Message ID | 1639492863-7053-1-git-send-email-quic_c_sbhanu@quicinc.com |
---|---|
State | New |
Headers | show |
Series | [V2] mmc: debugfs: add error statistics | expand |
Hi Adrian, Thanks for the review. Please find the inline comments. Thanks, Sajida -----Original Message----- From: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Sent: Wednesday, December 15, 2021 7:33 PM To: Sajida Bhanu (Temp) (QUIC) <quic_c_sbhanu@quicinc.com>; riteshh@codeaurora.org; Asutosh Das (asd) <asutoshd@quicinc.com>; ulf.hansson@linaro.org; agross@kernel.org; bjorn.andersson@linaro.org; linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org; linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org; linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: stummala@codeaurora.org; vbadigan@codeaurora.org; Ram Prakash Gupta (QUIC) <quic_rampraka@quicinc.com>; Pradeep Pragallapati (QUIC) <quic_pragalla@quicinc.com>; sartgarg@codeaurora.org; nitirawa@codeaurora.org; sayalil@codeaurora.org Subject: Re: [PATCH V2] mmc: debugfs: add error statistics On 14/12/2021 16:41, Shaik Sajida Bhanu wrote: > Add debugfs entry to query eMMC and SD card errors statistics. > This feature is useful for debug and testing > > Signed-off-by: Shaik Sajida Bhanu <quic_c_sbhanu@quicinc.com> > --- > > Changes since V1: > -Removed sysfs entry for eMMC and SD card error statistics and added > debugfs entry as suggested by Adrian Hunter and Ulf Hansson. Thanks for doing this. > --- > drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c | 106 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > drivers/mmc/core/queue.c | 2 + > drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c | 53 ++++++++++++++++++----- > include/linux/mmc/host.h | 37 ++++++++++++++++ > 4 files changed, 186 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c b/drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c > index 3fdbc80..40210c34 100644 > --- a/drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c > +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c > @@ -223,6 +223,107 @@ static int mmc_clock_opt_set(void *data, u64 > val) DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(mmc_clock_fops, mmc_clock_opt_get, mmc_clock_opt_set, > "%llu\n"); > > +static int mmc_err_state_get(void *data, u64 *val) { > + struct mmc_host *host = data; > + > + if (!host) > + return -EINVAL; > + > + *val = host->err_state ? 1 : 0; > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int mmc_err_state_clear(void *data, u64 val) { > + struct mmc_host *host = data; > + > + if (!host) > + return -EINVAL; > + > + host->err_state = false; Is there much reason to disable err stats from userspace? >>>>> Yes , while debugging we can go and check err_state , It is false means no errors happened in driver level and true means errors happened in driver level and then we can go and check err_stats[] to know more on error details like data CRC , command CRC etc. > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(mmc_err_state, mmc_err_state_get, > + mmc_err_state_clear, "%llu\n"); > + > +static int mmc_err_stats_show(struct seq_file *file, void *data) { > + struct mmc_host *host = (struct mmc_host *)file->private; > + > + if (!host) > + return -EINVAL; I was thinking we needed a way to determine whether stats were being collected because not all drivers would support it at least initially e.g. if (!host->err_stats_enabled) { seq_printf(file, "Not supported by driver\n"); return 0; } >>>>>>>You mean declare another variable (err_stats_enabled) and enable it in probe? > + > + seq_printf(file, "# Command Timeout Occurred:\t %d\n", > + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT]); Maybe put the descriptions in an array and iterate e.g. const char *desc[MMC_ERR_MAX] = { [MMC_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT] = "Command Timeout Occurred", etc }; int i; if (!host) return -EINVAL; for (i = 0; i < MMC_ERR_MAX; i++) { if (desc[i]) seq_printf(file, "# %s:\t %d\n", desc[1], host->err_stats[i]); } >>>>>>> Sure > + > + seq_printf(file, "# Command CRC Errors Occurred:\t %d\n", > + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_CMD_CRC]); > + > + seq_printf(file, "# Data Timeout Occurred:\t %d\n", > + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_DAT_TIMEOUT]); > + > + seq_printf(file, "# Data CRC Errors Occurred:\t %d\n", > + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_DAT_CRC]); > + > + seq_printf(file, "# Auto-Cmd Error Occurred:\t %d\n", > + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_ADMA]); > + > + seq_printf(file, "# ADMA Error Occurred:\t %d\n", > + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_ADMA]); > + > + seq_printf(file, "# Tuning Error Occurred:\t %d\n", > + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_TUNING]); > + > + seq_printf(file, "# CMDQ RED Errors:\t\t %d\n", > + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_CMDQ_RED]); > + > + seq_printf(file, "# CMDQ GCE Errors:\t\t %d\n", > + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_CMDQ_GCE]); > + > + seq_printf(file, "# CMDQ ICCE Errors:\t\t %d\n", > + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_CMDQ_ICCE]); > + > + seq_printf(file, "# Request Timedout:\t %d\n", > + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_REQ_TIMEOUT]); > + > + seq_printf(file, "# CMDQ Request Timedout:\t %d\n", > + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_CMDQ_REQ_TIMEOUT]); > + > + seq_printf(file, "# ICE Config Errors:\t\t %d\n", > + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_ICE_CFG]); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int mmc_err_stats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) > +{ > + return single_open(file, mmc_err_stats_show, inode->i_private); } > + > +static ssize_t mmc_err_stats_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, > + size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos) > +{ > + struct mmc_host *host = filp->f_mapping->host->i_private; > + > + if (!host) > + return -EINVAL; > + > + pr_debug("%s: Resetting MMC error statistics\n", __func__); > + memset(host->err_stats, 0, sizeof(host->err_stats)); > + > + return cnt; > +} > + > +static const struct file_operations mmc_err_stats_fops = { > + .open = mmc_err_stats_open, > + .read = seq_read, > + .write = mmc_err_stats_write, > +}; > + > void mmc_add_host_debugfs(struct mmc_host *host) { > struct dentry *root; > @@ -236,6 +337,11 @@ void mmc_add_host_debugfs(struct mmc_host *host) > debugfs_create_file_unsafe("clock", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, root, host, > &mmc_clock_fops); > > + debugfs_create_file("err_state", 0600, root, host, > + &mmc_err_state); > + debugfs_create_file("err_stats", 0600, root, host, > + &mmc_err_stats_fops); > + > #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST > if (fail_request) > setup_fault_attr(&fail_default_attr, fail_request); diff --git > a/drivers/mmc/core/queue.c b/drivers/mmc/core/queue.c index > b15c034..5243929 100644 > --- a/drivers/mmc/core/queue.c > +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/queue.c > @@ -100,6 +100,8 @@ static enum blk_eh_timer_return mmc_cqe_timed_out(struct request *req) > enum mmc_issue_type issue_type = mmc_issue_type(mq, req); > bool recovery_needed = false; > > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host, MMC_ERR_CMDQ_REQ_TIMEOUT); > + > switch (issue_type) { > case MMC_ISSUE_ASYNC: > case MMC_ISSUE_DCMD: > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c I think the core changes should be a separate patch from sdhci. I would probably split into 4: mmc core mmc block driver cqhci driver sdhci driver >>>> Sure > index 07c6da1..d742051 100644 > --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c > +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c > @@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host *host) > if (host->ops->dump_vendor_regs) > host->ops->dump_vendor_regs(host); > > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_enable(host->mmc); Why here and not in e.g. __sdhci_add_host() ? >>>> If any errors happened in driver level then we will call sdhci_dumpregs() right( err_state true means some errors happened in driver level ). So it is better to call mmc_debugfs_err_stats_enable() here. > SDHCI_DUMP("============================================\n"); > } > EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_dumpregs); > @@ -3159,6 +3160,7 @@ static void sdhci_timeout_timer(struct timer_list *t) > spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags); > > if (host->cmd && !sdhci_data_line_cmd(host->cmd)) { > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_REQ_TIMEOUT); > pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware cmd interrupt.