto API algorithm return code
+ */
+enum crypto_alg_err {
+	ODP_CRYPTO_ALG_ERR_NONE,      /**< Algorithm successful */
+	ODP_CRYPTO_ALG_ERR_DATA_SIZE, /**< Invalid data block size */
+	ODP_CRYPTO_ALG_ERR_KEY_SIZE,  /**< Key size invalid for algorithm */
+	ODP_CRYPTO_ALG_ERR_ICV_CHECK, /**< Computed ICV value mismatch */
+};
+
+/**
+ * Crypto API operation return code
+ */
+enum odp_crypto_rc {
+	ODP_CRYPTO_OP_OK,      /**< Operation completed, results are valid */
+	ODP_CRYPTO_OP_POSTED,  /**< Operation was posted, results delivered via completion queue */
+	ODP_CRYPTO_OP_ERROR,   /**< Operation failed */
+};
+
+/**
+ * Crypto API hardware centric return code
+ */
+enum crypto_hw_err {
+	ODP_CRYPTO_HW_ERR_NONE,         /**< Operation completed successfully */
+	ODP_CRYPTO_HW_ERR_DMA,          /**< Error detected during DMA of data */
+	ODP_CRYPTO_HW_ERR_BP_DEPLETED,  /**< Operation failed due to buffer pool depletion */
+};
+
+/**
+ * Crypto API algorithm (cipher or authentication)
+ */
+typedef union odp_crypto_alg_u {
+	enum odp_cipher_alg cipher;   /**< Cipher algorithm */
+	enum odp_auth_alg   auth;     /**< Authentication algorithm */
+} odp_crypto_alg_t;
+
+/**
+ * Cryto API per packet operation completion status
+ */
+struct odp_crypto_compl_status {
+	odp_crypto_alg_t    alg;      /**< Requested algorithm */
+	enum crypto_alg_err alg_err;  /**< Algorithm specific return code */
+	enum crypto_hw_err  hw_err;   /**< Hardware specific return code */
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * Crypto session creation
+ *
+ * Create a crypto session.  Operation occurs asynchronously if a completion
+ * queue is specified else synchronously.
+ *
+ * @param params            Session parameters
+ * @param completion_event  Event by which the session creation results are
+ *                          delivered.
+ * @param completion_queue  Queue by which the completion event will be
+ *                          delivered.  Ignored if ODP_QUEUE_INVALID.
+ *
+ * @return Operation return code indicating success or failure for
+ *         when synchronous operation requested, else POSTED when
+ *         asynchronous operation is requested.
+ */
+enum odp_crypto_rc
+odp_crypto_session_create(struct odp_crypto_session_params *params,
+			  odp_buffer_t completion_event,
+			  odp_queue_t completion_queue);
+
+
+/**
+ * Crypto session creation completion status
+ *
+ * Accessor function for obtaining creation status from the completion event.
+ *
+ * @param completion_event  Event containing operation results
+ * @param status            Pointer to store creation return code
+ */
+void
+odp_crypto_get_ses_create_compl_status(odp_buffer_t completion_event,
+				       enum odp_crypto_ses_create_err *status);
+
+/**
+ * Crypto session creation completion return value
+ *
+ * Accessor function for obtaining handle for newly created session.
+ *
+ * @param completion_event  Event containing operation results
+ * @param session           Pointer to store session handle
+ */
+void
+odp_crypto_get_ses_create_compl_session(odp_buffer_t completion_event,
+					odp_crypto_session_t *session);
+
+/**
+ * Crypto per packet operation
+ *
+ * Performs the cryptographic operations specified during session creation
+ * on the packet.
+ *
+ * @param params            Operation parameters
+ * @param completion_event  Event by which the session creation results are
+ *                          delivered.
+ *
+ * @return Operation return code indicating success or failure when session
+ *         indicates synchronous operation, else POSTED for asynchronous
+ *         operation.
+ */
+enum odp_crypto_rc
+odp_crypto_operation(struct odp_crypto_op_params *params,
+		     odp_buffer_t completion_event);
+
+/**
+ * Crypto per packet operation set user context in completion event
+ *
+ * @param completion_event  Event containing operation results
+ * @param ctx               User data
+ */
+void
+odp_crypto_set_operation_compl_ctx(odp_buffer_t completion_event,
+				   void *ctx);
+
+/**
+ * Crypto per packet operation completion status
+ *
+ * Accessor function for obtaining operation status from the completion event.
+ *
+ * @param completion_event  Event containing operation results
+ * @param auth              Pointer to store authentication results
+ * @param cipher            Pointer to store cipher results
+ */
+void
+odp_crypto_get_operation_compl_status(odp_buffer_t completion_event,
+				      struct odp_crypto_compl_status *auth,
+				      struct odp_crypto_compl_status *cipher);
+
+/**
+ * Crypto per packet operation query completed operation packet
+ *
+ * Accessor function for obtaining current packet buffer, can be
+ * different from input packet buffer on some systems
+ *
+ * @param completion_event  Event containing operation results
+ *
+ * @return Packet structure where data now resides
+ */
+odp_packet_t
+odp_crypto_get_operation_compl_packet(odp_buffer_t completion_event);
+
+/**
+ * Crypto per packet operation query user context in completion event
+ *
+ * @param completion_event  Event containing operation results
+ *
+ * @return User data
+ */
+void *
+odp_crypto_get_operation_compl_ctx(odp_buffer_t completion_event);
+
+/**
+ * Generate random byte string
+ *
+ * @param buf          Pointer to store result
+ * @param len          Pointer to input length value as well as return value
+ * @param use_entropy  (TODO: needs description)
+ *
+ * @return 0 if succesful
+ */
+int
+odp_hw_random_get(uint8_t *buf, size_t *len, bool use_entropy);
+
+/**
+ * Initialize the crypto subsystem, called once from main thread
+ *
+ * @param max_sessions  Maximum number of sessions to support
+ *
+ * @return 0 if succesful
+ */
+int
+odp_crypto_init(uint32_t max_sessions);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/platform/linux-generic/Makefile b/platform/linux-generic/Makefile
index ec5d4a7..57f6d18 100644
--- a/platform/linux-generic/Makefile
+++ b/platform/linux-generic/Makefile
@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@  OBJS    += $(OBJ_DIR)/odp_time.o
 OBJS    += $(OBJ_DIR)/odp_timer.o
 OBJS    += $(OBJ_DIR)/odp_ring.o
 OBJS    += $(OBJ_DIR)/odp_rwlock.o
+OBJS    += $(OBJ_DIR)/odp_crypto.o
 ifeq ($(ODP_HAVE_NETMAP),yes)
 OBJS    += $(OBJ_DIR)/odp_packet_netmap.o
 endif
diff --git a/platform/linux-generic/include/odp_buffer_internal.h b/platform/linux-generic/include/odp_buffer_internal.h
index a1a6b4e..09b3273 100644
--- a/platform/linux-generic/include/odp_buffer_internal.h
+++ b/platform/linux-generic/include/odp_buffer_internal.h
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@  typedef struct odp_buffer_hdr_t {
 	odp_buffer_scatter_t     scatter;    /* Scatter/gather list */
 	int                      type;       /* type of next header */
 	odp_buffer_pool_t        pool;       /* buffer pool */
+	uint64_t                 ctx;        /* user context */
 
 	uint8_t                  payload[];  /* next header or data */
 } odp_buffer_hdr_t;
diff --git a/platform/linux-generic/include/odp_crypto_internal.h b/platform/linux-generic/include/odp_crypto_internal.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5059df5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/platform/linux-generic/include/odp_crypto_internal.h
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@ 
+/* Copyright (c) 2013, Linaro Limited
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier:     BSD-3-Clause
+ */
+
+#ifndef ODP_CRYPTO_INTERNAL_H_
+#define ODP_CRYPTO_INTERNAL_H_
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#include <openssl/des.h>
+
+#define OP_RESULT_MAGIC 0x91919191
+
+/** Forward declaration of session structure */
+struct odp_crypto_session_s;
+
+/**
+ * Algorithm handler function prototype
+ */
+typedef
+enum crypto_alg_err (*crypto_func_t)(struct odp_crypto_op_params *params,
+				     struct odp_crypto_session_s *session);
+
+/**
+ * Per crypto session data structure
+ */
+struct odp_crypto_session_s {
+	uint32_t index;
+	enum odp_crypto_op op;
+	bool do_cipher_first;
+	odp_queue_t compl_queue;
+	odp_buffer_pool_t output_pool;
+	struct {
+		enum odp_cipher_alg   alg;
+		struct {
+			uint8_t *data;
+			size_t   len;
+		} iv;
+		union {
+			struct {
+				DES_key_schedule ks1;
+				DES_key_schedule ks2;
+				DES_key_schedule ks3;
+			} des;
+		} data;
+		crypto_func_t func;
+	} cipher;
+	struct {
+		enum odp_auth_alg  alg;
+		union {
+			struct {
+				uint8_t key[16];
+			} md5;
+		} data;
+		crypto_func_t func;
+	} auth;
+
+};
+
+/**
+ * Per packet operation result
+ */
+struct odp_operation_result_s {
+	uint32_t magic;
+	struct odp_crypto_compl_status cipher;
+	struct odp_crypto_compl_status auth;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Per session creation operation result
+ */
+struct odp_session_result_s {
+	enum odp_crypto_ses_create_err rc;
+	odp_crypto_session_t           session;
+};
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/platform/linux-generic/source/odp_buffer.c b/platform/linux-generic/source/odp_buffer.c
index afbe96a..38d3039 100644
--- a/platform/linux-generic/source/odp_buffer.c
+++ b/platform/linux-generic/source/odp_buffer.c
@@ -57,6 +57,21 @@  int odp_buffer_is_valid(odp_buffer_t buf)
 }
 
 
+void odp_buffer_set_ctx(odp_buffer_t buf, void *ctx)
+{
+	odp_buffer_hdr_t *hdr = odp_buf_to_hdr(buf);
+
+	hdr->ctx = (intptr_t)ctx;
+}
+
+void *odp_buffer_get_ctx(odp_buffer_t buf)
+{
+	odp_buffer_hdr_t *hdr = odp_buf_to_hdr(buf);
+
+	return (void *)(intptr_t)hdr->ctx;
+}
+
+
 int odp_buffer_snprint(char *str, size_t n, odp_buffer_t buf)
 {
 	odp_buffer_hdr_t *hdr;
diff --git a/platform/linux-generic/source/odp_crypto.c b/platform/linux-generic/source/odp_crypto.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..66d1370
--- /dev/null
+++ b/platform/linux-generic/source/odp_crypto.c
@@ -0,0 +1,470 @@ 
+/* Copyright (c) 2013, Linaro Limited
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier:     BSD-3-Clause
+ */
+
+#include <odp_crypto.h>
+#include <odp_internal.h>
+#include <odp_atomic.h>
+#include <odp_spinlock.h>
+#include <odp_sync.h>
+#include <odp_debug.h>
+#include <odp_align.h>
+#include <odp_shared_memory.h>
+#include <odp_crypto_internal.h>
+#include <odp_hints.h>
+#include <helper/odp_packet_helper.h>
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <openssl/des.h>
+#include <openssl/rand.h>
+#include <openssl/hmac.h>
+#include <openssl/evp.h>
+
+#define MAX_SESSIONS 32
+
+typedef struct {
+	odp_atomic_u32_t next;
+	uint32_t         max;
+	struct odp_crypto_session_s sessions[0];
+} odp_crypto_global_t;
+
+static odp_crypto_global_t *global;
+
+/*
+ * TODO: This is a serious hack to allow us to use packet buffer to convey
+ *       crypto operation results by placing them at the very end of the
+ *       packet buffer.
+ */
+static
+struct odp_operation_result_s *get_op_result_from_buffer(odp_buffer_t buf)
+{
+	uint8_t   *temp;
+	struct odp_operation_result_s *result;
+
+	temp  = odp_buffer_addr(buf);
+	temp += odp_buffer_size(buf);
+	temp -= sizeof(*result);
+	result = (struct odp_operation_result_s *)(void *)temp;
+	return result;
+}
+
+static
+struct odp_crypto_session_s *alloc_session(void)
+{
+	uint32_t idx;
+	struct odp_crypto_session_s *session = NULL;
+
+	idx = odp_atomic_fetch_inc_u32(&global->next);
+	if (idx < global->max) {
+		session = &global->sessions[idx];
+		session->index = idx;
+	}
+	return session;
+}
+
+static
+enum crypto_alg_err null_crypto_routine(
+	struct odp_crypto_op_params *params ODP_UNUSED,
+	struct odp_crypto_session_s *session ODP_UNUSED)
+{
+	return ODP_CRYPTO_ALG_ERR_NONE;
+}
+
+static
+enum crypto_alg_err md5_gen(struct odp_crypto_op_params *params,
+			    struct odp_crypto_session_s *session)
+{
+	uint8_t *data  = odp_packet_buf_addr(params->out_pkt);
+	uint8_t *icv   = data;
+	uint32_t len   = params->auth_range.length;
+	uint8_t  hash[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
+	uint32_t hlen = 12;
+
+	/* Adjust pointer for beginning of area to auth */
+	data += params->auth_range.offset;
+	icv  += params->hash_result_offset;
+
+	/* Hash it */
+	HMAC(EVP_md5(),
+	     session->auth.data.md5.key,
+	     16,
+	     data,
+	     len,
+	     hash,
+	     &hlen);
+
+	/* Copy to the output location */
+	memcpy(icv, hash, 12);
+
+	return ODP_CRYPTO_ALG_ERR_NONE;
+}
+
+
+static
+enum crypto_alg_err md5_check(struct odp_crypto_op_params *params,
+			      struct odp_crypto_session_s *session)
+{
+	uint8_t *data  = odp_packet_buf_addr(params->out_pkt);
+	uint8_t *icv   = data;
+	uint32_t len   = params->auth_range.length;
+	uint8_t  hash_in[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
+	uint8_t  hash_out[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
+	uint32_t hlen = 12;
+
+	/* Adjust pointer for beginning of area to auth */
+	data += params->auth_range.offset;
+	icv  += params->hash_result_offset;
+
+	/* Copy current value out and clear it before authentication */
+	memset(hash_in, 0, sizeof(hash_in));
+	memcpy(hash_in, icv, hlen);
+	memset(icv, 0, hlen);
+	memset(hash_out, 0, sizeof(hash_out));
+
+	/* Hash it */
+	HMAC(EVP_md5(),
+	     session->auth.data.md5.key,
+	     16,
+	     data,
+	     len,
+	     hash_out,
+	     &hlen);
+
+	/* Verify match */
+	if (0 != memcmp(hash_in, hash_out, 12))
+		return ODP_CRYPTO_ALG_ERR_ICV_CHECK;
+
+	/* Matched */
+	return ODP_CRYPTO_ALG_ERR_NONE;
+}
+
+static
+enum crypto_alg_err des_encrypt(struct odp_crypto_op_params *params,
+				struct odp_crypto_session_s *session)
+{
+	uint8_t *data  = odp_packet_buf_addr(params->out_pkt);
+	uint32_t len   = params->cipher_range.length;
+	DES_cblock *iv;
+	DES_cblock iv_temp;
+
+	/*
+	 * Create a copy of the IV.  The DES library modifies IV
+	 * and if we are processing packets on parallel threads
+	 * we could get corruption.
