diff mbox series

[v3,03/16] drm/edid: Allow the querying/working with the panel ID from the EDID

Message ID 20210901131531.v3.3.I4a672175ba1894294d91d3dbd51da11a8239cf4a@changeid
State New
Headers show
Series eDP: Support probing eDP panels dynamically instead of hardcoding | expand

Commit Message

Doug Anderson Sept. 1, 2021, 8:19 p.m. UTC
EDIDs have 32-bits worth of data which is intended to be used to
uniquely identify the make/model of a panel. This has historically
been used only internally in the EDID processing code to identify
quirks with panels.

We'd like to use this panel ID in panel-simple to identify which panel
is hooked up and from that information figure out power sequence
timings. Let's expose this information from the EDID code and also
allow it to be accessed early, before a connector has been created.

To make matching in the panel-simple code easier, we'll return the
panel ID as a 32-bit value. We'll provide some functions for
converting this value back and forth to something more human readable.

Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
---

Changes in v3:
- Decode hex product ID w/ same endianness as everyone else.

 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_edid.c | 59 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/drm/drm_edid.h     | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 106 insertions(+)

Comments

Jani Nikula Sept. 6, 2021, 10:05 a.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, 01 Sep 2021, Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> wrote:
> EDIDs have 32-bits worth of data which is intended to be used to

> uniquely identify the make/model of a panel. This has historically

> been used only internally in the EDID processing code to identify

> quirks with panels.

>

> We'd like to use this panel ID in panel-simple to identify which panel

> is hooked up and from that information figure out power sequence

> timings. Let's expose this information from the EDID code and also

> allow it to be accessed early, before a connector has been created.

>

> To make matching in the panel-simple code easier, we'll return the

> panel ID as a 32-bit value. We'll provide some functions for

> converting this value back and forth to something more human readable.

>

> Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>

> ---

>

> Changes in v3:

> - Decode hex product ID w/ same endianness as everyone else.

>

>  drivers/gpu/drm/drm_edid.c | 59 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

>  include/drm/drm_edid.h     | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

>  2 files changed, 106 insertions(+)

>

> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_edid.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_edid.c

> index a22c38482a90..ac128bc3478a 100644

> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_edid.c

> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_edid.c

> @@ -2086,6 +2086,65 @@ struct edid *drm_get_edid(struct drm_connector *connector,

>  }

>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_get_edid);

>  

> +/**

> + * drm_get_panel_id - Get a panel's ID through DDC

> + * @adapter: I2C adapter to use for DDC

> + *

> + * This function reads the first block of the EDID of a panel and (assuming

> + * that the EDID is valid) extracts the ID out of it. The ID is a 32-bit value

> + * (16 bits of manufacturer ID and 16 bits of per-manufacturer ID) that's

> + * supposed to be different for each different modem of panel.

> + *

> + * This function is intended to be used during early probing on devices where

> + * more than one panel might be present. Because of its intended use it must

> + * assume that the EDID of the panel is correct, at least as far as the ID

> + * is concerned (in other words, we don't process any overrides here).

> + *

> + * NOTE: it's expected that this function and drm_do_get_edid() will both

> + * be read the EDID, but there is no caching between them. Since we're only

> + * reading the first block, hopefully this extra overhead won't be too big.

> + *

> + * Return: A 32-bit ID that should be different for each make/model of panel.

> + *         See the functions encode_edid_id() and decode_edid_id() for some

> + *         details on the structure of this ID.

> + */

> +u32 drm_get_panel_id(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)


Please call it drm_edid_get_panel_id() because that's what it is, and
this is in drm_edid.[ch].

> +{

> +	struct edid *edid;

> +	u32 val;

> +

> +	edid = drm_do_get_edid_blk0(drm_do_probe_ddc_edid, adapter, NULL, NULL);

> +

> +	/*

> +	 * There are no manufacturer IDs of 0, so if there is a problem reading

> +	 * the EDID then we'll just return 0.

> +	 */

> +	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(edid))

> +		return 0;

> +

> +	/*

> +	 * In theory we could try to de-obfuscate this like edid_get_quirks()

> +	 * does, but it's easier to just deal with a 32-bit number.