\n", > mmc_hostname(host->mmc)); > sdhci_dumpregs(host); > @@ -3181,6 +3183,7 @@ static void sdhci_timeout_data_timer(struct > timer_list *t) > > if (host->data || host->data_cmd || > (host->cmd && sdhci_data_line_cmd(host->cmd))) { > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_REQ_TIMEOUT); > pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware interrupt.\n", > mmc_hostname(host->mmc)); > sdhci_dumpregs(host); > @@ -3240,11 +3243,15 @@ static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host > *host, u32 intmask, u32 *intmask_p) > > if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_CRC | > SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX)) { > - if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT) > + if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT) { > host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT; > - else > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT); > + } else { > host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ; > - > + if (host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK || > + host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_CMD_CRC); > + } > /* Treat data command CRC error the same as data CRC error */ > if (host->cmd->data && > (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)) == @@ -3266,6 > +3273,7 @@ static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask, u32 *intmask_p) > -ETIMEDOUT : > -EILSEQ; > > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_AUTO_CMD); > if (sdhci_auto_cmd23(host, mrq)) { > mrq->sbc->error = err; > __sdhci_finish_mrq(host, mrq); > @@ -3342,6 +3350,7 @@ static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask) > if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) { > host->data_cmd = NULL; > data_cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT; > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT); > __sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data_cmd->mrq); > return; > } > @@ -3375,18 +3384,25 @@ static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask) > return; > } > > - if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) > + if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) { > host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT; > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_DAT_TIMEOUT); > + } > else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT) > host->data->error = -EILSEQ; > else if ((intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC) && > SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND)) > - != MMC_BUS_TEST_R) > + != MMC_BUS_TEST_R) { > host->data->error = -EILSEQ; > + if (host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK || > + host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_DAT_CRC); > + } > else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) { > pr_err("%s: ADMA error: 0x%08x\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc), > intmask); > sdhci_adma_show_error(host); > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_ADMA); > host->data->error = -EIO; > if (host->ops->adma_workaround) > host->ops->adma_workaround(host, intmask); @@ -3905,20 +3921,33 @@ > bool sdhci_cqe_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask, int *cmd_error, > if (!host->cqe_on) > return false; > > - if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_INDEX | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC)) > + if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_INDEX | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC)) > +{ > *cmd_error = -EILSEQ; > - else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT) > + if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CRC) { > + if (host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK || > + host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_CMD_CRC); > + } > + } else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT) { > *cmd_error = -ETIMEDOUT; > - else > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT); > + } else > *cmd_error = 0; > > - if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC)) > + if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC)) { > *data_error = -EILSEQ; > - else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) > + if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC) { > + if (host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK || > + host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_DAT_CRC); > + } > + } else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) { > *data_error = -ETIMEDOUT; > - else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_DAT_TIMEOUT); > + } else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) { > *data_error = -EIO; > - else > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_ADMA); > + } else > *data_error = 0; > > /* Clear selected interrupts. */ > diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/host.h b/include/linux/mmc/host.h index > 7afb57c..c263f8f 100644 > --- a/include/linux/mmc/host.h > +++ b/include/linux/mmc/host.h > @@ -93,6 +93,23 @@ struct mmc_clk_phase_map { > > struct mmc_host; > > +enum mmc_err_stat { > + MMC_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT, > + MMC_ERR_CMD_CRC, > + MMC_ERR_DAT_TIMEOUT, > + MMC_ERR_DAT_CRC, > + MMC_ERR_AUTO_CMD, > + MMC_ERR_ADMA, > + MMC_ERR_TUNING, > + MMC_ERR_CMDQ_RED, > + MMC_ERR_CMDQ_GCE, > + MMC_ERR_CMDQ_ICCE, > + MMC_ERR_REQ_TIMEOUT, > + MMC_ERR_CMDQ_REQ_TIMEOUT, > + MMC_ERR_ICE_CFG, > + MMC_ERR_MAX, > +}; > + > struct mmc_host_ops { > /* > * It is optional for the host to implement pre_req and post_req in > @@ -500,6 +517,8 @@ struct mmc_host { > > /* Host Software Queue support */ > bool hsq_enabled; > + u32 err_stats[MMC_ERR_MAX]; If you make it u64 then we don't have to think about the value overflowing. >>> Sure > + bool err_state; > > unsigned long private[] ____cacheline_aligned; > }; > @@ -635,6 +654,24 @@ static inline enum dma_data_direction mmc_get_dma_dir(struct mmc_data *data) > return data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : > DMA_FROM_DEVICE; } > > +static inline void mmc_debugfs_err_stats_enable(struct mmc_host *mmc) > +{ > + mmc->err_state = true; > +} > + > +static inline void mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(struct mmc_host *mmc, > + enum mmc_err_stat stat) { > + > + /* > + * Ignore the command timeout errors observed during > + * the card init as those are excepted. > + */ > + if (!mmc->err_state) > + mmc->err_stats[MMC_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT] = 0; This would be better handled in the card init code somewhere, not here. >>>> Sure. > + > + mmc->err_stats[stat] += 1; > +} > + > int mmc_send_tuning(struct mmc_host *host, u32 opcode, int > *cmd_error); int mmc_send_abort_tuning(struct mmc_host *host, u32 > opcode); int mmc_get_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 > **new_ext_csd); >