+	 */
+	memcpy(iv_temp, session->cipher.iv.data, sizeof(iv_temp));
+	iv = &iv_temp;
+
+	/* Adjust pointer for beginning of area to cipher */
+	data += params->cipher_range.offset;
+
+	/* Override IV if requested */
+	if (params->override_iv_ptr)
+		iv = (DES_cblock *)params->override_iv_ptr;
+
+	/* Encrypt it */
+	DES_ede3_cbc_encrypt(data,
+			     data,
+			     len,
+			     &session->cipher.data.des.ks1,
+			     &session->cipher.data.des.ks2,
+			     &session->cipher.data.des.ks3,
+			     iv,
+			     1);
+
+	return ODP_CRYPTO_ALG_ERR_NONE;
+}
+
+static
+enum crypto_alg_err des_decrypt(struct odp_crypto_op_params *params,
+				struct odp_crypto_session_s *session)
+{
+	uint8_t *data  = odp_packet_buf_addr(params->out_pkt);
+	uint32_t len   = params->cipher_range.length;
+	DES_cblock *iv = (DES_cblock *)session->cipher.iv.data;
+
+	/* Adjust pointer for beginning of area to cipher */
+	data += params->cipher_range.offset;
+
+	/* Override IV if requested */
+	if (params->override_iv_ptr)
+		iv = (DES_cblock *)params->override_iv_ptr;
+
+	/* Decrypt it */
+	DES_ede3_cbc_encrypt(data,
+			     data,
+			     len,
+			     &session->cipher.data.des.ks1,
+			     &session->cipher.data.des.ks2,
+			     &session->cipher.data.des.ks3,
+			     iv,
+			     0);
+
+	return ODP_CRYPTO_ALG_ERR_NONE;
+}
+
+static
+int process_des_params(struct odp_crypto_session_s *session,
+		       struct odp_crypto_session_params *params)
+{
+	/* Verify IV len is either 0 or 8 */
+	if (!((0 == params->iv.length) || (8 == params->iv.length)))
+		return -1;
+
+	/* Verify IV pointer */
+	if (params->iv.length && !params->iv.data)
+		return -1;
+
+	/* Set function */
+	if (ODP_CRYPTO_OP_ENCODE == params->op)
+		session->cipher.func = des_encrypt;
+	else
+		session->cipher.func = des_decrypt;
+
+	/* Convert keys */
+	DES_set_key((DES_cblock *)&params->cipher_key.data[0],
+		    &session->cipher.data.des.ks1);
+	DES_set_key((DES_cblock *)&params->cipher_key.data[8],
+		    &session->cipher.data.des.ks2);
+	DES_set_key((DES_cblock *)&params->cipher_key.data[16],
+		    &session->cipher.data.des.ks3);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static
+int process_md5_params(struct odp_crypto_session_s *session,
+		       struct odp_crypto_session_params *params)
+{
+	/* Set function */
+	if (ODP_CRYPTO_OP_ENCODE == params->op)
+		session->auth.func = md5_gen;
+	else
+		session->auth.func = md5_check;
+
+	/* Convert keys */
+	memcpy(session->auth.data.md5.key, params->auth_key.data, 16);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+enum odp_crypto_rc
+odp_crypto_session_create(struct odp_crypto_session_params *params,
+			  odp_buffer_t completion_event,
+			  odp_queue_t completion_queue)
+{
+	int rc;
+	struct odp_crypto_session_s *session;
+	struct odp_session_result_s *result = odp_buffer_addr(completion_event);
+
+	/* Default to failure result */
+	result->rc = ODP_CRYPTO_SES_CREATE_NONE;
+	result->session = ODP_CRYPTO_SESSION_INVALID;
+
+	/* Allocate memory for this session */
+	session = alloc_session();
+	if (NULL == session)
+		return ODP_CRYPTO_OP_ERROR;
+
+	/* Derive order */
+	if (ODP_CRYPTO_OP_ENCODE == params->op)
+		session->do_cipher_first =  params->auth_ciphertext;
+	else
+		session->do_cipher_first = !params->auth_ciphertext;
+
+	/* Copy stuff over */
+	session->op = params->op;
+	session->compl_queue = params->compl_queue;
+	session->cipher.alg  = params->cipher_alg;
+	session->cipher.iv.data = params->iv.data;
+	session->cipher.iv.len  = params->iv.length;
+	session->auth.alg  = params->auth_alg;
+	session->output_pool = params->output_pool;
+
+	/* Process based on cipher */
+	switch (params->cipher_alg) {
+	case ODP_CIPHER_ALG_NULL:
+		session->cipher.func = null_crypto_routine;
+		rc = 0;
+		break;
+	case ODP_CIPHER_ALG_DES:
+	case ODP_CIPHER_ALG_3DES_CBC:
+		rc = process_des_params(session, params);
+		break;
+	default:
+		rc = -1;
+	}
+
+	/* Check result */
+	if (rc)
+		return ODP_CRYPTO_OP_ERROR;
+
+	/* Process based on auth */
+	switch (params->auth_alg) {
+	case ODP_AUTH_ALG_NULL:
+		session->auth.func = null_crypto_routine;
+		rc = 0;
+		break;
+	case ODP_AUTH_ALG_MD5_96:
+		rc = process_md5_params(session, params);
+		break;
+	default:
+		rc = -1;
+	}
+
+	/* Check result */
+	if (rc)
+		return ODP_CRYPTO_OP_ERROR;
+
+	/* We're happy */
+	result->rc = ODP_CRYPTO_SES_CREATE_OK;
+	result->session = (intptr_t)session;
+
+	/* If there is a queue post else we're good */
+	if (ODP_QUEUE_INVALID != completion_queue) {
+		odp_queue_enq(completion_queue, completion_event);
+		return ODP_CRYPTO_OP_POSTED;
+	}
+
+	return ODP_CRYPTO_OP_OK;
+}
+
+
+enum odp_crypto_rc
+odp_crypto_operation(struct odp_crypto_op_params *params,
+		     odp_buffer_t completion_event)
+{
+	enum crypto_alg_err rc_cipher = ODP_CRYPTO_ALG_ERR_NONE;
+	enum crypto_alg_err rc_auth = ODP_CRYPTO_ALG_ERR_NONE;
+	struct odp_crypto_session_s *session;
+	struct odp_operation_result_s *result;
+
+	session = (struct odp_crypto_session_s *)(intptr_t)params->session;
+
+	/*
+	 * robking: need to understand infrastructure for scattered packets
+	 *          for now just don't support them
+	 */
+	if (odp_buffer_is_scatter(odp_buffer_from_packet(params->pkt)))
+		return ODP_CRYPTO_OP_ERROR;
+
+	/* Resolve output buffer */
+	if (ODP_PACKET_INVALID == params->out_pkt)
+		if (ODP_BUFFER_POOL_INVALID != session->output_pool)
+			params->out_pkt =
+				odp_buffer_alloc(session->output_pool);
+	if (params->pkt != params->out_pkt) {
+		if (odp_unlikely(ODP_PACKET_INVALID == params->out_pkt))
+			abort();
+		odp_packet_copy(params->out_pkt, params->pkt);
+		if (completion_event == odp_buffer_from_packet(params->pkt))
+			completion_event =
+				odp_buffer_from_packet(params->out_pkt);
+		odp_packet_free(params->pkt);
+		params->pkt = ODP_PACKET_INVALID;
+	}
+
+	/* Invoke the functions */
+	if (session->do_cipher_first) {
+		rc_cipher = session->cipher.func(params, session);
+		rc_auth = session->auth.func(params, session);
+	} else {
+		rc_auth = session->auth.func(params, session);
+		rc_cipher = session->cipher.func(params, session);
+	}
+
+	/* Build Result (no HW so no errors) */
+	result = get_op_result_from_buffer(completion_event);
+	result->magic = OP_RESULT_MAGIC;
+	result->cipher.alg.cipher = session->cipher.alg;
+	result->cipher.alg_err = rc_cipher;
+	result->cipher.hw_err = ODP_CRYPTO_HW_ERR_NONE;
+	result->auth.alg.auth = session->auth.alg;
+	result->auth.alg_err = rc_auth;
+	result->auth.hw_err = ODP_CRYPTO_HW_ERR_NONE;
+
+	/*
+	 * robking: a) the queue is supposed to come from session
+	 *          b) ordering question asks whether we must
+	 *             use the packet to return status
+	 */
+	if (ODP_QUEUE_INVALID != session->compl_queue) {
+		odp_queue_enq(session->compl_queue, completion_event);
+		return ODP_CRYPTO_OP_POSTED;
+	}
+
+	return ODP_CRYPTO_OP_OK;
+}
+
+
+int
+odp_crypto_init(uint32_t max_sessions)
+{
+	size_t mem_size;
+
+	/* Force down to our limit */
+	if (MAX_SESSIONS < max_sessions)
+		max_sessions = MAX_SESSIONS;
+
+	/* Calculate the memory size we need */
+	mem_size  = sizeof(*global);
+	mem_size += (max_sessions * sizeof(struct odp_crypto_session_s));
+
+	/* Allocate our globally shared memory */
+	global = odp_shm_reserve("crypto_pool", mem_size, ODP_CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
+
+	/* Clear it out */
+	memset(global, 0, mem_size);
+
+	/* Initialize it */
+	global->max = max_sessions;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int
+odp_hw_random_get(uint8_t *buf, size_t *len, bool use_entropy ODP_UNUSED)
+{
+	int rc;
+	rc = RAND_bytes(buf, *len);
+	return ((1 == rc) ? 0 : -1);
+}
+
+void
+odp_crypto_get_operation_compl_status(odp_buffer_t completion_event,
+				      struct odp_crypto_compl_status *auth,
+				      struct odp_crypto_compl_status *cipher)
+{
+	struct odp_operation_result_s *result;
+
+	result = get_op_result_from_buffer(completion_event);
+
+	if (OP_RESULT_MAGIC != result->magic)
+		abort();
+
+	memcpy(auth, &result->auth, sizeof(*auth));
+	memcpy(cipher, &result->cipher, sizeof(*cipher));
+}
+
+void
+odp_crypto_get_ses_create_compl_status(odp_buffer_t completion_event,
+				       enum odp_crypto_ses_create_err *status)
+{
+	struct odp_session_result_s *result;
+
+	result = odp_buffer_addr(completion_event);
+	*status = result->rc;
+}
+
+void
+odp_crypto_get_ses_create_compl_session(odp_buffer_t completion_event,
+					odp_crypto_session_t *session)
+{
+	struct odp_session_result_s *result;
+
+	result = odp_buffer_addr(completion_event);
+	*session = result->session;
+}
diff --git a/platform/linux-generic/source/odp_packet.c b/platform/linux-generic/source/odp_packet.c
index 530e513..ea91651 100644
--- a/platform/linux-generic/source/odp_packet.c
+++ b/platform/linux-generic/source/odp_packet.c
@@ -359,6 +359,7 @@  int odp_packet_copy(odp_packet_t pkt_dst, odp_packet_t pkt_src)
 
 	/* Copy useful things from the buffer header */
 	pkt_hdr_dst->buf_hdr.cur_offset = pkt_hdr_src->buf_hdr.cur_offset;
+	pkt_hdr_dst->buf_hdr.ctx        = pkt_hdr_src->buf_hdr.ctx;
 
 	/* Create a copy of the scatter list */
 	odp_buffer_copy_scatter(odp_buffer_from_packet(pkt_dst),
diff --git a/test/ipsec/Makefile b/test/ipsec/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..be822b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/ipsec/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ 
+# Copyright (c) 2013, Linaro Limited
+# All rights reserved.
+#
+# SPDX-License-Identifier:     BSD-3-Clause
+
+ODP_ROOT = ../..
+ODP_APP  = odp_ipsec
+
+include $(ODP_ROOT)/Makefile.inc
+include ../Makefile.inc
+
+OBJS     =
+OBJS    += $(OBJ_DIR)/odp_example_ipsec.o
+
+DEPS     = $(OBJS:.o=.d)
+
+.PHONY: default
+default: $(OBJ_DIR) $(ODP_APP)
+
+-include $(DEPS)
+
+#
+# Compile rules
+#
+$(OBJ_DIR)/%.o: %.c
+	$(ECHO) Compiling $<
+	$(CC) -c -MD $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $<
+
+#
+# Link rule
+#
+$(ODP_APP): $(ODP_LIB) $(OBJS)
+	$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $(OBJS) $(ODP_LIB) $(STD_LIBS) -lcrypto -o $@
+
+.PHONY: clean
+clean:
+	$(RMDIR) $(OBJ_DIR)
+	$(RM) $(ODP_APP)
+	$(MAKE) -C $(ODP_DIR) clean
+
+.PHONY: install
+install:
+	install -d $(DESTDIR)/share/odp
+	install -m 0755 $(ODP_APP) $(DESTDIR)/share/odp/
diff --git a/test/ipsec/README b/test/ipsec/README
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7b9dcc3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/ipsec/README
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@ 
+1. Intro
+
+The IPsec example application "odp_ipsec" functions as a simple L3 IPv4 router
+with support IPsec 3DES cipher and HMAC-MD5 authentication in both the transmit
+and receive directions.  Note that only IPsec "transport" mode is supported.
+
+2. Prerequisites
+
+  2.1 SSL development libraries
+
+Development has been done to this point with the openssl-devel libraries,
+the makefile specifically links with "-lcrypto".
+
+3. Topology
+
+The following test topology was used for development.  Each of the VMs
+is running Fedora16.  Sanity testing consists of pinging VM2 from VM0
+such that the packets traverse VM1.  Packets between VM1 and VM2 are
+IPsec AH and ESP encapsulated.
+
+     VM0                            VM1 (UUT)                          VM2
++------------+                  +--------------+                  +------------+
+|            |     (clear)      |              |     (crypto)     |            |
+|            |      subnet      |              |      subnet      |            |
+|       p7p1 |<---------------->| p7p1    p8p1 |<---------------->| p7p1       |
+|        .2  |   192.168.111.0  |  .1      .1  |   192.168.222.0  |  .2        |
+|            |                  |              |                  |            |
++------------+                  +--------------+                  +------------+
+
+4. VM configurations
+
+  4.1 VM0 configuration
+
+VM0 has the follwing interface configuration:
+
+         cat /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-p7p1
+         DEVICE=p7p1
+         HWADDR=08:00:27:76:B5:E0
+         BOOTPROTO=static
+         IPADDR=192.168.111.2
+         NETMASK=255.255.255.0
+         ONBOOT=yes
+
+In addition, static ARP and IPv4 routes must be added on VM0:
+
+         sudo ip route add 192.168.222.0/24 via 192.168.111.1
+         sudo ip route add 192.168.222.0/24 via 192.168.111.1
+
+  4.2 VM1 configuration
+
+For the unit under test, IP forwarding and IP tables were disabled.
+
+VM1 has the follwing interface configurations:
+
+         cat /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-p7p1
+         DEVICE=p7p1
+         HWADDR=08:00:27:04:BF:8C
+         BOOTPROTO=static
+         IPADDR=192.168.111.1
+         NETMASK=255.255.255.0
+         ONBOOT=yes
+
+         cat /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-p8p1
+         DEVICE=p8p1
+         HWADDR=08:00:27:4C:55:CC
+         BOOTPROTO=static
+         IPADDR=192.168.222.1
+         NETMASK=255.255.255.0
+         ONBOOT=yes
+
+The application is launched on VM1 with the following command line
+using a bash script:
+
+         cat test/ipsec/run_test.sh
+         #!/bin/bash
+         sudo ./odp_ipsec -i p7p1,p8p1 \
+         -r 192.168.111.2/32:p7p1:08.00.27.76.B5.E0 \
+         -r 192.168.222.2/32:p8p1:08.00.27.F5.8B.DB \
+         -p 192.168.111.0/24:192.168.222.0/24:out:both \
+         -e 192.168.111.2:192.168.222.2:3des:201:656c8523255ccc23a66c1917aa0cf30991fce83532a4b224 \
+         -a 192.168.111.2:192.168.222.2:md5:200:a731649644c5dee92cbd9c2e7e188ee6 \
+         -p 192.168.222.0/24:192.168.111.0/24:in:both \
+         -e 192.168.222.2:192.168.111.2:3des:301:c966199f24d095f3990a320d749056401e82b26570320292 \
+         -a 192.168.222.2:192.168.111.2:md5:300:27f6d123d7077b361662fc6e451f65d8 \
+         -c 2 -f 0 -m 0
+
+  4.3 VM2 configuration
+
+VM2 must be setup with an IPsec configuration complementing
+the configuration used by the "odp_ipsec" application running
+on VM1.  The configuration is applied using "setkey"
+
+VM2 has the following setkey configuration file applied:
+
+         cat /media/sf_SharedVM2/setkey_vm2.txt
+         #!/sbin/setkey -f
+
+         # Flush the SAD and SPD
+         flush;
+         spdflush;
+
+         add 192.168.111.2 192.168.222.2 ah 0x200 -A hmac-md5
+         0xa731649644c5dee92cbd9c2e7e188ee6;
+         add 192.168.222.2 192.168.111.2 ah 0x300 -A hmac-md5
+         0x27f6d123d7077b361662fc6e451f65d8;
+
+         add 192.168.111.2 192.168.222.2 esp 0x201 -E 3des-cbc
+         0x656c8523255ccc23a66c1917aa0cf30991fce83532a4b224;
+         add 192.168.222.2 192.168.111.2 esp 0x301 -E 3des-cbc
+         0xc966199f24d095f3990a320d749056401e82b26570320292;
+
+         spdadd 192.168.111.2 192.168.222.2 any -P in ipsec
+                    esp/transport//require
+                    ah/transport//require;
+
+         spdadd 192.168.222.2 192.168.111.2 any -P out ipsec
+                    esp/transport//require
+                    ah/transport//require;
+
+VM2 has the follwing interface configuration:
+
+         cat /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-p7p1
+         DEVICE=p7p1
+         HWADDR=08:00:27:F5:8B:DB
+         BOOTPROTO=static
+         IPADDR=192.168.222.2
+         NETMASK=255.255.255.0
+         ONBOOT=yes
+
+In addition, static ARP and IPv4 routes must be added on VM2:
+
+         sudo ip route add 192.168.111.0/24 via 192.168.222.1
+         sudo arp -s 192.168.222.1 08:00:27:4c:55:cc
+
+5. Sanity Test with Real Traffic
+
+Once all three VMs have been configured and static ARP and route
+entries added, VM0 should be able to ping VM2 at the 192.168.222.2
+address.
+
+At VM0 console issue the ping to VM2's address:
+
+         sudo ping -c 2 -i 0.1 192.168.222.2
+         PING 192.168.222.2 (192.168.222.2) 56(84) bytes of data.
+         64 bytes from 192.168.222.2: icmp_req=1 ttl=64 time=33.9 ms
+         64 bytes from 192.168.222.2: icmp_req=2 ttl=64 time=23.3 ms
+
+At VM2 console use tcpdump to observe IPsec packets :
+
+         sudo tcpdump -nt -i p7p1
+         tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol decode
+         listening on p7p1, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 65535 bytes
+
+         IP 192.168.111.2 > 192.168.222.2: AH(spi=0x00000200,seq=0x6): ESP(spi=0x00000201,seq=0x6), length 88
+         IP 192.168.222.2 > 192.168.111.2: AH(spi=0x00000300,seq=0x7a): ESP(spi=0x00000301,seq=0x7a), length 88
+         IP 192.168.111.2 > 192.168.222.2: AH(spi=0x00000200,seq=0x7): ESP(spi=0x00000201,seq=0x7), length 88
+         IP 192.168.222.2 > 192.168.111.2: AH(spi=0x00000300,seq=0x7b): ESP(spi=0x00000301,seq=0x7b), length 88
+
+6. Standalone Loopback Tests
+
+BASH batch files are now included to run several simple loopback tests that
+do not require any packet IO.  The scripts create internal "loopback" (not
+real Linux loopback interfaces but simply ODP queues) as opposed to packet
+interfaces.
