@@ -279,4 +279,18 @@ config QCOM_INLINE_CRYPTO_ENGINE
tristate
select QCOM_SCM
+config QCOM_MINIDUMP
+ tristate "QCOM Minidump Support"
+ depends on ARCH_QCOM || COMPILE_TEST
+ select QCOM_SMEM
+ help
+ Enablement of core minidump feature is controlled from boot firmware
+ side, and this config allow linux to query and manages APPS minidump
+ table.
+
+ Client drivers can register their internal data structures and debug
+ messages as part of the minidump region and when the SoC is crashed,
+ these selective regions will be dumped instead of the entire DDR.
+ This saves significant amount of time and/or storage space.
+
endmenu
@@ -33,3 +33,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_RPMPD) += rpmpd.o
obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_KRYO_L2_ACCESSORS) += kryo-l2-accessors.o
obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_ICC_BWMON) += icc-bwmon.o
obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_INLINE_CRYPTO_ENGINE) += ice.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_MINIDUMP) += qcom_minidump.o
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,581 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/soc/qcom/smem.h>
+#include <soc/qcom/qcom_minidump.h>
+
+/**
+ * struct minidump_elfhdr - Minidump table elf header
+ * @ehdr: Elf main header
+ * @shdr: Section header
+ * @phdr: Program header
+ * @elf_offset: Section offset in elf
+ * @strtable_idx: String table current index position
+ */
+struct minidump_elfhdr {
+ struct elfhdr *ehdr;
+ struct elf_shdr *shdr;
+ struct elf_phdr *phdr;
+ size_t elf_offset;
+ size_t strtable_idx;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct minidump - Minidump driver private data
+ * @md_gbl_toc : Global TOC pointer
+ * @md_apss_toc : Application Subsystem TOC pointer
+ * @md_regions : High level OS region base pointer
+ * @elf : Minidump elf header
+ * @dev : Minidump device
+ */
+struct minidump {
+ struct minidump_global_toc *md_gbl_toc;
+ struct minidump_subsystem *md_apss_toc;
+ struct minidump_region *md_regions;
+ struct minidump_elfhdr elf;
+ struct device *dev;
+};
+
+/*
+ * In some of the Old Qualcomm devices, boot firmware statically allocates 300
+ * as total number of supported region (including all co-processors) in
+ * minidump table out of which linux was using 201. In future, this limitation
+ * from boot firmware might get removed by allocating the region dynamically.
+ * So, keep it compatible with older devices, we can keep the current limit for
+ * Linux to 201.
+ */
+#define MAX_NUM_ENTRIES 201
+#define MAX_STRTBL_SIZE (MAX_NUM_ENTRIES * MAX_REGION_NAME_LENGTH)
+
+static struct minidump *__md;
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(minidump_lock);
+
+static struct elf_shdr *elf_shdr_entry_addr(struct elfhdr *ehdr, int idx)
+{
+ struct elf_shdr *eshdr = (struct elf_shdr *)((size_t)ehdr + ehdr->e_shoff);
+
+ return &eshdr[idx];
+}
+
+static struct elf_phdr *elf_phdr_entry_addr(struct elfhdr *ehdr, int idx)
+{
+ struct elf_phdr *ephdr = (struct elf_phdr *)((size_t)ehdr + ehdr->e_phoff);
+
+ return &ephdr[idx];
+}
+
+static char *elf_str_table_start(struct elfhdr *ehdr)
+{
+ struct elf_shdr *eshdr;
+
+ if (ehdr->e_shstrndx == SHN_UNDEF)
+ return NULL;
+
+ eshdr = elf_shdr_entry_addr(ehdr, ehdr->e_shstrndx);
+ return (char *)ehdr + eshdr->sh_offset;
+}
+
