diff mbox

[v2] ARM: proc-v7.S: Adjust stack address when XIP_KERNEL

Message ID 1454335736-10084-1-git-send-email-chris.brandt@renesas.com
State New
Headers show

Commit Message

Chris Brandt Feb. 1, 2016, 2:08 p.m. UTC
From: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>


When XIP_KERNEL is enabled, the virt to phys address translation for RAM
is not the same as the virt to phys address translation for .text.
The only way to know where physical RAM is located is to use
PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET.
The MACRO will be useful for other places where there is a similar problem.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com>

---
v2:
* Fixed Signed-off to show correct author
---
 arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h | 8 ++++++++
 arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S         | 2 +-
 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

-- 
1.9.1



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Comments

Nicolas Pitre Feb. 1, 2016, 9:15 p.m. UTC | #1
On Mon, 1 Feb 2016, Chris Brandt wrote:

> From: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>

> 

> When XIP_KERNEL is enabled, the virt to phys address translation for RAM

> is not the same as the virt to phys address translation for .text.

> The only way to know where physical RAM is located is to use

> PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET.

> The MACRO will be useful for other places where there is a similar problem.

> 

> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>

> Signed-off-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com>


Looks fine.  You may submit it here:

http://www.arm.linux.org.uk/developer/patches/


> ---

> v2:

> * Fixed Signed-off to show correct author

> ---

>  arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h | 8 ++++++++

>  arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S         | 2 +-

>  2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

> 

> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h

> index c79b57b..7dd2ab5 100644

> --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h

> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h

> @@ -134,6 +134,14 @@

>   */

>  #define PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET	UL(CONFIG_PHYS_OFFSET)

>  

> +#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL

> +#define PHYS_OFFSET_FIXUP \

> +	( XIP_VIRT_ADDR(CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR) - PAGE_OFFSET + \

> +	  PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET - CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR )

> +#else

> +#define PHYS_OFFSET_FIXUP 0

> +#endif

> +

>  #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__

>  

>  /*

> diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S

> index 0f92d57..1595fb2 100644

> --- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S

> +++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S

> @@ -487,7 +487,7 @@ __errata_finish:

>  

>  	.align	2

>  __v7_setup_stack_ptr:

> -	.word	__v7_setup_stack - .

> +	.word	__v7_setup_stack - . + PHYS_OFFSET_FIXUP

>  ENDPROC(__v7_setup)

>  

>  	.bss

> -- 

> 1.9.1

> 

> 

> 


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Russell King - ARM Linux Feb. 16, 2016, 5:32 p.m. UTC | #2
On Mon, Feb 01, 2016 at 04:15:38PM -0500, Nicolas Pitre wrote:
> On Mon, 1 Feb 2016, Chris Brandt wrote:

> 

> > From: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>

> > 

> > When XIP_KERNEL is enabled, the virt to phys address translation for RAM

> > is not the same as the virt to phys address translation for .text.

> > The only way to know where physical RAM is located is to use

> > PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET.

> > The MACRO will be useful for other places where there is a similar problem.

> > 

> > Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>

> > Signed-off-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com>

> 

> Looks fine.  You may submit it here:

...
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL

> > +#define PHYS_OFFSET_FIXUP \

> > +	( XIP_VIRT_ADDR(CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR) - PAGE_OFFSET + \

> > +	  PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET - CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR )

> > +#else

> > +#define PHYS_OFFSET_FIXUP 0

> > +#endif

> > +

> >  #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__

> >  

> >  /*

> > diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S

> > index 0f92d57..1595fb2 100644

> > --- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S

> > +++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S

> > @@ -487,7 +487,7 @@ __errata_finish:

> >  

> >  	.align	2

> >  __v7_setup_stack_ptr:

> > -	.word	__v7_setup_stack - .

> > +	.word	__v7_setup_stack - . + PHYS_OFFSET_FIXUP


I keep looking at this patch, and I really find that I detest this
PHYS_OFFSET_FIXUP thing - it's really not obvious what's going on
here.  It's taken a _long_ time to work this out, which _really_
isn't good going forward.

Let's instead change things to make it much more obvious - see the
patch below.



-- 
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http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kerneldiff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h
index ebdaaf7dd19f..593e5613184d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h
@@ -135,11 +135,18 @@
 #define PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET	UL(CONFIG_PHYS_OFFSET)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
-#define PHYS_OFFSET_FIXUP \
-	( XIP_VIRT_ADDR(CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR) - PAGE_OFFSET + \
-	  PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET - CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR )
+/*
+ * When referencing data in RAM from the XIP region in a relative manner
+ * with the MMU off, we need the relative offset between the two physical
+ * addresses.  The macro below achieves this, which is:
+ *    __pa(v_data) - __xip_pa(v_text)
+ */
+#define PHYS_RELATIVE(v_data, v_text) \
+	(((v_data) - PAGE_OFFSET + PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET) - \
+	 ((v_text) - XIP_VIRT_ADDR(CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR) + \
+          CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR))
 #else
-#define PHYS_OFFSET_FIXUP 0
+#define PHYS_RELATIVE(v_data, v_text) (v_data) - (v_text)
 #endif
 
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S
index 1595fb29ec12..0f8963a7e7d9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S
@@ -487,7 +487,7 @@ __errata_finish:
 
 	.align	2
 __v7_setup_stack_ptr:
-	.word	__v7_setup_stack - . + PHYS_OFFSET_FIXUP
+	.word	PHYS_RELATIVE(__v7_setup_stack, .)
 ENDPROC(__v7_setup)
 
 	.bss

Chris Brandt Feb. 16, 2016, 6:53 p.m. UTC | #3
On 16 Feb 2016, Russell King - ARM Linux wrote:

> I keep looking at this patch, and I really find that I detest this

> PHYS_OFFSET_FIXUP thing - it's really not obvious what's going on here.

