diff mbox series

[v1] usb: typec: tcpm: move tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked to asynchronous work

Message ID 20250429234908.3751116-2-rdbabiera@google.com
State Superseded
Headers show
Series [v1] usb: typec: tcpm: move tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked to asynchronous work | expand

Commit Message

RD Babiera April 29, 2025, 11:49 p.m. UTC
A state check was previously added to tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked to
prevent a deadlock where the DisplayPort Alt Mode driver would be
executing work and attempting to grab the tcpm_lock while the TCPM
was holding the lock and attempting to unregister the altmode, blocking
on the altmode driver's cancel_work_sync call.

Because the state check isn't protected, there is a small window
where the Alt Mode driver could determine that the TCPM is
in a ready state and attempt to grab the lock while the
TCPM grabs the lock and changes the TCPM state to one that
causes the deadlock.

Change tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked to queue for tcpm_queue_vdm_work,
which can perform the state check while holding the TCPM lock
while the Alt Mode lock is no longer held. This requires a new
struct to hold the vdm data, altmode_vdm_event.

Fixes: cdc9946ea637 ("usb: typec: tcpm: enforce ready state when queueing alt mode vdm")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: RD Babiera <rdbabiera@google.com>
---
 drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c | 91 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 71 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)


base-commit: 615dca38c2eae55aff80050275931c87a812b48c

Comments

Heikki Krogerus May 6, 2025, 11:27 a.m. UTC | #1
On Tue, Apr 29, 2025 at 11:49:08PM +0000, RD Babiera wrote:
> A state check was previously added to tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked to
> prevent a deadlock where the DisplayPort Alt Mode driver would be
> executing work and attempting to grab the tcpm_lock while the TCPM
> was holding the lock and attempting to unregister the altmode, blocking
> on the altmode driver's cancel_work_sync call.
> 
> Because the state check isn't protected, there is a small window
> where the Alt Mode driver could determine that the TCPM is
> in a ready state and attempt to grab the lock while the
> TCPM grabs the lock and changes the TCPM state to one that
> causes the deadlock.
> 
> Change tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked to queue for tcpm_queue_vdm_work,
> which can perform the state check while holding the TCPM lock
> while the Alt Mode lock is no longer held. This requires a new
> struct to hold the vdm data, altmode_vdm_event.
> 
> Fixes: cdc9946ea637 ("usb: typec: tcpm: enforce ready state when queueing alt mode vdm")
> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
> Signed-off-by: RD Babiera <rdbabiera@google.com>

Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>

> ---
>  drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c | 91 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
>  1 file changed, 71 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c b/drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c
> index 784fa23102f9..9b8d98328ddb 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c
> @@ -597,6 +597,15 @@ struct pd_rx_event {
>  	enum tcpm_transmit_type rx_sop_type;
>  };
>  
> +struct altmode_vdm_event {
> +	struct kthread_work work;
> +	struct tcpm_port *port;
> +	u32 header;
> +	u32 *data;
> +	int cnt;
> +	enum tcpm_transmit_type tx_sop_type;
> +};
> +
>  static const char * const pd_rev[] = {
>  	[PD_REV10]		= "rev1",
>  	[PD_REV20]		= "rev2",
> @@ -1610,18 +1619,68 @@ static void tcpm_queue_vdm(struct tcpm_port *port, const u32 header,
>  	mod_vdm_delayed_work(port, 0);
>  }
>  
> -static void tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(struct tcpm_port *port, const u32 header,
> -				    const u32 *data, int cnt, enum tcpm_transmit_type tx_sop_type)
> +static void tcpm_queue_vdm_work(struct kthread_work *work)
>  {
> -	if (port->state != SRC_READY && port->state != SNK_READY &&
> -	    port->state != SRC_VDM_IDENTITY_REQUEST)
> -		return;
> +	struct altmode_vdm_event *event = container_of(work,
> +						       struct altmode_vdm_event,
> +						       work);
> +	struct tcpm_port *port = event->port;
>  
>  	mutex_lock(&port->lock);
> -	tcpm_queue_vdm(port, header, data, cnt, tx_sop_type);
> +	if (port->state != SRC_READY && port->state != SNK_READY &&
> +	    port->state != SRC_VDM_IDENTITY_REQUEST) {
> +		tcpm_log_force(port, "dropping altmode_vdm_event");
> +		goto port_unlock;
> +	}
> +
> +	tcpm_queue_vdm(port, event->header, event->data, event->cnt, event->tx_sop_type);
> +
> +port_unlock:
> +	kfree(event->data);
> +	kfree(event);
>  	mutex_unlock(&port->lock);
>  }
>  
> +static int tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(struct tcpm_port *port, const u32 header,
> +				   const u32 *data, int cnt, enum tcpm_transmit_type tx_sop_type)
> +{
> +	struct altmode_vdm_event *event;
> +	u32 *data_cpy;
> +	int ret = -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	event = kzalloc(sizeof(*event), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!event)
> +		goto err_event;
> +
> +	data_cpy = kcalloc(cnt, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!data_cpy)
> +		goto err_data;
> +
> +	kthread_init_work(&event->work, tcpm_queue_vdm_work);
> +	event->port = port;
> +	event->header = header;
> +	memcpy(data_cpy, data, sizeof(u32) * cnt);
> +	event->data = data_cpy;
> +	event->cnt = cnt;
> +	event->tx_sop_type = tx_sop_type;
> +
> +	ret = kthread_queue_work(port->wq, &event->work);
> +	if (!ret) {
> +		ret = -EBUSY;
> +		goto err_queue;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +err_queue:
> +	kfree(data_cpy);
> +err_data:
> +	kfree(event);
> +err_event:
> +	tcpm_log_force(port, "failed to queue altmode vdm, err:%d", ret);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
>  static void svdm_consume_identity(struct tcpm_port *port, const u32 *p, int cnt)
>  {
>  	u32 vdo = p[VDO_INDEX_IDH];
> @@ -2832,8 +2891,7 @@ static int tcpm_altmode_enter(struct typec_altmode *altmode, u32 *vdo)
>  	header = VDO(altmode->svid, vdo ? 2 : 1, svdm_version, CMD_ENTER_MODE);
>  	header |= VDO_OPOS(altmode->mode);
>  
> -	tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, vdo, vdo ? 1 : 0, TCPC_TX_SOP);
> -	return 0;
> +	return tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, vdo, vdo ? 1 : 0, TCPC_TX_SOP);
>  }
>  
>  static int tcpm_altmode_exit(struct typec_altmode *altmode)