Hmm, but is it, really? AFAICT this is just an internal representation
for a table, where it could just as well be stored in a struct that
could be just as compact now, but extensible later. You populate the
table via an encoding macro, then decode the id using a function - while
it could be in a format that's directly usable without the decode. If
suitably chosen, the struct could perhaps be reused between the quirks
code and your code.

> +	 *

> +	 * NOTE that we deal with endianness differently for the top half

> +	 * of this ID than for the bottom half. The bottom half (the product

> +	 * id) gets decoded as little endian by the EDID_PRODUCT_ID because

> +	 * that's how everyone seems to interpret it. The top half (the mfg_id)

> +	 * gets stored as big endian because that makes encode_edid_id() and

> +	 * decode_edid_id() easier to write (it's easier to extract the ASCII).

> +	 * It doesn't really matter, though, as long as the number here is

> +	 * unique.

> +	 */

> +	val = (u32)edid->mfg_id[0] << 24   |

> +	      (u32)edid->mfg_id[1] << 16   |

> +	      (u32)EDID_PRODUCT_ID(edid);

> +

> +	kfree(edid);

> +

> +	return val;

> +}

> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_get_panel_id);

> +

>  /**

>   * drm_get_edid_switcheroo - get EDID data for a vga_switcheroo output

>   * @connector: connector we're probing

> diff --git a/include/drm/drm_edid.h b/include/drm/drm_edid.h

> index deccfd39e6db..73da40d0b5d1 100644

> --- a/include/drm/drm_edid.h

> +++ b/include/drm/drm_edid.h

> @@ -508,6 +508,52 @@ static inline u8 drm_eld_get_conn_type(const uint8_t *eld)

>  	return eld[DRM_ELD_SAD_COUNT_CONN_TYPE] & DRM_ELD_CONN_TYPE_MASK;

>  }

>  

> +/**

> + * encode_edid_id - Encode an ID for matching against drm_get_panel_id()

> + * @vend_chr_0: First character of the vendor string.

> + * @vend_chr_2: Second character of the vendor string.

> + * @vend_chr_3: Third character of the vendor string.

> + * @product_id: The 16-bit product ID.

> + *

> + * This is a macro so that it can be calculated at compile time and used

> + * as an initializer.

> + *

> + * For instance:

> + *   encode_edid_id('B', 'O', 'E', 0x2d08) => 0x09e52d08

> + *

> + * Return: a 32-bit ID per panel.

> + */

> +#define encode_edid_id(vend_chr_0, vend_chr_1, vend_chr_2, product_id) \

> +	((((u32)(vend_chr_0) - '@') & 0x1f) << 26 | \

> +	 (((u32)(vend_chr_1) - '@') & 0x1f) << 21 | \

> +	 (((u32)(vend_chr_2) - '@') & 0x1f) << 16 | \

> +	 ((product_id) & 0xffff))

> +

> +/**

> + * decode_edid_id - Decode a panel ID from encode_edid_id()

> + * @panel_id: The panel ID to decode.

> + * @vend: A 4-byte buffer to store the 3-letter vendor string plus a '\0'

> + *	  termination

> + * @product_id: The product ID will be returned here.

> + *

> + * For instance, after:

> + *   decode_edid_id(0x09e52d08, vend, &product_id)

> + * These will be true:

> + *   vend[0] = 'B'

> + *   vend[1] = 'O'

> + *   vend[2] = 'E'

> + *   vend[3] = '\0'

> + *   product_id = 0x2d08

> + */

> +static inline void decode_edid_id(u32 panel_id, char vend[4], u16 *product_id)

> +{

> +	*product_id = (u16)(panel_id & 0xffff);

> +	vend[0] = '@' + ((panel_id >> 26) & 0x1f);

> +	vend[1] = '@' + ((panel_id >> 21) & 0x1f);

> +	vend[2] = '@' + ((panel_id >> 16) & 0x1f);

> +	vend[3] = '\0';

> +}


I think the names here could use a drm_edid_ prefix too.

Maybe drm_edid_encode_panel_id and drm_edid_decode_panel_id, aligning
nicely with drm_edid_get_panel_id.

BR,
Jani.