> It's taken a _long_ time to work this out, which _really_ isn't good

> going forward.

> 

> Let's instead change things to make it much more obvious - see the

> patch below.

> 

> 

> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h

>  index ebdaaf7dd19f..593e5613184d 100644

> --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h

> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h

> @@ -135,11 +135,18 @@

>  #define PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET	UL(CONFIG_PHYS_OFFSET)

>  

>  #ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL

> -#define PHYS_OFFSET_FIXUP \

> -	( XIP_VIRT_ADDR(CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR) - PAGE_OFFSET + \

> -	  PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET - CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR )

> +/*

> + * When referencing data in RAM from the XIP region in a relative 

> +manner

> + * with the MMU off, we need the relative offset between the two 

> +physical

> + * addresses.  The macro below achieves this, which is:

> + *    __pa(v_data) - __xip_pa(v_text)

> + */

> +#define PHYS_RELATIVE(v_data, v_text) \

> +	(((v_data) - PAGE_OFFSET + PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET) - \

> +	 ((v_text) - XIP_VIRT_ADDR(CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR) + \

> +          CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR))

>  #else

> -#define PHYS_OFFSET_FIXUP 0

> +#define PHYS_RELATIVE(v_data, v_text) (v_data) - (v_text)

>  #endif

>  

>  #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__

> diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S index

>  1595fb29ec12..0f8963a7e7d9 100644

> --- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S

> +++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S

> @@ -487,7 +487,7 @@ __errata_finish:

>  

>  	.align	2

>  __v7_setup_stack_ptr:

> -	.word	__v7_setup_stack - . + PHYS_OFFSET_FIXUP

> +	.word	PHYS_RELATIVE(__v7_setup_stack, .)

>  ENDPROC(__v7_setup)

>  

>  	.bss

>



This works fine for me (comes up with the same number either way).

Just tested it with my XIP_KERNEL ARMv7 system.


Chris


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Nicolas Pitre Feb. 16, 2016, 8:16 p.m. UTC | #4
On Tue, 16 Feb 2016, Russell King - ARM Linux wrote:

> > > index 0f92d57..1595fb2 100644

> > > --- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S

> > > +++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S

> > > @@ -487,7 +487,7 @@ __errata_finish:

> > >  

> > >  	.align	2

> > >  __v7_setup_stack_ptr:

> > > -	.word	__v7_setup_stack - .

> > > +	.word	__v7_setup_stack - . + PHYS_OFFSET_FIXUP

> 

> I keep looking at this patch, and I really find that I detest this

> PHYS_OFFSET_FIXUP thing - it's really not obvious what's going on

> here.  It's taken a _long_ time to work this out, which _really_

> isn't good going forward.

> 

> Let's instead change things to make it much more obvious - see the

> patch below.

> 

> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h

> index ebdaaf7dd19f..593e5613184d 100644

> --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h

> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h

> @@ -135,11 +135,18 @@

>  #define PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET	UL(CONFIG_PHYS_OFFSET)

>  

>  #ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL

> -#define PHYS_OFFSET_FIXUP \

> -	( XIP_VIRT_ADDR(CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR) - PAGE_OFFSET + \

> -	  PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET - CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR )

> +/*

> + * When referencing data in RAM from the XIP region in a relative manner

> + * with the MMU off, we need the relative offset between the two physical

> + * addresses.  The macro below achieves this, which is:

> + *    __pa(v_data) - __xip_pa(v_text)

> + */

> +#define PHYS_RELATIVE(v_data, v_text) \

> +	(((v_data) - PAGE_OFFSET + PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET) - \

> +	 ((v_text) - XIP_VIRT_ADDR(CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR) + \

> +          CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR))


Sure, this is less opaque.

>  #else

> -#define PHYS_OFFSET_FIXUP 0

> +#define PHYS_RELATIVE(v_data, v_text) (v_data) - (v_text)


You should probably surround the whole thing with parents in case this 
gets used in some other computations.


Nicolas

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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h
index c79b57b..7dd2ab5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h
@@ -134,6 +134,14 @@ 
  */
 #define PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET	UL(CONFIG_PHYS_OFFSET)
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
+#define PHYS_OFFSET_FIXUP \
+	( XIP_VIRT_ADDR(CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR) - PAGE_OFFSET + \
+	  PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET - CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR )
+#else
+#define PHYS_OFFSET_FIXUP 0
+#endif
+
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S
index 0f92d57..1595fb2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-v7.S
@@ -487,7 +487,7 @@  __errata_finish:
 
 	.align	2
 __v7_setup_stack_ptr:
-	.word	__v7_setup_stack - .
+	.word	__v7_setup_stack - . + PHYS_OFFSET_FIXUP
 ENDPROC(__v7_setup)
 
 	.bss