diff --git a/test/ipsec/odp_example_ipsec.c b/test/ipsec/odp_example_ipsec.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..75afff9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/ipsec/odp_example_ipsec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,3338 @@ 
+/* Copyright (c) 2013, Linaro Limited
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier:     BSD-3-Clause
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ *
+ * @example odp_example_ipsec.c  ODP basic packet IO cross connect with IPsec test application
+ */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <odp.h>
+#include <odp_align.h>
+#include <odp_crypto.h>
+#include <helper/odp_linux.h>
+#include <helper/odp_packet_helper.h>
+#include <helper/odp_eth.h>
+#include <helper/odp_ip.h>
+#include <helper/odp_icmp.h>
+#include <helper/odp_ipsec.h>
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netpacket/packet.h>
+#include <net/ethernet.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+
+#include <openssl/des.h>
+#include <openssl/rand.h>
+#include <openssl/hmac.h>
+#include <openssl/evp.h>
+
+#define boolean bool
+#define TRUE  1
+#define FALSE 0
+
+#define MAX_WORKERS            32
+#define SHM_PKT_POOL_BUF_COUNT 1024
+#define SHM_PKT_POOL_BUF_SIZE  4096
+#define SHM_PKT_POOL_SIZE      (SHM_PKT_POOL_BUF_COUNT * SHM_PKT_POOL_BUF_SIZE)
+
+#define SHM_OUT_POOL_BUF_COUNT 1024
+#define SHM_OUT_POOL_BUF_SIZE  4096
+#define SHM_OUT_POOL_SIZE      (SHM_PKT_POOL_BUF_COUNT * SHM_PKT_POOL_BUF_SIZE)
+
+#define MAX_PKT_BURST          16
+
+#define MAX_DB 32
+
+#define LOOP_DEQ_MULTIPLE     0     /**< enable multi packet dequeue */
+#define MAX_LOOPBACK          10
+
+#define SEPARATE_PKT_CTX      1     /**< use separate pool for packet context */
+
+#define MSG_POOL_SIZE         (1024 * 1024) /**< Message pool size */
+#define MSG_POOL_BUF_SIZE     (1024)
+
+#define STREAM_MAGIC 0xBABE01234567CAFE
+
+/**
+ * Mode specified on command line indicating how to exercise API
+ */
+typedef enum {
+	CRYPTO_API_SYNC,              /**< Synchronous mode */
+	CRYPTO_API_ASYNC_IN_PLACE,    /**< Asynchronous in place */
+	CRYPTO_API_ASYNC_NEW_BUFFER   /**< Asynchronous new buffer */
+} crypto_api_mode_e;
+
+
+/**
+ * Temporary hack to get around using odp_schedule
+ */
+#define POLL_QUEUES 0
+
+#if POLL_QUEUES
+
+#define MAX_POLL_QUEUES       256
+
+static odp_queue_t poll_queues[MAX_POLL_QUEUES];
+static int num_polled_queues;
+
+static
+odp_queue_t my_odp_queue_create(const char *name,
+			      odp_queue_type_t type,
+			      odp_queue_param_t *param)
+{
+	odp_queue_t my_queue;
+	odp_queue_type_t my_type = type;
+
+	if (ODP_QUEUE_TYPE_SCHED == type)
+		my_type = ODP_QUEUE_TYPE_POLL;
+
+	my_queue = odp_queue_create(name, my_type, param);
+
+	if ((ODP_QUEUE_TYPE_SCHED == type) || (ODP_QUEUE_TYPE_PKTIN == type)) {
+		poll_queues[num_polled_queues++] = my_queue;
+		printf("Adding %d\n", my_queue);
+	}
+
+	return my_queue;
+}
+
+static
+odp_buffer_t my_odp_schedule(odp_queue_t *from, uint64_t wait)
+{
+	uint64_t start_cycle, cycle, diff;
+	char ind = '|';
+
+	start_cycle = 0;
+
+	while (1) {
+		int idx;
+
+		for (idx = 0; idx < num_polled_queues; idx++) {
+			odp_buffer_t queue = poll_queues[idx];
+			odp_buffer_t buf = odp_queue_deq(queue);
+
+			if (ODP_BUFFER_INVALID != buf) {
+				*from = queue;
+				return buf;
+			}
+		}
+
+		switch (ind) {
+		case '|':
+			ind = '/';
+			break;
+		case '/':
+			ind = '-';
+			break;
+		case '-':
+			ind = '\\';
+			break;
+		case '\\':
+			ind = '|';
+			break;
+		default:
+			ind = '|';
+			break;
+		}
+		printf("%c\r", ind);
+
+
+		if (wait == ODP_SCHED_WAIT)
+			continue;
+
+		if (wait == ODP_SCHED_NO_WAIT)
+			break;
+
+		if (start_cycle == 0) {
+			start_cycle = odp_time_get_cycles();
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		cycle = odp_time_get_cycles();
+		diff  = odp_time_diff_cycles(start_cycle, cycle);
+
+		if (wait < diff)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	*from = ODP_QUEUE_INVALID;
+	return ODP_BUFFER_INVALID;
+}
+
+
+#define QUEUE_CREATE(n, t, p) my_odp_queue_create(n, t, p)
+#define SCHEDULE(q, w)        my_odp_schedule(q, w)
+
+#else
+
+#define QUEUE_CREATE(n, t, p) odp_queue_create(n, t, p)
+#define SCHEDULE(q, w)        odp_schedule(q, w)
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * Parsed command line application arguments
+ */
+typedef struct {
+	int core_count;
+	int if_count;		/**< Number of interfaces to be used */
+	char **if_names;	/**< Array of pointers to interface names */
+	int type;		/**< Packet IO type */
+	int fanout;		/**< Packet IO fanout */
+	crypto_api_mode_e mode;	/**< Crypto API preferred mode */
+	odp_buffer_pool_t pool;	/**< Buffer pool for packet IO */
+} appl_args_t;
+
+/**
+ * Thread specific arguments (currently none, leave as placeholder)
+ */
+typedef struct {
+} thread_args_t;
+
+/**
+ * Grouping of both parsed CL args and thread specific args - alloc together
+ */
+typedef struct {
+	/** Application (parsed) arguments */
+	appl_args_t appl;
+	/** Thread specific arguments */
+	thread_args_t thread[MAX_WORKERS];
+} args_t;
+
+/**
+ * Stream packet header
+ */
+typedef struct ODP_PACKED stream_pkt_hdr_s {
+	uint64be_t magic;    /**< Stream magic value for verification */
+	uint8_t    data[0];  /**< Incrementing data stream */
+} stream_pkt_hdr_t;
+
+/* helper funcs */
+static void parse_args(int argc, char *argv[], appl_args_t *appl_args);
+static void print_info(char *progname, appl_args_t *appl_args);
+static void usage(char *progname);
+
+/** Global pointer to args */
+static args_t *args;
+
+/** Buffer pool for crypto session creation completion events */
+static odp_buffer_pool_t msg_pool = ODP_BUFFER_POOL_INVALID;
+
+/** Buffer pool for crypto session output packets */
+static odp_buffer_pool_t out_pool = ODP_BUFFER_POOL_INVALID;
+
+/** ATOMIC queue for IPsec sequence number assignment */
+static odp_queue_t seqnumq;
+
+/** ORDERED queue (eventually) for per packet crypto API completion events */
+static odp_queue_t completionq;
+
+/** IPv4 helpers for data length and uint8t pointer */
+#define ipv4_data_len(ip) (odp_be_to_cpu_16(ip->tot_len) - sizeof(odp_ipv4hdr_t))
+#define ipv4_data_p(ip) ((uint8_t *)((odp_ipv4hdr_t *)ip + 1))
+
+/** Helper for calculating encode length using data length and block size */
+#define ESP_ENCODE_LEN(x, b) ((((x) + (b - 1)) / b) * b)
+
+/** Get rid of path in filename - only for unix-type paths using '/' */
+#define NO_PATH(file_name) (strrchr((file_name), '/') ?                 \
+			    strrchr((file_name), '/') + 1 : (file_name))
+
+/** Synchronize threads before packet processing begins */
+static odp_barrier_t sync_barrier;
+
+/**
+ * IP address range (subnet)
+ */
+typedef struct ip_addr_range_s {
+	uint32_t  addr;     /**< IP address */
+	uint32_t  mask;     /**< mask, 1 indicates bits are valid */
+} ip_addr_range_t;
+
+/**
+ * Packet processing states/steps
+ */
+typedef enum {
+	PKT_STATE_INPUT_VERIFY,        /**< Verify IPv4 and ETH */
+	PKT_STATE_IPSEC_IN_CLASSIFY,   /**< Initiate input IPsec */
+	PKT_STATE_IPSEC_IN_FINISH,     /**< Finish input IPsec */
+	PKT_STATE_ROUTE_LOOKUP,        /**< Use DST IP to find output IF */
+	PKT_STATE_IPSEC_OUT_CLASSIFY,  /**< Intiate output IPsec */
+	PKT_STATE_IPSEC_OUT_SEQ,       /**< Assign IPsec sequence numbers */
+	PKT_STATE_IPSEC_OUT_FINISH,    /**< Finish output IPsec */
+	PKT_STATE_TRANSMIT,            /**< Send packet to output IF queue */
+} pkt_state_e;
+
+/**
+ * Packet processing result codes
+ */
+typedef enum {
+	PKT_CONTINUE,    /**< No events posted, keep processing */
+	PKT_POSTED,      /**< Event posted, stop processing */
+	PKT_DROP,        /**< Reason to drop detected, stop processing */
+	PKT_DONE         /**< Finished with packet, stop processing */
+} pkt_disposition_e;
+
+/**
+ * IPsec key
+ */
+typedef struct {
+	uint8_t  data[32];  /**< Key data */
+	uint8_t  length;    /**< Key length */
+} ipsec_key_t;
+
+/**
+ * Per packet IPsec processing context
+ */
+typedef struct {
+	uint8_t  ip_tos;         /**< Saved IP TOS value */
+	uint16_t ip_frag_offset; /**< Saved IP flags value */
+	uint8_t  ip_ttl;         /**< Saved IP TTL value */
+	int      hdr_len;        /**< Length of IPsec headers */
+	int      trl_len;        /**< Length of IPsec trailers */
+	uint16_t ah_offset;      /**< Offset of AH header from buffer start */
+	uint16_t esp_offset;     /**< Offset of ESP header from buffer start */
+
+	/* Output only */
+	struct odp_crypto_op_params params;  /**< Parameters for crypto call */
+	uint32_t *ah_seq;                    /**< AH sequence number location */
+	uint32_t *esp_seq;                   /**< ESP sequence number location */
+} ipsec_ctx_t;
+
+/**
+ * Per packet processing context
+ */
+typedef union {
+	struct {
+		odp_buffer_t buffer;  /**< Buffer for context */
+		pkt_state_e  state;   /**< Next processing step */
+		ipsec_ctx_t  ipsec;   /**< IPsec specific context */
+		odp_queue_t  outq;    /**< transmit queue */
+	};
+	uint8_t pad[256];             /**< Ensure no overlap with crypto */
+} pkt_ctx_t;
+
+#define SHM_CTX_POOL_BUF_SIZE  (sizeof(pkt_ctx_t))
+#define SHM_CTX_POOL_BUF_COUNT (SHM_PKT_POOL_BUF_COUNT + SHM_OUT_POOL_BUF_COUNT)
+#define SHM_CTX_POOL_SIZE      (SHM_CTX_POOL_BUF_COUNT * SHM_CTX_POOL_BUF_SIZE)
+
+static odp_buffer_pool_t ctx_pool = ODP_BUFFER_POOL_INVALID;
+
+/**
+ * Adjust IPv4 length
+ *
+ * @param ip   Pointer to IPv4 header
+ * @param adj  Signed adjustment value
+ */
+static
+void ipv4_adjust_len(odp_ipv4hdr_t *ip, int adj)
+{
+	ip->tot_len = odp_cpu_to_be_16(odp_be_to_cpu_16(ip->tot_len) + adj);
+}
+
+#if SEPARATE_PKT_CTX
+
+/**
+ * Get per packet processing context from packet buffer
+ *
+ * This is a hack for the moment to place it at the end of the
+ * buffer.  Note that the crypto library also has a similar hack
+ * so we space our packet context 256 bytes from the end to prevent
+ * overlap.
+ *
+ * @param buf  Buffer associated with packet
+ *
+ * @return pointer to context area
+ */
+static
+pkt_ctx_t *get_pkt_ctx_from_buf(odp_buffer_t buf)
+{
+	return (pkt_ctx_t *)odp_buffer_get_ctx(buf);
+}
+
+static
+pkt_ctx_t *alloc_pkt_ctx(odp_buffer_t buf)
+{
+	odp_buffer_t ctx_buf = odp_buffer_alloc(ctx_pool);
+	pkt_ctx_t *ctx;
+
+	/* There should always be enough contexts */
+	if (odp_unlikely(ODP_BUFFER_INVALID == ctx_buf))
+		abort();
+
+	ctx = odp_buffer_addr(ctx_buf);
+	memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));
+	ctx->buffer = ctx_buf;
+	odp_buffer_set_ctx(buf, (void *)ctx);
+
+	return ctx;
+}
+
+static
+void free_pkt_ctx(pkt_ctx_t *ctx)
+{
+	odp_buffer_free(ctx->buffer);
+}
+
+#else
+
+/**
+ * Get per packet processing context from packet buffer
+ *
+ * This is a hack for the moment to place it at the end of the
+ * buffer.  Note that the crypto library also has a similar hack
+ * so we space our packet context 256 bytes from the end to prevent
+ * overlap.
+ *
+ * @param buf  Buffer associated with packet
+ *
+ * @return pointer to context area
+ */
+static
+pkt_ctx_t *get_pkt_ctx_from_buf(odp_buffer_t buf)
+{
+	uint8_t   *temp;
+	pkt_ctx_t *ctx;
+
+	/*
+	 * Setup packet context,
+	 */
+	temp  = odp_buffer_addr(buf);
+	temp += odp_buffer_size(buf);
+	temp -= sizeof(*ctx);
+	ctx = (pkt_ctx_t *)(void *)temp;
+	return ctx;
+}
+
+static
+pkt_ctx_t *alloc_pkt_ctx(odp_buffer_t buf)
+{
+	pkt_ctx_t *ctx = get_pkt_ctx_from_buf(buf);
+
+	memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));
+	return ctx;
+}
+
+static
+void free_pkt_ctx(pkt_ctx_t *ctx ODP_UNUSED)
+{
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * Check IPv4 address against a range/subnet
+ *
+ * @param addr  IPv4 address to check
+ * @param range Pointer to address range to check against
+ *
+ * @return 1 if match else 0
+ */
+static
+int match_ip_range(uint32_t addr, ip_addr_range_t *range)
+{
+	return (range->addr == (addr & range->mask));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Query MAC address associated with an interface
+ *
+ * @param intf    String name of the interface
+ * @param src_mac MAC address used by the interface
+ *
+ * @return 0 if successful else -1
+ */
+static
+int query_mac_address(char *intf, uint8_t *src_mac)
+{
+	int sd;
+	struct ifreq ifr;
+
+	/* Get a socket descriptor */
+	sd = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_ALL));
+	if (sd < 0) {
+		ODP_ERR("Error: socket() failed for %s\n", intf);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	/* Use ioctl() to look up interface name and get its MAC address */
+	memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
+	snprintf(ifr.ifr_name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name), "%s", intf);
+	if (ioctl(sd, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &ifr) < 0) {
+		ODP_ERR("Error: ioctl() failed for %s\n", intf);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	memcpy(src_mac, ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 6);
+
+	/* Fini */
+	close(sd);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parse text string representing a key into ODP key structure
+ *
+ * @param keystring  Pointer to key string to convert
+ * @param key        Pointer to ODP key structure to populate
+ * @param cipher     TRUE indicates cipher key else authentication
+ * @param alg        Cipher/authentication algorithm associated with the key
+ *
+ * @return 0 if successful else -1
+ */
+static
+int parse_key_string(char *keystring,
+		     ipsec_key_t *key,
+		     boolean cipher,
+		     odp_crypto_alg_t alg)
+{
+	int idx;
+	char temp[3];
+
+	if (cipher && (alg.cipher == ODP_CIPHER_ALG_3DES_CBC))
+		if (48 == strlen(keystring))
+			key->length = 24;
+
+	if (!cipher && (alg.auth == ODP_AUTH_ALG_MD5_96))
+		if (32 == strlen(keystring))
+			key->length = 16;
+
+	for (idx = 0; idx < key->length; idx++) {
+		temp[0] = *keystring++;
+		temp[1] = *keystring++;
+		temp[2] = 0;
+		key->data[idx] = strtol(temp, NULL, 16);
+	}
+
+	return key->length ? 0 : -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parse text string representing a MAC address into byte araray
+ *
+ * String is of the format "XX.XX.XX.XX.XX.XX" where XX is hexadecimal
+ *
+ * @param macaddress  Pointer to MAC address string to convert
+ * @param mac         Pointer to MAC address byte array to populate
+ *
+ * @return 0 if successful else -1
+ */
+static
+int parse_mac_string(char *macaddress, uint8_t *mac)
+{
+	int macwords[6];
+	int converted;
+
+	converted = sscanf(macaddress,
+			   "%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x",
+			   &macwords[0], &macwords[1], &macwords[2],
+			   &macwords[3], &macwords[4], &macwords[5]);
+	if (6 != converted)
+		return -1;
+
+	mac[0] = macwords[0];
+	mac[1] = macwords[1];
+	mac[2] = macwords[2];
+	mac[3] = macwords[3];
+	mac[4] = macwords[4];
+	mac[5] = macwords[5];
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parse text string representing an IPv4 address or subnet
+ *
+ * String is of the format "XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX(/W)" where
+ * "XXX" is decimal value and "/W" is optional subnet length
+ *
+ * @param ipaddress  Pointer to IP address/subnet string to convert
+ * @param addr       Pointer to return IPv4 address
+ * @param mask       Pointer (optional) to return IPv4 mask
+ *
+ * @return 0 if successful else -1
+ */
+static
+int parse_ipv4_string(char *ipaddress, uint32_t *addr, uint32_t *mask)
+{
+	int b[4];
+	int qualifier = 32;
+	int converted;
+
+	if (strchr(ipaddress, '/')) {
+		converted = sscanf(ipaddress, "%d.%d.%d.%d/%d",
+				   &b[3], &b[2], &b[1], &b[0],
+				   &qualifier);
+		if (5 != converted)
+			return -1;
+	} else {
+		converted = sscanf(ipaddress, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
+				   &b[3], &b[2], &b[1], &b[0]);
+		if (4 != converted)
+			return -1;
+	}
+
+	if ((b[0] > 255) || (b[1] > 255) || (b[2] > 255) || (b[3] > 255))
+		return -1;
+	if (!qualifier || (qualifier > 32))
+		return -1;
+
+	*addr = b[0] | b[1] << 8 | b[2] << 16 | b[3] << 24;
+	if (mask)
+		*mask = ~(0xFFFFFFFF & ((1ULL << (32 - qualifier)) - 1));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generate text string representing IPv4 address
+ *
+ * @param b    Pointer to buffer to store string
+ * @param addr IPv4 address
+ *
+ * @return Pointer to supplied buffer
+ */
+static
+char *ipv4_addr_str(char *b, uint32_t addr)
+{
+	sprintf(b, "%03d.%03d.%03d.%03d",
+		0xFF & ((addr) >> 24),
+		0xFF & ((addr) >> 16),
+		0xFF & ((addr) >>  8),
+		0xFF & ((addr) >>  0));
+	return b;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generate text string representing IPv4 range/subnet, output
+ * in "XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX/W" format
+ *
+ * @param b     Pointer to buffer to store string
+ * @param range Pointer to IPv4 address range
+ *
+ * @return Pointer to supplied buffer
+ */
+static
+char *ipv4_subnet_str(char *b, ip_addr_range_t *range)