+static char *elf_lookup_string(struct elfhdr *ehdr, int offset)
+{
+ char *strtab = elf_str_table_start(ehdr);
+
+ if (!strtab || (__md->elf.strtable_idx < offset))
+ return NULL;
+
+ return strtab + offset;
+}
+
+static unsigned int append_str_to_strtable(const char *name)
+{
+ char *strtab = elf_str_table_start(__md->elf.ehdr);
+ unsigned int old_idx = __md->elf.strtable_idx;
+ unsigned int ret;
+
+ if (!strtab || !name)
+ return 0;
+
+ ret = old_idx;
+ old_idx += strscpy((strtab + old_idx), name, MAX_REGION_NAME_LENGTH);
+ __md->elf.strtable_idx = old_idx + 1;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+get_apss_minidump_region_index(const struct qcom_apss_minidump_region *region)
+{
+ struct minidump_region *mdr;
+ unsigned int i;
+ unsigned int count;
+
+ count = le32_to_cpu(__md->md_apss_toc->region_count);
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ mdr = &__md->md_regions[i];
+ if (!strcmp(mdr->name, region->name))
+ return i;
+ }
+ return -ENOENT;
+}
+
+static void
+qcom_apss_minidump_update_elf_header(const struct qcom_apss_minidump_region *region)
+{
+ struct elfhdr *ehdr = __md->elf.ehdr;
+ struct elf_shdr *shdr;
+ struct elf_phdr *phdr;
+
+ shdr = elf_shdr_entry_addr(ehdr, ehdr->e_shnum++);
+ phdr = elf_phdr_entry_addr(ehdr, ehdr->e_phnum++);
+
+ shdr->sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
+ shdr->sh_name = append_str_to_strtable(region->name);
+ shdr->sh_addr = (elf_addr_t)region->virt_addr;
+ shdr->sh_size = region->size;
+ shdr->sh_flags = SHF_WRITE;
+ shdr->sh_offset = __md->elf.elf_offset;
+ shdr->sh_entsize = 0;
+
+ phdr->p_type = PT_LOAD;
+ phdr->p_offset = __md->elf.elf_offset;
+ phdr->p_vaddr = (elf_addr_t)region->virt_addr;
+ phdr->p_paddr = region->phys_addr;
+ phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz = region->size;
+ phdr->p_flags = PF_R | PF_W;
+ __md->elf.elf_offset += shdr->sh_size;
+}
+
+static void
+qcom_apss_minidump_add_region(const struct qcom_apss_minidump_region *region)
+{
+ struct minidump_region *mdr;
+ unsigned int region_cnt = le32_to_cpu(__md->md_apss_toc->region_count);
+
+ mdr = &__md->md_regions[region_cnt];
+ strscpy(mdr->name, region->name, sizeof(mdr->name));
+ mdr->address = cpu_to_le64(region->phys_addr);
+ mdr->size = cpu_to_le64(region->size);
+ mdr->valid = cpu_to_le32(MINIDUMP_REGION_VALID);
+ region_cnt++;
+ __md->md_apss_toc->region_count = cpu_to_le32(region_cnt);
+}
+
+static bool
+qcom_apss_minidump_valid_region(const struct qcom_apss_minidump_region *region)
+{
+ return region &&
+ strnlen(region->name, MAX_NAME_LENGTH) < MAX_NAME_LENGTH &&
+ region->virt_addr &&
+ region->size &&
+ IS_ALIGNED(region->size, 4);
+}
+
+static int qcom_apss_minidump_add_elf_header(void)
+{
+ struct qcom_apss_minidump_region elfregion;
+ struct elfhdr *ehdr;
+ struct elf_shdr *shdr;
+ struct elf_phdr *phdr;
+ unsigned int elfh_size;
+ unsigned int strtbl_off;
+ unsigned int phdr_off;
+ char *banner;
+ unsigned int banner_len;
+
+ banner_len = strlen(linux_banner);
+ /*
+ * Header buffer contains:
+ * ELF header, (MAX_NUM_ENTRIES + 4) of Section and Program ELF headers,
+ * where, 4 additional entries, one for empty header, one for string table
+ * one for minidump table and one for linux banner.
+ *
+ * Linux banner is stored in minidump to aid post mortem tools to determine
+ * the kernel version.
