diff mbox series

[v3] acpi: Use access_width over bit_width for system memory accesses

Message ID 20240301192600.2568-1-jarredwhite@linux.microsoft.com
State Accepted
Commit 2f4a4d63a193be6fd530d180bb13c3592052904c
Headers show
Series [v3] acpi: Use access_width over bit_width for system memory accesses | expand

Commit Message

Jarred White March 1, 2024, 7:25 p.m. UTC
To align with ACPI 6.3+, since bit_width can be any 8-bit value, we cannot
depend on it being always on a clean 8b boundary. This was uncovered on the
Cobalt 100 platform.

SError Interrupt on CPU26, code 0xbe000011 -- SError
 CPU: 26 PID: 1510 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.15.2.1-13 #1
 Hardware name: MICROSOFT CORPORATION, BIOS MICROSOFT CORPORATION
 pstate: 62400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO +TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
 pc : cppc_get_perf_caps+0xec/0x410
 lr : cppc_get_perf_caps+0xe8/0x410
 sp : ffff8000155ab730
 x29: ffff8000155ab730 x28: ffff0080139d0038 x27: ffff0080139d0078
 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff0080139d0058 x24: 00000000ffffffff
 x23: ffff0080139d0298 x22: ffff0080139d0278 x21: 0000000000000000
 x20: ffff00802b251910 x19: ffff0080139d0000 x18: ffffffffffffffff
 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffffdc7e111bad04 x15: ffff00802b251008
 x14: ffffffffffffffff x13: ffff013f1fd63300 x12: 0000000000000006
 x11: ffffdc7e128f4420 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffffdc7e111badec
 x8 : ffff00802b251980 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffff0080139d0028
 x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : ffff0080139d0018 x3 : 00000000ffffffff
 x2 : 0000000000000008 x1 : ffff8000155ab7a0 x0 : 0000000000000000
 Kernel panic - not syncing: Asynchronous SError Interrupt
 CPU: 26 PID: 1510 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 
5.15.2.1-13 #1
 Hardware name: MICROSOFT CORPORATION, BIOS MICROSOFT CORPORATION
 Call trace:
  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1e0
  show_stack+0x24/0x30
  dump_stack_lvl+0x8c/0xb8
  dump_stack+0x18/0x34
  panic+0x16c/0x384
  add_taint+0x0/0xc0
  arm64_serror_panic+0x7c/0x90
  arm64_is_fatal_ras_serror+0x34/0xa4
  do_serror+0x50/0x6c
  el1h_64_error_handler+0x40/0x74
  el1h_64_error+0x7c/0x80
  cppc_get_perf_caps+0xec/0x410
  cppc_cpufreq_cpu_init+0x74/0x400 [cppc_cpufreq]
  cpufreq_online+0x2dc/0xa30
  cpufreq_add_dev+0xc0/0xd4
  subsys_interface_register+0x134/0x14c
  cpufreq_register_driver+0x1b0/0x354
  cppc_cpufreq_init+0x1a8/0x1000 [cppc_cpufreq]
  do_one_initcall+0x50/0x250
  do_init_module+0x60/0x27c
  load_module+0x2300/0x2570
  __do_sys_finit_module+0xa8/0x114
  __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x2c/0x3c
  invoke_syscall+0x78/0x100
  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x180/0x1a0
  do_el0_svc+0x84/0xa0
  el0_svc+0x2c/0xc0
  el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa4/0x12c
  el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8

Instead, use access_width to determine the size and use the offset and width
to shift and mask the bits we want to read/write out. Make sure to add a check
for system memory since pcc redefines the access_width to subspace id. If 
access_width is not set, then fallback to using the bit_width.

Signed-off-by: Jarred White <jarredwhite@linux.microsoft.com>
CC: srivatsabhat@linux.microsoft.com
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org #5.15+
---
changelog:
v1-->v2:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-acpi/20231216001312.1160-1-jarredwhite@linux.microsoft.com/
	1. Fixed coding style errors
	2. Backwards compatibility with ioremapping of address still an
		open question. Suggestions are welcomed.
v2-->v3:
	1. Created a fallback mechanism to revert to using the bit_width
	2. Re-labeled macro to GET_BIT_WIDTH
	3. Collapsed the if/else statements in the cpc_read() and cpc_write() routines

 drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

Comments

Rafael J. Wysocki March 5, 2024, 8:15 p.m. UTC | #1
On Fri, Mar 1, 2024 at 8:27 PM Jarred White
<jarredwhite@linux.microsoft.com> wrote:
>
> To align with ACPI 6.3+, since bit_width can be any 8-bit value, we cannot
> depend on it being always on a clean 8b boundary. This was uncovered on the
> Cobalt 100 platform.
>
> SError Interrupt on CPU26, code 0xbe000011 -- SError
>  CPU: 26 PID: 1510 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.15.2.1-13 #1
>  Hardware name: MICROSOFT CORPORATION, BIOS MICROSOFT CORPORATION
>  pstate: 62400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO +TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
>  pc : cppc_get_perf_caps+0xec/0x410
>  lr : cppc_get_perf_caps+0xe8/0x410
>  sp : ffff8000155ab730
>  x29: ffff8000155ab730 x28: ffff0080139d0038 x27: ffff0080139d0078
>  x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff0080139d0058 x24: 00000000ffffffff
>  x23: ffff0080139d0298 x22: ffff0080139d0278 x21: 0000000000000000
>  x20: ffff00802b251910 x19: ffff0080139d0000 x18: ffffffffffffffff
>  x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffffdc7e111bad04 x15: ffff00802b251008
>  x14: ffffffffffffffff x13: ffff013f1fd63300 x12: 0000000000000006
>  x11: ffffdc7e128f4420 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffffdc7e111badec
>  x8 : ffff00802b251980 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffff0080139d0028
>  x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : ffff0080139d0018 x3 : 00000000ffffffff
>  x2 : 0000000000000008 x1 : ffff8000155ab7a0 x0 : 0000000000000000
>  Kernel panic - not syncing: Asynchronous SError Interrupt
>  CPU: 26 PID: 1510 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted
> 5.15.2.1-13 #1
>  Hardware name: MICROSOFT CORPORATION, BIOS MICROSOFT CORPORATION
>  Call trace:
>   dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1e0
>   show_stack+0x24/0x30
>   dump_stack_lvl+0x8c/0xb8
>   dump_stack+0x18/0x34
>   panic+0x16c/0x384
>   add_taint+0x0/0xc0
>   arm64_serror_panic+0x7c/0x90
>   arm64_is_fatal_ras_serror+0x34/0xa4
>   do_serror+0x50/0x6c
>   el1h_64_error_handler+0x40/0x74
>   el1h_64_error+0x7c/0x80
>   cppc_get_perf_caps+0xec/0x410
>   cppc_cpufreq_cpu_init+0x74/0x400 [cppc_cpufreq]
>   cpufreq_online+0x2dc/0xa30
>   cpufreq_add_dev+0xc0/0xd4
>   subsys_interface_register+0x134/0x14c
>   cpufreq_register_driver+0x1b0/0x354
>   cppc_cpufreq_init+0x1a8/0x1000 [cppc_cpufreq]
>   do_one_initcall+0x50/0x250
>   do_init_module+0x60/0x27c
>   load_module+0x2300/0x2570
>   __do_sys_finit_module+0xa8/0x114
>   __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x2c/0x3c
>   invoke_syscall+0x78/0x100
>   el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x180/0x1a0
>   do_el0_svc+0x84/0xa0
>   el0_svc+0x2c/0xc0
>   el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa4/0x12c
>   el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8
>
> Instead, use access_width to determine the size and use the offset and width
> to shift and mask the bits we want to read/write out. Make sure to add a check
> for system memory since pcc redefines the access_width to subspace id. If
> access_width is not set, then fallback to using the bit_width.
>
> Signed-off-by: Jarred White <jarredwhite@linux.microsoft.com>
> CC: srivatsabhat@linux.microsoft.com
> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org #5.15+
> ---
> changelog:
> v1-->v2:
> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-acpi/20231216001312.1160-1-jarredwhite@linux.microsoft.com/
>         1. Fixed coding style errors
>         2. Backwards compatibility with ioremapping of address still an
>                 open question. Suggestions are welcomed.
> v2-->v3:
>         1. Created a fallback mechanism to revert to using the bit_width
>         2. Re-labeled macro to GET_BIT_WIDTH
>         3. Collapsed the if/else statements in the cpc_read() and cpc_write() routines
>
>  drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>  1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c b/drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c
> index d155a86a8614..57de7edda7a5 100644
> --- a/drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c
> +++ b/drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c
> @@ -166,6 +166,13 @@ show_cppc_data(cppc_get_perf_caps, cppc_perf_caps, nominal_freq);
>  show_cppc_data(cppc_get_perf_ctrs, cppc_perf_fb_ctrs, reference_perf);
>  show_cppc_data(cppc_get_perf_ctrs, cppc_perf_fb_ctrs, wraparound_time);