+{
+	int idx;
+	int len;
+
+	for (idx = 0; idx < 32; idx++)
+		if (range->mask & (1 << idx))
+			break;
+	len = 32 - idx;
+
+	sprintf(b, "%03d.%03d.%03d.%03d/%d",
+		0xFF & ((range->addr) >> 24),
+		0xFF & ((range->addr) >> 16),
+		0xFF & ((range->addr) >>  8),
+		0xFF & ((range->addr) >>  0),
+		len);
+	return b;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generate text string representing MAC address
+ *
+ * @param b     Pointer to buffer to store string
+ * @param mac   Pointer to MAC address
+ *
+ * @return Pointer to supplied buffer
+ */
+static
+char *mac_addr_str(char *b, uint8_t *mac)
+{
+	sprintf(b, "%02X.%02X.%02X.%02X.%02X.%02X",
+		mac[0], mac[1], mac[2], mac[3], mac[4], mac[5]);
+	return b;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parse loop interface index
+ *
+ * @param b     Pointer to buffer to parse
+ *
+ * @return interface index (0 to (MAX_LOOPBACK - 1)) else -1
+ */
+static
+int loop_if_index(char *b)
+{
+	int ret;
+	int idx;
+
+	/* Derive loopback interface index */
+	ret = sscanf(b, "loop%d", &idx);
+	if ((1 != ret) || (idx >= MAX_LOOPBACK))
+		return -1;
+	return idx;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Locate IPsec headers (AH and/or ESP) in packet
+ *
+ * @param ip     Pointer to packets IPv4 header
+ * @param ah_p   Pointer to location to return AH header pointer
+ * @param esp_p  Pointer to location to return ESP header pointer
+ *
+ * @return length of IPsec headers found
+ */
+static
+int locate_ipsec_headers(odp_ipv4hdr_t *ip,
+			 odp_ahhdr_t **ah_p,
+			 odp_esphdr_t **esp_p)
+{
+	uint8_t *in = ipv4_data_p(ip);
+	odp_ahhdr_t *ah = NULL;
+	odp_esphdr_t *esp = NULL;
+
+	if (ODP_IPPROTO_AH == ip->proto) {
+		ah = (odp_ahhdr_t *)in;
+		in += ((ah)->ah_len + 2) * 4;
+		if (ODP_IPPROTO_ESP == ah->next_header) {
+			esp = (odp_esphdr_t *)in;
+			in += sizeof(odp_esphdr_t);
+		}
+	} else if (ODP_IPPROTO_ESP == ip->proto) {
+		esp = (odp_esphdr_t *)in;
+		in += sizeof(odp_esphdr_t);
+	}
+
+	*ah_p = ah;
+	*esp_p = esp;
+	return in - (ipv4_data_p(ip));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Loopback database entry structure
+ */
+typedef struct loopback_db_entry_s {
+	odp_queue_t   inq_def;
+	odp_queue_t   outq_def;
+	uint8_t       mac[6];
+} loopback_db_entry_t;
+
+typedef struct loopback_db_s {
+	loopback_db_entry_t  intf[MAX_LOOPBACK];
+} loopback_db_t;
+
+static loopback_db_t *loopback_db;
+
+/** Initialize loopback database global control structure */
+static
+void init_loopback_db(void)
+{
+	int idx;
+
+	loopback_db = odp_shm_reserve("loopback_db",
+				      sizeof(loopback_db_t),
+				      ODP_CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
+	if (loopback_db == NULL) {
+		ODP_ERR("Error: shared mem alloc failed.\n");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	memset(loopback_db, 0, sizeof(*loopback_db));
+
+	for (idx = 0; idx < MAX_LOOPBACK; idx++) {
+		loopback_db->intf[idx].inq_def = ODP_QUEUE_INVALID;
+		loopback_db->intf[idx].outq_def = ODP_QUEUE_INVALID;
+	}
+}
+/**
+ * Security Assocation (SA) data base entry
+ */
+typedef struct sa_db_entry_s {
+	struct sa_db_entry_s *next;      /**< Next entry on list */
+	boolean               cipher;    /**< TRUE if cipher else auth */
+	uint32_t              src_ip;    /**< Source IPv4 address */
+	uint32_t              dst_ip;    /**< Desitnation IPv4 address */
+	uint32_t              spi;       /**< Security Parameter Index */
+	odp_crypto_alg_t      alg;       /**< Cipher/auth algorithm */
+	ipsec_key_t           key;       /**< Cipher/auth key */
+	uint32_t              block_len; /**< Cipher block length */
+	uint32_t              iv_len;    /**< Initialization Vector length */
+	uint32_t              icv_len;   /**< Integrity Check Value length */
+} sa_db_entry_t;
+
+/**
+ * Security Assocation (SA) data base global structure
+ */
+typedef struct sa_db_s {
+	uint32_t         index;          /**< Index of next available entry */
+	sa_db_entry_t   *list;           /**< List of active entries */
+	sa_db_entry_t    array[MAX_DB];  /**< Entry storage */
+} sa_db_t;
+
+/** Global pointer to sa db */
+static sa_db_t *sa_db;
+
+/** Initialize SA database global control structure */
+static
+void init_sa_db(void)
+{
+	sa_db = odp_shm_reserve("shm_sa_db",
+				sizeof(sa_db_t),
+				ODP_CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
+	if (sa_db == NULL) {
+		ODP_ERR("Error: shared mem alloc failed.\n");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	memset(sa_db, 0, sizeof(*sa_db));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Create an SA DB entry
+ *
+ * String is of the format "SrcIP:DstIP:Alg:SPI:Key"
+ *
+ * @param input  Pointer to string describing SA
+ * @param cipher TRUE if cipher else FALSE for auth
+ *
+ * @return 0 if successful else -1
+ */
+static
+int create_sa_db_entry(char *input, boolean cipher)
+{
+	int pos;
+	char *local, *str, *save;
+	sa_db_entry_t *entry = &sa_db->array[sa_db->index];
+
+	/* Verify we have a good entry */
+	if (MAX_DB <= sa_db->index)
+		return -1;
+
+	/* Make a local copy */
+	local = malloc(strlen(input) + 1);
+	if (local == NULL)
+		return -1;
+	strcpy(local, input);
+
+	/* Set cipher versus auth */
+	entry->cipher = cipher;
+
+	/* count the number of tokens separated by ',' */
+	for (str = local, save = NULL, pos = 0;; str = NULL, pos++) {
+		char *token = strtok_r(str, ":", &save);
+
+		/* Check for no more tokens */
+		if (token == NULL)
+			break;
+
+		/* Parse based on postion */
+		switch (pos) {
+		case 0:
+			parse_ipv4_string(token, &entry->src_ip, NULL);
+			break;
+		case 1:
+			parse_ipv4_string(token, &entry->dst_ip, NULL);
+			break;
+		case 2:
+			if (cipher) {
+				if (0 == strcmp(token, "3des")) {
+					entry->alg.cipher =
+						ODP_CIPHER_ALG_3DES_CBC;
+					entry->block_len  = 8;
+					entry->iv_len     = 8;
+				} else {
+					entry->alg.cipher = ODP_CIPHER_ALG_NULL;
+				}
+			} else {
+				if (0 == strcmp(token, "md5")) {
+					entry->alg.cipher =
+						ODP_AUTH_ALG_MD5_96;
+					entry->icv_len    = 12;
+				} else {
+					entry->alg.auth = ODP_AUTH_ALG_NULL;
+				}
+			}
+			break;
+		case 3:
+			entry->spi = strtol(token, NULL, 16);
+			break;
+		case 4:
+			parse_key_string(token,
+					 &entry->key,
+					 cipher,
+					 entry->alg);
+			break;
+		default:
+			return -1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Verify all positions filled */
+	if (5 != pos)
+		return -1;
+
+	/* Add route to the list */
+	sa_db->index++;
+	entry->next = sa_db->list;
+	sa_db->list = entry;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Display the SA DB
+ */
+static
+void dump_sa_db(void)
+{
+	sa_db_entry_t *entry;
+
+	printf("\n"
+	       "Security association table\n"
+	       "--------------------------\n");
+
+	for (entry = sa_db->list; NULL != entry; entry = entry->next) {
+		uint32_t idx;
+		char src_ip_str[32];
+		char dst_ip_str[32];
+		uint8_t *p = entry->key.data;
+
+
+		printf(" %s %s %s %X %d ",
+		       entry->cipher ? "esp" : "ah ",
+		       ipv4_addr_str(src_ip_str, entry->src_ip),
+		       ipv4_addr_str(dst_ip_str, entry->dst_ip),
+		       entry->spi,
+		       entry->cipher ?
+		       (int)entry->alg.cipher :
+		       (int)entry->alg.auth);
+
+		/* Brute force key display */
+		for (idx = 0; idx < entry->key.length; idx++)
+			printf("%02X", *p++);
+
+		printf("\n");
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * Find a matching SA DB entry
+ *
+ * @param src    Pointer to source subnet/range
+ * @param dst    Pointer to destination subnet/range
+ * @param cipher TRUE if cipher else FALSE for auth
+ *
+ * @return pointer to SA DB entry else NULL
+ */
+static
+sa_db_entry_t *find_sa_db_entry(ip_addr_range_t *src,
+				ip_addr_range_t *dst,
+				boolean cipher)
+{
+	sa_db_entry_t *entry = NULL;
+
+	/* Scan all entries and return first match */
+	for (entry = sa_db->list; NULL != entry; entry = entry->next) {
+		if (cipher != entry->cipher)
+			continue;
+		if (!match_ip_range(entry->src_ip, src))
+			continue;
+		if (!match_ip_range(entry->dst_ip, dst))
+			continue;
+		break;
+	}
+	return entry;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Security Policy (SP) data base entry
+ */
+typedef struct sp_db_entry_s {
+	struct sp_db_entry_s *next;        /**< Next entry on list */
+	ip_addr_range_t       src_subnet;  /**< Source IPv4 subnet/range */
+	ip_addr_range_t       dst_subnet;  /**< Destination IPv4 subnet/range */
+	boolean               input;       /**< Direction when applied */
+	boolean               esp;         /**< Enable cipher (ESP) */
+	boolean               ah;          /**< Enable authentication (AH) */
+} sp_db_entry_t;
+
+/**
+ * Security Policy (SP) data base global structure
+ */
+typedef struct sp_db_s {
+	uint32_t         index;          /**< Index of next available entry */
+	sp_db_entry_t   *list;		 /**< List of active entries */
+	sp_db_entry_t    array[MAX_DB];	 /**< Entry storage */
+} sp_db_t;
+
+/** Global pointer to sp db */
+static sp_db_t *sp_db;
+
+/** Initialize SP database global control structure */
+static
+void init_sp_db(void)
+{
+	sp_db = odp_shm_reserve("shm_sp_db",
+				sizeof(sp_db_t),
+				ODP_CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
+	if (sp_db == NULL) {
+		ODP_ERR("Error: shared mem alloc failed.\n");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	memset(sp_db, 0, sizeof(*sp_db));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Create an SP DB entry
+ *
+ * String is of the format "SrcSubNet:DstSubNet:(in|out):(ah|esp|both)"
+ *
+ * @param input  Pointer to string describing SP
+ *
+ * @return 0 if successful else -1
+ */
+static
+int create_sp_db_entry(char *input)
+{
+	int pos;
+	char *local, *str, *save;
+	sp_db_entry_t *entry = &sp_db->array[sp_db->index];
+
+	/* Verify we have a good entry */
+	if (MAX_DB <= sp_db->index)
+		return -1;
+
+	/* Make a local copy */
+	local = malloc(strlen(input) + 1);
+	if (local == NULL)
+		return -1;
+	strcpy(local, input);
+
+	/* count the number of tokens separated by ',' */
+	for (str = local, save = NULL, pos = 0;; str = NULL, pos++) {
+		char *token = strtok_r(str, ":", &save);
+
+		/* Check for no more tokens */
+		if (token == NULL)
+			break;
+
+		/* Parse based on postion */
+		switch (pos) {
+		case 0:
+			parse_ipv4_string(token,
+					  &entry->src_subnet.addr,
+					  &entry->src_subnet.mask);
+			break;
+		case 1:
+			parse_ipv4_string(token,
+					  &entry->dst_subnet.addr,
+					  &entry->dst_subnet.mask);
+			break;
+		case 2:
+			if (0 == strcmp(token, "in"))
+				entry->input = TRUE;
+			else
+				entry->input = FALSE;
+			break;
+		case 3:
+			if (0 == strcmp(token, "esp")) {
+				entry->esp = TRUE;
+			} else if (0 == strcmp(token, "ah")) {
+				entry->ah = TRUE;
+			} else if (0 == strcmp(token, "both")) {
+				entry->esp = TRUE;
+				entry->ah = TRUE;
+			}
+			break;
+		default:
+			return -1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Verify all positions filled */
+	if (4 != pos)
+		return -1;
+
+	/* Add route to the list */
+	sp_db->index++;
+	entry->next = sp_db->list;
+	sp_db->list = entry;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Display one SP DB entry
+ *
+ * @param entry  Pointer to entry to display
+ */
+static
+void dump_sp_db_entry(sp_db_entry_t *entry)
+{
+	char src_subnet_str[32];
+	char dst_subnet_str[32];
+
+	printf(" %s %s %s %s:%s\n",
+	       ipv4_subnet_str(src_subnet_str, &entry->src_subnet),
+	       ipv4_subnet_str(dst_subnet_str, &entry->dst_subnet),
+	       entry->input ? "in" : "out",
+	       entry->esp ? "esp" : "none",
+	       entry->ah ? "ah" : "none");
+}
+
+/**
+ * Display the SP DB
+ */
+static
+void dump_sp_db(void)
+{
+	sp_db_entry_t *entry;
+
+	printf("\n"
+	       "Security policy table\n"
+	       "---------------------\n");
+
+	for (entry = sp_db->list; NULL != entry; entry = entry->next)
+		dump_sp_db_entry(entry);
+}
+
+/**
+ * IPsec cache data base entry
+ */
+typedef struct ipsec_cache_entry_s {
+	struct ipsec_cache_entry_s  *next;        /**< Next entry on list */
+	boolean                      in_place;    /**< Crypto API mode */
+	uint32_t                     src_ip;      /**< Source v4 address */
+	uint32_t                     dst_ip;      /**< Destination v4 address */
+	struct {
+		enum  odp_cipher_alg alg;         /**< Cipher algorithm */
+		uint32_t             spi;         /**< Cipher SPI */
+		uint32_t             block_len;   /**< Cipher block length */
+		uint32_t             iv_len;      /**< Cipher IV length */
+		ipsec_key_t          key;         /**< Cipher key */
+	} esp;
+	struct {
+		enum  odp_auth_alg   alg;         /**< Auth algorithm */
+		uint32_t             spi;         /**< Auth SPI */
+		uint32_t             icv_len;     /**< Auth ICV length */
+		ipsec_key_t          key;         /**< Auth key */
+	} ah;
+
+	/* Per SA state */
+	struct {
+		odp_crypto_session_t session;     /**< Crypto session handle */
+		uint32_t             esp_seq;     /**< ESP TX sequence number */
+		uint32_t             ah_seq;      /**< AH TX sequence number */
+		uint8_t              iv[32];      /**< ESP IV storage */
+	} state;
+} ipsec_cache_entry_t;
+
+/**
+ * IPsec cache data base global structure
+ */
+typedef struct ipsec_cache_s {
+	uint32_t             index;       /**< Index of next available entry */
+	ipsec_cache_entry_t *in_list;     /**< List of active input entries*/
+	ipsec_cache_entry_t *out_list;    /**< List of active output entries*/
+	ipsec_cache_entry_t  array[MAX_DB]; /**< Entry storage */
+} ipsec_cache_t;
+
+/** Global pointer to ipsec_cache db */
+static ipsec_cache_t *ipsec_cache;
+
+/** Initialize IPsec cache */
+static
+void init_ipsec_cache(void)
+{
+	ipsec_cache = odp_shm_reserve("shm_ipsec_cache",
+				      sizeof(ipsec_cache_t),
+				      ODP_CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
+	if (ipsec_cache == NULL) {
+		ODP_ERR("Error: shared mem alloc failed.\n");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	memset(ipsec_cache, 0, sizeof(*ipsec_cache));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Create an entry in the IPsec cache
+ *
+ * @param cipher_sa   Cipher SA DB entry pointer
+ * @param auth_sa     Auth SA DB entry pointer
+ * @param api_mode    Crypto API mode for testing
+ * @param in          Direction (input versus output)
+ *
+ * @return 0 if successful else -1
+ */
+static
+int create_ipsec_cache_entry(sa_db_entry_t *cipher_sa,
+			     sa_db_entry_t *auth_sa,
+			     crypto_api_mode_e api_mode,
+			     boolean in)
+{
+	enum odp_crypto_rc rc;
+	struct odp_crypto_session_params params;
+	odp_buffer_t compl_event = ODP_BUFFER_INVALID;
+	ipsec_cache_entry_t *entry;
+	enum odp_crypto_ses_create_err ses_create_rc;
+	odp_crypto_session_t session;
+
+	/* Verify we have a good entry */
+	entry = &ipsec_cache->array[ipsec_cache->index];
+	if (MAX_DB <= ipsec_cache->index)
+		return -1;
+
+	/* Setup parameters and call crypto library to create session */
+	params.op = (in) ? ODP_CRYPTO_OP_DECODE : ODP_CRYPTO_OP_ENCODE;
+	params.auth_ciphertext = TRUE;
+	if (CRYPTO_API_SYNC == api_mode) {
+		params.pref_mode   = ODP_CRYPTO_SYNC;
+		params.compl_queue = ODP_QUEUE_INVALID;
+		params.output_pool = ODP_BUFFER_POOL_INVALID;
+	} else {
+		params.pref_mode   = ODP_CRYPTO_ASYNC;
+		params.compl_queue = completionq;
+		params.output_pool = out_pool;
+	}
+
+	if (CRYPTO_API_ASYNC_NEW_BUFFER == api_mode)
+		entry->in_place = FALSE;
+	else
+		entry->in_place = TRUE;
+
+
+	/* Cipher */
+	if (cipher_sa) {
+		params.cipher_alg  = cipher_sa->alg.cipher;
+		params.cipher_key.data  = cipher_sa->key.data;
+		params.cipher_key.length  = cipher_sa->key.length;
+		params.iv.data = entry->state.iv;
+		params.iv.length = cipher_sa->iv_len;
+	} else {
+		params.cipher_alg = ODP_CIPHER_ALG_NULL;
+		params.iv.data = NULL;
+		params.iv.length = 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Auth */
+	if (auth_sa) {
+		params.auth_alg = auth_sa->alg.auth;
+		params.auth_key.data = auth_sa->key.data;
+		params.auth_key.length = auth_sa->key.length;
+	} else {
+		params.auth_alg = ODP_AUTH_ALG_NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* Generate an IV */
+	if (params.iv.length) {
+		size_t size = params.iv.length;
+
+		odp_hw_random_get(params.iv.data, &size, 1);
+	}
+
+	/* Synchronous session create for now */
+	compl_event = odp_buffer_alloc(msg_pool);
+	rc = odp_crypto_session_create(&params, compl_event, ODP_QUEUE_INVALID);
+	if (ODP_CRYPTO_OP_OK != rc)
+		return -1;
+	odp_crypto_get_ses_create_compl_status(compl_event, &ses_create_rc);
+	if (ODP_CRYPTO_SES_CREATE_OK != ses_create_rc)
+		return -1;
+	odp_crypto_get_ses_create_compl_session(compl_event, &session);
+	odp_buffer_free(compl_event);
+
+	/* Copy remainder */
+	if (cipher_sa) {
+		entry->src_ip = cipher_sa->src_ip;
+		entry->dst_ip = cipher_sa->dst_ip;
+		entry->esp.alg = cipher_sa->alg.cipher;
+		entry->esp.spi = cipher_sa->spi;