> @@ -2849,8 +2907,7 @@ static int tcpm_altmode_exit(struct typec_altmode *altmode)
>  	header = VDO(altmode->svid, 1, svdm_version, CMD_EXIT_MODE);
>  	header |= VDO_OPOS(altmode->mode);
>  
> -	tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, NULL, 0, TCPC_TX_SOP);
> -	return 0;
> +	return tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, NULL, 0, TCPC_TX_SOP);
>  }
>  
>  static int tcpm_altmode_vdm(struct typec_altmode *altmode,
> @@ -2858,9 +2915,7 @@ static int tcpm_altmode_vdm(struct typec_altmode *altmode,
>  {
>  	struct tcpm_port *port = typec_altmode_get_drvdata(altmode);
>  
> -	tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, data, count - 1, TCPC_TX_SOP);
> -
> -	return 0;
> +	return tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, data, count - 1, TCPC_TX_SOP);
>  }
>  
>  static const struct typec_altmode_ops tcpm_altmode_ops = {
> @@ -2884,8 +2939,7 @@ static int tcpm_cable_altmode_enter(struct typec_altmode *altmode, enum typec_pl
>  	header = VDO(altmode->svid, vdo ? 2 : 1, svdm_version, CMD_ENTER_MODE);
>  	header |= VDO_OPOS(altmode->mode);
>  
> -	tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, vdo, vdo ? 1 : 0, TCPC_TX_SOP_PRIME);
> -	return 0;
> +	return tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, vdo, vdo ? 1 : 0, TCPC_TX_SOP_PRIME);
>  }
>  
>  static int tcpm_cable_altmode_exit(struct typec_altmode *altmode, enum typec_plug_index sop)
> @@ -2901,8 +2955,7 @@ static int tcpm_cable_altmode_exit(struct typec_altmode *altmode, enum typec_plu
>  	header = VDO(altmode->svid, 1, svdm_version, CMD_EXIT_MODE);
>  	header |= VDO_OPOS(altmode->mode);
>  
> -	tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, NULL, 0, TCPC_TX_SOP_PRIME);
> -	return 0;
> +	return tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, NULL, 0, TCPC_TX_SOP_PRIME);
>  }
>  
>  static int tcpm_cable_altmode_vdm(struct typec_altmode *altmode, enum typec_plug_index sop,
> @@ -2910,9 +2963,7 @@ static int tcpm_cable_altmode_vdm(struct typec_altmode *altmode, enum typec_plug
>  {
>  	struct tcpm_port *port = typec_altmode_get_drvdata(altmode);
>  
> -	tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, data, count - 1, TCPC_TX_SOP_PRIME);
> -
> -	return 0;
> +	return tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, data, count - 1, TCPC_TX_SOP_PRIME);
>  }
>  
>  static const struct typec_cable_ops tcpm_cable_ops = {
> 
> base-commit: 615dca38c2eae55aff80050275931c87a812b48c
> -- 
> 2.49.0.967.g6a0df3ecc3-goog
Badhri Jagan Sridharan May 6, 2025, 10:28 p.m. UTC | #2
On Tue, May 6, 2025 at 4:27 AM Heikki Krogerus
<heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Apr 29, 2025 at 11:49:08PM +0000, RD Babiera wrote:
> > A state check was previously added to tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked to
> > prevent a deadlock where the DisplayPort Alt Mode driver would be
> > executing work and attempting to grab the tcpm_lock while the TCPM
> > was holding the lock and attempting to unregister the altmode, blocking
> > on the altmode driver's cancel_work_sync call.
> >
> > Because the state check isn't protected, there is a small window
> > where the Alt Mode driver could determine that the TCPM is
> > in a ready state and attempt to grab the lock while the
> > TCPM grabs the lock and changes the TCPM state to one that
> > causes the deadlock.
> >
> > Change tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked to queue for tcpm_queue_vdm_work,
> > which can perform the state check while holding the TCPM lock
> > while the Alt Mode lock is no longer held. This requires a new
> > struct to hold the vdm data, altmode_vdm_event.

Hi RD,

The patch looks good to me.
Lets also add the callstack of the different threads for reference.

Thanks,
Badhri

> >
> > Fixes: cdc9946ea637 ("usb: typec: tcpm: enforce ready state when queueing alt mode vdm")
> > Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
> > Signed-off-by: RD Babiera <rdbabiera@google.com>
>
> Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
>
> > ---
> >  drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c | 91 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
> >  1 file changed, 71 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c b/drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c
> > index 784fa23102f9..9b8d98328ddb 100644
> > --- a/drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c
> > +++ b/drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c
> > @@ -597,6 +597,15 @@ struct pd_rx_event {
> >       enum tcpm_transmit_type rx_sop_type;
> >  };
> >
> > +struct altmode_vdm_event {
> > +     struct kthread_work work;
> > +     struct tcpm_port *port;
> > +     u32 header;
> > +     u32 *data;
> > +     int cnt;
> > +     enum tcpm_transmit_type tx_sop_type;
> > +};
> > +
> >  static const char * const pd_rev[] = {
> >       [PD_REV10]              = "rev1",
> >       [PD_REV20]              = "rev2",
> > @@ -1610,18 +1619,68 @@ static void tcpm_queue_vdm(struct tcpm_port *port, const u32 header,
> >       mod_vdm_delayed_work(port, 0);
> >  }
> >
> > -static void tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(struct tcpm_port *port, const u32 header,
> > -                                 const u32 *data, int cnt, enum tcpm_transmit_type tx_sop_type)
> > +static void tcpm_queue_vdm_work(struct kthread_work *work)
> >  {
> > -     if (port->state != SRC_READY && port->state != SNK_READY &&
> > -         port->state != SRC_VDM_IDENTITY_REQUEST)
> > -             return;
> > +     struct altmode_vdm_event *event = container_of(work,
> > +                                                    struct altmode_vdm_event,
> > +                                                    work);
> > +     struct tcpm_port *port = event->port;
> >
> >       mutex_lock(&port->lock);
> > -     tcpm_queue_vdm(port, header, data, cnt, tx_sop_type);
> > +     if (port->state != SRC_READY && port->state != SNK_READY &&
> > +         port->state != SRC_VDM_IDENTITY_REQUEST) {
> > +             tcpm_log_force(port, "dropping altmode_vdm_event");
> > +             goto port_unlock;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     tcpm_queue_vdm(port, event->header, event->data, event->cnt, event->tx_sop_type);
> > +
> > +port_unlock:
> > +     kfree(event->data);
> > +     kfree(event);
> >       mutex_unlock(&port->lock);
> >  }
> >
> > +static int tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(struct tcpm_port *port, const u32 header,
> > +                                const u32 *data, int cnt, enum tcpm_transmit_type tx_sop_type)
> > +{
> > +     struct altmode_vdm_event *event;
> > +     u32 *data_cpy;
> > +     int ret = -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > +     event = kzalloc(sizeof(*event), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +     if (!event)
> > +             goto err_event;
> > +
> > +     data_cpy = kcalloc(cnt, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +     if (!data_cpy)
> > +             goto err_data;
> > +
> > +     kthread_init_work(&event->work, tcpm_queue_vdm_work);
> > +     event->port = port;
> > +     event->header = header;
> > +     memcpy(data_cpy, data, sizeof(u32) * cnt);
> > +     event->data = data_cpy;
> > +     event->cnt = cnt;
> > +     event->tx_sop_type = tx_sop_type;
> > +
> > +     ret = kthread_queue_work(port->wq, &event->work);
> > +     if (!ret) {
> > +             ret = -EBUSY;
> > +             goto err_queue;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     return 0;
> > +
> > +err_queue:
> > +     kfree(data_cpy);
> > +err_data:
> > +     kfree(event);
> > +err_event:
> > +     tcpm_log_force(port, "failed to queue altmode vdm, err:%d", ret);
> > +     return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> >  static void svdm_consume_identity(struct tcpm_port *port, const u32 *p, int cnt)
> >  {
> >       u32 vdo = p[VDO_INDEX_IDH];
> > @@ -2832,8 +2891,7 @@ static int tcpm_altmode_enter(struct typec_altmode *altmode, u32 *vdo)
> >       header = VDO(altmode->svid, vdo ? 2 : 1, svdm_version, CMD_ENTER_MODE);
> >       header |= VDO_OPOS(altmode->mode);
> >
> > -     tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, vdo, vdo ? 1 : 0, TCPC_TX_SOP);
> > -     return 0;
> > +     return tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, vdo, vdo ? 1 : 0, TCPC_TX_SOP);
> >  }
> >
> >  static int tcpm_altmode_exit(struct typec_altmode *altmode)
> > @@ -2849,8 +2907,7 @@ static int tcpm_altmode_exit(struct typec_altmode *altmode)
> >       header = VDO(altmode->svid, 1, svdm_version, CMD_EXIT_MODE);
> >       header |= VDO_OPOS(altmode->mode);
> >
> > -     tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, NULL, 0, TCPC_TX_SOP);
> > -     return 0;
> > +     return tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, NULL, 0, TCPC_TX_SOP);
> >  }
> >
> >  static int tcpm_altmode_vdm(struct typec_altmode *altmode,
> > @@ -2858,9 +2915,7 @@ static int tcpm_altmode_vdm(struct typec_altmode *altmode,
> >  {
> >       struct tcpm_port *port = typec_altmode_get_drvdata(altmode);
> >
> > -     tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, data, count - 1, TCPC_TX_SOP);
> > -
> > -     return 0;
> > +     return tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, data, count - 1, TCPC_TX_SOP);
> >  }
> >
> >  static const struct typec_altmode_ops tcpm_altmode_ops = {
> > @@ -2884,8 +2939,7 @@ static int tcpm_cable_altmode_enter(struct typec_altmode *altmode, enum typec_pl
> >       header = VDO(altmode->svid, vdo ? 2 : 1, svdm_version, CMD_ENTER_MODE);
> >       header |= VDO_OPOS(altmode->mode);
> >
> > -     tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, vdo, vdo ? 1 : 0, TCPC_TX_SOP_PRIME);
> > -     return 0;
> > +     return tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, vdo, vdo ? 1 : 0, TCPC_TX_SOP_PRIME);
> >  }
> >
> >  static int tcpm_cable_altmode_exit(struct typec_altmode *altmode, enum typec_plug_index sop)
> > @@ -2901,8 +2955,7 @@ static int tcpm_cable_altmode_exit(struct typec_altmode *altmode, enum typec_plu
> >       header = VDO(altmode->svid, 1, svdm_version, CMD_EXIT_MODE);
> >       header |= VDO_OPOS(altmode->mode);
> >
> > -     tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, NULL, 0, TCPC_TX_SOP_PRIME);
> > -     return 0;
> > +     return tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, NULL, 0, TCPC_TX_SOP_PRIME);
> >  }
> >
> >  static int tcpm_cable_altmode_vdm(struct typec_altmode *altmode, enum typec_plug_index sop,
> > @@ -2910,9 +2963,7 @@ static int tcpm_cable_altmode_vdm(struct typec_altmode *altmode, enum typec_plug
> >  {
> >       struct tcpm_port *port = typec_altmode_get_drvdata(altmode);
> >
> > -     tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, data, count - 1, TCPC_TX_SOP_PRIME);
> > -
> > -     return 0;
> > +     return tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, data, count - 1, TCPC_TX_SOP_PRIME);
> >  }
> >
> >  static const struct typec_cable_ops tcpm_cable_ops = {
> >
> > base-commit: 615dca38c2eae55aff80050275931c87a812b48c
> > --
> > 2.49.0.967.g6a0df3ecc3-goog
>
> --
> heikki
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c b/drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c
index 784fa23102f9..9b8d98328ddb 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c
@@ -597,6 +597,15 @@  struct pd_rx_event {
 	enum tcpm_transmit_type rx_sop_type;
 };
 