>
> +/* Check for valid access_width, otherwise, fallback to using the bit_width */
> +#define GET_BIT_WIDTH(reg) ((reg)->access_width ? (8 << ((reg)->access_width - 1)) : (reg)->bit_width)
> +
> +/* Shift and apply the mask for CPC reads/writes */
> +#define MASK_VAL(reg, val) ((val) >> ((reg)->bit_offset &                      \
> +                                       GENMASK(((reg)->bit_width), 0)))
> +
>  static ssize_t show_feedback_ctrs(struct kobject *kobj,
>                 struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
>  {
> @@ -780,6 +787,7 @@ int acpi_cppc_processor_probe(struct acpi_processor *pr)
>                         } else if (gas_t->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY) {
>                                 if (gas_t->address) {
>                                         void __iomem *addr;
> +                                       size_t access_width;
>
>                                         if (!osc_cpc_flexible_adr_space_confirmed) {
>                                                 pr_debug("Flexible address space capability not supported\n");
> @@ -787,7 +795,9 @@ int acpi_cppc_processor_probe(struct acpi_processor *pr)
>                                                         goto out_free;
>                                         }
>
> -                                       addr = ioremap(gas_t->address, gas_t->bit_width/8);
> +                                       /* Check for access_width for the size, otherwise use bit_width */
> +                                       access_width = GET_BIT_WIDTH(gas_t) / 8;
> +                                       addr = ioremap(gas_t->address, access_width);
>                                         if (!addr)
>                                                 goto out_free;
>                                         cpc_ptr->cpc_regs[i-2].sys_mem_vaddr = addr;
> @@ -983,6 +993,7 @@ int __weak cpc_write_ffh(int cpunum, struct cpc_reg *reg, u64 val)
>  static int cpc_read(int cpu, struct cpc_register_resource *reg_res, u64 *val)
>  {
>         void __iomem *vaddr = NULL;
> +       int size;
>         int pcc_ss_id = per_cpu(cpu_pcc_subspace_idx, cpu);
>         struct cpc_reg *reg = &reg_res->cpc_entry.reg;
>
> @@ -994,7 +1005,7 @@ static int cpc_read(int cpu, struct cpc_register_resource *reg_res, u64 *val)
>         *val = 0;
>
>         if (reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO) {
> -               u32 width = 8 << (reg->access_width - 1);
> +               u32 width = GET_BIT_WIDTH(reg);
>                 u32 val_u32;
>                 acpi_status status;
>
> @@ -1018,7 +1029,9 @@ static int cpc_read(int cpu, struct cpc_register_resource *reg_res, u64 *val)
>                 return acpi_os_read_memory((acpi_physical_address)reg->address,
>                                 val, reg->bit_width);
>
> -       switch (reg->bit_width) {
> +       size = GET_BIT_WIDTH(reg);
> +
> +       switch (size) {
>         case 8:
>                 *val = readb_relaxed(vaddr);
>                 break;
> @@ -1037,18 +1050,22 @@ static int cpc_read(int cpu, struct cpc_register_resource *reg_res, u64 *val)
>                 return -EFAULT;
>         }
>
> +       if (reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
> +               *val = MASK_VAL(reg, *val);
> +
>         return 0;
>  }
>
>  static int cpc_write(int cpu, struct cpc_register_resource *reg_res, u64 val)
>  {
>         int ret_val = 0;
> +       int size;
>         void __iomem *vaddr = NULL;
>         int pcc_ss_id = per_cpu(cpu_pcc_subspace_idx, cpu);
>         struct cpc_reg *reg = &reg_res->cpc_entry.reg;
>
>         if (reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO) {
> -               u32 width = 8 << (reg->access_width - 1);
> +               u32 width = GET_BIT_WIDTH(reg);
>                 acpi_status status;
>
>                 status = acpi_os_write_port((acpi_io_address)reg->address,
> @@ -1070,7 +1087,12 @@ static int cpc_write(int cpu, struct cpc_register_resource *reg_res, u64 val)
>                 return acpi_os_write_memory((acpi_physical_address)reg->address,
>                                 val, reg->bit_width);
>
> -       switch (reg->bit_width) {
> +       size = GET_BIT_WIDTH(reg);
> +
> +       if (reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
> +               val = MASK_VAL(reg, val);
> +
> +       switch (size) {
>         case 8:
>                 writeb_relaxed(val, vaddr);
>                 break;
> --