+		entry->esp.block_len = cipher_sa->block_len;
+		entry->esp.iv_len = cipher_sa->iv_len;
+		memcpy(&entry->esp.key, &cipher_sa->key, sizeof(ipsec_key_t));
+	}
+	if (auth_sa) {
+		entry->src_ip = auth_sa->src_ip;
+		entry->dst_ip = auth_sa->dst_ip;
+		entry->ah.alg = auth_sa->alg.auth;
+		entry->ah.spi = auth_sa->spi;
+		entry->ah.icv_len = auth_sa->icv_len;
+		memcpy(&entry->ah.key, &auth_sa->key, sizeof(ipsec_key_t));
+	}
+
+	/* Initialize state */
+	entry->state.esp_seq = 0;
+	entry->state.ah_seq = 0;
+	entry->state.session = session;
+
+	/* Add entry to the appropriate list */
+	ipsec_cache->index++;
+	if (in) {
+		entry->next = ipsec_cache->in_list;
+		ipsec_cache->in_list = entry;
+	} else {
+		entry->next = ipsec_cache->out_list;
+		ipsec_cache->out_list = entry;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Find a matching IPsec cache entry for input packet
+ *
+ * @param src_ip    Source IPv4 address
+ * @param dst_ip    Destination IPv4 address
+ * @param ah        Pointer to AH header in packet else NULL
+ * @param esp       Pointer to ESP header in packet else NULL
+ *
+ * @return pointer to IPsec cache entry else NULL
+ */
+static
+ipsec_cache_entry_t *find_ipsec_cache_entry_in(uint32_t src_ip,
+					       uint32_t dst_ip,
+					       odp_ahhdr_t *ah,
+					       odp_esphdr_t *esp)
+{
+	ipsec_cache_entry_t *entry = ipsec_cache->in_list;
+
+	/* Look for a hit */
+	for (; NULL != entry; entry = entry->next) {
+		if ((entry->src_ip != src_ip) || (entry->dst_ip != dst_ip))
+			continue;
+		if (ah &&
+		    ((!entry->ah.alg) ||
+		     (entry->ah.spi != odp_be_to_cpu_32(ah->spi))))
+			continue;
+		if (esp &&
+		    ((!entry->esp.alg) ||
+		     (entry->esp.spi != odp_be_to_cpu_32(esp->spi))))
+			continue;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return entry;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Find a matching IPsec cache entry for output packet
+ *
+ * @param src_ip    Source IPv4 address
+ * @param dst_ip    Destination IPv4 address
+ * @param proto     IPv4 protocol (currently all protocols match)
+ *
+ * @return pointer to IPsec cache entry else NULL
+ */
+static
+ipsec_cache_entry_t *find_ipsec_cache_entry_out(uint32_t src_ip,
+						uint32_t dst_ip,
+						uint8_t proto ODP_UNUSED)
+{
+	ipsec_cache_entry_t *entry = ipsec_cache->out_list;
+
+	/* Look for a hit */
+	for (; NULL != entry; entry = entry->next) {
+		if ((entry->src_ip == src_ip) && (entry->dst_ip == dst_ip))
+			break;
+	}
+	return entry;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Forwarding data base entry
+ */
+typedef struct fwd_db_entry_s {
+	struct fwd_db_entry_s *next;          /**< Next entry on list */
+	char                  *oif;           /**< Output interface name */
+	odp_queue_t            queue;         /**< Output transmit queue */
+	uint8_t                src_mac[6];    /**< Output source MAC */
+	uint8_t                dst_mac[6];    /**< Output destination MAC */
+	ip_addr_range_t        subnet;        /**< Subnet for this router */
+} fwd_db_entry_t;
+
+/**
+ * Forwarding data base global structure
+ */
+typedef struct fwd_db_s {
+	uint32_t          index;          /**< Next available entry */
+	fwd_db_entry_t   *list;           /**< List of active routes */
+	fwd_db_entry_t    array[MAX_DB];  /**< Entry storage */
+} fwd_db_t;
+
+/** Global pointer to fwd db */
+static fwd_db_t *fwd_db;
+
+/** Initialize FWD DB */
+static
+void init_fwd_db(void)
+{
+	fwd_db = odp_shm_reserve("shm_fwd_db",
+				 sizeof(fwd_db_t),
+				 ODP_CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
+	if (fwd_db == NULL) {
+		ODP_ERR("Error: shared mem alloc failed.\n");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	memset(fwd_db, 0, sizeof(*fwd_db));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Create a forwarding database entry
+ *
+ * String is of the format "SubNet:Intf:NextHopMAC"
+ *
+ * @param input  Pointer to string describing route
+ *
+ * @return 0 if successful else -1
+ */
+static
+int create_fwd_db_entry(char *input)
+{
+	int pos;
+	char *local, *str, *save;
+	fwd_db_entry_t *entry = &fwd_db->array[fwd_db->index];
+
+	/* Verify we haven't run out of space */
+	if (MAX_DB <= fwd_db->index)
+		return -1;
+
+	/* Make a local copy */
+	local = malloc(strlen(input) + 1);
+	if (local == NULL)
+		return -1;
+	strcpy(local, input);
+
+	/* count the number of tokens separated by ',' */
+	for (str = local, save = NULL, pos = 0;; str = NULL, pos++) {
+		char *token = strtok_r(str, ":", &save);
+
+		/* Check for no more tokens */
+		if (token == NULL)
+			break;
+
+		/* Parse based on postion */
+		switch (pos) {
+		case 0:
+			parse_ipv4_string(token,
+					  &entry->subnet.addr,
+					  &entry->subnet.mask);
+			break;
+		case 1:
+			entry->oif = token;
+			break;
+		case 2:
+			parse_mac_string(token, entry->dst_mac);
+			break;
+		default:
+			return -1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Verify all positions filled */
+	if (3 != pos)
+		return -1;
+
+	/* Reset queue to invalid */
+	entry->queue = ODP_QUEUE_INVALID;
+
+	/* Add route to the list */
+	fwd_db->index++;
+	entry->next = fwd_db->list;
+	fwd_db->list = entry;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Scan FWD DB entries and resolve output queue and source MAC address
+ *
+ * @param intf   Interface name string
+ * @param outq   Output queue for packet transmit
+ * @param mac    MAC address of this interface
+ */
+static
+void resolve_fwd_db(char *intf, odp_queue_t outq, uint8_t *mac)
+{
+	fwd_db_entry_t *entry;
+
+	/* Walk the list and attempt to set output queue and MAC */
+	for (entry = fwd_db->list; NULL != entry; entry = entry->next) {
+		if (strcmp(intf, entry->oif))
+			continue;
+
+		entry->queue = outq;
+		memcpy(entry->src_mac, mac, 6);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * Display one fowarding database entry
+ *
+ * @param entry  Pointer to entry to display
+ */
+static
+void dump_fwd_db_entry(fwd_db_entry_t *entry)
+{
+	char subnet_str[32];
+	char mac_str[32];
+
+	printf(" %s %s %s\n",
+	       ipv4_subnet_str(subnet_str, &entry->subnet),
+	       entry->oif,
+	       mac_addr_str(mac_str, entry->dst_mac));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Display the forwarding database
+ */
+static
+void dump_fwd_db(void)
+{
+	fwd_db_entry_t *entry;
+
+	printf("\n"
+	       "Routing table\n"
+	       "-------------\n");
+
+	for (entry = fwd_db->list; NULL != entry; entry = entry->next)
+		dump_fwd_db_entry(entry);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Find a matching forwarding database entry
+ *
+ * @param dst_ip  Destination IPv4 address
+ *
+ * @return pointer to forwarding DB entry else NULL
+ */
+static
+fwd_db_entry_t *find_fwd_db_entry(uint32_t dst_ip)
+{
+	fwd_db_entry_t *entry;
+
+	for (entry = fwd_db->list; NULL != entry; entry = entry->next)
+		if (entry->subnet.addr == (dst_ip & entry->subnet.mask))
+			break;
+	return entry;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Stream database entry structure
+ */
+typedef struct stream_db_entry_s {
+	struct stream_db_entry_s *next; /**< Next entry on list */
+	int              id;            /**< Stream ID */
+	uint32_t         src_ip;        /**< Source IPv4 address */
+	uint32_t         dst_ip;        /**< Destination IPv4 address */
+	int              count;         /**< Packet count */
+	uint             length;        /**< Packet payload length */
+	uint32_t         created;       /**< Number successfully created */
+	uint32_t         verified;      /**< Number successfully verified */
+	struct {
+		int      loop;          /**< Input loop interface index */
+		uint32_t ah_seq;        /**< AH sequence number if present */
+		uint32_t esp_seq;       /**< ESP sequence number if present */
+		ipsec_cache_entry_t *entry;  /**< IPsec to apply on input */
+	} input;
+	struct {
+		int      loop;          /**< Output loop interface index */
+		ipsec_cache_entry_t *entry;  /**t IPsec to verify on output */
+	} output;
+} stream_db_entry_t;
+
+typedef struct stream_db_s {
+	uint32_t           index;          /**< Index of next available entry */
+	stream_db_entry_t *list;           /**< List of active entries */
+	stream_db_entry_t  array[MAX_DB];  /**< Entry storage */
+} stream_db_t;
+
+static stream_db_t *stream_db;
+
+/** Initialize stream database global control structure */
+static
+void init_stream_db(void)
+{
+	stream_db = odp_shm_reserve("stream_db",
+				    sizeof(stream_db_t),
+				    ODP_CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
+	if (stream_db == NULL) {
+		ODP_ERR("Error: shared mem alloc failed.\n");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	memset(stream_db, 0, sizeof(*stream_db));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Create an stream DB entry
+ *
+ * String is of the format "SrcIP:DstIP:InInt:OutIntf:Count:Length"
+ *
+ * @param input  Pointer to string describing stream
+ *
+ * @return 0 if successful else -1
+ */
+static
+int create_stream_db_entry(char *input)
+{
+	int pos;
+	char *local, *str, *save;
+	stream_db_entry_t *entry = &stream_db->array[stream_db->index];
+
+	/* Verify we have a good entry */
+	if (MAX_DB <= stream_db->index)
+		return -1;
+
+	/* Make a local copy */
+	local = malloc(strlen(input) + 1);
+	if (local == NULL)
+		return -1;
+	strcpy(local, input);
+
+	/* count the number of tokens separated by ',' */
+	for (str = local, save = NULL, pos = 0;; str = NULL, pos++) {
+		char *token = strtok_r(str, ":", &save);
+
+		/* Check for no more tokens */
+		if (token == NULL)
+			break;
+
+		/* Parse based on postion */
+		switch (pos) {
+		case 0:
+			parse_ipv4_string(token, &entry->src_ip, NULL);
+			break;
+		case 1:
+			parse_ipv4_string(token, &entry->dst_ip, NULL);
+			break;
+		case 2:
+			entry->input.loop = loop_if_index(token);
+			if (entry->input.loop < 0) {
+				ODP_ERR("Error: stream must have input loop\n");
+				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+			}
+			break;
+		case 3:
+			entry->output.loop = loop_if_index(token);
+			break;
+		case 4:
+			entry->count = atoi(token);
+			break;
+		case 5:
+			entry->length = atoi(token);
+			if (entry->length < sizeof(stream_pkt_hdr_t))
+				entry->length = 0;
+			else
+				entry->length -= sizeof(stream_pkt_hdr_t);
+			break;
+		default:
+			return -1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Verify all positions filled */
+	if (6 != pos)
+		return -1;
+
+	/* Add stream to the list */
+	entry->id = stream_db->index++;
+	entry->next = stream_db->list;
+	stream_db->list = entry;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Create IPv4 packet for stream
+ *
+ * Create one ICMP test packet based on the stream structure.  If an input
+ * IPsec cache entry is associated with the stream, build a packet that should
+ * successfully match that entry and be correctly decoded by it.
+ *
+ * @param stream    Stream DB entry
+ * @param pkt_pool  Packet buffer pool to allocate from
+ *
+ * @return packet else ODP_PACKET_INVALID
+ */
+static
+odp_packet_t create_ipv4_packet(stream_db_entry_t *stream,
+				odp_buffer_pool_t pkt_pool)
+{
+	ipsec_cache_entry_t *entry = stream->input.entry;
+	odp_buffer_t         bfr;
+	odp_packet_t         pkt;
+	uint8_t             *base;
+	uint8_t             *data;
+	uint8_t             *dmac;
+	odp_ethhdr_t        *eth;
+	odp_ipv4hdr_t       *ip;
+	odp_ahhdr_t         *ah = NULL;
+	odp_esphdr_t        *esp = NULL;
+	odp_icmphdr_t       *icmp;
+	stream_pkt_hdr_t    *test;
+	uint                 i;
+
+	/* Get destination MAC address to use */
+	dmac = loopback_db->intf[stream->input.loop].mac;
+
+	/* Get buffer */
+	bfr = odp_buffer_alloc(pkt_pool);
+	if (ODP_BUFFER_INVALID == bfr)
+		return ODP_PACKET_INVALID;
+	pkt = odp_packet_from_buffer(bfr);
+	odp_packet_init(pkt);
+	base = odp_packet_start(pkt);
+	data = odp_packet_start(pkt);
+
+	/* Ethernet */
+	odp_packet_set_l2_offset(pkt, data - base);
+	eth = (odp_ethhdr_t *)data;
+	data += sizeof(*eth);
+
+	memset((char *)eth->src.addr, (0x80 | stream->id), ODP_ETHADDR_LEN);
+	memcpy((char *)eth->dst.addr, dmac, ODP_ETHADDR_LEN);
+	eth->type = odp_cpu_to_be_16(ODP_ETHTYPE_IPV4);
+
+	/* IPv4 */
+	odp_packet_set_l3_offset(pkt, data - base);
+	ip = (odp_ipv4hdr_t *)data;
+	data += sizeof(*ip);
+	odp_packet_set_l4_offset(pkt, data - base);
+
+	/* Wait until almost finished to fill in mutable fields */
+	memset((char *)ip, 0, sizeof(*ip));
+	ip->ver_ihl = 0x45;
+	ip->proto = ODP_IPPROTO_ICMP;
+	ip->id = odp_cpu_to_be_16(stream->id);
+	ip->src_addr = odp_cpu_to_be_32(stream->src_ip);
+	ip->dst_addr = odp_cpu_to_be_32(stream->dst_ip);
+
+	/* AH (if specified) */
+	if (entry && (ODP_AUTH_ALG_NULL != entry->ah.alg)) {
+		if (ODP_AUTH_ALG_MD5_96 != entry->ah.alg)
+			abort();
+
+		ah = (odp_ahhdr_t *)data;
+		data += sizeof(*ah);
+		data += entry->ah.icv_len;
+
+		memset((char *)ah, 0, sizeof(*ah) + entry->ah.icv_len);
+		ah->ah_len = 1 + (entry->ah.icv_len / 4);
+		ah->spi = odp_cpu_to_be_32(entry->ah.spi);
+		ah->seq_no = odp_cpu_to_be_32(stream->input.ah_seq++);
+	}
+
+	/* ESP (if specified) */
+	if (entry && (ODP_CIPHER_ALG_NULL != entry->esp.alg)) {
+		if (ODP_CIPHER_ALG_3DES_CBC != entry->esp.alg)
+			abort();
+
+		esp = (odp_esphdr_t *)data;
+		data += sizeof(*esp);
+		data += entry->esp.iv_len;
+
+		esp->spi = odp_cpu_to_be_32(entry->esp.spi);
+		esp->seq_no = odp_cpu_to_be_32(stream->input.esp_seq++);
+		RAND_bytes(esp->iv, 8);
+	}
+
+	/* ICMP header so we can see it on wireshark */
+	icmp = (odp_icmphdr_t *)data;
+	data += sizeof(*icmp);
+	icmp->type = ICMP_ECHO;
+	icmp->code = 0;
+	icmp->un.echo.id = odp_cpu_to_be_16(0x1234);
+	icmp->un.echo.sequence = odp_cpu_to_be_16(stream->created);
+
+	/* Packet payload of incrementing bytes */
+	test = (stream_pkt_hdr_t *)data;
+	data += sizeof(*test);
+	test->magic = odp_cpu_to_be_64(STREAM_MAGIC);
+	for (i = 0; i < stream->length; i++)
+		*data++ = (uint8_t)i;
+
+	/* Close ICMP */
+	icmp->chksum = 0;
+	icmp->chksum = odp_chksum(icmp, data - (uint8_t *)icmp);
+
+	/* Close ESP if specified */
+	if (esp) {
+		int payload_len = data - (uint8_t *)icmp;
+		int encrypt_len;
+		odp_esptrl_t *esp_t;
+		DES_key_schedule ks1, ks2, ks3;
+		uint8_t iv[8];
+
+		memcpy(iv, esp->iv, sizeof(iv));
+
+		encrypt_len = ESP_ENCODE_LEN(payload_len + sizeof(*esp_t),
+					     entry->esp.block_len);
+		memset(data, 0, encrypt_len - payload_len);
+		data += encrypt_len - payload_len;
+
+		esp_t = (odp_esptrl_t *)(data) - 1;
+		esp_t->pad_len = encrypt_len - payload_len - sizeof(*esp_t);
+		esp_t->next_header = ip->proto;
+		ip->proto = ODP_IPPROTO_ESP;
+
+		DES_set_key((DES_cblock *)&entry->esp.key.data[0], &ks1);
+		DES_set_key((DES_cblock *)&entry->esp.key.data[8], &ks2);
+		DES_set_key((DES_cblock *)&entry->esp.key.data[16], &ks3);
+
+		DES_ede3_cbc_encrypt((uint8_t *)icmp,
+				     (uint8_t *)icmp,
+				     encrypt_len,
+				     &ks1,
+				     &ks2,
+				     &ks3,
+				     (DES_cblock *)iv,
+				     1);
+	}
+
+	/* Since ESP can pad we can now fix IP length */
+	ip->tot_len = odp_cpu_to_be_16(data - (uint8_t *)ip);
+	odp_packet_set_len(pkt, data - base);
+
+	/* Close AH if specified */
+	if (ah) {
+		uint8_t hash[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
+		uint32_t hash_len = 12;
+		int auth_len = data - (uint8_t *)ip;
+
+		ah->next_header = ip->proto;
+		ip->proto = ODP_IPPROTO_AH;
+
+		HMAC(EVP_md5(),
+		     entry->ah.key.data,
+		     16,
+		     (uint8_t *)ip,
+		     auth_len,
+		     hash,
+		     &hash_len);
+
+		memcpy(ah->icv, hash, 12);
+	}
+
+	/* Now fill in final IP header fields */
+	ip->ttl = 64;
+	ip->tos = 0;
+	ip->frag_offset = 0;
+	ip->chksum = 0;
+	odp_ipv4_csum_update(pkt);
+	return pkt;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Resolve the stream DB against the IPsec input and output caches
+ *
+ * For each stream, look the source and destination IP address up in the
+ * input and output IPsec caches.  If a hit is found, store the hit in
+ * the stream DB to be used when creating packets.
+ */
+static
+void resolve_stream_db(void)
+{
+	stream_db_entry_t *stream = NULL;
+
+	/* For each stream look for input and output IPsec entries */
+	for (stream = stream_db->list; NULL != stream; stream = stream->next) {
+		ipsec_cache_entry_t *entry;
+
+		/* Lookup input entry */
+		entry = find_ipsec_cache_entry_in(stream->src_ip,
+						  stream->dst_ip,
+						  NULL,
+						  NULL);
+		stream->input.entry = entry;
+
+		/* Lookup output entry */
+		entry = find_ipsec_cache_entry_out(stream->src_ip,
+						   stream->dst_ip,
+						   0);
+		stream->output.entry = entry;
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * Create input packets based on the stream DB
+ *
+ * Create input packets based on the configured streams and enqueue them
+ * into loop interface input queues.  Once packet processing starts these
+ * packets will be remomved and processed as if they had come from a normal
+ * packet interface.
