diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h
index 0c796c795dbe..3a3366d4fbc2 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h
@@ -134,9 +134,12 @@ struct extra_context {
 struct sve_context {
 	struct _aarch64_ctx head;
 	__u16 vl;
-	__u16 __reserved[3];
+	__u16 flags;
+	__u16 __reserved[2];
 };
 
+#define SVE_SIG_FLAG_SM	0x1	/* Context describes streaming mode */
+
 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
 
 #include <asm/sve_context.h>
@@ -186,9 +189,16 @@ struct sve_context {
  * sve_context.vl must equal the thread's current vector length when
  * doing a sigreturn.
  *
+ * On systems with support for SME the SVE register state may reflect either
+ * streaming or non-streaming mode.  In streaming mode the streaming mode
+ * vector length will be used and the flag SVE_SIG_FLAG_SM will be set in
+ * the flags field. It is permitted to enter or leave streaming mode in
+ * a signal return, applications should take care to ensure that any difference
+ * in vector length between the two modes is handled, including any resixing
+ * and movement of context blocks.
  *
- * Note: for all these macros, the "vq" argument denotes the SVE
- * vector length in quadwords (i.e., units of 128 bits).
+ * Note: for all these macros, the "vq" argument denotes the vector length
+ * in quadwords (i.e., units of 128 bits).
  *
  * The correct way to obtain vq is to use sve_vq_from_vl(vl).  The
  * result is valid if and only if sve_vl_valid(vl) is true.  This is
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c
index cda04fd73333..5e6ec6ed8a1c 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c
@@ -227,11 +227,17 @@ static int preserve_sve_context(struct sve_context __user *ctx)
 {
 	int err = 0;
 	u16 reserved[ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->__reserved)];
+	u16 flags = 0;
 	unsigned int vl = task_get_sve_vl(current);
 	unsigned int vq = 0;
 
-	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SVE))
+	if (thread_sm_enabled(&current->thread)) {
+		vl = task_get_sme_vl(current);
 		vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl);
+		flags |= SVE_SIG_FLAG_SM;
+	} else if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SVE)) {
+		vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl);
+	}
 
 	memset(reserved, 0, sizeof(reserved));
 
@@ -239,6 +245,7 @@ static int preserve_sve_context(struct sve_context __user *ctx)
 	__put_user_error(round_up(SVE_SIG_CONTEXT_SIZE(vq), 16),
 			 &ctx->head.size, err);
 	__put_user_error(vl, &ctx->vl, err);
+	__put_user_error(flags, &ctx->flags, err);
 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(ctx->__reserved) != sizeof(reserved));
 	err |= __copy_to_user(&ctx->__reserved, reserved, sizeof(reserved));
 
@@ -259,18 +266,28 @@ static int preserve_sve_context(struct sve_context __user *ctx)
 static int restore_sve_fpsimd_context(struct user_ctxs *user)
 {
 	int err;
-	unsigned int vq;
+	unsigned int vl, vq;
 	struct user_fpsimd_state fpsimd;
 	struct sve_context sve;
 
 	if (__copy_from_user(&sve, user->sve, sizeof(sve)))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
-	if (sve.vl != task_get_sve_vl(current))
+	if (sve.flags & SVE_SIG_FLAG_SM) {
+		if (!system_supports_sme())
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		vl = task_get_sme_vl(current);
+	} else {
+		vl = task_get_sve_vl(current);
+	}
+
+	if (sve.vl != vl)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	if (sve.head.size <= sizeof(*user->sve)) {
 		clear_thread_flag(TIF_SVE);
+		current->thread.svcr &= ~SYS_SVCR_EL0_SM_MASK;
 		goto fpsimd_only;
 	}
 
@@ -302,7 +319,10 @@ static int restore_sve_fpsimd_context(struct user_ctxs *user)
 	if (err)
 		return -EFAULT;
 
-	set_thread_flag(TIF_SVE);
+	if (sve.flags & SVE_SIG_FLAG_SM)
+		current->thread.svcr |= SYS_SVCR_EL0_SM_MASK;
+	else
+		set_thread_flag(TIF_SVE);
 
 fpsimd_only:
 	/* copy the FP and status/control registers */
@@ -394,7 +414,7 @@ static int parse_user_sigframe(struct user_ctxs *user,
 			break;
 
 		case SVE_MAGIC:
-			if (!system_supports_sve())
+			if (!system_supports_sve() && !system_supports_sme())
 				goto invalid;
 
 			if (user->sve)
@@ -593,11 +613,16 @@ static int setup_sigframe_layout(struct rt_sigframe_user_layout *user,
 	if (system_supports_sve()) {
 		unsigned int vq = 0;
 
-		if (add_all || test_thread_flag(TIF_SVE)) {
-			int vl = sve_max_vl();
+		if (add_all || test_thread_flag(TIF_SVE) ||
+		    thread_sm_enabled(&current->thread)) {
+			int vl = max(sve_max_vl(), sme_max_vl());
 
-			if (!add_all)
-				vl = task_get_sve_vl(current);
+			if (!add_all) {
+				if (thread_sm_enabled(&current->thread))
+					vl = task_get_sme_vl(current);
+				else
+					vl = task_get_sve_vl(current);
+			}
 
 			vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl);
 		}
@@ -648,8 +673,9 @@ static int setup_sigframe(struct rt_sigframe_user_layout *user,
 		__put_user_error(current->thread.fault_code, &esr_ctx->esr, err);
 	}
 
-	/* Scalable Vector Extension state, if present */
-	if (system_supports_sve() && err == 0 && user->sve_offset) {
+	/* Scalable Vector Extension state (including streaming), if present */
+	if ((system_supports_sve() || system_supports_sme()) &&
+	    err == 0 && user->sve_offset) {
 		struct sve_context __user *sve_ctx =
 			apply_user_offset(user, user->sve_offset);
 		err |= preserve_sve_context(sve_ctx);