Gentle Reminder!!! Thanks, Sajida -----Original Message----- From: Sajida Bhanu (Temp) (QUIC) <quic_c_sbhanu@quicinc.com> Sent: Tuesday, December 21, 2021 12:46 PM To: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>; Sajida Bhanu (Temp) (QUIC) <quic_c_sbhanu@quicinc.com>; riteshh@codeaurora.org; Asutosh Das (asd) <asutoshd@quicinc.com>; ulf.hansson@linaro.org; agross@kernel.org; bjorn.andersson@linaro.org; linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org; linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org; linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: stummala@codeaurora.org; vbadigan@codeaurora.org; Ram Prakash Gupta (QUIC) <quic_rampraka@quicinc.com>; Pradeep Pragallapati (QUIC) <quic_pragalla@quicinc.com>; sartgarg@codeaurora.org; nitirawa@codeaurora.org; sayalil@codeaurora.org Subject: RE: [PATCH V2] mmc: debugfs: add error statistics Hi Adrian, Thanks for the review. Please find the inline comments. Thanks, Sajida -----Original Message----- From: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Sent: Wednesday, December 15, 2021 7:33 PM To: Sajida Bhanu (Temp) (QUIC) <quic_c_sbhanu@quicinc.com>; riteshh@codeaurora.org; Asutosh Das (asd) <asutoshd@quicinc.com>; ulf.hansson@linaro.org; agross@kernel.org; bjorn.andersson@linaro.org; linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org; linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org; linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: stummala@codeaurora.org; vbadigan@codeaurora.org; Ram Prakash Gupta (QUIC) <quic_rampraka@quicinc.com>; Pradeep Pragallapati (QUIC) <quic_pragalla@quicinc.com>; sartgarg@codeaurora.org; nitirawa@codeaurora.org; sayalil@codeaurora.org Subject: Re: [PATCH V2] mmc: debugfs: add error statistics On 14/12/2021 16:41, Shaik Sajida Bhanu wrote: > Add debugfs entry to query eMMC and SD card errors statistics. > This feature is useful for debug and testing > > Signed-off-by: Shaik Sajida Bhanu <quic_c_sbhanu@quicinc.com> > --- > > Changes since V1: > -Removed sysfs entry for eMMC and SD card error statistics and added > debugfs entry as suggested by Adrian Hunter and Ulf Hansson. Thanks for doing this. > --- > drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c | 106 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > drivers/mmc/core/queue.c | 2 + > drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c | 53 ++++++++++++++++++----- > include/linux/mmc/host.h | 37 ++++++++++++++++ > 4 files changed, 186 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c b/drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c > index 3fdbc80..40210c34 100644 > --- a/drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c > +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c > @@ -223,6 +223,107 @@ static int mmc_clock_opt_set(void *data, u64 > val) DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(mmc_clock_fops, mmc_clock_opt_get, mmc_clock_opt_set, > "%llu\n"); > > +static int mmc_err_state_get(void *data, u64 *val) { > + struct mmc_host *host = data; > + > + if (!host) > + return -EINVAL; > + > + *val = host->err_state ? 1 : 0; > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int mmc_err_state_clear(void *data, u64 val) { > + struct mmc_host *host = data; > + > + if (!host) > + return -EINVAL; > + > + host->err_state = false; Is there much reason to disable err stats from userspace? >>>>> Yes , while debugging we can go and check err_state , It is false means no errors happened in driver level and true means errors happened in driver level and then we can go and check err_stats[] to know more on error details like data CRC , command CRC etc. > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(mmc_err_state, mmc_err_state_get, > + mmc_err_state_clear, "%llu\n"); > + > +static int mmc_err_stats_show(struct seq_file *file, void *data) { > + struct mmc_host *host = (struct mmc_host *)file->private; > + > + if (!host) > + return -EINVAL; I was thinking we needed a way to determine whether stats were being collected because not all drivers would support it at least initially e.g. if (!host->err_stats_enabled) { seq_printf(file, "Not supported by driver\n"); return 0; } >>>>>>>You mean declare another variable (err_stats_enabled) and enable it in probe? > + > + seq_printf(file, "# Command Timeout Occurred:\t %d\n", > + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT]); Maybe put the descriptions in an array and iterate e.g. const char *desc[MMC_ERR_MAX] = { [MMC_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT] = "Command Timeout Occurred", etc }; int i; if (!host) return -EINVAL; for (i = 0; i < MMC_ERR_MAX; i++) { if (desc[i]) seq_printf(file, "# %s:\t %d\n", desc[1], host->err_stats[i]); } >>>>>>> Sure > + > + seq_printf(file, "# Command CRC Errors Occurred:\t %d\n", > + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_CMD_CRC]); > + > + seq_printf(file, "# Data Timeout Occurred:\t %d\n", > + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_DAT_TIMEOUT]); > + > + seq_printf(file, "# Data CRC Errors Occurred:\t %d\n", > + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_DAT_CRC]); > + > + seq_printf(file, "# Auto-Cmd Error Occurred:\t %d\n", > + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_ADMA]); > + > + seq_printf(file, "# ADMA Error Occurred:\t %d\n", > + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_ADMA]); > + > + seq_printf(file, "# Tuning Error Occurred:\t %d\n", > + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_TUNING]); > + > + seq_printf(file, "# CMDQ RED Errors:\t\t %d\n", > + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_CMDQ_RED]); > + > + seq_printf(file, "# CMDQ GCE Errors:\t\t %d\n", > + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_CMDQ_GCE]); > + > + seq_printf(file, "# CMDQ ICCE Errors:\t\t %d\n", > + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_CMDQ_ICCE]); > + > + seq_printf(file, "# Request Timedout:\t %d\n", > + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_REQ_TIMEOUT]); > + > + seq_printf(file, "# CMDQ Request Timedout:\t %d\n", > + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_CMDQ_REQ_TIMEOUT]); > + > + seq_printf(file, "# ICE Config Errors:\t\t %d\n", > + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_ICE_CFG]); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int mmc_err_stats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) > +{ > + return single_open(file, mmc_err_stats_show, inode->i_private); } > + > +static ssize_t mmc_err_stats_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, > + size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos) > +{ > + struct mmc_host *host = filp->f_mapping->host->i_private; > + > + if (!host) > + return -EINVAL; > + > + pr_debug("%s: Resetting MMC error statistics\n", __func__); > + memset(host->err_stats, 0, sizeof(host->err_stats)); > + > + return cnt; > +} > + > +static const struct file_operations mmc_err_stats_fops = { > + .open = mmc_err_stats_open, > + .read = seq_read, > + .write = mmc_err_stats_write, > +}; > + > void mmc_add_host_debugfs(struct mmc_host *host) { > struct dentry *root; > @@ -236,6 +337,11 @@ void mmc_add_host_debugfs(struct mmc_host *host) > debugfs_create_file_unsafe("clock", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, root, host, > &mmc_clock_fops); > > + debugfs_create_file("err_state", 0600, root, host, > + &mmc_err_state); > + debugfs_create_file("err_stats", 0600, root, host, > + &mmc_err_stats_fops); > + > #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST > if (fail_request) > setup_fault_attr(&fail_default_attr, fail_request); diff --git > a/drivers/mmc/core/queue.c b/drivers/mmc/core/queue.c index > b15c034..5243929 100644 > --- a/drivers/mmc/core/queue.c > +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/queue.c > @@ -100,6 +100,8 @@ static enum blk_eh_timer_return