| Message ID | 20210409112035.27221-1-david@redhat.com |
|---|---|
| State | New |
| Headers | show |
| Series | [v3] drivers: introduce and use WANT_DMA_CMA for soft dependencies on DMA_CMA | expand |
On Fri, Apr 9, 2021 at 1:20 PM David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> wrote: > Random drivers should not override a user configuration of core knobs > (e.g., CONFIG_DMA_CMA=n). Applicable drivers would like to use DMA_CMA, > which depends on CMA, if possible; however, these drivers also have to > tolerate if DMA_CMA is not available/functioning, for example, if no CMA > area for DMA_CMA use has been setup via "cma=X". In the worst case, the > driver cannot do it's job properly in some configurations. Looks good to me. At least a lot better than what we have. Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> > Let's see if this approach is better for soft dependencies (and if we > actually have some hard dependencies in there). This is the follow-up > of > https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210408092011.52763-1-david@redhat.com > https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210408100523.63356-1-david@redhat.com You can just add these to the commit message with Link: when applying so people can easily find the discussion from the commit. > I was wondering if it would make sense in some drivers to warn if either > CONFIG_DMA_CMA is not available or if DRM_CMA has not been configured > properly - just to give people a heads up that something might more likely > go wrong; that would, however, be future work. I think the frameworks (DRM_*_CMA_HELPER) should pr_info something about it so the individual drivers don't have to sanity check their entire world. Yours, Linus Walleij
On 09.04.21 15:35, Arnd Bergmann wrote: > On Fri, Apr 9, 2021 at 1:21 PM David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> wrote: >> >> Random drivers should not override a user configuration of core knobs >> (e.g., CONFIG_DMA_CMA=n). Applicable drivers would like to use DMA_CMA, >> which depends on CMA, if possible; however, these drivers also have to >> tolerate if DMA_CMA is not available/functioning, for example, if no CMA >> area for DMA_CMA use has been setup via "cma=X". In the worst case, the >> driver cannot do it's job properly in some configurations. >> >> For example, commit 63f5677544b3 ("drm/etnaviv: select CMA and DMA_CMA if >> available") documents >> While this is no build dependency, etnaviv will only work correctly >> on most systems if CMA and DMA_CMA are enabled. Select both options >> if available to avoid users ending up with a non-working GPU due to >> a lacking kernel config. >> So etnaviv really wants to have DMA_CMA, however, can deal with some cases >> where it is not available. >> >> Let's introduce WANT_DMA_CMA and use it in most cases where drivers >> select CMA/DMA_CMA, or depend on DMA_CMA (in a wrong way via CMA because >> of recursive dependency issues). >> >> We'll assume that any driver that selects DRM_GEM_CMA_HELPER or >> DRM_KMS_CMA_HELPER would like to use DMA_CMA if possible. >> >> With this change, distributions can disable CONFIG_CMA or >> CONFIG_DMA_CMA, without it silently getting enabled again by random >> drivers. Also, we'll now automatically try to enabled both, CONFIG_CMA >> and CONFIG_DMA_CMA if they are unspecified and any driver is around that >> selects WANT_DMA_CMA -- also implicitly via DRM_GEM_CMA_HELPER or >> DRM_KMS_CMA_HELPER. >> >> For example, if any driver selects WANT_DMA_CMA and we do a >> "make olddefconfig": >> >> 1. With "# CONFIG_CMA is not set" and no specification of >> "CONFIG_DMA_CMA" >> >> -> CONFIG_DMA_CMA won't be part of .config >> >> 2. With no specification of CONFIG_CMA or CONFIG_DMA_CMA >> >> Contiguous Memory Allocator (CMA) [Y/n/?] (NEW) >> DMA Contiguous Memory Allocator (DMA_CMA) [Y/n/?] (NEW) >> >> 3. With "# CONFIG_CMA is not set" and "# CONFIG_DMA_CMA is not set" >> >> -> CONFIG_DMA_CMA will be removed from .config >> >> Note: drivers/remoteproc seems to be special; commit c51e882cd711 >> ("remoteproc/davinci: Update Kconfig to depend on DMA_CMA") explains that >> there is a real dependency to DMA_CMA for it to work; leave that dependency >> in place and don't convert it to a soft dependency. > > I don't think this dependency is fundamentally different from the others, > though davinci machines tend to have less memory than a lot of the > other machines, so it's more likely to fail without CMA. > I was also unsure - and Lucas had similar thoughts. If you want, I can send a v4 also taking care of this. Thanks! > Regardless of this, > > Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> >