+ *
+ * @return number of streams successfully processed
+ */
+static
+int create_stream_db_inputs(void)
+{
+	int created = 0;
+	odp_buffer_pool_t pkt_pool;
+	stream_db_entry_t *stream = NULL;
+
+	/* Lookup the packet pool */
+	pkt_pool = odp_buffer_pool_lookup("packet_pool");
+	if (pkt_pool == ODP_BUFFER_POOL_INVALID) {
+		ODP_ERR("Error: pkt_pool not found\n");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	/* For each stream create corresponding input packets */
+	for (stream = stream_db->list; NULL != stream; stream = stream->next) {
+		int count;
+		odp_queue_t queue;
+
+		queue = loopback_db->intf[stream->input.loop].inq_def;
+
+		for (count = stream->count; count > 0; count--) {
+			odp_packet_t pkt;
+
+			pkt = create_ipv4_packet(stream, pkt_pool);
+			if (ODP_PACKET_INVALID == pkt) {
+				printf("Packet buffers exhausted\n");
+				break;
+			}
+			stream->created++;
+			odp_queue_enq(queue, pkt);
+
+			/* Count this stream when we create first packet */
+			if (1 == stream->created)
+				created++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return created;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Verify an IPv4 packet received on a loop output queue
+ *
+ * TODO: Better error checking, add counters, add tracing,
+ *       add order verification
+ *
+ * @param stream  Stream to verify the packet against
+ * @param pkt     Packet to verify
+ *
+ * @return TRUE if packet verifies else FALSE
+ */
+static
+boolean verify_ipv4_packet(stream_db_entry_t *stream,
+			   odp_packet_t pkt)
+{
+	ipsec_cache_entry_t *entry = stream->output.entry;
+	uint8_t             *data;
+	odp_ipv4hdr_t       *ip;
+	odp_ahhdr_t         *ah = NULL;
+	odp_esphdr_t        *esp = NULL;
+	int                  hdr_len;
+	odp_icmphdr_t       *icmp;
+	stream_pkt_hdr_t    *test;
+
+	/* Basic IPv4 verify (add checksum verification) */
+	data = odp_packet_l3(pkt);
+	ip = (odp_ipv4hdr_t *)data;
+	data += sizeof(*ip);
+	if (0x45 != ip->ver_ihl)
+		return FALSE;
+	if (stream->src_ip != odp_be_to_cpu_32(ip->src_addr))
+		return FALSE;
+	if (stream->dst_ip != odp_be_to_cpu_32(ip->dst_addr))
+		return FALSE;
+
+	/* Find IPsec headers if any and compare against entry */
+	hdr_len = locate_ipsec_headers(ip, &ah, &esp);
+	if (ah) {
+		if (!entry)
+			return FALSE;
+		if (ODP_AUTH_ALG_NULL == entry->ah.alg)
+			return FALSE;
+		if (odp_be_to_cpu_32(ah->spi) != entry->ah.spi)
+			return FALSE;
+		if (ODP_AUTH_ALG_MD5_96 != entry->ah.alg)
+			abort();
+	} else {
+		if (entry && (ODP_AUTH_ALG_NULL != entry->ah.alg))
+			return FALSE;
+	}
+	if (esp) {
+		if (!entry)
+			return FALSE;
+		if (ODP_CIPHER_ALG_NULL == entry->esp.alg)
+			return FALSE;
+		if (odp_be_to_cpu_32(esp->spi) != entry->esp.spi)
+			return FALSE;
+		if (ODP_CIPHER_ALG_3DES_CBC != entry->esp.alg)
+			abort();
+		hdr_len += entry->esp.iv_len;
+	} else {
+		if (entry && (ODP_CIPHER_ALG_NULL != entry->esp.alg))
+			return FALSE;
+	}
+	data += hdr_len;
+
+	/* Verify authentication (if present) */
+	if (ah) {
+		uint8_t  ip_tos;
+		uint8_t  ip_ttl;
+		uint16_t ip_frag_offset;
+		uint8_t  icv[12];
+		uint8_t  hash[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
+		uint32_t hash_len = 12;
+
+		/* Save/clear mutable fields */
+		ip_tos = ip->tos;
+		ip_ttl = ip->ttl;
+		ip_frag_offset = odp_be_to_cpu_16(ip->frag_offset);
+		ip->tos = 0;
+		ip->ttl = 0;
+		ip->frag_offset = 0;
+		ip->chksum = 0;
+		memcpy(icv, ah->icv, 12);
+		memset(ah->icv, 0, 12);
+
+		/* Calculate HMAC and compare */
+		HMAC(EVP_md5(),
+		     entry->ah.key.data,
+		     entry->ah.key.length,
+		     (uint8_t *)ip,
+		     odp_be_to_cpu_16(ip->tot_len),
+		     hash,
+		     &hash_len);
+
+		if (0 != memcmp(icv, hash, sizeof(icv)))
+			return FALSE;
+
+		ip->proto = ah->next_header;
+		ip->tos = ip_tos;
+		ip->ttl = ip_ttl;
+		ip->frag_offset = odp_cpu_to_be_16(ip_frag_offset);
+	}
+
+	/* Decipher if present */
+	if (esp) {
+		odp_esptrl_t *esp_t;
+		DES_key_schedule ks1, ks2, ks3;
+		uint8_t iv[8];
+		int encrypt_len = ipv4_data_len(ip) - hdr_len;
+
+		memcpy(iv, esp->iv, sizeof(iv));
+
+		DES_set_key((DES_cblock *)&entry->esp.key.data[0], &ks1);
+		DES_set_key((DES_cblock *)&entry->esp.key.data[8], &ks2);
+		DES_set_key((DES_cblock *)&entry->esp.key.data[16], &ks3);
+
+		DES_ede3_cbc_encrypt((uint8_t *)data,
+				     (uint8_t *)data,
+				     encrypt_len,
+				     &ks1,
+				     &ks2,
+				     &ks3,
+				     (DES_cblock *)iv,
+				     0);
+
+		esp_t = (odp_esptrl_t *)(data + encrypt_len) - 1;
+		ip->proto = esp_t->next_header;
+	}
+
+	/* Verify ICMP packet */
+	if (ODP_IPPROTO_ICMP != ip->proto)
+		return FALSE;
+
+	/* Verify ICMP header */
+	icmp = (odp_icmphdr_t *)data;
+	data += sizeof(*icmp);
+	if (ICMP_ECHO != icmp->type)
+		return FALSE;
+	if (0x1234 != odp_be_to_cpu_16(icmp->un.echo.id))
+		return FALSE;
+
+	/* Now check our packet */
+	test = (stream_pkt_hdr_t *)data;
+	if (STREAM_MAGIC != odp_be_to_cpu_64(test->magic))
+		return FALSE;
+
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Verify stream DB outputs
+ *
+ * For each stream, poll the output loop interface queue and verify
+ * any packets found on it
+ *
+ * @return TRUE if all packets on all streams verified else FALSE
+ */
+static
+boolean verify_stream_db_outputs(void)
+{
+	boolean done = TRUE;
+	stream_db_entry_t *stream = NULL;
+
+	/* For each stream look for output packets */
+	for (stream = stream_db->list; NULL != stream; stream = stream->next) {
+		int idx;
+		int count;
+		odp_queue_t queue;
+		odp_buffer_t buf_tbl[32];
+
+		queue = loopback_db->intf[stream->output.loop].outq_def;
+
+		if (ODP_QUEUE_INVALID == queue)
+			continue;
+
+		for (;;) {
+#if LOOP_DEQ_MULTIPLE
+			count = odp_queue_deq_multi(queue, buf_tbl, 32);
+#else
+			buf_tbl[0] = odp_queue_deq(queue);
+			count = (buf_tbl[0] != ODP_BUFFER_INVALID) ? 1 : 0;
+#endif
+			if (!count)
+				break;
+			for (idx = 0; idx < count; idx++) {
+				boolean good;
+				odp_packet_t pkt;
+
+				pkt = odp_packet_from_buffer(buf_tbl[idx]);
+
+				good = verify_ipv4_packet(stream, pkt);
+				if (good)
+					stream->verified++;
+				odp_packet_free(pkt);
+			}
+		}
+
+		printf("Stream %d %d\n", stream->created, stream->verified);
+
+		if (stream->created != stream->verified)
+			done = FALSE;
+	}
+	return done;
+}
+
+/**
+ * IPsec pre argument processing intialization
+ */
+static
+void ipsec_init_pre(void)
+{
+	odp_queue_param_t qparam;
+	void *pool_base;
+
+	/*
+	 * Create queues
+	 *
+	 *  - completion queue (should eventually be ORDERED)
+	 *  - sequence number queue (must be ATOMIC)
+	 */
+	qparam.sched.prio  = ODP_SCHED_PRIO_HIGHEST;
+	qparam.sched.sync  = ODP_SCHED_SYNC_ATOMIC;
+	qparam.sched.group = ODP_SCHED_GROUP_DEFAULT;
+
+	completionq = QUEUE_CREATE("completion",
+				   ODP_QUEUE_TYPE_SCHED,
+				   &qparam);
+	if (completionq == ODP_QUEUE_INVALID) {
+		ODP_ERR("Error: completion queue creation failed\n");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	qparam.sched.prio  = ODP_SCHED_PRIO_HIGHEST;
+	qparam.sched.sync  = ODP_SCHED_SYNC_ATOMIC;
+	qparam.sched.group = ODP_SCHED_GROUP_DEFAULT;
+
+	seqnumq = QUEUE_CREATE("seqnum",
+			       ODP_QUEUE_TYPE_SCHED,
+			       &qparam);
+	if (seqnumq == ODP_QUEUE_INVALID) {
+		ODP_ERR("Error: sequence number queue creation failed\n");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	/* Create session creation message pool */
+	pool_base = odp_shm_reserve("shm_msg_pool",
+				    MSG_POOL_SIZE, ODP_CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
+
+	msg_pool = odp_buffer_pool_create("msg_pool", pool_base,
+					  MSG_POOL_SIZE,
+					  MSG_POOL_BUF_SIZE,
+					  ODP_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
+					  ODP_BUFFER_TYPE_RAW);
+
+	if (msg_pool == ODP_BUFFER_POOL_INVALID) {
+		ODP_ERR("Error: message pool create failed.\n");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	/* Create output buffer pool */
+	pool_base = odp_shm_reserve("shm_out_pool",
+				    SHM_OUT_POOL_SIZE, ODP_CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
+
+	out_pool = odp_buffer_pool_create("out_pool", pool_base,
+					  SHM_OUT_POOL_SIZE,
+					  SHM_OUT_POOL_BUF_SIZE,
+					  ODP_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
+					  ODP_BUFFER_TYPE_PACKET);
+
+	if (out_pool == ODP_BUFFER_POOL_INVALID) {
+		ODP_ERR("Error: message pool create failed.\n");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	/* Initialize our data bases */
+	init_sp_db();
+	init_sa_db();
+	init_ipsec_cache();
+}
+
+/**
+ * IPsec post argument processing intialization
+ *
+ * Resolve SP DB with SA DB and create corresponding IPsec cache entries
+ *
+ * @param api_mode  Mode to use when invoking per packet crypto API
+ */
+static
+void ipsec_init_post(crypto_api_mode_e api_mode)
+{
+	sp_db_entry_t *entry;
+
+	/* Attempt to find appropriate SA for each SP */
+	for (entry = sp_db->list; NULL != entry; entry = entry->next) {
+		sa_db_entry_t *cipher_sa = NULL;
+		sa_db_entry_t *auth_sa = NULL;
+
+		if (entry->esp)
+			cipher_sa = find_sa_db_entry(&entry->src_subnet,
+						     &entry->dst_subnet,
+						     1);
+		if (entry->ah)
+			auth_sa = find_sa_db_entry(&entry->src_subnet,
+						   &entry->dst_subnet,
+						   0);
+
+		if (cipher_sa || auth_sa)
+			create_ipsec_cache_entry(cipher_sa,
+						 auth_sa,
+						 api_mode,
+						 entry->input);
+		else {
+			printf(" WARNING: SA not found for SP\n");
+			dump_sp_db_entry(entry);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * Initialize loopback
+ *
+ * Initialize ODP queues to create our own idea of loopbacks, which allow
+ * testing without physical interfaces.  Interface name string will be of
+ * the format "loopX" where X is the decimal number of the interface.
+ *
+ * @param intf     Loopback interface name string
+ */
+static
+void initialize_loop(char *intf)
+{
+	int idx;
+	loopback_db_entry_t *entry;
+	odp_queue_t outq_def;
+	odp_queue_t inq_def;
+	char queue_name[ODP_QUEUE_NAME_LEN];
+	odp_queue_param_t qparam;
+	char mac_str[32];
+
+	/* Derive loopback interface index */
+	idx = loop_if_index(intf);
+	if (idx < 0) {
+		ODP_ERR("Error: loopback \"%s\" invalid\n", intf);
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	entry = &loopback_db->intf[idx];
+
+	/* Dummy MAC address */
+	memset(entry->mac, (0xF0 | idx), sizeof(entry->mac));
+
+	/* Create input queue */
+	qparam.sched.prio  = ODP_SCHED_PRIO_DEFAULT;
+	qparam.sched.sync  = ODP_SCHED_SYNC_ATOMIC;
+	qparam.sched.group = ODP_SCHED_GROUP_DEFAULT;
+	snprintf(queue_name, sizeof(queue_name), "%i-loop_inq_def", idx);
+	queue_name[ODP_QUEUE_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
+
+	inq_def = QUEUE_CREATE(queue_name, ODP_QUEUE_TYPE_SCHED, &qparam);
+	if (inq_def == ODP_QUEUE_INVALID) {
+		ODP_ERR("Error: input queue creation failed for %s\n", intf);
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	entry->inq_def = inq_def;
+
+	/* Create output queue */
+	qparam.sched.prio  = ODP_SCHED_PRIO_DEFAULT;
+	qparam.sched.sync  = ODP_SCHED_SYNC_ATOMIC;
+	qparam.sched.group = ODP_SCHED_GROUP_DEFAULT;
+	snprintf(queue_name, sizeof(queue_name), "%i-loop_outq_def", idx);
+	queue_name[ODP_QUEUE_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
+
+	outq_def = QUEUE_CREATE(queue_name, ODP_QUEUE_TYPE_POLL, &qparam);
+	if (outq_def == ODP_QUEUE_INVALID) {
+		ODP_ERR("Error: output queue creation failed for %s\n", intf);
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	entry->outq_def = outq_def;
+
+	printf("Created loop:%02i, queue mode (ATOMIC queues)\n"
+	       "          default loop%02i-INPUT queue:%u\n"
+	       "          default loop%02i-OUTPUT queue:%u\n"
+	       "          source mac address %s\n",
+	       idx, idx, inq_def, idx, outq_def,
+	       mac_addr_str(mac_str, entry->mac));
+
+	/* Resolve any routes using this interface for output */
+	resolve_fwd_db(intf, outq_def, entry->mac);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Initialize interface
+ *
+ * Initialize ODP pktio and queues, query MAC address and update
+ * forwarding database.
+ *
+ * @param intf     Interface name string
+ * @param type     Packet IO type (BASIC, MMSG, MMAP)
+ * @param fanout   Packet IO fanout
+ */
+static
+void initialize_intf(char *intf, int type, int fanout)
+{
+	odp_buffer_pool_t pkt_pool;
+	odp_pktio_t pktio;
+	odp_queue_t outq_def;
+	odp_queue_t inq_def;
+	char inq_name[ODP_QUEUE_NAME_LEN];
+	odp_queue_param_t qparam;
+	int ret;
+	odp_pktio_params_t params;
+	socket_params_t *sock_params = &params.sock_params;
+	uint8_t src_mac[6];
+	char src_mac_str[32];
+
+	/* Lookup the packet pool */
+	pkt_pool = odp_buffer_pool_lookup("packet_pool");
+	if (pkt_pool == ODP_BUFFER_POOL_INVALID) {
+		ODP_ERR("Error: pkt_pool not found\n");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Open a packet IO instance for thread and get default output queue
+	 */
+	sock_params->type = type;
+	sock_params->fanout = fanout;
+	pktio = odp_pktio_open(intf, pkt_pool, &params);
+	if (pktio == ODP_PKTIO_INVALID) {
+		ODP_ERR("Error: pktio create failed for %s\n", intf);
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	outq_def = odp_pktio_outq_getdef(pktio);
+
+	/*
+	 * Create and set the default INPUT queue associated with the 'pktio'
+	 * resource
+	 */
+	qparam.sched.prio  = ODP_SCHED_PRIO_DEFAULT;
+	qparam.sched.sync  = ODP_SCHED_SYNC_ATOMIC;
+	qparam.sched.group = ODP_SCHED_GROUP_DEFAULT;
+	snprintf(inq_name, sizeof(inq_name), "%i-pktio_inq_def", (int)pktio);
+	inq_name[ODP_QUEUE_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
+
+	inq_def = QUEUE_CREATE(inq_name, ODP_QUEUE_TYPE_PKTIN, &qparam);
+	if (inq_def == ODP_QUEUE_INVALID) {
+		ODP_ERR("Error: pktio queue creation failed for %s\n", intf);
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	ret = odp_pktio_inq_setdef(pktio, inq_def);
+	if (ret != 0) {
+		ODP_ERR("Error: default input-Q setup for %s\n", intf);
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	/* read the source MAC address for this interface */
+	query_mac_address(intf, src_mac);
+
+	printf("Created pktio:%02i, queue mode (ATOMIC queues)\n"
+	       "          default pktio%02i-INPUT queue:%u\n"
+	       "          source mac address %s\n",
+	       pktio, pktio, inq_def, mac_addr_str(src_mac_str, src_mac));
+
+	/* Resolve any routes using this interface for output */
+	resolve_fwd_db(intf, outq_def, src_mac);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Verify crypto operation completed successfully
+ *
+ * @param status  Pointer to cryto completion structure
+ *
+ * @return TRUE if all OK else FALSE
+ */
+static
+boolean is_crypto_compl_status_ok(struct odp_crypto_compl_status *status)
+{
+	if (status->alg_err != ODP_CRYPTO_ALG_ERR_NONE)
+		return FALSE;
+	if (status->hw_err != ODP_CRYPTO_HW_ERR_NONE)
+		return FALSE;
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Packet Processing - Input verification
+ *
+ * @param pkt  Packet to inspect
+ * @param ctx  Packet process context (not used)
+ *
+ * @return PKT_CONTINUE if good, supported packet else PKT_DROP
+ */
+static
+pkt_disposition_e input_verify(odp_packet_t pkt, pkt_ctx_t *ctx ODP_UNUSED)
+{
+	if (odp_unlikely(odp_packet_error(pkt)))
+		return PKT_DROP;
+
+	/*
+	 * TODO: for stream packets figure out how to set these flags
+	 *
+	 * if (!odp_packet_inflag_eth(pkt))
+	 *	return PKT_DROP;
+	 *
+	 * if (!odp_packet_inflag_ipv4(pkt))
+	 *	return PKT_DROP;
+	 */
+
+	return PKT_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Packet Processing - Route lookup in forwarding database
+ *
+ * @param pkt  Packet to route
+ * @param ctx  Packet process context
+ *
+ * @return PKT_CONTINUE if route found else PKT_DROP
+ */
+static
+pkt_disposition_e route_fwd_db(odp_packet_t pkt, pkt_ctx_t *ctx)
+{
+	odp_ipv4hdr_t *ip = (odp_ipv4hdr_t *)odp_packet_l3(pkt);
+	fwd_db_entry_t *entry;
+
+	entry = find_fwd_db_entry(odp_be_to_cpu_32(ip->dst_addr));
+
+	if (entry) {
+		odp_ethhdr_t *eth = (odp_ethhdr_t *)odp_packet_l2(pkt);
+
+		memcpy(&eth->dst, entry->dst_mac, 6);
+		memcpy(&eth->src, entry->src_mac, 6);
+		ctx->outq = entry->queue;
+
+		return PKT_CONTINUE;
+	}
+
+	return PKT_DROP;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Packet Processing - Input IPsec packet classification
+ *
+ * Verify the received packet has IPsec headers and a match
+ * in the IPsec cache, if so issue crypto request else skip
+ * input crypto.