+ */
+ elfh_size = sizeof(*ehdr);
+ elfh_size += MAX_STRTBL_SIZE;
+ elfh_size += banner_len + 1;
+ elfh_size += ((sizeof(*shdr) + sizeof(*phdr)) * (MAX_NUM_ENTRIES + 4));
+ elfh_size = ALIGN(elfh_size, 4);
+
+ __md->elf.ehdr = kzalloc(elfh_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!__md->elf.ehdr)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* Register ELF header as first region */
+ strscpy(elfregion.name, "KELF_HEADER", sizeof(elfregion.name));
+ elfregion.virt_addr = __md->elf.ehdr;
+ elfregion.phys_addr = virt_to_phys(__md->elf.ehdr);
+ elfregion.size = elfh_size;
+ qcom_apss_minidump_add_region(&elfregion);
+
+ ehdr = __md->elf.ehdr;
+ /* Assign Section/Program headers offset */
+ __md->elf.shdr = shdr = (struct elf_shdr *)(ehdr + 1);
+ __md->elf.phdr = phdr = (struct elf_phdr *)(shdr + MAX_NUM_ENTRIES);
+ phdr_off = sizeof(*ehdr) + (sizeof(*shdr) * MAX_NUM_ENTRIES);
+
+ memcpy(ehdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG);
+ ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = ELF_CLASS;
+ ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] = ELF_DATA;
+ ehdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = EV_CURRENT;
+ ehdr->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELF_OSABI;
+ ehdr->e_type = ET_CORE;
+ ehdr->e_machine = ELF_ARCH;
+ ehdr->e_version = EV_CURRENT;
+ ehdr->e_ehsize = sizeof(*ehdr);
+ ehdr->e_phoff = phdr_off;
+ ehdr->e_phentsize = sizeof(*phdr);
+ ehdr->e_shoff = sizeof(*ehdr);
+ ehdr->e_shentsize = sizeof(*shdr);
+ ehdr->e_shstrndx = 1;
+
+ __md->elf.elf_offset = elfh_size;
+
+ /*
+ * The zeroth index of the section header is reserved and is rarely used.
+ * Set the section header as null (SHN_UNDEF) and move to the next one.
+ * 2nd Section is String table.
+ */
+ __md->elf.strtable_idx = 1;
+ strtbl_off = sizeof(*ehdr) + ((sizeof(*phdr) + sizeof(*shdr)) * MAX_NUM_ENTRIES);
+ shdr++;
+ shdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
+ shdr->sh_offset = (elf_addr_t)strtbl_off;
+ shdr->sh_size = MAX_STRTBL_SIZE;
+ shdr->sh_entsize = 0;
+ shdr->sh_flags = 0;
+ shdr->sh_name = append_str_to_strtable("STR_TBL");
+ shdr++;
+
+ /* 3rd Section is Linux banner */
+ banner = (char *)ehdr + strtbl_off + MAX_STRTBL_SIZE;
+ memcpy(banner, linux_banner, banner_len);
+
+ shdr->sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
+ shdr->sh_offset = (elf_addr_t)(strtbl_off + MAX_STRTBL_SIZE);
+ shdr->sh_size = banner_len + 1;
+ shdr->sh_addr = (elf_addr_t)linux_banner;
+ shdr->sh_entsize = 0;
+ shdr->sh_flags = SHF_WRITE;
+ shdr->sh_name = append_str_to_strtable("linux_banner");
+
+ phdr->p_type = PT_LOAD;
+ phdr->p_offset = (elf_addr_t)(strtbl_off + MAX_STRTBL_SIZE);
+ phdr->p_vaddr = (elf_addr_t)linux_banner;
+ phdr->p_paddr = virt_to_phys(linux_banner);
+ phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz = banner_len + 1;
+ phdr->p_flags = PF_R | PF_W;
+
+ /*
+ * Above are some prdefined sections/program header used
+ * for debug, update their count here.
+ */
+ ehdr->e_phnum = 1;
+ ehdr->e_shnum = 3;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qcom_minidump_subsystem_desc() - Get minidump subsystem descriptor.
+ * @minidump_index: minidump index for a subsystem in minidump table
+ *
+ * Return: minidump subsystem descriptor address on success and error
+ * on failure
+ */
+struct minidump_subsystem *qcom_minidump_subsystem_desc(unsigned int minidump_index)
+{
+ struct minidump_subsystem *md_ss_toc;
+
+ mutex_lock(&minidump_lock);
+ if (!__md) {
+ md_ss_toc = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+
+ md_ss_toc = &__md->md_gbl_toc->subsystems[minidump_index];
+unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&minidump_lock);
+ return md_ss_toc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_minidump_subsystem_desc);
+
+/**
+ * qcom_apss_minidump_region_register() - Register a region in Minidump table.
+ * @region: minidump region.
+ *
+ * Return: On success, it returns 0, otherwise a negative error value on failure.