+struct altmode_vdm_event {
+	struct kthread_work work;
+	struct tcpm_port *port;
+	u32 header;
+	u32 *data;
+	int cnt;
+	enum tcpm_transmit_type tx_sop_type;
+};
+
 static const char * const pd_rev[] = {
 	[PD_REV10]		= "rev1",
 	[PD_REV20]		= "rev2",
@@ -1610,18 +1619,68 @@  static void tcpm_queue_vdm(struct tcpm_port *port, const u32 header,
 	mod_vdm_delayed_work(port, 0);
 }
 
-static void tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(struct tcpm_port *port, const u32 header,
-				    const u32 *data, int cnt, enum tcpm_transmit_type tx_sop_type)
+static void tcpm_queue_vdm_work(struct kthread_work *work)
 {
-	if (port->state != SRC_READY && port->state != SNK_READY &&
-	    port->state != SRC_VDM_IDENTITY_REQUEST)
-		return;
+	struct altmode_vdm_event *event = container_of(work,
+						       struct altmode_vdm_event,
+						       work);
+	struct tcpm_port *port = event->port;
 
 	mutex_lock(&port->lock);
-	tcpm_queue_vdm(port, header, data, cnt, tx_sop_type);
+	if (port->state != SRC_READY && port->state != SNK_READY &&
+	    port->state != SRC_VDM_IDENTITY_REQUEST) {
+		tcpm_log_force(port, "dropping altmode_vdm_event");
+		goto port_unlock;
+	}
+
+	tcpm_queue_vdm(port, event->header, event->data, event->cnt, event->tx_sop_type);
+
+port_unlock:
+	kfree(event->data);
+	kfree(event);
 	mutex_unlock(&port->lock);
 }
 