+ *
+ * @param pkt   Packet to classify
+ * @param ctx   Packet process context
+ * @param skip  Pointer to return "skip" indication
+ *
+ * @return PKT_CONTINUE if done else PKT_POSTED
+ */
+static
+pkt_disposition_e do_ipsec_in_classify(odp_packet_t pkt,
+				       pkt_ctx_t *ctx,
+				       boolean *skip)
+{
+	uint8_t *buf = odp_packet_buf_addr(pkt);
+	odp_ipv4hdr_t *ip = (odp_ipv4hdr_t *)odp_packet_l3(pkt);
+	int hdr_len;
+	odp_ahhdr_t *ah = NULL;
+	odp_esphdr_t *esp = NULL;
+	ipsec_cache_entry_t *entry;
+	struct odp_crypto_op_params params;
+	enum odp_crypto_rc rc;
+
+	/* Default to skip IPsec */
+	*skip = TRUE;
+
+	/* Check IP header for IPSec protocols and look it up */
+	hdr_len = locate_ipsec_headers(ip, &ah, &esp);
+	if (!ah && !esp)
+		return PKT_CONTINUE;
+	entry = find_ipsec_cache_entry_in(odp_be_to_cpu_32(ip->src_addr),
+					  odp_be_to_cpu_32(ip->dst_addr),
+					  ah,
+					  esp);
+	if (!entry)
+		return PKT_CONTINUE;
+
+	/* Account for configured ESP IV length in packet */
+	hdr_len += entry->esp.iv_len;
+
+	/* Initialize parameters block */
+	memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
+	params.session = entry->state.session;
+	params.pkt = pkt;
+	params.out_pkt = entry->in_place ? pkt : ODP_PACKET_INVALID;
+
+	/*Save everything to context */
+	ctx->ipsec.ip_tos = ip->tos;
+	ctx->ipsec.ip_frag_offset = odp_be_to_cpu_16(ip->frag_offset);
+	ctx->ipsec.ip_ttl = ip->ttl;
+	ctx->ipsec.ah_offset = ah ? ((uint8_t *)ah) - buf : 0;
+	ctx->ipsec.esp_offset = esp ? ((uint8_t *)esp) - buf : 0;
+	ctx->ipsec.hdr_len = hdr_len;
+	ctx->ipsec.trl_len = 0;
+
+	/*If authenticating, zero the mutable fields build the request */
+	if (ah) {
+		ip->chksum = 0;
+		ip->tos = 0;
+		ip->frag_offset = 0;
+		ip->ttl = 0;
+
+		params.auth_range.offset = ((uint8_t *)ip) - buf;
+		params.auth_range.length = odp_be_to_cpu_16(ip->tot_len);
+		params.hash_result_offset = ah->icv - buf;
+	}
+
+	/* If deciphering build request */
+	if (esp) {
+		params.cipher_range.offset = ipv4_data_p(ip) + hdr_len - buf;
+		params.cipher_range.length = ipv4_data_len(ip) - hdr_len;
+		params.override_iv_ptr = esp->iv;
+	}
+
+	/* Issue crypto request */
+	*skip = FALSE;
+	rc = odp_crypto_operation(&params, odp_buffer_from_packet(pkt));
+	if (ODP_CRYPTO_OP_ERROR == rc)
+		abort();
+	if (ODP_CRYPTO_OP_POSTED == rc)
+		return PKT_POSTED;
+	return PKT_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Packet Processing - Input IPsec packet processing cleanup
+ *
+ * @param pkt  Packet to handle
+ * @param ctx  Packet process context
+ *
+ * @return PKT_CONTINUE if successful else PKT_DROP
+ */
+static
+pkt_disposition_e do_ipsec_in_finish(odp_packet_t pkt,
+				     pkt_ctx_t *ctx)
+{
+	odp_buffer_t event;
+	struct odp_crypto_compl_status cipher_rc, auth_rc;
+	odp_ipv4hdr_t *ip = (odp_ipv4hdr_t *)odp_packet_l3(pkt);
+	int       hdr_len = ctx->ipsec.hdr_len;
+	int       trl_len = 0;
+
+	/* Check crypto result */
+	event = odp_buffer_from_packet(pkt);
+	odp_crypto_get_operation_compl_status(event, &cipher_rc, &auth_rc);
+	if (!is_crypto_compl_status_ok(&cipher_rc))
+		return PKT_DROP;
+	if (!is_crypto_compl_status_ok(&auth_rc))
+		return PKT_DROP;
+
+	/*
+	 * Finish auth
+	 */
+	if (ctx->ipsec.ah_offset) {
+		uint8_t *buf = odp_packet_buf_addr(pkt);
+		odp_ahhdr_t *ah;
+
+		ah = (odp_ahhdr_t *)(ctx->ipsec.ah_offset + buf);
+		ip->proto = ah->next_header;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Finish cipher by finding ESP trailer and processing
+	 *
+	 * NOTE: ESP authentication ICV not supported
+	 */
+	if (ctx->ipsec.esp_offset) {
+		uint8_t *eop = (uint8_t *)(ip) + odp_be_to_cpu_16(ip->tot_len);
+		odp_esptrl_t *esp_t = (odp_esptrl_t *)(eop) - 1;
+
+		ip->proto = esp_t->next_header;
+		trl_len += esp_t->pad_len + sizeof(*esp_t);
+	}
+
+	/* Finalize the IPv4 header */
+	ipv4_adjust_len(ip, -(hdr_len + trl_len));
+	ip->ttl = ctx->ipsec.ip_ttl;
+	ip->tos = ctx->ipsec.ip_tos;
+	ip->frag_offset = odp_cpu_to_be_16(ctx->ipsec.ip_frag_offset);
+	ip->chksum = 0;
+	odp_ipv4_csum_update(pkt);
+
+	/* Correct the packet length and move payload into position */
+	odp_packet_set_len(pkt, odp_packet_get_len(pkt) - (hdr_len + trl_len));
+	memmove(ipv4_data_p(ip),
+		ipv4_data_p(ip) + hdr_len,
+		odp_be_to_cpu_16(ip->tot_len));
+
+	/* Fall through to next state */
+	return PKT_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Packet Processing - Output IPsec packet classification
+ *
+ * Verify the outbound packet has a match in the IPsec cache,
+ * if so issue prepend IPsec headers and prepare parameters
+ * for crypto API call.  Post the packet to ATOMIC queue so
+ * that sequence numbers can be applied in packet order as
+ * the next processing step.
+ *
+ * @param pkt   Packet to classify
+ * @param ctx   Packet process context
+ * @param skip  Pointer to return "skip" indication
+ *
+ * @return PKT_CONTINUE if done else PKT_POSTED
+ */
+static
+pkt_disposition_e do_ipsec_out_classify(odp_packet_t pkt,
+					pkt_ctx_t *ctx,
+					boolean *skip)
+{
+	uint8_t *buf = odp_packet_buf_addr(pkt);
+	odp_ipv4hdr_t *ip = (odp_ipv4hdr_t *)odp_packet_l3(pkt);
+	uint16_t ip_data_len = ipv4_data_len(ip);
+	uint8_t *ip_data = ipv4_data_p(ip);
+	ipsec_cache_entry_t *entry;
+	struct odp_crypto_op_params params;
+	int      hdr_len = 0;
+	int      trl_len = 0;
+	odp_ahhdr_t *ah = NULL;
+	odp_esphdr_t *esp = NULL;
+
+	/* Default to skip IPsec */
+	*skip = TRUE;
+
+	/* Find record */
+	entry = find_ipsec_cache_entry_out(odp_be_to_cpu_32(ip->src_addr),
+					   odp_be_to_cpu_32(ip->dst_addr),
+					   ip->proto);
+	if (!entry)
+		return PKT_CONTINUE;
+
+	/* Save IPv4 stuff */
+	ctx->ipsec.ip_tos = ip->tos;
+	ctx->ipsec.ip_frag_offset = odp_be_to_cpu_16(ip->frag_offset);
+	ctx->ipsec.ip_ttl = ip->ttl;
+
+	/* Initialize parameters block */
+	memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
+	params.session = entry->state.session;
+	params.pkt = pkt;
+	params.out_pkt = entry->in_place ? pkt : ODP_PACKET_INVALID;
+
+	/* Compute ah and esp, determine length of headers, move the data */
+	if (entry->ah.alg) {
+		ah = (odp_ahhdr_t *)(ip_data);
+		hdr_len += sizeof(odp_ahhdr_t);
+		hdr_len += entry->ah.icv_len;
+	}
+	if (entry->esp.alg) {
+		esp = (odp_esphdr_t *)(ip_data + hdr_len);
+		hdr_len += sizeof(odp_esphdr_t);
+		hdr_len += entry->esp.iv_len;
+	}
+	memmove(ip_data + hdr_len, ip_data, ip_data_len);
+	ip_data += hdr_len;
+
+	/* For cipher, compute encrypt length, build headers and request */
+	if (esp) {
+		uint32_t encrypt_len;
+		odp_esptrl_t *esp_t;
+
+		encrypt_len = ESP_ENCODE_LEN(ip_data_len + sizeof(*esp_t),
+					     entry->esp.block_len);
+		trl_len = encrypt_len - ip_data_len;
+
+		esp->spi = odp_cpu_to_be_32(entry->esp.spi);
+		memcpy(esp + 1, entry->state.iv, entry->esp.iv_len);
+
+		esp_t = (odp_esptrl_t *)(ip_data + encrypt_len) - 1;
+		esp_t->pad_len     = trl_len - sizeof(*esp_t);
+		esp_t->next_header = ip->proto;
+		ip->proto = ODP_IPPROTO_ESP;
+
+		params.cipher_range.offset = ip_data - buf;
+		params.cipher_range.length = encrypt_len;
+	}
+
+	/* For authentication, build header clear mutables and build request */
+	if (ah) {
+		memset(ah, 0, sizeof(*ah) + entry->ah.icv_len);
+		ah->spi = odp_cpu_to_be_32(entry->ah.spi);
+		ah->ah_len = 1 + (entry->ah.icv_len / 4);
+		ah->next_header = ip->proto;
+		ip->proto = ODP_IPPROTO_AH;
+
+		ip->chksum = 0;
+		ip->tos = 0;
+		ip->frag_offset = 0;
+		ip->ttl = 0;
+
+		params.auth_range.offset = ((uint8_t *)ip) - buf;
+		params.auth_range.length =
+			odp_be_to_cpu_16(ip->tot_len) + (hdr_len + trl_len);
+		params.hash_result_offset = ah->icv - buf;
+	}
+
+	/* Set IPv4 length before authentication */
+	ipv4_adjust_len(ip, hdr_len + trl_len);
+	odp_packet_set_len(pkt, odp_packet_get_len(pkt) + (hdr_len + trl_len));
+
+	/* Save remaining context */
+	ctx->ipsec.hdr_len = hdr_len;
+	ctx->ipsec.trl_len = trl_len;
+	ctx->ipsec.ah_offset = ah ? ((uint8_t *)ah) - buf : 0;
+	ctx->ipsec.esp_offset = esp ? ((uint8_t *)esp) - buf : 0;
+	ctx->ipsec.ah_seq = &entry->state.ah_seq;
+	ctx->ipsec.esp_seq = &entry->state.esp_seq;
+	memcpy(&ctx->ipsec.params, &params, sizeof(params));
+
+	/* Send packet to the atmoic queue to assign sequence numbers */
+	*skip = FALSE;
+	odp_queue_enq(seqnumq, odp_buffer_from_packet(pkt));
+	return PKT_POSTED;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Packet Processing - Output IPsec packet sequence number assignment
+ *
+ * Assign the necessary sequence numbers and then issue the crypto API call
+ *
+ * @param pkt  Packet to handle
+ * @param ctx  Packet process context
+ *
+ * @return PKT_CONTINUE if done else PKT_POSTED
+ */
+static
+pkt_disposition_e do_ipsec_out_seq(odp_packet_t pkt,
+				   pkt_ctx_t *ctx)
+{
+	uint8_t *buf = odp_packet_buf_addr(pkt);
+	enum odp_crypto_rc rc;
+
+	/* We were dispatched from atomic queue, assign sequence numbers */
+	if (ctx->ipsec.ah_offset) {
+		odp_ahhdr_t *ah;
+
+		ah = (odp_ahhdr_t *)(ctx->ipsec.ah_offset + buf);
+		ah->seq_no = odp_cpu_to_be_32((*ctx->ipsec.ah_seq)++);
+	}
+	if (ctx->ipsec.esp_offset) {
+		odp_esphdr_t *esp;
+
+		esp = (odp_esphdr_t *)(ctx->ipsec.esp_offset + buf);
+		esp->seq_no = odp_cpu_to_be_32((*ctx->ipsec.esp_seq)++);
+	}
+
+	/* Issue crypto request */
+	rc = odp_crypto_operation(&ctx->ipsec.params,
+				  odp_buffer_from_packet(pkt));
+	if (ODP_CRYPTO_OP_ERROR == rc)
+		abort();
+	if (ODP_CRYPTO_OP_POSTED == rc)
+		return PKT_POSTED;
+	return PKT_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Packet Processing - Output IPsec packet processing cleanup
+ *
+ * @param pkt  Packet to handle
+ * @param ctx  Packet process context
+ *
+ * @return PKT_CONTINUE if successful else PKT_DROP
+ */
+static
+pkt_disposition_e do_ipsec_out_finish(odp_packet_t pkt,
+				      pkt_ctx_t *ctx)
+{
+	odp_buffer_t event;
+	struct odp_crypto_compl_status cipher_rc, auth_rc;
+	odp_ipv4hdr_t *ip = (odp_ipv4hdr_t *)odp_packet_l3(pkt);
+
+	/* Check crypto result */
+	event = odp_buffer_from_packet(pkt);
+	odp_crypto_get_operation_compl_status(event, &cipher_rc, &auth_rc);
+	if (!is_crypto_compl_status_ok(&cipher_rc))
+		return PKT_DROP;
+	if (!is_crypto_compl_status_ok(&auth_rc))
+		return PKT_DROP;
+
+	/* Finalize the IPv4 header */
+	ip->ttl = ctx->ipsec.ip_ttl;
+	ip->tos = ctx->ipsec.ip_tos;
+	ip->frag_offset = odp_cpu_to_be_16(ctx->ipsec.ip_frag_offset);
+	ip->chksum = 0;
+	odp_ipv4_csum_update(pkt);
+
+	/* Fall through to next state */
+	return PKT_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Packet IO worker thread
+ *
+ * Loop calling odp_schedule to obtain packets from one of three sources,
+ * and continue processing the packet based on the state stored in its
+ * per packet context.
+ *
+ *  - Input interfaces (i.e. new work)
+ *  - Sequence number assignment queue
+ *  - Per packet crypto API completion queue
+ *
+ * @param arg  thread arguments of type 'thread_args_t *'
+ *
+ * @return NULL (should never return)
+ */
+static
+void *pktio_thread(void *arg ODP_UNUSED)
+{
+	int thr;
+	odp_packet_t pkt;
+	odp_buffer_t buf;
+	unsigned long pkt_cnt = 0;
+
+	thr = odp_thread_id();
+
+	printf("Pktio thread [%02i] starts\n", thr);
+
+	odp_barrier_sync(&sync_barrier);
+
+	/* Loop packets */
+	for (;;) {
+		pkt_disposition_e rc;
+		pkt_ctx_t   *ctx;
+		odp_queue_t  dispatchq;
+
+		/* Use schedule to get buf from any input queue */
+		buf = SCHEDULE(&dispatchq, ODP_SCHED_WAIT);
+		pkt = odp_packet_from_buffer(buf);
+
+		/* Determine new work versus completion or sequence number */
+		if ((completionq != dispatchq) && (seqnumq != dispatchq)) {
+			ctx = alloc_pkt_ctx(buf);
+			ctx->state = PKT_STATE_INPUT_VERIFY;
+		} else {
+			ctx = get_pkt_ctx_from_buf(buf);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * We now have a packet and its associated context. Loop here
+		 * executing processing based on the current state value stored
+		 * in the context as long as the processing return code
+		 * indicates PKT_CONTINUE.
+		 *
+		 * For other return codes:
+		 *
+		 *  o PKT_DONE   - finished with the packet
+		 *  o PKT_DROP   - something incorrect about the packet, drop it
+		 *  o PKT_POSTED - packet/event has been queued for later
+		 */
+		do {
+			boolean skip = FALSE;
+
+			switch (ctx->state) {
+			case PKT_STATE_INPUT_VERIFY:
+
+				rc = input_verify(pkt, ctx);
+				ctx->state = PKT_STATE_IPSEC_IN_CLASSIFY;
+				break;
+
+			case PKT_STATE_IPSEC_IN_CLASSIFY:
+
+				rc = do_ipsec_in_classify(pkt, ctx, &skip);
+				ctx->state = (skip) ?
+					PKT_STATE_ROUTE_LOOKUP :
+					PKT_STATE_IPSEC_IN_FINISH;
+				break;
+
+			case PKT_STATE_IPSEC_IN_FINISH:
+
+				rc = do_ipsec_in_finish(pkt, ctx);
+				ctx->state = PKT_STATE_ROUTE_LOOKUP;
+				break;
+
+			case PKT_STATE_ROUTE_LOOKUP:
+
+				rc = route_fwd_db(pkt, ctx);
+				ctx->state = PKT_STATE_IPSEC_OUT_CLASSIFY;
+				break;
+
+			case PKT_STATE_IPSEC_OUT_CLASSIFY:
+
+				rc = do_ipsec_out_classify(pkt, ctx, &skip);
+				ctx->state = (skip) ?