mmc_cqe_timed_out(struct request *req) > enum mmc_issue_type issue_type = mmc_issue_type(mq, req); > bool recovery_needed = false; > > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host, MMC_ERR_CMDQ_REQ_TIMEOUT); > + > switch (issue_type) { > case MMC_ISSUE_ASYNC: > case MMC_ISSUE_DCMD: > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c I think the core changes should be a separate patch from sdhci. I would probably split into 4: mmc core mmc block driver cqhci driver sdhci driver >>>> Sure > index 07c6da1..d742051 100644 > --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c > +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c > @@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host *host) > if (host->ops->dump_vendor_regs) > host->ops->dump_vendor_regs(host); > > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_enable(host->mmc); Why here and not in e.g. __sdhci_add_host() ? >>>> If any errors happened in driver level then we will call sdhci_dumpregs() right( err_state true means some errors happened in driver level ). So it is better to call mmc_debugfs_err_stats_enable() here. > SDHCI_DUMP("============================================\n"); > } > EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_dumpregs); > @@ -3159,6 +3160,7 @@ static void sdhci_timeout_timer(struct timer_list *t) > spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags); > > if (host->cmd && !sdhci_data_line_cmd(host->cmd)) { > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_REQ_TIMEOUT); > pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware cmd interrupt.\n", > mmc_hostname(host->mmc)); > sdhci_dumpregs(host); > @@ -3181,6 +3183,7 @@ static void sdhci_timeout_data_timer(struct > timer_list *t) > > if (host->data || host->data_cmd || > (host->cmd && sdhci_data_line_cmd(host->cmd))) { > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_REQ_TIMEOUT); > pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware interrupt.\n", > mmc_hostname(host->mmc)); > sdhci_dumpregs(host); > @@ -3240,11 +3243,15 @@ static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host > *host, u32 intmask, u32 *intmask_p) > > if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_CRC | > SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX)) { > - if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT) > + if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT) { > host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT; > - else > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT); > + } else { > host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ; > - > + if (host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK || > + host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_CMD_CRC); > + } > /* Treat data command CRC error the same as data CRC error */ > if (host->cmd->data && > (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)) == @@ -3266,6 > +3273,7 @@ static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 > +intmask, u32 *intmask_p) > -ETIMEDOUT : > -EILSEQ; > > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_AUTO_CMD); > if (sdhci_auto_cmd23(host, mrq)) { > mrq->sbc->error = err; > __sdhci_finish_mrq(host, mrq); > @@ -3342,6 +3350,7 @@ static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask) > if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) { > host->data_cmd = NULL; > data_cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT; > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT); > __sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data_cmd->mrq); > return; > } > @@ -3375,18 +3384,25 @@ static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask) > return; > } > > - if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) > + if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) { > host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT; > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_DAT_TIMEOUT); > + } > else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT) > host->data->error = -EILSEQ; > else if ((intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC) && > SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND)) > - != MMC_BUS_TEST_R) > + != MMC_BUS_TEST_R) { > host->data->error = -EILSEQ; > + if (host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK || > + host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_DAT_CRC); > + } > else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) { > pr_err("%s: ADMA error: 0x%08x\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc), > intmask); > sdhci_adma_show_error(host); > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_ADMA); > host->data->error = -EIO; > if (host->ops->adma_workaround) > host->ops->adma_workaround(host, intmask); @@ -3905,20 +3921,33 @@ > bool sdhci_cqe_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask, int *cmd_error, > if (!host->cqe_on) > return false; > > - if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_INDEX | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC)) > + if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_INDEX | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC)) > +{ > *cmd_error = -EILSEQ; > - else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT) > + if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CRC) { > + if (host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK || > + host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_CMD_CRC); > + } > + } else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT) { > *cmd_error = -ETIMEDOUT; > - else > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT); > + } else > *cmd_error = 0; > > - if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC)) > + if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC)) { > *data_error = -EILSEQ; > - else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) > + if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC) { > + if (host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK || > + host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_DAT_CRC); > + } > + } else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) { > *data_error = -ETIMEDOUT; > - else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_DAT_TIMEOUT); > + } else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) { > *data_error = -EIO; > - else > + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_ADMA); > + } else > *data_error = 0; > > /* Clear selected interrupts. */ > diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/host.h b/include/linux/mmc/host.h index > 7afb57c..c263f8f 100644 > --- a/include/linux/mmc/host.h > +++ b/include/linux/mmc/host.h > @@ -93,6 +93,23 @@ struct mmc_clk_phase_map { > > struct mmc_host; > > +enum mmc_err_stat { > + MMC_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT, > + MMC_ERR_CMD_CRC, > + MMC_ERR_DAT_TIMEOUT, > + MMC_ERR_DAT_CRC, > + MMC_ERR_AUTO_CMD, > + MMC_ERR_ADMA, > + MMC_ERR_TUNING, > + MMC_ERR_CMDQ_RED, > + MMC_ERR_CMDQ_GCE, > + MMC_ERR_CMDQ_ICCE, > + MMC_ERR_REQ_TIMEOUT, > + MMC_ERR_CMDQ_REQ_TIMEOUT, > + MMC_ERR_ICE_CFG, > + MMC_ERR_MAX, > +}; > + > struct mmc_host_ops { > /* > * It is optional for the host to implement pre_req and post_req in > @@ -500,6 +517,8 @@ struct mmc_host { > > /* Host Software Queue support */ > bool hsq_enabled; > + u32 err_stats[MMC_ERR_MAX]; If you make it u64 then we don't have to think about the value overflowing. >>> Sure > + bool err_state; > > unsigned long private[] ____cacheline_aligned; > }; > @@ -635,6 +654,24 @@ static inline enum dma_data_direction mmc_get_dma_dir(struct mmc_data *data) > return data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : > DMA_FROM_DEVICE; } > > +static inline void mmc_debugfs_err_stats_enable(struct mmc_host *mmc) > +{ > + mmc->err_state = true; > +} > + > +static inline void mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(struct mmc_host *mmc, > + enum mmc_err_stat stat) { > + > + /* > + * Ignore the command timeout errors observed during > + * the card init as those are excepted. > + */ > + if (!mmc->err_state) > + mmc->err_stats[MMC_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT] = 0; This would be better handled in the card init code somewhere, not here. >>>> Sure. > + > + mmc->err_stats[stat] += 1; > +} > + > int mmc_send_tuning(struct mmc_host *host, u32 opcode, int > *cmd_error); int mmc_send_abort_tuning(struct mmc_host *host, u32 > opcode); int mmc_get_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 > **new_ext_csd); >