Applied as 6.9 material with some edits in the subject and changelog
and some adjustments of the new comments (one edited and one dropped).

Thanks!
Easwar Hariharan March 5, 2024, 8:19 p.m. UTC | #2
On 3/5/2024 12:15 PM, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:

<snip>
> 
> Applied as 6.9 material with some edits in the subject and changelog
> and some adjustments of the new comments (one edited and one dropped).
> 
> Thanks!

Thank you, Rafael! Could you please add as well:

Reviewed-by: Easwar Hariharan <eahariha@linux.microsoft.com>

Thanks,
Easwar
Rafael J. Wysocki March 5, 2024, 8:29 p.m. UTC | #3
On Tue, Mar 5, 2024 at 9:19 PM Easwar Hariharan
<eahariha@linux.microsoft.com> wrote:
>
> On 3/5/2024 12:15 PM, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
>
> <snip>
> >
> > Applied as 6.9 material with some edits in the subject and changelog
> > and some adjustments of the new comments (one edited and one dropped).
> >
> > Thanks!
>
> Thank you, Rafael! Could you please add as well:
>
> Reviewed-by: Easwar Hariharan <eahariha@linux.microsoft.com>

Added, thanks!
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c b/drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c
index d155a86a8614..57de7edda7a5 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c
@@ -166,6 +166,13 @@  show_cppc_data(cppc_get_perf_caps, cppc_perf_caps, nominal_freq);
 show_cppc_data(cppc_get_perf_ctrs, cppc_perf_fb_ctrs, reference_perf);
 show_cppc_data(cppc_get_perf_ctrs, cppc_perf_fb_ctrs, wraparound_time);
 
+/* Check for valid access_width, otherwise, fallback to using the bit_width */
+#define GET_BIT_WIDTH(reg) ((reg)->access_width ? (8 << ((reg)->access_width - 1)) : (reg)->bit_width)
+
+/* Shift and apply the mask for CPC reads/writes */
+#define MASK_VAL(reg, val) ((val) >> ((reg)->bit_offset & 			\
+					GENMASK(((reg)->bit_width), 0)))
+
 static ssize_t show_feedback_ctrs(struct kobject *kobj,
 		struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 {
@@ -780,6 +787,7 @@  int acpi_cppc_processor_probe(struct acpi_processor *pr)
 			} else if (gas_t->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY) {
 				if (gas_t->address) {
 					void __iomem *addr;
+					size_t access_width;
 
 					if (!osc_cpc_flexible_adr_space_confirmed) {
 						pr_debug("Flexible address space capability not supported\n");
@@ -787,7 +795,9 @@  int acpi_cppc_processor_probe(struct acpi_processor *pr)
 							goto out_free;
 					}
 
-					addr = ioremap(gas_t->address, gas_t->bit_width/8);
+					/* Check for access_width for the size, otherwise use bit_width */
+					access_width = GET_BIT_WIDTH(gas_t) / 8;
+					addr = ioremap(gas_t->address, access_width);
 					if (!addr)
 						goto out_free;
 					cpc_ptr->cpc_regs[i-2].sys_mem_vaddr = addr;
@@ -983,6 +993,7 @@  int __weak cpc_write_ffh(int cpunum, struct cpc_reg *reg, u64 val)
 static int cpc_read(int cpu, struct cpc_register_resource *reg_res, u64 *val)
 {
 	void __iomem *vaddr = NULL;
+	int size;
 	int pcc_ss_id = per_cpu(cpu_pcc_subspace_idx, cpu);
 	struct cpc_reg *reg = &reg_res->cpc_entry.reg;
 
@@ -994,7 +1005,7 @@  static int cpc_read(int cpu, struct cpc_register_resource *reg_res, u64 *val)
 	*val = 0;
 
 	if (reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO) {
-		u32 width = 8 << (reg->access_width - 1);
+		u32 width = GET_BIT_WIDTH(reg);
 		u32 val_u32;
 		acpi_status status;
 
@@ -1018,7 +1029,9 @@  static int cpc_read(int cpu, struct cpc_register_resource *reg_res, u64 *val)
 		return acpi_os_read_memory((acpi_physical_address)reg->address,
 				val, reg->bit_width);
 
-	switch (reg->bit_width) {
+	size = GET_BIT_WIDTH(reg);
+
+	switch (size) {
 	case 8:
 		*val = readb_relaxed(vaddr);
 		break;
@@ -1037,18 +1050,22 @@  static int cpc_read(int cpu, struct cpc_register_resource *reg_res, u64 *val)
 		return -EFAULT;
 	}
 
+	if (reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
+		*val = MASK_VAL(reg, *val);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static int cpc_write(int cpu, struct cpc_register_resource *reg_res, u64 val)
 {
 	int ret_val = 0;
+	int size;
 	void __iomem *vaddr = NULL;
 	int pcc_ss_id = per_cpu(cpu_pcc_subspace_idx, cpu);
 	struct cpc_reg *reg = &reg_res->cpc_entry.reg;
 
 	if (reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO) {
-		u32 width = 8 << (reg->access_width - 1);
+		u32 width = GET_BIT_WIDTH(reg);
 		acpi_status status;
 
 		status = acpi_os_write_port((acpi_io_address)reg->address,
@@ -1070,7 +1087,12 @@  static int cpc_write(int cpu, struct cpc_register_resource *reg_res, u64 val)
 		return acpi_os_write_memory((acpi_physical_address)reg->address,
 				val, reg->bit_width);
 
-	switch (reg->bit_width) {
+	size = GET_BIT_WIDTH(reg);
+
+	if (reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
+		val = MASK_VAL(reg, val);
+
+	switch (size) {
 	case 8:
 		writeb_relaxed(val, vaddr);
 		break;