+ */
+int qcom_apss_minidump_region_register(const struct qcom_apss_minidump_region *region)
+{
+ unsigned int num_region;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!__md)
+ return -EPROBE_DEFER;
+
+ if (!qcom_apss_minidump_valid_region(region))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&minidump_lock);
+ ret = get_apss_minidump_region_index(region);
+ if (ret >= 0) {
+ dev_info(__md->dev, "%s region is already registered\n", region->name);
+ ret = -EEXIST;
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+
+ /* Check if there is a room for a new entry */
+ num_region = le32_to_cpu(__md->md_apss_toc->region_count);
+ if (num_region >= MAX_NUM_ENTRIES) {
+ dev_err(__md->dev, "maximum region limit %u reached\n", num_region);
+ ret = -ENOSPC;
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+
+ qcom_apss_minidump_add_region(region);
+ qcom_apss_minidump_update_elf_header(region);
+ ret = 0;
+unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&minidump_lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_apss_minidump_region_register);
+
+static int
+qcom_apss_minidump_clear_header(const struct qcom_apss_minidump_region *region)
+{
+ struct elfhdr *ehdr = __md->elf.ehdr;
+ struct elf_shdr *shdr;
+ struct elf_shdr *tmp_shdr;
+ struct elf_phdr *phdr;
+ struct elf_phdr *tmp_phdr;
+ unsigned int phidx;
+ unsigned int shidx;
+ unsigned int len;
+ unsigned int i;
+ char *shname;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) {
+ phdr = elf_phdr_entry_addr(ehdr, i);
+ if (phdr->p_paddr == region->phys_addr &&
+ phdr->p_memsz == region->size)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (i == ehdr->e_phnum) {
+ dev_err(__md->dev, "Cannot find program header entry in elf\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ phidx = i;
+ for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
+ shdr = elf_shdr_entry_addr(ehdr, i);
+ shname = elf_lookup_string(ehdr, shdr->sh_name);
+ if (shname && !strcmp(shname, region->name) &&
+ shdr->sh_addr == (elf_addr_t)region->virt_addr &&
+ shdr->sh_size == region->size)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (i == ehdr->e_shnum) {
+ dev_err(__md->dev, "Cannot find section header entry in elf\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ shidx = i;
+ if (shdr->sh_offset != phdr->p_offset) {
+ dev_err(__md->dev, "Invalid entry details for region: %s\n", region->name);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Clear name in string table */
+ len = strlen(shname) + 1;
+ memmove(shname, shname + len,
+ __md->elf.strtable_idx - shdr->sh_name - len);
+ __md->elf.strtable_idx -= len;
+
+ /* Clear program header */
+ tmp_phdr = elf_phdr_entry_addr(ehdr, phidx);
+ for (i = phidx; i < ehdr->e_phnum - 1; i++) {
+ tmp_phdr = elf_phdr_entry_addr(ehdr, i + 1);
+ phdr = elf_phdr_entry_addr(ehdr, i);
+ memcpy(phdr, tmp_phdr, sizeof(struct elf_phdr));
+ phdr->p_offset = phdr->p_offset - region->size;
+ }
+ memset(tmp_phdr, 0, sizeof(struct elf_phdr));
+ ehdr->e_phnum--;
+
+ /* Clear section header */
+ tmp_shdr = elf_shdr_entry_addr(ehdr, shidx);
+ for (i = shidx; i < ehdr->e_shnum - 1; i++) {
+ tmp_shdr = elf_shdr_entry_addr(ehdr, i + 1);
+ shdr = elf_shdr_entry_addr(ehdr, i);
+ memcpy(shdr, tmp_shdr, sizeof(struct elf_shdr));
+ shdr->sh_offset -= region->size;
+ shdr->sh_name -= len;
+ }
+
+ memset(tmp_shdr, 0, sizeof(struct elf_shdr));
+ ehdr->e_shnum--;
+ __md->elf.elf_offset -= region->size;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * qcom_apss_minidump_region_unregister() - Unregister region from Minidump table.
+ * @region: minidump region.
+ *
+ * Return: On success, it returns 0 and negative error value on failure.
+ */
+int qcom_apss_minidump_region_unregister(const struct qcom_apss_minidump_region *region)
+{
+ struct minidump_region *mdr;
+ unsigned int num_region;
+ unsigned int idx;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!region)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&minidump_lock);
+ if (!__md) {
+ ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+
+ idx = get_apss_minidump_region_index(region);
+ if (idx < 0) {
+ dev_err(__md->dev, "%s region is not present\n", region->name);
+ ret = idx;
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+
+ mdr = &__md->md_regions[0];
+ num_region = le32_to_cpu(__md->md_apss_toc->region_count);
+ /*
+ * Left shift all the regions exist after this removed region
+ * index by 1 to fill the gap and zero out the last region
+ * present at the end.