Hi Adrian, Thanks for the review. Please find the inline comments. Thanks, Sajida -----Original Message----- From: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Sent: Monday, January 3, 2022 3:20 PM To: Sajida Bhanu (Temp) (QUIC) <quic_c_sbhanu@quicinc.com>; riteshh@codeaurora.org; Asutosh Das (asd) <asutoshd@quicinc.com>; ulf.hansson@linaro.org; agross@kernel.org; bjorn.andersson@linaro.org; linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org; linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org; linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: stummala@codeaurora.org; vbadigan@codeaurora.org; Ram Prakash Gupta (QUIC) <quic_rampraka@quicinc.com>; Pradeep Pragallapati (QUIC) <quic_pragalla@quicinc.com>; sartgarg@codeaurora.org; nitirawa@codeaurora.org; sayalil@codeaurora.org Subject: Re: [PATCH V2] mmc: debugfs: add error statistics On 21/12/2021 09:16, Sajida Bhanu (Temp) (QUIC) wrote: > Hi Adrian, > > Thanks for the review. > > Please find the inline comments. I find the way the inline comments are done a bit difficult to follow, since what I wrote is not quoted, and what you wrote is quoted. Normally it is the other way around. > > Thanks, > Sajida > > -----Original Message----- > From: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> > Sent: Wednesday, December 15, 2021 7:33 PM > To: Sajida Bhanu (Temp) (QUIC) <quic_c_sbhanu@quicinc.com>; > riteshh@codeaurora.org; Asutosh Das (asd) <asutoshd@quicinc.com>; > ulf.hansson@linaro.org; agross@kernel.org; bjorn.andersson@linaro.org; > linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org; linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org; > linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org > Cc: stummala@codeaurora.org; vbadigan@codeaurora.org; Ram Prakash > Gupta (QUIC) <quic_rampraka@quicinc.com>; Pradeep Pragallapati (QUIC) > <quic_pragalla@quicinc.com>; sartgarg@codeaurora.org; > nitirawa@codeaurora.org; sayalil@codeaurora.org > Subject: Re: [PATCH V2] mmc: debugfs: add error statistics > > On 14/12/2021 16:41, Shaik Sajida Bhanu wrote: >> Add debugfs entry to query eMMC and SD card errors statistics. >> This feature is useful for debug and testing >> >> Signed-off-by: Shaik Sajida Bhanu <quic_c_sbhanu@quicinc.com> >> --- >> >> Changes since V1: >> -Removed sysfs entry for eMMC and SD card error statistics and added >> debugfs entry as suggested by Adrian Hunter and Ulf Hansson. > > Thanks for doing this. > >> --- >> drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c | 106 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ >> drivers/mmc/core/queue.c | 2 + >> drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c | 53 ++++++++++++++++++----- >> include/linux/mmc/host.h | 37 ++++++++++++++++ >> 4 files changed, 186 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) >> >> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c b/drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c >> index 3fdbc80..40210c34 100644 >> --- a/drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c >> +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c >> @@ -223,6 +223,107 @@ static int mmc_clock_opt_set(void *data, u64 >> val) DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(mmc_clock_fops, mmc_clock_opt_get, mmc_clock_opt_set, >> "%llu\n"); >> >> +static int mmc_err_state_get(void *data, u64 *val) { >> + struct mmc_host *host = data; >> + >> + if (!host) >> + return -EINVAL; >> + >> + *val = host->err_state ? 1 : 0; >> + >> + return 0; >> +} >> + >> +static int mmc_err_state_clear(void *data, u64 val) { >> + struct mmc_host *host = data; >> + >> + if (!host) >> + return -EINVAL; >> + >> + host->err_state = false; > > Is there much reason to disable err stats from userspace? > >>>>>> Yes , while debugging we can go and check err_state , It is false means no errors happened in driver level and true means errors happened in driver level and then we can go and check err_stats[] to know more on error details like data CRC , command CRC etc. That is not exectly how it is programmed. "err_state is false" means no errors have been recorded, not that no errors happended. >>>>>> If user wants to explicitly clear then he can use this. > >> + >> + return 0; >> +} >> + >> +DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(mmc_err_state, mmc_err_state_get, >> + mmc_err_state_clear, "%llu\n"); >> + >> +static int mmc_err_stats_show(struct seq_file *file, void *data) { >> + struct mmc_host *host = (struct mmc_host *)file->private; >> + >> + if (!host) >> + return -EINVAL; > > I was thinking we needed a way to determine whether stats were being collected because not all drivers would support it at least initially e.g. > > if (!host->err_stats_enabled) { > seq_printf(file, "Not supported by driver\n"); > return 0; > } > >>>>>>>> You mean declare another variable (err_stats_enabled) and enable it in probe? Yes, although it is not clear if this is the same as what you want from err_state, i.e. is err_state different from err_stats_enabled? >>>>> Yes, err_state and err_stats_enabled both are different. err_state will be set if any errors happened in driver level. err_stats_enabled will be set if err_stats feature enabled, if any vendor wants to use err_stats feature they will set this err_stats_enabled in their vendor specific file. > >> + >> + seq_printf(file, "# Command Timeout Occurred:\t %d\n", >> + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT]); > > Maybe put the descriptions in an array and iterate e.g. > > const char *desc[MMC_ERR_MAX] = { > [MMC_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT] = "Command Timeout Occurred", > etc > }; > int i; > > if (!host) > return -EINVAL; > > for (i = 0; i < MMC_ERR_MAX; i++) { > if (desc[i]) > seq_printf(file, "# %s:\t %d\n", > desc[1], host->err_stats[i]); > } > >>>>>>>> Sure > >> + >> + seq_printf(file, "# Command CRC Errors Occurred:\t %d\n", >> + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_CMD_CRC]); >> + >> + seq_printf(file, "# Data Timeout Occurred:\t %d\n", >> + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_DAT_TIMEOUT]); >> + >> + seq_printf(file, "# Data CRC Errors Occurred:\t %d\n", >> + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_DAT_CRC]); >> + >> + seq_printf(file, "# Auto-Cmd Error Occurred:\t %d\n", >> + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_ADMA]); >> + >> + seq_printf(file, "# ADMA Error Occurred:\t %d\n", >> + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_ADMA]); >> + >> + seq_printf(file, "# Tuning Error Occurred:\t %d\n", >> + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_TUNING]); >> + >> + seq_printf(file, "# CMDQ RED Errors:\t\t %d\n", >> + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_CMDQ_RED]); >> + >> + seq_printf(file, "# CMDQ GCE Errors:\t\t %d\n", >> + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_CMDQ_GCE]); >> + >> + seq_printf(file, "# CMDQ ICCE Errors:\t\t %d\n", >> + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_CMDQ_ICCE]); >> + >> + seq_printf(file, "# Request Timedout:\t %d\n", >> + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_REQ_TIMEOUT]); >> + >> + seq_printf(file, "# CMDQ Request Timedout:\t %d\n", >> + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_CMDQ_REQ_TIMEOUT]); >> + >> + seq_printf(file, "# ICE Config Errors:\t\t %d\n", >> + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_ICE_CFG]); >> + >> + return 0; >> +} >> + >> +static int mmc_err_stats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file >> +*file) { >> + return single_open(file, mmc_err_stats_show, inode->i_private); } >> + >> +static ssize_t mmc_err_stats_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, >> + size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos) >> +{ >> + struct mmc_host *host = filp->f_mapping->host->i_private; >> + >> + if (!host) >> + return -EINVAL; >> + >> + pr_debug("%s: Resetting MMC error statistics\n", __func__); >> + memset(host->err_stats, 0, sizeof(host->err_stats)); >> + >> + return cnt; >> +} >> + >> +static const struct file_operations mmc_err_stats_fops = { >> + .open = mmc_err_stats_open, >> + .read = seq_read, >> + .write = mmc_err_stats_write, >> +}; >> + >> void mmc_add_host_debugfs(struct mmc_host *host) { >> struct dentry *root; >> @@ -236,6 +337,11 @@ void mmc_add_host_debugfs(struct mmc_host *host) >> debugfs_create_file_unsafe("clock", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, root, host, >> &mmc_clock_fops); >> >> + debugfs_create_file("err_state", 0600, root, host, >> + &mmc_err_state); >> + debugfs_create_file("err_stats", 0600, root, host, >> + &mmc_err_stats_fops); >> + >> #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST >> if (fail_request) >> setup_fault_attr(&fail_default_attr, fail_request); diff --git >> a/drivers/mmc/core/queue.c b/drivers/mmc/core/queue.c index >> b15c034..5243929 100644 >> --- a/drivers/mmc/core/queue.c >> +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/queue.c >> @@ -100,6 +100,8 @@ static enum blk_eh_timer_return mmc_cqe_timed_out(struct request *req) >> enum mmc_issue_type issue_type = mmc_issue_type(mq, req); >> bool recovery_needed = false; >> >> + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host, MMC_ERR_CMDQ_REQ_TIMEOUT); >> + >> switch (issue_type) { >> case MMC_ISSUE_ASYNC: >> case MMC_ISSUE_DCMD: >> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c > > I think the core changes should be a separate patch from sdhci. > I would probably split into 4: > mmc core > mmc block driver > cqhci driver > sdhci driver > >>>>> Sure > >> index 07c6da1..d742051 100644 >> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c >> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c >> @@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host *host) >> if (host->ops->dump_vendor_regs) >> host->ops->dump_vendor_regs(host); >> >> + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_enable(host->mmc); > > Why here and not in e.g. __sdhci_add_host() ? > >>>>> If any errors happened in driver level then we will call sdhci_dumpregs() right( err_state true means some errors happened in driver level ). So it is better to call mmc_debugfs_err_stats_enable() here. Registers are not dumped for most errors. Please move this to __sdhci_add_host(). >>>> err_state is true means errors happened in driver level and for most of the errors we are dumping the registers, so I am thinking it is better to have this call in sdhci_dumpregs() only. > >> SDHCI_DUMP("============================================\n"); >> } >> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_dumpregs); >> @@ -3159,6 +3160,7 @@ static void sdhci_timeout_timer(struct timer_list *t) >> spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags); >> >> if (host->cmd && !sdhci_data_line_cmd(host->cmd)) { >> + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_REQ_TIMEOUT); >> pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware cmd interrupt.\n", >> mmc_hostname(host->mmc)); >> sdhci_dumpregs(host); >> @@ -3181,6 +3183,7 @@ static void sdhci_timeout_data_timer(struct >> timer_list *t) >> >> if (host->data || host->data_cmd || >> (host->cmd && sdhci_data_line_cmd(host->cmd))) { >> + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_REQ_TIMEOUT); >> pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware interrupt.\n", >> mmc_hostname(host->mmc)); >> sdhci_dumpregs(host); >> @@ -3240,11 +3243,15 @@ static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host >> *host, u32 intmask, u32 *intmask_p) >> >> if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_CRC | >> SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX)) { >> - if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT) >> + if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT) { >> host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT; >> - else >> + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT); >> + } else { >> host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ; >> - >> + if (host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK || >> + host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) >> + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_CMD_CRC); >> + } >> /* Treat data command CRC error the same as data CRC error */ >> if (host->cmd->data && >> (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)) == @@ -3266,6 >> +3273,7 @@ static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 >> +intmask, u32 *intmask_p) >> -ETIMEDOUT : >> -EILSEQ; >> >> + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_AUTO_CMD); >> if (sdhci_auto_cmd23(host, mrq)) { >> mrq->sbc->error = err; >> __sdhci_finish_mrq(host, mrq); >> @@ -3342,6 +3350,7 @@ static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask) >> if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) { >> host->data_cmd = NULL; >> data_cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT; >> + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT); >> __sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data_cmd->mrq); >> return; >> } >> @@ -3375,18 +3384,25 @@ static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask) >> return; >> } >> >> - if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) >> + if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) { >> host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT; >> + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_DAT_TIMEOUT); >> + } >> else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT) >> host->data->error = -EILSEQ; >> else if ((intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC) && >> SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND)) >> - != MMC_BUS_TEST_R) >> + != MMC_BUS_TEST_R) { >> host->data->error = -EILSEQ; >> + if (host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK || >> + host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) >> + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_DAT_CRC); >> + } >> else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) { >> pr_err("%s: ADMA error: 0x%08x\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc), >> intmask); >> sdhci_adma_show_error(host); >> + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_ADMA); >> host->data->error = -EIO; >> if (host->ops->adma_workaround) >> host->ops->adma_workaround(host, intmask); @@ -3905,20 +3921,33 >> @@ bool sdhci_cqe_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask, int *cmd_error, >> if (!host->cqe_on) >> return false; >> >> - if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_INDEX | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC)) >> + if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_INDEX | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | >> +SDHCI_INT_CRC)) { >> *cmd_error = -EILSEQ; >> - else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT) >> + if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CRC) { >> + if (host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK || >> + host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) >> + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_CMD_CRC); >> + } >> + } else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT) { >> *cmd_error = -ETIMEDOUT; >> - else >> + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT); >> + } else >> *cmd_error = 0; >> >> - if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC)) >> + if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC)) { >> *data_error = -EILSEQ; >> - else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) >> + if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC) { >> + if (host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK || >> + host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) >> + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_DAT_CRC); >> + } >> + } else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) { >> *data_error = -ETIMEDOUT; >> - else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) >> + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_DAT_TIMEOUT); >> + } else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) { >> *data_error = -EIO; >> - else >> + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_ADMA); >> + } else >> *data_error = 0; >> >> /* Clear selected interrupts. */ >> diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/host.h b/include/linux/mmc/host.h >> index 7afb57c..c263f8f 100644 >> --- a/include/linux/mmc/host.h >> +++ b/include/linux/mmc/host.h >> @@ -93,6 +93,23 @@ struct mmc_clk_phase_map { >> >> struct mmc_host; >> >> +enum mmc_err_stat { >> + MMC_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT, >> + MMC_ERR_CMD_CRC, >> + MMC_ERR_DAT_TIMEOUT, >> + MMC_ERR_DAT_CRC, >> + MMC_ERR_AUTO_CMD, >> + MMC_ERR_ADMA, >> + MMC_ERR_TUNING, >> + MMC_ERR_CMDQ_RED, >> + MMC_ERR_CMDQ_GCE, >> + MMC_ERR_CMDQ_ICCE, >> + MMC_ERR_REQ_TIMEOUT, >> + MMC_ERR_CMDQ_REQ_TIMEOUT, >> + MMC_ERR_ICE_CFG, >> + MMC_ERR_MAX, >> +}; >> + >> struct mmc_host_ops { >> /* >> * It is optional for the host to implement pre_req and post_req in >> @@ -500,6 +517,8 @@ struct mmc_host { >> >> /* Host Software Queue support */ >> bool hsq_enabled; >> + u32 err_stats[MMC_ERR_MAX]; > > If you make it u64 then we don't have to think about the value overflowing. > >>>> Sure > >> + bool err_state; >> >> unsigned long private[] ____cacheline_aligned; >> }; >> @@ -635,6 +654,24 @@ static inline enum dma_data_direction mmc_get_dma_dir(struct mmc_data *data) >> return data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : >> DMA_FROM_DEVICE; } >> >> +static inline void mmc_debugfs_err_stats_enable(struct mmc_host >> +*mmc) { >> + mmc->err_state = true; >> +} >> + >> +static inline void mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(struct mmc_host *mmc, >> + enum mmc_err_stat stat) { >> + >> + /* >> + * Ignore the command timeout errors observed during >> + * the card init as those are excepted. >> + */ >> + if (!mmc->err_state) >> + mmc->err_stats[MMC_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT] = 0; > > This would be better handled in the card init code somewhere, not here. > >>>>> Sure. > >> + >> + mmc->err_stats[stat] += 1; >> +} >> + >> int mmc_send_tuning(struct mmc_host *host, u32 opcode, int >> *cmd_error); int mmc_send_abort_tuning(struct mmc_host *host, u32 >> opcode); int mmc_get_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 >> **new_ext_csd); >> >
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c b/drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c index 3fdbc80..40210c34 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c @@ -223,6 +223,107 @@ static int mmc_clock_opt_set(void *data, u64 val) DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(mmc_clock_fops, mmc_clock_opt_get, mmc_clock_opt_set, "%llu\n"); +static int mmc_err_state_get(void *data, u64 *val) +{ + struct mmc_host *host = data; + + if (!host) + return -EINVAL; + + *val = host->err_state ? 1 : 0; + + return 0; +} + +static int mmc_err_state_clear(void *data, u64 val) +{ + struct mmc_host *host = data; + + if (!host) + return -EINVAL; + + host->err_state = false; + + return 0; +} + +DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(mmc_err_state, mmc_err_state_get, + mmc_err_state_clear, "%llu\n"); + +static int mmc_err_stats_show(struct seq_file *file, void *data) +{ + struct mmc_host *host = (struct mmc_host *)file->private; + + if (!host) + return -EINVAL; + + seq_printf(file, "# Command Timeout Occurred:\t %d\n", + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT]); + + seq_printf(file, "# Command CRC Errors Occurred:\t %d\n", + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_CMD_CRC]); + + seq_printf(file, "# Data Timeout Occurred:\t %d\n", + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_DAT_TIMEOUT]); + + seq_printf(file, "# Data CRC Errors Occurred:\t %d\n", + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_DAT_CRC]); + + seq_printf(file, "# Auto-Cmd Error Occurred:\t %d\n", + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_ADMA]); + + seq_printf(file, "# ADMA Error Occurred:\t %d\n", + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_ADMA]); + + seq_printf(file, "# Tuning Error Occurred:\t %d\n", + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_TUNING]); + + seq_printf(file, "# CMDQ RED Errors:\t\t %d\n", + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_CMDQ_RED]); + + seq_printf(file, "# CMDQ GCE Errors:\t\t %d\n", + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_CMDQ_GCE]); + + seq_printf(file, "# CMDQ ICCE Errors:\t\t %d\n", + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_CMDQ_ICCE]); + + seq_printf(file, "# Request Timedout:\t %d\n", + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_REQ_TIMEOUT]); + + seq_printf(file, "# CMDQ Request Timedout:\t %d\n", + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_CMDQ_REQ_TIMEOUT]); + + seq_printf(file, "# ICE Config Errors:\t\t %d\n", + host->err_stats[MMC_ERR_ICE_CFG]); + + return 0; +} + +static int mmc_err_stats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + return single_open(file, mmc_err_stats_show, inode->i_private); +} + +static ssize_t mmc_err_stats_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, + size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos) +{ + struct mmc_host *host = filp->f_mapping->host->i_private; + + if (!host) + return -EINVAL; + + pr_debug("%s: Resetting MMC error statistics\n", __func__); + memset(host->err_stats, 0, sizeof(host->err_stats)); + + return cnt; +} + +static const struct file_operations mmc_err_stats_fops = { + .open = mmc_err_stats_open, + .read = seq_read, + .write = mmc_err_stats_write, +}; + void mmc_add_host_debugfs(struct mmc_host *host) { struct dentry *root; @@ -236,6 +337,11 @@ void mmc_add_host_debugfs(struct mmc_host *host) debugfs_create_file_unsafe("clock", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, root, host, &mmc_clock_fops); + debugfs_create_file("err_state", 0600, root, host, + &mmc_err_state); + debugfs_create_file("err_stats", 0600, root, host, + &mmc_err_stats_fops); + #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST if (fail_request) setup_fault_attr(&fail_default_attr, fail_request); diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/queue.c b/drivers/mmc/core/queue.c index b15c034..5243929 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/core/queue.