> +

>  bool drm_probe_ddc(struct i2c_adapter *adapter);

>  struct edid *drm_do_get_edid(struct drm_connector *connector,

>  	int (*get_edid_block)(void *data, u8 *buf, unsigned int block,

> @@ -515,6 +561,7 @@ struct edid *drm_do_get_edid(struct drm_connector *connector,

>  	void *data);

>  struct edid *drm_get_edid(struct drm_connector *connector,

>  			  struct i2c_adapter *adapter);

> +u32 drm_get_panel_id(struct i2c_adapter *adapter);

>  struct edid *drm_get_edid_switcheroo(struct drm_connector *connector,

>  				     struct i2c_adapter *adapter);

>  struct edid *drm_edid_duplicate(const struct edid *edid);


-- 
Jani Nikula, Intel Open Source Graphics Center
Doug Anderson Sept. 9, 2021, 12:24 a.m. UTC | #2
Hi,

On Mon, Sep 6, 2021 at 3:05 AM Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> wrote:
>
> > +{
> > +     struct edid *edid;
> > +     u32 val;
> > +
> > +     edid = drm_do_get_edid_blk0(drm_do_probe_ddc_edid, adapter, NULL, NULL);
> > +
> > +     /*
> > +      * There are no manufacturer IDs of 0, so if there is a problem reading
> > +      * the EDID then we'll just return 0.
> > +      */
> > +     if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(edid))
> > +             return 0;
> > +
> > +     /*
> > +      * In theory we could try to de-obfuscate this like edid_get_quirks()
> > +      * does, but it's easier to just deal with a 32-bit number.
>
> Hmm, but is it, really? AFAICT this is just an internal representation
> for a table, where it could just as well be stored in a struct that
> could be just as compact now, but extensible later. You populate the
> table via an encoding macro, then decode the id using a function - while
> it could be in a format that's directly usable without the decode. If
> suitably chosen, the struct could perhaps be reused between the quirks
> code and your code.

I'm not 100% sure, but I think you're suggesting having this function
return a `struct edid_panel_id` or something like that. Is that right?
Maybe that would look something like this?

struct edid_panel_id {
  char vendor[4];
  u16 product_id;
}

...or perhaps this (untested, but I think it works):

struct edid_panel_id {
  u16 vend_c1:5;
  u16 vend_c2:5;
  u16 vend_c3:5;
  u16 product_id;
}

...and then change `struct edid_quirk` to something like this:

static const struct edid_quirk {
  struct edid_panel_id panel_id;
  u32 quirks;
} ...

Is that correct? There are a few downsides that I can see:

a) I think the biggest downside is the inability compare with "==". I
don't believe it's legal to compare structs with "==" in C. Yeah, we
can use memcmp() but that feels more awkward to me.

b) Unless you use the bitfield approach, it takes up more space. I
know it's not a huge deal, but the format in the EDID is pretty much
_forced_ to fit in 32-bits. The bitfield approach seems like it'd be
more awkward than my encoding macros.

-Doug
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_edid.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_edid.c
index a22c38482a90..ac128bc3478a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_edid.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_edid.c
@@ -2086,6 +2086,65 @@  struct edid *drm_get_edid(struct drm_connector *connector,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_get_edid);
 