On 2021-04-09 14:39, David Hildenbrand wrote: > On 09.04.21 15:35, Arnd Bergmann wrote: >> On Fri, Apr 9, 2021 at 1:21 PM David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> >> wrote: >>> >>> Random drivers should not override a user configuration of core knobs >>> (e.g., CONFIG_DMA_CMA=n). Applicable drivers would like to use DMA_CMA, >>> which depends on CMA, if possible; however, these drivers also have to >>> tolerate if DMA_CMA is not available/functioning, for example, if no CMA >>> area for DMA_CMA use has been setup via "cma=X". In the worst case, the >>> driver cannot do it's job properly in some configurations. >>> >>> For example, commit 63f5677544b3 ("drm/etnaviv: select CMA and >>> DMA_CMA if >>> available") documents >>> While this is no build dependency, etnaviv will only work >>> correctly >>> on most systems if CMA and DMA_CMA are enabled. Select both >>> options >>> if available to avoid users ending up with a non-working GPU >>> due to >>> a lacking kernel config. >>> So etnaviv really wants to have DMA_CMA, however, can deal with some >>> cases >>> where it is not available. >>> >>> Let's introduce WANT_DMA_CMA and use it in most cases where drivers >>> select CMA/DMA_CMA, or depend on DMA_CMA (in a wrong way via CMA because >>> of recursive dependency issues). >>> >>> We'll assume that any driver that selects DRM_GEM_CMA_HELPER or >>> DRM_KMS_CMA_HELPER would like to use DMA_CMA if possible. >>> >>> With this change, distributions can disable CONFIG_CMA or >>> CONFIG_DMA_CMA, without it silently getting enabled again by random >>> drivers. Also, we'll now automatically try to enabled both, CONFIG_CMA >>> and CONFIG_DMA_CMA if they are unspecified and any driver is around that >>> selects WANT_DMA_CMA -- also implicitly via DRM_GEM_CMA_HELPER or >>> DRM_KMS_CMA_HELPER. >>> >>> For example, if any driver selects WANT_DMA_CMA and we do a >>> "make olddefconfig": >>> >>> 1. With "# CONFIG_CMA is not set" and no specification of >>> "CONFIG_DMA_CMA" >>> >>> -> CONFIG_DMA_CMA won't be part of .config >>> >>> 2. With no specification of CONFIG_CMA or CONFIG_DMA_CMA >>> >>> Contiguous Memory Allocator (CMA) [Y/n/?] (NEW) >>> DMA Contiguous Memory Allocator (DMA_CMA) [Y/n/?] (NEW) >>> >>> 3. With "# CONFIG_CMA is not set" and "# CONFIG_DMA_CMA is not set" >>> >>> -> CONFIG_DMA_CMA will be removed from .config >>> >>> Note: drivers/remoteproc seems to be special; commit c51e882cd711 >>> ("remoteproc/davinci: Update Kconfig to depend on DMA_CMA") explains >>> that >>> there is a real dependency to DMA_CMA for it to work; leave that >>> dependency >>> in place and don't convert it to a soft dependency. >> >> I don't think this dependency is fundamentally different from the others, >> though davinci machines tend to have less memory than a lot of the >> other machines, so it's more likely to fail without CMA. >> > > I was also unsure - and Lucas had similar thoughts. If you want, I can > send a v4 also taking care of this. TBH I think it should all just be removed. DMA_CMA is effectively an internal feature of the DMA API, and drivers which simply use the DMA API shouldn't really be trying to assume *how* things might be allocated at runtime - CMA is hardly the only way. Platform-level assumptions about the presence or not of IOMMUs, memory carveouts, etc., and whether it even matters - e.g. a device with a tiny LCD may only need display buffers which still fit in a regular MAX_ORDER allocation - could go in platform-specific configs, but I really don't think they belong at the generic subsystem level. We already have various examples like I2S drivers that won't even probe without a dmaengine provider being present, or host controller drivers which are useless without their corresponding phy driver (and I'm guessing you can probably also do higher-level things like include the block layer but omit all filesystem drivers). I don't believe it's Kconfig's job to try to guess whether a given configuration is *useful*, only to enforce that's it's valid to build. Robin.
