diff mbox

staging: android: ion: Set the length of the DMA sg entries in buffer

Message ID 1453377467.2858.14.camel@linaro.org
State New
Headers show

Commit Message

Jon Medhurst (Tixy) Jan. 21, 2016, 11:57 a.m. UTC
From: Liviu Dudau <Liviu.Dudau@arm.com>


ion_buffer_create() will allocate a buffer and then create a DMA
mapping for it, but it forgot to set the length of the page entries.

Signed-off-by: Liviu Dudau <Liviu.Dudau@arm.com>

Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org>

---
 drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c | 4 +++-
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

-- 
2.1.4

Comments

Jon Medhurst (Tixy) Jan. 21, 2016, 8:19 p.m. UTC | #1
On Thu, 2016-01-21 at 09:39 -0800, Laura Abbott wrote:
> On 01/21/2016 03:57 AM, Jon Medhurst (Tixy) wrote:

> > From: Liviu Dudau <Liviu.Dudau@arm.com>

> >

> > ion_buffer_create() will allocate a buffer and then create a DMA

> > mapping for it, but it forgot to set the length of the page entries.

> >

> > Signed-off-by: Liviu Dudau <Liviu.Dudau@arm.com>

> > Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org>

> > ---

> >   drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c | 4 +++-

> >   1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

> >

> > diff --git a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c

> > index e237e9f..df56021 100644

> > --- a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c

> > +++ b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c

> > @@ -251,8 +251,10 @@ static struct ion_buffer *ion_buffer_create(struct ion_heap *heap,

> >   	 * memory coming from the heaps is ready for dma, ie if it has a

> >   	 * cached mapping that mapping has been invalidated

> >   	 */

> > -	for_each_sg(buffer->sg_table->sgl, sg, buffer->sg_table->nents, i)

> > +	for_each_sg(buffer->sg_table->sgl, sg, buffer->sg_table->nents, i) {

> >   		sg_dma_address(sg) = sg_phys(sg);

> > +		sg_dma_len(sg) = sg->length;

> > +	}

> >   	mutex_lock(&dev->buffer_lock);

> >   	ion_buffer_add(dev, buffer);

> >   	mutex_unlock(&dev->buffer_lock);

> >

> 

> So Ion is really doing it wrong by setting the sg_dma_address manually as

> the comment above notes. Ion has moved away from sg_dma_len though

> (see 06e0dcaeb4fd72a010a1f5ad0c03abd8e0a58ef9). This isn't technically

> a mapping as well. What's broken by not having sg_dma_len set?


I fear this could end up being embarrassing...

What's broken is that the out-of-tree kernel driver for ARM's Mali GPU
is getting passed a dma_buf corresponding to the ION buffer. It is then
calling dma_buf_map_attachment [1] on that and then parsing the
resultant scatter-gather list to get the physical pages so it can pass
them to the GPU hardware. In the process, it is using sg_dma_len() to
get the length, which is garbage for ION buffers if ion_buffer_create()
doesn't set it.

[1] http://git.linaro.org/landing-teams/working/arm/kernel-release.git/blob/9660bff61ab296be02aad111d0bc2b9919493de5:/drivers/gpu/arm/midgard/mali_kbase_jd.c#l333

Now, I just tried making the Mali driver use sg->length rather than 
sg_dma_len() and, unsurprisingly, that also fixes the problem. So, my
questions would be...

Is it acceptable for a driver getting a dma_buf to parse the
scatter-gather list for that by had?

If so, should it use ->length or sg_dma_len() to get the length of each
element?

If sg_dma_len() is correct or acceptable then it seems to me that the
ION code should set that length. Especially as the comment in the code
implies it's faking a call to map_sg and grepping the kernel tree for
real implementations of that functionality seems to show the dma_address
getting set.

As you can probably tell, I feel I may be on shaky ground. This is
because I don't fully understanding the code and suspecting both the ION
and GPU code is rather dodgy (and possibly the bits in between :-)

-- 
Tixy
Jon Medhurst (Tixy) Jan. 22, 2016, 9:43 a.m. UTC | #2
On Thu, 2016-01-21 at 16:58 -0800, Laura Abbott wrote:
> On 01/21/2016 12:19 PM, Jon Medhurst (Tixy) wrote:

[...]
> > If sg_dma_len() is correct or acceptable then it seems to me that the

> > ION code should set that length. Especially as the comment in the code

> > implies it's faking a call to map_sg and grepping the kernel tree for

> > real implementations of that functionality seems to show the dma_address

> > getting set.

> >

> > As you can probably tell, I feel I may be on shaky ground. This is

> > because I don't fully understanding the code and suspecting both the ION

> > and GPU code is rather dodgy (and possibly the bits in between :-)

> >

> 

> I blame the Ion code completely. I remember hitting a similar problem

> with other out of tree drivers. The solution then was to have drivers

> switch to using sg->length instead of sg_dma_len given the state of that

> tree. For the Mali driver, if it is ever going to be backed by an IOMMU

> you will need to use sg_dma_len so I think at least that part of your

> code is correct.

> 

> Thinking about it some, I'm okay with the patch going in. I thought

> there was some reason why the out of tree code from before didn't just

> do this hack but I can't remember it. It may have been an out of tree

> use case. This does go well with Ion's behavior of pretending to do

> DMA mapping. More out of tree users can plead their case if it breaks.


Well, the $subject patch is copying the value of 'length' into
'dma_length', and if dma_length was previously uninitialised then I
don't see that it can really cause additional problems for ION users. (I
hate the way I've been using 'if' a lot so I'm going to spend some time
educating myself.)

> Acked-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>


Thanks

-- 
Tixy
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c
index e237e9f..df56021 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c
@@ -251,8 +251,10 @@  static struct ion_buffer *ion_buffer_create(struct ion_heap *heap,
 	 * memory coming from the heaps is ready for dma, ie if it has a
 	 * cached mapping that mapping has been invalidated
 	 */
-	for_each_sg(buffer->sg_table->sgl, sg, buffer->sg_table->nents, i)
+	for_each_sg(buffer->sg_table->sgl, sg, buffer->sg_table->nents, i) {
 		sg_dma_address(sg) = sg_phys(sg);
+		sg_dma_len(sg) = sg->length;
+	}
 	mutex_lock(&dev->buffer_lock);
 	ion_buffer_add(dev, buffer);
 	mutex_unlock(&dev->buffer_lock);