+					PKT_STATE_TRANSMIT :
+					PKT_STATE_IPSEC_OUT_SEQ;
+				break;
+
+			case PKT_STATE_IPSEC_OUT_SEQ:
+
+				rc = do_ipsec_out_seq(pkt, ctx);
+				ctx->state = PKT_STATE_IPSEC_OUT_FINISH;
+				break;
+
+			case PKT_STATE_IPSEC_OUT_FINISH:
+
+				rc = do_ipsec_out_finish(pkt, ctx);
+				ctx->state = PKT_STATE_TRANSMIT;
+				break;
+
+			case PKT_STATE_TRANSMIT:
+
+				odp_queue_enq(ctx->outq, buf);
+				rc = PKT_DONE;
+				break;
+
+			default:
+				rc = PKT_DROP;
+				break;
+			}
+		} while (PKT_CONTINUE == rc);
+
+		/* Free context on drop or transmit */
+		if ((PKT_DROP == rc) || (PKT_DONE == rc))
+			free_pkt_ctx(ctx);
+
+
+		/* Check for drop */
+		if (PKT_DROP == rc)
+			odp_packet_free(pkt);
+
+		/* Print packet counts every once in a while */
+		if (PKT_DONE == rc) {
+			if (odp_unlikely(pkt_cnt++ % 1000 == 0)) {
+				printf("  [%02i] pkt_cnt:%lu\n", thr, pkt_cnt);
+				fflush(NULL);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* unreachable */
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ODP ipsec example main function
+ */
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	odp_linux_pthread_t thread_tbl[MAX_WORKERS];
+	odp_buffer_pool_t pool;
+	int thr_id;
+	int num_workers;
+	void *pool_base;
+	int i;
+	int first_core;
+	int core_count;
+	int stream_count;
+
+	/* Init ODP before calling anything else */
+	if (odp_init_global()) {
+		ODP_ERR("Error: ODP global init failed.\n");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	odp_crypto_init(32);
+
+	/* Reserve memory for args from shared mem */
+	args = odp_shm_reserve("shm_args", sizeof(args_t), ODP_CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
+	if (args == NULL) {
+		ODP_ERR("Error: shared mem alloc failed.\n");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	memset(args, 0, sizeof(*args));
+
+	/* Must init our databases before parsing args */
+	ipsec_init_pre();
+	init_fwd_db();
+	init_loopback_db();
+	init_stream_db();
+
+	/* Parse and store the application arguments */
+	parse_args(argc, argv, &args->appl);
+
+	/* Print both system and application information */
+	print_info(NO_PATH(argv[0]), &args->appl);
+
+	core_count  = odp_sys_core_count();
+	num_workers = core_count;
+
+	if (args->appl.core_count)
+		num_workers = args->appl.core_count;
+
+	if (num_workers > MAX_WORKERS)
+		num_workers = MAX_WORKERS;
+
+	printf("Num worker threads: %i\n", num_workers);
+
+	/* Create a barrier to synchronize thread startup */
+	odp_barrier_init_count(&sync_barrier, num_workers);
+
+	/*
+	 * By default core #0 runs Linux kernel background tasks.
+	 * Start mapping thread from core #1
+	 */
+	first_core = (core_count == 1) ? 0 : 1;
+	printf("First core:         %i\n\n", first_core);
+
+	/* Init this thread */
+	thr_id = odp_thread_create(0);
+	odp_init_local(thr_id);
+
+	/* Create packet buffer pool */
+	pool_base = odp_shm_reserve("shm_packet_pool",
+				    SHM_PKT_POOL_SIZE, ODP_CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
+	if (pool_base == NULL) {
+		ODP_ERR("Error: packet pool mem alloc failed.\n");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	pool = odp_buffer_pool_create("packet_pool", pool_base,
+				      SHM_PKT_POOL_SIZE,
+				      SHM_PKT_POOL_BUF_SIZE,
+				      ODP_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
+				      ODP_BUFFER_TYPE_PACKET);
+	if (pool == ODP_BUFFER_POOL_INVALID) {
+		ODP_ERR("Error: packet pool create failed.\n");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	/* Create context buffer pool */
+	pool_base = odp_shm_reserve("shm_ctx_pool",
+				    SHM_CTX_POOL_SIZE, ODP_CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
+	if (pool_base == NULL) {
+		ODP_ERR("Error: context pool mem alloc failed.\n");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	ctx_pool = odp_buffer_pool_create("ctx_pool", pool_base,
+					  SHM_CTX_POOL_SIZE,
+					  SHM_CTX_POOL_BUF_SIZE,
+					  ODP_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
+					  ODP_BUFFER_TYPE_RAW);
+	if (ctx_pool == ODP_BUFFER_POOL_INVALID) {
+		ODP_ERR("Error: context pool create failed.\n");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	/* Populate our IPsec cache */
+	printf("Using %s mode for crypto API\n\n",
+	       (CRYPTO_API_SYNC == args->appl.mode) ? "SYNC" :
+	       (CRYPTO_API_ASYNC_IN_PLACE == args->appl.mode) ?
+	       "ASYNC_IN_PLACE" : "ASYNC_NEW_BUFFER");
+	ipsec_init_post(args->appl.mode);
+
+	/* Initialize interfaces (which resolves FWD DB entries */
+	for (i = 0; i < args->appl.if_count; i++) {
+		if (!strncmp("loop", args->appl.if_names[i], strlen("loop")))
+			initialize_loop(args->appl.if_names[i]);
+		else
+			initialize_intf(args->appl.if_names[i],
+					args->appl.type,
+					args->appl.fanout);
+	}
+
+	/* If we have test streams build them before starting workers */
+	resolve_stream_db();
+	stream_count = create_stream_db_inputs();
+
+	/*
+	 * Create and init worker threads
+	 */
+	memset(thread_tbl, 0, sizeof(thread_tbl));
+	for (i = 0; i < num_workers; ++i) {
+		int core;
+
+		core = (first_core + i) % core_count;
+
+		/*
+		 * Create threads one-by-one instead of all-at-once,
+		 * because each thread might get different arguments.
+		 * Calls odp_thread_create(cpu) for each thread
+		 */
+		odp_linux_pthread_create(thread_tbl, 1, core, pktio_thread,
+					 &args->thread[i]);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If there are streams attempt to verify them else
+	 * wait indefinitely
+	 */
+	if (stream_count) {
+		int count = 0;
+		boolean done;
+
+		do {
+			done = verify_stream_db_outputs();
+			sleep(1);
+			if (5 == count++)
+				abort();
+		} while (!done);
+		printf("All received\n");
+	} else {
+		odp_linux_pthread_join(thread_tbl, num_workers);
+	}
+
+	printf("Exit\n\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parse and store the command line arguments
+ *
+ * @param argc       argument count
+ * @param argv[]     argument vector
+ * @param appl_args  Store application arguments here
+ */
+static void parse_args(int argc, char *argv[], appl_args_t *appl_args)
+{
+	int opt;
+	int long_index;
+	char *names, *str, *token, *save;
+	size_t len;
+	int i;
+	static struct option longopts[] = {
+		{"count", required_argument, NULL, 'c'},
+		{"interface", required_argument, NULL, 'i'},	/* return 'i' */
+		{"mode", required_argument, NULL, 'm'},		/* return 'm' */
+		{"route", required_argument, NULL, 'r'},	/* return 'r' */
+		{"policy", required_argument, NULL, 'p'},	/* return 'p' */
+		{"ah", required_argument, NULL, 'a'},	        /* return 'a' */
+		{"esp", required_argument, NULL, 'e'},	        /* return 'e' */
+		{"stream", required_argument, NULL, 's'},	/* return 's' */
+		{"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},		/* return 'h' */
+		{NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
+	};
+
+	appl_args->type = 3;  /* 3: ODP_PKTIO_TYPE_SOCKET_MMAP */
+	appl_args->fanout = 0; /* turn off fanout by default for mmap */
+	appl_args->mode = 0;  /* turn off async crypto API by default */
+
+	while (1) {
+		opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "+c:i:m:t:f:h:r:p:a:e:s:",
+				  longopts, &long_index);
+
+		if (opt == -1)
+			break;	/* No more options */
+
+		switch (opt) {
+		case 'c':
+			appl_args->core_count = atoi(optarg);
+			break;
+			/* parse packet-io interface names */
+		case 'i':
+			len = strlen(optarg);
+			if (len == 0) {
+				usage(argv[0]);
+				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+			}
+			len += 1;	/* add room for '\0' */
+
+			names = malloc(len);
+			if (names == NULL) {
+				usage(argv[0]);
+				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+			}
+
+			/* count the number of tokens separated by ',' */
+			strcpy(names, optarg);
+			for (str = names, i = 0;; str = NULL, i++) {
+				token = strtok_r(str, ",", &save);
+				if (token == NULL)
+					break;
+			}
+			appl_args->if_count = i;
+
+			if (appl_args->if_count == 0) {
+				usage(argv[0]);
+				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+			}
+
+			/* allocate storage for the if names */
+			appl_args->if_names =
+				calloc(appl_args->if_count, sizeof(char *));
+
+			/* store the if names (reset names string) */
+			strcpy(names, optarg);
+			for (str = names, i = 0;; str = NULL, i++) {
+				token = strtok_r(str, ",", &save);
+				if (token == NULL)
+					break;
+				appl_args->if_names[i] = token;
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case 't':
+			appl_args->type = atoi(optarg);
+			break;
+
+		case 'f':
+			appl_args->fanout = atoi(optarg);
+			break;
+
+		case 'm':
+			appl_args->mode = atoi(optarg);
+			break;
+
+		case 'r':
+			create_fwd_db_entry(optarg);
+			break;
+
+		case 'p':
+			create_sp_db_entry(optarg);
+			break;
+
+		case 'a':
+			create_sa_db_entry(optarg, FALSE);
+			break;
+
+		case 'e':
+			create_sa_db_entry(optarg, TRUE);
+			break;
+
+		case 's':
+			create_stream_db_entry(optarg);
+			break;
+
+		case 'h':
+			usage(argv[0]);
+			exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (appl_args->if_count == 0) {
+		usage(argv[0]);
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	optind = 1;		/* reset 'extern optind' from the getopt lib */
+}
+
+/**
+ * Print system and application info
+ */
+static void print_info(char *progname, appl_args_t *appl_args)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	printf("\n"
+	       "ODP system info\n"
+	       "---------------\n"
+	       "ODP API version: %s\n"
+	       "CPU model:       %s\n"
+	       "CPU freq (hz):   %"PRIu64"\n"
+	       "Cache line size: %i\n"
+	       "Core count:      %i\n"
+	       "\n",
+	       odp_version_api_str(), odp_sys_cpu_model_str(), odp_sys_cpu_hz(),
+	       odp_sys_cache_line_size(), odp_sys_core_count());
+
+	printf("Running ODP appl: \"%s\"\n"
+	       "-----------------\n"
+	       "IF-count:        %i\n"
+	       "Using IFs:      ",
+	       progname, appl_args->if_count);
+	for (i = 0; i < appl_args->if_count; ++i)
+		printf(" %s", appl_args->if_names[i]);
+
+	printf("\n");
+
+	dump_fwd_db();
+	dump_sp_db();
+	dump_sa_db();
+	printf("\n\n");
+	fflush(NULL);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Prinf usage information
+ */
+static void usage(char *progname)
+{
+	printf("\n"
+	       "Usage: %s OPTIONS\n"
+	       "  E.g. %s -i eth1,eth2,eth3 -m 0\n"
+	       "\n"
+	       "OpenDataPlane example application.\n"
+	       "\n"
+	       "Mandatory OPTIONS:\n"
+	       " -i, --interface Eth interfaces (comma-separated, no spaces)\n"
+	       " -t, --type   1: ODP_PKTIO_TYPE_SOCKET_BASIC\n"
+	       "              2: ODP_PKTIO_TYPE_SOCKET_MMSG\n"
+	       "              3: ODP_PKTIO_TYPE_SOCKET_MMAP\n"
+	       "              4: ODP_PKTIO_TYPE_NETMAP\n"
+	       "	 Default: 3: ODP_PKTIO_TYPE_SOCKET_MMAP\n"
+	       " -f, --fanout 0: off 1: on (Default 1: on)\n"
+	       " -m, --mode   0: SYNC\n"
+	       "              1: ASYNC_IN_PLACE\n"
+	       "              2: ASYNC_NEW_BUFFER\n"
+	       "         Default: 0: SYNC api mode\n"
+	       "\n"
+	       "Routing / IPSec OPTIONS:\n"
+	       " -r, --route SubNet:Intf:NextHopMAC\n"
+	       " -p, --policy SrcSubNet:DstSubNet:(in|out):(ah|esp|both)\n"
+	       " -e, --esp SrcIP:DstIP:(3des|null):SPI:Key192\n"
+	       " -a, --ah SrcIP:DstIP:(md5|null):SPI:Key128\n"
+	       "\n"
+	       "  Where: NextHopMAC is raw hex/dot notation, i.e. 03.BA.44.9A.CE.02\n"
+	       "         IP is decimal/dot notation, i.e. 192.168.1.1\n"
+	       "         SubNet is decimal/dot/slash notation, i.e 192.168.0.0/16\n"
+	       "         SPI is raw hex, 32 bits\n"
+	       "         KeyXXX is raw hex, XXX bits long\n"
+	       "\n"
+	       "  Examples:\n"
+	       "     -r 192.168.222.0/24:p8p1:08.00.27.F5.8B.DB\n"
+	       "     -p 192.168.111.0/24:192.168.222.0/24:out:esp\n"
+	       "     -e 192.168.111.2:192.168.222.2:3des:201:656c8523255ccc23a66c1917aa0cf30991fce83532a4b224\n"
+	       "     -a 192.168.111.2:192.168.222.2:md5:201:a731649644c5dee92cbd9c2e7e188ee6\n"
+	       "\n"
+	       "Optional OPTIONS\n"
+	       "  -c, --count <number> Core count.\n"
+	       "  -h, --help           Display help and exit.\n"
+	       "\n", NO_PATH(progname), NO_PATH(progname)
+		);
+}
diff --git a/test/ipsec/run_ah_in.sh b/test/ipsec/run_ah_in.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..0dfca9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/ipsec/run_ah_in.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ 
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# Test input AH
+#  - 2 loop interfaces
+#  - 10 packets
+#  - Specify API mode on command line
+./odp_ipsec -i loop1,loop2 \
+-r 192.168.111.2/32:loop1:08.00.27.76.B5.E0 \
+-p 192.168.222.0/24:192.168.111.0/24:in:ah \
+-a 192.168.222.2:192.168.111.2:md5:300:27f6d123d7077b361662fc6e451f65d8 \
+-s 192.168.222.2:192.168.111.2:loop2:loop1:10:100 \
+-c 2 -f 0 -m $1
diff --git a/test/ipsec/run_ah_out.sh b/test/ipsec/run_ah_out.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..995a6cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/ipsec/run_ah_out.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ 
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# Test output AH
+#  - 2 loop interfaces
+#  - 10 packets
+#  - Specify API mode on command line
+ ./odp_ipsec -i loop1,loop2 \
+-r 192.168.222.2/32:loop2:08.00.27.F5.8B.DB \
+-p 192.168.111.0/24:192.168.222.0/24:out:ah \
+-a 192.168.111.2:192.168.222.2:md5:200:a731649644c5dee92cbd9c2e7e188ee6 \
+-s 192.168.111.2:192.168.222.2:loop1:loop2:10:100 \
+-c 2 -f 0 -m $1
diff --git a/test/ipsec/run_both_in.sh b/test/ipsec/run_both_in.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..6d24b08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/ipsec/run_both_in.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ 
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# Test AH and ESP input
+#  - 2 loop interfaces
+#  - 10 packets
+#  - Specify API mode on command line
+./odp_ipsec -i loop1,loop2 \
+-r 192.168.111.2/32:loop1:08.00.27.76.B5.E0 \
+-p 192.168.222.0/24:192.168.111.0/24:in:both \
+-a 192.168.222.2:192.168.111.2:md5:300:27f6d123d7077b361662fc6e451f65d8 \
+-e 192.168.222.2:192.168.111.2:\
+3des:301:c966199f24d095f3990a320d749056401e82b26570320292 \
+-s 192.168.222.2:192.168.111.2:loop2:loop1:10:100 \
+-c 2 -f 0 -m $1
diff --git a/test/ipsec/run_both_out.sh b/test/ipsec/run_both_out.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..c02f670
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/ipsec/run_both_out.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ 
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# Test AH and ESP output
+#  - 2 loop interfaces
+#  - 10 packets
+#  - Specify API mode on command line
+./odp_ipsec -i loop1,loop2 \
+-r 192.168.222.2/32:loop2:08.00.27.F5.8B.DB \
+-p 192.168.111.0/24:192.168.222.0/24:out:both \
+-e 192.168.111.2:192.168.222.2:\
+3des:201:656c8523255ccc23a66c1917aa0cf30991fce83532a4b224 \
+-a 192.168.111.2:192.168.222.2:md5:200:a731649644c5dee92cbd9c2e7e188ee6 \
+-s 192.168.111.2:192.168.222.2:loop1:loop2:10:100 \
+-c 2 -f 0 -m $1
diff --git a/test/ipsec/run_esp_in.sh b/test/ipsec/run_esp_in.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..8868f8d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/ipsec/run_esp_in.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ 
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# Test input ESP
+#  - 2 loop interfaces
+#  - 10 packets
+#  - Specify API mode on command line
+./odp_ipsec -i loop1,loop2 \
+-r 192.168.111.2/32:loop1:08.00.27.76.B5.E0 \
+-p 192.168.222.0/24:192.168.111.0/24:in:esp \
+-e 192.168.222.2:192.168.111.2:\
+3des:301:c966199f24d095f3990a320d749056401e82b26570320292 \
+-s 192.168.222.2:192.168.111.2:loop2:loop1:10:100 \
+-c 2 -f 0 -m $1
diff --git a/test/ipsec/run_esp_out.sh b/test/ipsec/run_esp_out.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..5359fdd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/ipsec/run_esp_out.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ 
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# Test output ESP
+#  - 2 loop interfaces
+#  - 10 packets
+#  - Specify API mode on command line
+./odp_ipsec -i loop1,loop2 \
+-r 192.168.222.2/32:loop2:08.00.27.F5.8B.DB \
+-p 192.168.111.0/24:192.168.222.0/24:out:esp \
+-e 192.168.111.2:192.168.222.2:\
+3des:201:656c8523255ccc23a66c1917aa0cf30991fce83532a4b224 \
+-s 192.168.111.2:192.168.222.2:loop1:loop2:10:100 \
+-c 2 -f 0 -m $1
diff --git a/test/ipsec/run_live.sh b/test/ipsec/run_live.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..4c6f886
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/ipsec/run_live.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ 
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# Live router test
+#  - 2 interfaces interfaces
+xk#  - Specify API mode on command line
+sudo ./odp_ipsec -i p7p1,p8p1 \
+-r 192.168.111.2/32:p7p1:08.00.27.76.B5.E0 \
+-r 192.168.222.2/32:p8p1:08.00.27.F5.8B.DB \
+-p 192.168.111.0/24:192.168.222.0/24:out:both \
+-e 192.168.111.2:192.168.222.2:\
+3des:201:656c8523255ccc23a66c1917aa0cf30991fce83532a4b224 \
+-a 192.168.111.2:192.168.222.2:md5:200:a731649644c5dee92cbd9c2e7e188ee6 \
+-p 192.168.222.0/24:192.168.111.0/24:in:both \
+-e 192.168.222.2:192.168.111.2:\
+3des:301:c966199f24d095f3990a320d749056401e82b26570320292 \
+-a 192.168.222.2:192.168.111.2:md5:300:27f6d123d7077b361662fc6e451f65d8 \
+-c 1 -f 0 -t 3 -m $1
diff --git a/test/ipsec/run_simple.sh b/test/ipsec/run_simple.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..9b10b65
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/ipsec/run_simple.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ 
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# Simple router test
+#  - 2 loop interfaces
+#  - 10 packets
+#  - Specify API mode on command line
+./odp_ipsec -i loop1,loop2 \
+-r 192.168.222.2/32:loop2:08.00.27.F5.8B.DB \
+-s 192.168.111.2:192.168.222.2:loop1:loop2:10:100 \
+-c 2 -f 0 -m $1