On 12.04.21 15:12, Robin Murphy wrote: > On 2021-04-09 14:39, David Hildenbrand wrote: >> On 09.04.21 15:35, Arnd Bergmann wrote: >>> On Fri, Apr 9, 2021 at 1:21 PM David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> >>> wrote: >>>> >>>> Random drivers should not override a user configuration of core knobs >>>> (e.g., CONFIG_DMA_CMA=n). Applicable drivers would like to use DMA_CMA, >>>> which depends on CMA, if possible; however, these drivers also have to >>>> tolerate if DMA_CMA is not available/functioning, for example, if no CMA >>>> area for DMA_CMA use has been setup via "cma=X". In the worst case, the >>>> driver cannot do it's job properly in some configurations. >>>> >>>> For example, commit 63f5677544b3 ("drm/etnaviv: select CMA and >>>> DMA_CMA if >>>> available") documents >>>> While this is no build dependency, etnaviv will only work >>>> correctly >>>> on most systems if CMA and DMA_CMA are enabled. Select both >>>> options >>>> if available to avoid users ending up with a non-working GPU >>>> due to >>>> a lacking kernel config. >>>> So etnaviv really wants to have DMA_CMA, however, can deal with some >>>> cases >>>> where it is not available. >>>> >>>> Let's introduce WANT_DMA_CMA and use it in most cases where drivers >>>> select CMA/DMA_CMA, or depend on DMA_CMA (in a wrong way via CMA because >>>> of recursive dependency issues). >>>> >>>> We'll assume that any driver that selects DRM_GEM_CMA_HELPER or >>>> DRM_KMS_CMA_HELPER would like to use DMA_CMA if possible. >>>> >>>> With this change, distributions can disable CONFIG_CMA or >>>> CONFIG_DMA_CMA, without it silently getting enabled again by random >>>> drivers. Also, we'll now automatically try to enabled both, CONFIG_CMA >>>> and CONFIG_DMA_CMA if they are unspecified and any driver is around that >>>> selects WANT_DMA_CMA -- also implicitly via DRM_GEM_CMA_HELPER or >>>> DRM_KMS_CMA_HELPER. >>>> >>>> For example, if any driver selects WANT_DMA_CMA and we do a >>>> "make olddefconfig": >>>> >>>> 1. With "# CONFIG_CMA is not set" and no specification of >>>> "CONFIG_DMA_CMA" >>>> >>>> -> CONFIG_DMA_CMA won't be part of .config >>>> >>>> 2. With no specification of CONFIG_CMA or CONFIG_DMA_CMA >>>> >>>> Contiguous Memory Allocator (CMA) [Y/n/?] (NEW) >>>> DMA Contiguous Memory Allocator (DMA_CMA) [Y/n/?] (NEW) >>>> >>>> 3. With "# CONFIG_CMA is not set" and "# CONFIG_DMA_CMA is not set" >>>> >>>> -> CONFIG_DMA_CMA will be removed from .config >>>> >>>> Note: drivers/remoteproc seems to be special; commit c51e882cd711 >>>> ("remoteproc/davinci: Update Kconfig to depend on DMA_CMA") explains >>>> that >>>> there is a real dependency to DMA_CMA for it to work; leave that >>>> dependency >>>> in place and don't convert it to a soft dependency. >>> >>> I don't think this dependency is fundamentally different from the others, >>> though davinci machines tend to have less memory than a lot of the >>> other machines, so it's more likely to fail without CMA. >>> >> >> I was also unsure - and Lucas had similar thoughts. If you want, I can >> send a v4 also taking care of this. > > TBH I think it should all just be removed. DMA_CMA is effectively an > internal feature of the DMA API, and drivers which simply use the DMA > API shouldn't really be trying to assume *how* things might be allocated > at runtime - CMA is hardly the only way. Platform-level assumptions > about the presence or not of IOMMUs, memory carveouts, etc., and whether > it even matters - e.g. a device with a tiny LCD may only need display > buffers which still fit in a regular MAX_ORDER allocation - could go in > platform-specific configs, but I really don't think they belong at the > generic subsystem level. > > We already have various examples like I2S drivers that won't even probe > without a dmaengine provider being present, or host controller drivers > which are useless without their corresponding phy driver (and I'm > guessing you can probably also do higher-level things like include the > block layer but omit all filesystem drivers). I don't believe it's > Kconfig's job to try to guess whether a given configuration is *useful*, > only to enforce that's it's valid to build. That would mean: if it's not a built-time dependency, don't mention it in Kconfig. If that were true, why do we have have defaults modeled in Kconfig then? IMHO, some part of Kconfig is to give you sane defaults. -- Thanks, David / dhildenb