+ */
+ memmove(&mdr[idx], &mdr[idx + 1],
+ (num_region - idx - 1) * sizeof(struct minidump_region));
+ memset(&mdr[num_region - 1], 0, sizeof(struct minidump_region));
+ ret = qcom_apss_minidump_clear_header(region);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(__md->dev, "Failed to remove region: %s\n", region->name);
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+
+ num_region--;
+ __md->md_apss_toc->region_count = cpu_to_le32(num_region);
+unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&minidump_lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_apss_minidump_region_unregister);
+
+static int qcom_minidump_init_apss_subsystem(struct minidump *md)
+{
+ struct minidump_subsystem *apsstoc;
+
+ apsstoc = &md->md_gbl_toc->subsystems[MINIDUMP_APSS_DESC];
+ md->md_regions = devm_kcalloc(md->dev, MAX_NUM_ENTRIES,
+ sizeof(struct minidump_region), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!md->md_regions)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ md->md_apss_toc = apsstoc;
+ apsstoc->regions_baseptr = cpu_to_le64(virt_to_phys(md->md_regions));
+ apsstoc->enabled = cpu_to_le32(MINIDUMP_SS_ENABLED);
+ apsstoc->status = cpu_to_le32(1);
+ apsstoc->region_count = cpu_to_le32(0);
+
+ /* Tell bootloader not to encrypt the regions of this subsystem */
+ apsstoc->encryption_status = cpu_to_le32(MINIDUMP_SS_ENCR_DONE);
+ apsstoc->encryption_required = cpu_to_le32(MINIDUMP_SS_ENCR_NOTREQ);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int qcom_minidump_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct minidump_global_toc *mdgtoc;
+ struct minidump *md;
+ size_t size;
+ int ret;
+
+ md = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*md), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!md)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ mdgtoc = qcom_smem_get(QCOM_SMEM_HOST_ANY, SBL_MINIDUMP_SMEM_ID, &size);
+ if (IS_ERR(mdgtoc)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(mdgtoc);
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't find minidump smem item: %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (size < sizeof(*mdgtoc) || !mdgtoc->status) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "minidump table is not initialized: %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&minidump_lock);
+ md->dev = &pdev->dev;
+ md->md_gbl_toc = mdgtoc;
+ ret = qcom_minidump_init_apss_subsystem(md);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "apss minidump initialization failed: %d\n", ret);
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+
+ __md = md;
+ /* First entry would be ELF header */
+ ret = qcom_apss_minidump_add_elf_header();
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to add elf header: %d\n", ret);
+ memset(md->md_apss_toc, 0, sizeof(struct minidump_subsystem));
+ __md = NULL;
+ }
+
+unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&minidump_lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int qcom_minidump_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ memset(__md->md_apss_toc, 0, sizeof(struct minidump_subsystem));
+ __md = NULL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver qcom_minidump_driver = {
+ .probe = qcom_minidump_probe,
+ .remove = qcom_minidump_remove,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "qcom-minidump",
+ },
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(qcom_minidump_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm APSS minidump driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_ALIAS("platform:qcom-minidump");
@@ -279,6 +279,7 @@ struct qcom_smem {
u32 item_count;
struct platform_device *socinfo;
+ struct platform_device *minidump;
struct smem_ptable *ptable;
struct smem_partition global_partition;
struct smem_partition partitions[SMEM_HOST_COUNT];
@@ -1151,12 +1152,19 @@ static int qcom_smem_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
if (IS_ERR(smem->socinfo))
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "failed to register socinfo device\n");
+ smem->minidump = platform_device_register_data(&pdev->dev, "qcom-minidump",
+ PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE, NULL,
+ 0);
+ if (IS_ERR(smem->minidump))
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "failed to register minidump device\n");
+
return 0;
}
static int qcom_smem_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
platform_device_unregister(__smem->socinfo);
+ platform_device_unregister(__smem->minidump);
hwspin_lock_free(__smem->hwlock);
__smem = NULL;
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
- * Qualcomm minidump shared data structures and macros
+ * This file contain Qualcomm minidump data structures and macros shared with
+ * boot firmware and also apss minidump client's data structure
*