+static int tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(struct tcpm_port *port, const u32 header,
+				   const u32 *data, int cnt, enum tcpm_transmit_type tx_sop_type)
+{
+	struct altmode_vdm_event *event;
+	u32 *data_cpy;
+	int ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+	event = kzalloc(sizeof(*event), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!event)
+		goto err_event;
+
+	data_cpy = kcalloc(cnt, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!data_cpy)
+		goto err_data;
+
+	kthread_init_work(&event->work, tcpm_queue_vdm_work);
+	event->port = port;
+	event->header = header;
+	memcpy(data_cpy, data, sizeof(u32) * cnt);
+	event->data = data_cpy;
+	event->cnt = cnt;
+	event->tx_sop_type = tx_sop_type;
+
+	ret = kthread_queue_work(port->wq, &event->work);
+	if (!ret) {
+		ret = -EBUSY;
+		goto err_queue;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_queue:
+	kfree(data_cpy);
+err_data:
+	kfree(event);
+err_event:
+	tcpm_log_force(port, "failed to queue altmode vdm, err:%d", ret);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static void svdm_consume_identity(struct tcpm_port *port, const u32 *p, int cnt)
 {
 	u32 vdo = p[VDO_INDEX_IDH];
@@ -2832,8 +2891,7 @@  static int tcpm_altmode_enter(struct typec_altmode *altmode, u32 *vdo)
 	header = VDO(altmode->svid, vdo ? 2 : 1, svdm_version, CMD_ENTER_MODE);
 	header |= VDO_OPOS(altmode->mode);
 
-	tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, vdo, vdo ? 1 : 0, TCPC_TX_SOP);
-	return 0;
+	return tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, vdo, vdo ? 1 : 0, TCPC_TX_SOP);
 }
 
 static int tcpm_altmode_exit(struct typec_altmode *altmode)
@@ -2849,8 +2907,7 @@  static int tcpm_altmode_exit(struct typec_altmode *altmode)
 	header = VDO(altmode->svid, 1, svdm_version, CMD_EXIT_MODE);
 	header |= VDO_OPOS(altmode->mode);
 
-	tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, NULL, 0, TCPC_TX_SOP);
-	return 0;
+	return tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, NULL, 0, TCPC_TX_SOP);
 }
 
 static int tcpm_altmode_vdm(struct typec_altmode *altmode,
@@ -2858,9 +2915,7 @@  static int tcpm_altmode_vdm(struct typec_altmode *altmode,
 {
 	struct tcpm_port *port = typec_altmode_get_drvdata(altmode);
 
-	tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, data, count - 1, TCPC_TX_SOP);
-
-	return 0;
+	return tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, data, count - 1, TCPC_TX_SOP);
 }
 
 static const struct typec_altmode_ops tcpm_altmode_ops = {
@@ -2884,8 +2939,7 @@  static int tcpm_cable_altmode_enter(struct typec_altmode *altmode, enum typec_pl
 	header = VDO(altmode->svid, vdo ? 2 : 1, svdm_version, CMD_ENTER_MODE);
 	header |= VDO_OPOS(altmode->mode);
 
-	tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, vdo, vdo ? 1 : 0, TCPC_TX_SOP_PRIME);
-	return 0;
+	return tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, vdo, vdo ? 1 : 0, TCPC_TX_SOP_PRIME);
 }
 
 static int tcpm_cable_altmode_exit(struct typec_altmode *altmode, enum typec_plug_index sop)
@@ -2901,8 +2955,7 @@  static int tcpm_cable_altmode_exit(struct typec_altmode *altmode, enum typec_plu
 	header = VDO(altmode->svid, 1, svdm_version, CMD_EXIT_MODE);
 	header |= VDO_OPOS(altmode->mode);
 
-	tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, NULL, 0, TCPC_TX_SOP_PRIME);
-	return 0;
+	return tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, NULL, 0, TCPC_TX_SOP_PRIME);
 }
 
 static int tcpm_cable_altmode_vdm(struct typec_altmode *altmode, enum typec_plug_index sop,
@@ -2910,9 +2963,7 @@  static int tcpm_cable_altmode_vdm(struct typec_altmode *altmode, enum typec_plug
 {
 	struct tcpm_port *port = typec_altmode_get_drvdata(altmode);
 
-	tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, data, count - 1, TCPC_TX_SOP_PRIME);
-
-	return 0;
+	return tcpm_queue_vdm_unlocked(port, header, data, count - 1, TCPC_TX_SOP_PRIME);
 }
 
 static const struct typec_cable_ops tcpm_cable_ops = {