+/**
+ * drm_get_panel_id - Get a panel's ID through DDC
+ * @adapter: I2C adapter to use for DDC
+ *
+ * This function reads the first block of the EDID of a panel and (assuming
+ * that the EDID is valid) extracts the ID out of it. The ID is a 32-bit value
+ * (16 bits of manufacturer ID and 16 bits of per-manufacturer ID) that's
+ * supposed to be different for each different modem of panel.
+ *
+ * This function is intended to be used during early probing on devices where
+ * more than one panel might be present. Because of its intended use it must
+ * assume that the EDID of the panel is correct, at least as far as the ID
+ * is concerned (in other words, we don't process any overrides here).
+ *
+ * NOTE: it's expected that this function and drm_do_get_edid() will both
+ * be read the EDID, but there is no caching between them. Since we're only
+ * reading the first block, hopefully this extra overhead won't be too big.
+ *
+ * Return: A 32-bit ID that should be different for each make/model of panel.
+ *         See the functions encode_edid_id() and decode_edid_id() for some
+ *         details on the structure of this ID.
+ */
+u32 drm_get_panel_id(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
+{
+	struct edid *edid;
+	u32 val;
+
+	edid = drm_do_get_edid_blk0(drm_do_probe_ddc_edid, adapter, NULL, NULL);
+
+	/*
+	 * There are no manufacturer IDs of 0, so if there is a problem reading
+	 * the EDID then we'll just return 0.
+	 */
+	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(edid))
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * In theory we could try to de-obfuscate this like edid_get_quirks()
+	 * does, but it's easier to just deal with a 32-bit number.
+	 *
+	 * NOTE that we deal with endianness differently for the top half
+	 * of this ID than for the bottom half. The bottom half (the product
+	 * id) gets decoded as little endian by the EDID_PRODUCT_ID because
+	 * that's how everyone seems to interpret it. The top half (the mfg_id)
+	 * gets stored as big endian because that makes encode_edid_id() and
+	 * decode_edid_id() easier to write (it's easier to extract the ASCII).
+	 * It doesn't really matter, though, as long as the number here is
+	 * unique.
+	 */
+	val = (u32)edid->mfg_id[0] << 24   |
+	      (u32)edid->mfg_id[1] << 16   |
+	      (u32)EDID_PRODUCT_ID(edid);
+
+	kfree(edid);
+
+	return val;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_get_panel_id);
+
 /**
  * drm_get_edid_switcheroo - get EDID data for a vga_switcheroo output
  * @connector: connector we're probing
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_edid.h b/include/drm/drm_edid.h
index deccfd39e6db..73da40d0b5d1 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_edid.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_edid.h
@@ -508,6 +508,52 @@  static inline u8 drm_eld_get_conn_type(const uint8_t *eld)
 	return eld[DRM_ELD_SAD_COUNT_CONN_TYPE] & DRM_ELD_CONN_TYPE_MASK;
 }
 
+/**
+ * encode_edid_id - Encode an ID for matching against drm_get_panel_id()
+ * @vend_chr_0: First character of the vendor string.
+ * @vend_chr_2: Second character of the vendor string.
+ * @vend_chr_3: Third character of the vendor string.
+ * @product_id: The 16-bit product ID.
+ *
+ * This is a macro so that it can be calculated at compile time and used
+ * as an initializer.
+ *
+ * For instance:
+ *   encode_edid_id('B', 'O', 'E', 0x2d08) => 0x09e52d08
+ *
+ * Return: a 32-bit ID per panel.
+ */
+#define encode_edid_id(vend_chr_0, vend_chr_1, vend_chr_2, product_id) \
+	((((u32)(vend_chr_0) - '@') & 0x1f) << 26 | \
+	 (((u32)(vend_chr_1) - '@') & 0x1f) << 21 | \
+	 (((u32)(vend_chr_2) - '@') & 0x1f) << 16 | \
+	 ((product_id) & 0xffff))
+
+/**
+ * decode_edid_id - Decode a panel ID from encode_edid_id()
+ * @panel_id: The panel ID to decode.
+ * @vend: A 4-byte buffer to store the 3-letter vendor string plus a '\0'
+ *	  termination
+ * @product_id: The product ID will be returned here.
+ *
+ * For instance, after:
+ *   decode_edid_id(0x09e52d08, vend, &product_id)
+ * These will be true:
+ *   vend[0] = 'B'
+ *   vend[1] = 'O'
+ *   vend[2] = 'E'
+ *   vend[3] = '\0'
+ *   product_id = 0x2d08
+ */
+static inline void decode_edid_id(u32 panel_id, char vend[4], u16 *product_id)
+{
+	*product_id = (u16)(panel_id & 0xffff);
+	vend[0] = '@' + ((panel_id >> 26) & 0x1f);
+	vend[1] = '@' + ((panel_id >> 21) & 0x1f);
+	vend[2] = '@' + ((panel_id >> 16) & 0x1f);
+	vend[3] = '\0';
+}
+
 bool drm_probe_ddc(struct i2c_adapter *adapter);
 struct edid *drm_do_get_edid(struct drm_connector *connector,
 	int (*get_edid_block)(void *data, u8 *buf, unsigned int block,
@@ -515,6 +561,7 @@  struct edid *drm_do_get_edid(struct drm_connector *connector,
 	void *data);
 struct edid *drm_get_edid(struct drm_connector *connector,
 			  struct i2c_adapter *adapter);
+u32 drm_get_panel_id(struct i2c_adapter *adapter);
 struct edid *drm_get_edid_switcheroo(struct drm_connector *connector,
 				     struct i2c_adapter *adapter);
 struct edid *drm_edid_duplicate(const struct edid *edid);