* Copyright (c) 2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
@@ -9,12 +10,27 @@
#define _QCOM_MINIDUMP_H_
#define MAX_NUM_OF_SS 10
+#define MAX_NAME_LENGTH 12
#define MAX_REGION_NAME_LENGTH 16
+
+#define MINIDUMP_REVISION 1
#define SBL_MINIDUMP_SMEM_ID 602
+
+/* Application processor minidump descriptor */
+#define MINIDUMP_APSS_DESC 0
+#define SMEM_ENTRY_SIZE 40
+
#define MINIDUMP_REGION_VALID ('V' << 24 | 'A' << 16 | 'L' << 8 | 'I' << 0)
+#define MINIDUMP_REGION_INVALID ('I' << 24 | 'N' << 16 | 'V' << 8 | 'A' << 0)
+#define MINIDUMP_REGION_INIT ('I' << 24 | 'N' << 16 | 'I' << 8 | 'T' << 0)
+#define MINIDUMP_REGION_NOINIT 0
+
+#define MINIDUMP_SS_ENCR_REQ (0 << 24 | 'Y' << 16 | 'E' << 8 | 'S' << 0)
+#define MINIDUMP_SS_ENCR_NOTREQ (0 << 24 | 0 << 16 | 'N' << 8 | 'R' << 0)
+#define MINIDUMP_SS_ENCR_NONE ('N' << 24 | 'O' << 16 | 'N' << 8 | 'E' << 0)
#define MINIDUMP_SS_ENCR_DONE ('D' << 24 | 'O' << 16 | 'N' << 8 | 'E' << 0)
+#define MINIDUMP_SS_ENCR_START ('S' << 24 | 'T' << 16 | 'R' << 8 | 'T' << 0)
#define MINIDUMP_SS_ENABLED ('E' << 24 | 'N' << 16 | 'B' << 8 | 'L' << 0)
-
/**
* struct minidump_region - Minidump region
* @name : Name of the region to be dumped
@@ -63,4 +79,45 @@ struct minidump_global_toc {
struct minidump_subsystem subsystems[MAX_NUM_OF_SS];
};
+/**
+ * struct qcom_apss_minidump_region - APSS Minidump region information
+ *
+ * @name: Entry name, Minidump will dump binary with this name.
+ * @virt_addr: Virtual address of the entry.
+ * @phys_addr: Physical address of the entry to dump.
+ * @size: Number of byte to dump from @address location,
+ * and it should be 4 byte aligned.
+ */
+struct qcom_apss_minidump_region {
+ char name[MAX_NAME_LENGTH];
+ void *virt_addr;
+ phys_addr_t phys_addr;
+ size_t size;
+};
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QCOM_MINIDUMP)
+extern struct minidump_subsystem *
+qcom_minidump_subsystem_desc(unsigned int minidump_index);
+extern int
+qcom_apss_minidump_region_register(const struct qcom_apss_minidump_region *region);
+extern int
+qcom_apss_minidump_region_unregister(const struct qcom_apss_minidump_region *region);
+#else
+static inline
+struct minidump_subsystem *qcom_minidump_subsystem_desc(unsigned int minidump_index)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+static inline int
+qcom_apss_minidump_region_register(const struct qcom_apss_minidump_region *region)
+{
+ /* Return quietly, if minidump is not enabled */
+ return 0;
+}
+static inline int
+qcom_apss_minidump_region_unregister(const struct qcom_apss_minidump_region *region)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
#endif /* _QCOM_MINIDUMP_H_ */
Minidump is a best effort mechanism to collect useful and predefined data for first level of debugging on end user devices running on Qualcomm SoCs. It is built on the premise that System on Chip (SoC) or subsystem part of SoC crashes, due to a range of hardware and software bugs. Hence, the ability to collect accurate data is only a best-effort. The data collected could be invalid or corrupted, data collection itself could fail, and so on. Qualcomm devices in engineering mode provides a mechanism for generating full system ramdumps for post mortem debugging. But in some cases it's however not feasible to capture the entire content of RAM. The minidump mechanism provides the means for selecting region should be included in the ramdump. The solution supports extracting the ramdump/minidump produced either over USB or stored to an attached storage device. The core of minidump feature is part of Qualcomm's boot firmware code. It initializes shared memory(SMEM), which is a part of DDR and allocates a small section of it to minidump table i.e also called global table of content (G-ToC). Each subsystem (APSS, ADSP, ...) has their own table of segments to be included in the minidump, all references from a descriptor in SMEM (G-ToC). Each segment/region has some details like name, physical address and it's size etc. and it could be anywhere scattered in the DDR. Minidump kernel driver adds the capability to add linux region to be dumped as part of ram dump collection. It provides appropriate symbol to check its enablement and register client regions. To simplify post mortem debugging, it creates and maintain an ELF header as first region that gets updated upon registration of a new region. Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com> --- drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig | 14 + drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile | 1 + drivers/soc/qcom/qcom_minidump.c | 581 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/soc/qcom/smem.c | 8 + include/soc/qcom/qcom_minidump.h | 61 +++- 5 files changed, 663 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/soc/qcom/qcom_minidump.c