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig index 85b79a7fee63..6f9989adfa93 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig @@ -201,12 +201,14 @@ config DRM_TTM_HELPER config DRM_GEM_CMA_HELPER bool depends on DRM + select WANT_DMA_CMA help Choose this if you need the GEM CMA helper functions config DRM_KMS_CMA_HELPER bool depends on DRM + select WANT_DMA_CMA select DRM_GEM_CMA_HELPER help Choose this if you need the KMS CMA helper functions diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/aspeed/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/aspeed/Kconfig index 5e95bcea43e9..e5ff33f85f21 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/aspeed/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/aspeed/Kconfig @@ -6,8 +6,6 @@ config DRM_ASPEED_GFX depends on MMU select DRM_KMS_HELPER select DRM_KMS_CMA_HELPER - select DMA_CMA if HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS - select CMA if HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS select MFD_SYSCON help Chose this option if you have an ASPEED AST2500 SOC Display diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/Kconfig index faa7fc68b009..a3e7649b44a7 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/Kconfig @@ -9,8 +9,7 @@ config DRM_ETNAVIV select THERMAL if DRM_ETNAVIV_THERMAL select TMPFS select WANT_DEV_COREDUMP - select CMA if HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS - select DMA_CMA if HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS + select WANT_DMA_CMA select DRM_SCHED help DRM driver for Vivante GPUs. diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ingenic/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/ingenic/Kconfig index 3b57f8be007c..156b11b7bbb8 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ingenic/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ingenic/Kconfig @@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ config DRM_INGENIC tristate "DRM Support for Ingenic SoCs" depends on MIPS || COMPILE_TEST depends on DRM - depends on CMA depends on OF depends on COMMON_CLK select DRM_BRIDGE diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mcde/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/mcde/Kconfig index 71c689b573c9..217d54c4babc 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mcde/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mcde/Kconfig @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ config DRM_MCDE tristate "DRM Support for ST-Ericsson MCDE (Multichannel Display Engine)" depends on DRM - depends on CMA depends on ARM || COMPILE_TEST depends on OF depends on COMMON_CLK diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tve200/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/tve200/Kconfig index e2d163c74ed6..d04b7322c770 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tve200/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tve200/Kconfig @@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ config DRM_TVE200 tristate "DRM Support for Faraday TV Encoder TVE200" depends on DRM - depends on CMA depends on ARM || COMPILE_TEST depends on OF select DRM_BRIDGE diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/Kconfig b/drivers/video/fbdev/Kconfig index 4f02db65dede..e8acd4f77d41 100644 --- a/drivers/video/fbdev/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/Kconfig @@ -2186,7 +2186,7 @@ config FB_HYPERV select FB_CFB_COPYAREA select FB_CFB_IMAGEBLIT select FB_DEFERRED_IO - select DMA_CMA if HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS && CMA + select WANT_DMA_CMA help This framebuffer driver supports Microsoft Hyper-V Synthetic Video. diff --git a/kernel/dma/Kconfig b/kernel/dma/Kconfig index 77b405508743..928f16d2461d 100644 --- a/kernel/dma/Kconfig +++ b/kernel/dma/Kconfig @@ -103,8 +103,15 @@ config DMA_DIRECT_REMAP select DMA_REMAP select DMA_COHERENT_POOL +config WANT_DMA_CMA + bool + help + Drivers should "select" this option if they desire to use the + DMA_CMA mechanism. + config DMA_CMA bool "DMA Contiguous Memory Allocator" + default y if WANT_DMA_CMA depends on HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS && CMA help This enables the Contiguous Memory Allocator which allows drivers diff --git a/mm/Kconfig b/mm/Kconfig index 24c045b24b95..169598ee56b1 100644 --- a/mm/Kconfig +++ b/mm/Kconfig @@ -485,6 +485,7 @@ config FRONTSWAP config CMA bool "Contiguous Memory Allocator" + default y if WANT_DMA_CMA depends on MMU select MIGRATION select MEMORY_ISOLATION
