From patchwork Tue Sep 17 08:53:09 2024 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Luca Ceresoli X-Patchwork-Id: 829301 Received: from relay1-d.mail.gandi.net (relay1-d.mail.gandi.net [217.70.183.193]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DFE3F1607B2; Tue, 17 Sep 2024 08:53:30 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=217.70.183.193 ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1726563213; cv=none; b=MsbNpH1+uYCb99Tdw1WvroPewcT8Vx1oP+omC3yUIkxoeaLECSkOUgNau17mGTQQd6Z6AWGinzquMsc6PjoWyABO5lvMQtIcWt48Z/fZstzT1EAm34u2wDPF9ZVmesMyZmNXWKAiy9NVi6r08vB0l2/Orvoo2C33ilCEkJzqS8A= ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1726563213; c=relaxed/simple; bh=cJqQamecAfh1kKbIdUhrIjWf7sADs+aSb770KbZzL5E=; h=From:Date:Subject:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-Id:References: In-Reply-To:To:Cc; b=TFAMbT+1zh4e3+s66DDdlXAwM2PlfD8C5WdXMcGnHq54TuvAyU4lDErI9B9VSlFTJpl+K9W4EvMOrnhTXBEnChtYDpgUAeL7CvDsAaAi+DJltBKPp1YPyoniQDjHZKKfb3FR/gTk0F6Mi2aDWNKLWviklPF/UvehpCE/KsEW7OM= ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=reject dis=none) header.from=bootlin.com; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=bootlin.com; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=bootlin.com header.i=@bootlin.com header.b=NfCadUBK; arc=none smtp.client-ip=217.70.183.193 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=reject dis=none) header.from=bootlin.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=bootlin.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=bootlin.com header.i=@bootlin.com header.b="NfCadUBK" Received: by mail.gandi.net (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id A76D4240013; Tue, 17 Sep 2024 08:53:26 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=bootlin.com; s=gm1; t=1726563208; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version:content-type:content-type: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=YGkP3RSqsbxDFwItYNCazpWcQ0c7RuUBa78KAXrpiwU=; b=NfCadUBKxqPYu6lRcHzEnzlZheitBAe4Ttqi8ZGF4JZQ5Z6p2QFavrsHR4D8Xn/jAN0CB2 PsD/TalDeXXnmXMk00imlYrQOP+pCFcejlTO3c9QAHdLy9UeOmK+JRUiLHU0XeW6QeTJGo dUcGlEb+EUcD+GW9DRhZet3tfDo2uytn1WZb7mm2k80c7WYAlfeB4jEgOLIlFp0I1Kg+W/ hAMQlnygkUAvQeQSjrezr1n0KJVgHlrI5WDNsu5t9GUjvZplsBuPZApHah9ni2r4zWTL+p AOPZBuW+4P8rYGB+R1miXNW2FRxDir4IGdF+P6hROcXKEgfV1ga6JWJjQ4HUSg== From: Luca Ceresoli Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2024 10:53:09 +0200 Subject: [PATCH v4 5/8] i2c: i2c-core-of: follow i2c-parent phandle to probe devices from added nodes Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-i2c@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <20240917-hotplug-drm-bridge-v4-5-bc4dfee61be6@bootlin.com> References: <20240917-hotplug-drm-bridge-v4-0-bc4dfee61be6@bootlin.com> In-Reply-To: <20240917-hotplug-drm-bridge-v4-0-bc4dfee61be6@bootlin.com> To: Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Conor Dooley , Andrzej Hajda , Neil Armstrong , Robert Foss , Laurent Pinchart , Jonas Karlman , Jernej Skrabec , Maarten Lankhorst , Maxime Ripard , Thomas Zimmermann , David Airlie , Daniel Vetter , Derek Kiernan , Dragan Cvetic , Arnd Bergmann , Greg Kroah-Hartman , Saravana Kannan , Wolfram Sang , "Rafael J. Wysocki" , Lee Jones , Daniel Thompson , Jingoo Han , Helge Deller Cc: Paul Kocialkowski , =?utf-8?q?Herv=C3=A9_Codina?= , Thomas Petazzoni , devicetree@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, linux-i2c@vger.kernel.org, linux-fbdev@vger.kernel.org, Paul Kocialkowski , Luca Ceresoli X-Mailer: b4 0.14.1 X-GND-Sasl: luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com When device tree nodes are added, the I2C core tries to probe client devices based on the classic DT structure: i2c@abcd0000 { some-client@42 { compatible = "xyz,blah"; ... }; }; However for hotplug connectors described via device tree overlays there is additional level of indirection, which is needed to decouple the overlay and the base tree: --- base device tree --- i2c1: i2c@abcd0000 { compatible = "xyz,i2c-ctrl"; ... }; i2c5: i2c@cafe0000 { compatible = "xyz,i2c-ctrl"; ... }; connector { i2c-ctrl { i2c-parent = <&i2c1>; #address-cells = <1>; #size-cells = <0>; }; i2c-sensors { i2c-parent = <&i2c5>; #address-cells = <1>; #size-cells = <0>; }; }; --- device tree overlay --- ... // This node will overlay on the i2c-ctrl node of the base tree i2c-ctrl { eeprom@50 { compatible = "atmel,24c64"; ... }; }; ... --- resulting device tree --- i2c1: i2c@abcd0000 { compatible = "xyz,i2c-ctrl"; ... }; i2c5: i2c@cafe0000 { compatible = "xyz,i2c-ctrl"; ... }; connector { i2c-ctrl { i2c-parent = <&i2c1>; #address-cells = <1>; #size-cells = <0>; eeprom@50 { compatible = "atmel,24c64"; ... }; }; i2c-sensors { i2c-parent = <&i2c5>; #address-cells = <1>; #size-cells = <0>; }; }; Here i2c-ctrl (same goes for i2c-sensors) represent the part of I2C bus that is on the hot-pluggable add-on. On hot-plugging it will physically connect to the I2C adapter on the base board. Let's call the 'i2c-ctrl' node an "extension node". In order to decouple the overlay from the base tree, the I2C adapter (i2c@abcd0000) and the extension node (i2c-ctrl) are separate nodes. Rightfully, only the former will probe into an I2C adapter, and it will do that perhaps during boot, long before overlay insertion. The extension node won't probe into an I2C adapter or any other device or bus, so its subnodes ('eeprom@50') won't be interpreted as I2C clients by current I2C core code. However it has an 'i2c-parent' phandle to point to the corresponding I2C adapter node. This tells those nodes are I2C clients of the adapter in that other node. Extend the i2c-core-of code to look for the adapter via the 'i2c-parent' phandle when the regular adapter lookup does not find one. This allows all clients to be probed: both those on the base board (described in the base device tree) and those on the add-on and described by an overlay. Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli --- Note: while this patch works for normal hotplug and unplug, it has some weaknesses too, due to the implementation being in a OF change notifier. Two cases come to mind: 1. In the base device tree there must be _no_ nodes under the "extension node" (i2c-ctrl), or they won't be picked up as they are not dynamically added. 2. In case the I2C adapter is unbound and rebound, or it probes after overlay insertion, it will miss the OF notifier events and so it won't find the devices in the extension node. The first case is not a limiting factor: fixed I2C devices should just stay under the good old I2C adapter node. The second case is a limiting factor, even though not happening in "normal" use cases. I cannot see any solution without making the adapter aware of the "bus extensions" it has, so on its probe it can always go look for any devices there. Taking into account the case of multiple connectors each having an extension of the same bus, this may look as follows in device tree: --- base device tree --- i2c1: i2c@abcd0000 { compatible = "xyz,i2c-ctrl"; ... i2c-bus-extensions = <&i2c_ctrl_conn0, &i2c_ctrl_conn1>; }; connector@0 { i2c_ctrl_conn0: i2c-ctrl { i2c-parent = <&i2c1>; #address-cells = <1>; #size-cells = <0>; }; }; connector@1 { i2c_ctrl_conn1: i2c-ctrl { i2c-parent = <&i2c1>; #address-cells = <1>; #size-cells = <0>; }; }; I'd love to have some feedback and opinions about the basic idea before digging into the details of this additional step. --- Changes in v4: - fix a typo in commit message This patch first appeared in v3. --- drivers/i2c/i2c-core-of.c | 9 +++++++++ 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-of.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-of.c index a6c407d36800..71c559539a13 100644 --- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-of.c +++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-of.c @@ -170,6 +170,15 @@ static int of_i2c_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, switch (of_reconfig_get_state_change(action, rd)) { case OF_RECONFIG_CHANGE_ADD: adap = of_find_i2c_adapter_by_node(rd->dn->parent); + if (adap == NULL) { + struct device_node *i2c_bus; + + i2c_bus = of_parse_phandle(rd->dn->parent, "i2c-parent", 0); + if (i2c_bus) { + adap = of_find_i2c_adapter_by_node(i2c_bus); + of_node_put(i2c_bus); + } + } if (adap == NULL) return NOTIFY_OK; /* not for us */