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/queue.c @@ -100,6 +100,8 @@ static enum blk_eh_timer_return mmc_cqe_timed_out(struct request *req) enum mmc_issue_type issue_type = mmc_issue_type(mq, req); bool recovery_needed = false; + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host, MMC_ERR_CMDQ_REQ_TIMEOUT); + switch (issue_type) { case MMC_ISSUE_ASYNC: case MMC_ISSUE_DCMD: diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c index 07c6da1..d742051 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c @@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host *host) if (host->ops->dump_vendor_regs) host->ops->dump_vendor_regs(host); + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_enable(host->mmc); SDHCI_DUMP("============================================\n"); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_dumpregs); @@ -3159,6 +3160,7 @@ static void sdhci_timeout_timer(struct timer_list *t) spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags); if (host->cmd && !sdhci_data_line_cmd(host->cmd)) { + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_REQ_TIMEOUT); pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware cmd interrupt.\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc)); sdhci_dumpregs(host); @@ -3181,6 +3183,7 @@ static void sdhci_timeout_data_timer(struct timer_list *t) if (host->data || host->data_cmd || (host->cmd && sdhci_data_line_cmd(host->cmd))) { + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_REQ_TIMEOUT); pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware interrupt.\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc)); sdhci_dumpregs(host); @@ -3240,11 +3243,15 @@ static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask, u32 *intmask_p) if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX)) { - if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT) + if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT) { host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT; - else + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT); + } else { host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ; - + if (host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK || + host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_CMD_CRC); + } /* Treat data command CRC error the same as data CRC error */ if (host->cmd->data && (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)) == @@ -3266,6 +3273,7 @@ static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask, u32 *intmask_p) -ETIMEDOUT : -EILSEQ; + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_AUTO_CMD); if (sdhci_auto_cmd23(host, mrq)) { mrq->sbc->error = err; __sdhci_finish_mrq(host, mrq); @@ -3342,6 +3350,7 @@ static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask) if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) { host->data_cmd = NULL; data_cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT; + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT); __sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data_cmd->mrq); return; } @@ -3375,18 +3384,25 @@ static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask) return; } - if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) + if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) { host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT; + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_DAT_TIMEOUT); + } else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT) host->data->error = -EILSEQ; else if ((intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC) && SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND)) - != MMC_BUS_TEST_R) + != MMC_BUS_TEST_R) { host->data->error = -EILSEQ; + if (host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK || + host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_DAT_CRC); + } else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) { pr_err("%s: ADMA error: 0x%08x\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc), intmask); sdhci_adma_show_error(host); + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_ADMA); host->data->error = -EIO; if (host->ops->adma_workaround) host->ops->adma_workaround(host, intmask); @@ -3905,20 +3921,33 @@ bool sdhci_cqe_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask, int *cmd_error, if (!host->cqe_on) return false; - if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_INDEX | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC)) + if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_INDEX | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC)) { *cmd_error = -EILSEQ; - else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT) + if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CRC) { + if (host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK || + host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_CMD_CRC); + } + } else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT) { *cmd_error = -ETIMEDOUT; - else + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT); + } else *cmd_error = 0; - if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC)) + if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC)) { *data_error = -EILSEQ; - else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) + if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC) { + if (host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK || + host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_DAT_CRC); + } + } else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) { *data_error = -ETIMEDOUT; - else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_DAT_TIMEOUT); + } else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) { *data_error = -EIO; - else + mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(host->mmc, MMC_ERR_ADMA); + } else *data_error = 0; /* Clear selected interrupts. */ diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/host.h b/include/linux/mmc/host.h index 7afb57c..c263f8f 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmc/host.h +++ b/include/linux/mmc/host.h @@ -93,6 +93,23 @@ struct mmc_clk_phase_map { struct mmc_host; +enum mmc_err_stat { + MMC_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT, + MMC_ERR_CMD_CRC, + MMC_ERR_DAT_TIMEOUT, + MMC_ERR_DAT_CRC, + MMC_ERR_AUTO_CMD, + MMC_ERR_ADMA, + MMC_ERR_TUNING, + MMC_ERR_CMDQ_RED, + MMC_ERR_CMDQ_GCE, + MMC_ERR_CMDQ_ICCE, + MMC_ERR_REQ_TIMEOUT, + MMC_ERR_CMDQ_REQ_TIMEOUT, + MMC_ERR_ICE_CFG, + MMC_ERR_MAX, +}; + struct mmc_host_ops { /* * It is optional for the host to implement pre_req and post_req in @@ -500,6 +517,8 @@ struct mmc_host { /* Host Software Queue support */ bool hsq_enabled; + u32 err_stats[MMC_ERR_MAX]; + bool err_state; unsigned long private[] ____cacheline_aligned; }; @@ -635,6 +654,24 @@ static inline enum dma_data_direction mmc_get_dma_dir(struct mmc_data *data) return data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE; } +static inline void mmc_debugfs_err_stats_enable(struct mmc_host *mmc) +{ + mmc->err_state = true; +} + +static inline void mmc_debugfs_err_stats_inc(struct mmc_host *mmc, + enum mmc_err_stat stat) { + + /* + * Ignore the command timeout errors observed during + * the card init as those are excepted. + */ + if (!mmc->err_state) + mmc->err_stats[MMC_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT] = 0; + + mmc->err_stats[stat] += 1; +} + int mmc_send_tuning(struct mmc_host *host, u32 opcode, int *cmd_error); int mmc_send_abort_tuning(struct mmc_host *host, u32 opcode); int mmc_get_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 **new_ext_csd);
Add debugfs entry to query eMMC and SD card errors statistics. This feature is useful for debug and testing Signed-off-by: Shaik Sajida Bhanu <quic_c_sbhanu@quicinc.com> --- Changes since V1: -Removed sysfs entry for eMMC and SD card error statistics and added debugfs entry as suggested by Adrian Hunter and Ulf Hansson. --- drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c | 106 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/mmc/core/queue.c | 2 + drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c | 53 ++++++++++++++++++----- include/linux/mmc/host.h | 37 ++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 186 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)