Random drivers should not override a user configuration of core knobs (e.g., CONFIG_DMA_CMA=n). Applicable drivers would like to use DMA_CMA, which depends on CMA, if possible; however, these drivers also have to tolerate if DMA_CMA is not available/functioning, for example, if no CMA area for DMA_CMA use has been setup via "cma=X". In the worst case, the driver cannot do it's job properly in some configurations. For example, commit 63f5677544b3 ("drm/etnaviv: select CMA and DMA_CMA if available") documents While this is no build dependency, etnaviv will only work correctly on most systems if CMA and DMA_CMA are enabled. Select both options if available to avoid users ending up with a non-working GPU due to a lacking kernel config. So etnaviv really wants to have DMA_CMA, however, can deal with some cases where it is not available. Let's introduce WANT_DMA_CMA and use it in most cases where drivers select CMA/DMA_CMA, or depend on DMA_CMA (in a wrong way via CMA because of recursive dependency issues). We'll assume that any driver that selects DRM_GEM_CMA_HELPER or DRM_KMS_CMA_HELPER would like to use DMA_CMA if possible. With this change, distributions can disable CONFIG_CMA or CONFIG_DMA_CMA, without it silently getting enabled again by random drivers. Also, we'll now automatically try to enabled both, CONFIG_CMA and CONFIG_DMA_CMA if they are unspecified and any driver is around that selects WANT_DMA_CMA -- also implicitly via DRM_GEM_CMA_HELPER or DRM_KMS_CMA_HELPER. For example, if any driver selects WANT_DMA_CMA and we do a "make olddefconfig": 1. With "# CONFIG_CMA is not set" and no specification of "CONFIG_DMA_CMA" -> CONFIG_DMA_CMA won't be part of .config 2. With no specification of CONFIG_CMA or CONFIG_DMA_CMA Contiguous Memory Allocator (CMA) [Y/n/?] (NEW) DMA Contiguous Memory Allocator (DMA_CMA) [Y/n/?] (NEW) 3. With "# CONFIG_CMA is not set" and "# CONFIG_DMA_CMA is not set" -> CONFIG_DMA_CMA will be removed from .config Note: drivers/remoteproc seems to be special; commit c51e882cd711 ("remoteproc/davinci: Update Kconfig to depend on DMA_CMA") explains that there is a real dependency to DMA_CMA for it to work; leave that dependency in place and don't convert it to a soft dependency. Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Cc: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au> Cc: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de> Cc: Russell King <linux+etnaviv@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Christian Gmeiner <christian.gmeiner@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> Cc: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net> Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: "Alexander A. Klimov" <grandmaster@al2klimov.de> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Cc: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org Cc: linux-aspeed@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: etnaviv@lists.freedesktop.org Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-fbdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> --- Let's see if this approach is better for soft dependencies (and if we actually have some hard dependencies in there). This is the follow-up of https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210408092011.52763-1-david@redhat.com https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210408100523.63356-1-david@redhat.com I was wondering if it would make sense in some drivers to warn if either CONFIG_DMA_CMA is not available or if DRM_CMA has not been configured properly - just to give people a heads up that something might more likely go wrong; that would, however, be future work. v2 -> v3: - Don't use "imply" but instead use a new WANT_DMA_CMA and make the default of CMA and DMA_CMA depend on it. - Also adjust ingenic, mcde, tve200; these sound like soft dependencies as well (although DMA_CMA is really desired) v1 -> v2: - Fix DRM_CMA -> DMA_CMA --- drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig | 2 ++ drivers/gpu/drm/aspeed/Kconfig | 2 -- drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/Kconfig | 3 +-- drivers/gpu/drm/ingenic/Kconfig | 1 - drivers/gpu/drm/mcde/Kconfig | 1 - drivers/gpu/drm/tve200/Kconfig | 1 - drivers/video/fbdev/Kconfig | 2 +- kernel/dma/Kconfig | 7 +++++++ mm/Kconfig | 1 + 9 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)