From patchwork Thu May 7 13:42:04 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Dongjiu Geng X-Patchwork-Id: 283240 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-9.7 required=3.0 tests=HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI, SIGNED_OFF_BY, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, URIBL_BLOCKED, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=unavailable autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B2BA3C38A2A for ; Thu, 7 May 2020 13:46:09 +0000 (UTC) Received: from lists.gnu.org (lists.gnu.org [209.51.188.17]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 85F1A20708 for ; Thu, 7 May 2020 13:46:09 +0000 (UTC) DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org 85F1A20708 Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=huawei.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=qemu-devel-bounces+qemu-devel=archiver.kernel.org@nongnu.org Received: from localhost ([::1]:51728 helo=lists1p.gnu.org) by lists.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1jWgqm-00086q-NG for qemu-devel@archiver.kernel.org; Thu, 07 May 2020 09:46:08 -0400 Received: from eggs.gnu.org ([2001:470:142:3::10]:33086) by lists.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1jWglR-0006vy-3o; Thu, 07 May 2020 09:40:37 -0400 Received: from szxga07-in.huawei.com ([45.249.212.35]:50734 helo=huawei.com) by eggs.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1jWglJ-0001TC-Ak; Thu, 07 May 2020 09:40:36 -0400 Received: from DGGEMS412-HUB.china.huawei.com (unknown [172.30.72.59]) by Forcepoint Email with ESMTP id D65E9DFE784A5267E206; Thu, 7 May 2020 21:40:22 +0800 (CST) Received: from huawei.com (10.151.151.243) by DGGEMS412-HUB.china.huawei.com (10.3.19.212) with Microsoft SMTP Server id 14.3.487.0; Thu, 7 May 2020 21:40:15 +0800 From: Dongjiu Geng To: , , , , , , , , , , , , Subject: [PATCH v26 09/10] target-arm: kvm64: handle SIGBUS signal from kernel or KVM Date: Thu, 7 May 2020 21:42:04 +0800 Message-ID: <20200507134205.7559-10-gengdongjiu@huawei.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 In-Reply-To: <20200507134205.7559-1-gengdongjiu@huawei.com> References: <20200507134205.7559-1-gengdongjiu@huawei.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.151.151.243] X-CFilter-Loop: Reflected Received-SPF: pass client-ip=45.249.212.35; envelope-from=gengdongjiu@huawei.com; helo=huawei.com X-detected-operating-system: by eggs.gnu.org: First seen = 2020/05/07 09:40:23 X-ACL-Warn: Detected OS = Linux 3.11 and newer [fuzzy] X-Spam_score_int: -41 X-Spam_score: -4.2 X-Spam_bar: ---- X-Spam_report: (-4.2 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_MED=-2.3, RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_H2=-0.001, SPF_HELO_PASS=-0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001, URIBL_BLOCKED=0.001 autolearn=_AUTOLEARN X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: zhengxiang9@huawei.com, Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com, linuxarm@huawei.com, gengdongjiu@huawei.com Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+qemu-devel=archiver.kernel.org@nongnu.org Sender: "Qemu-devel" Add a SIGBUS signal handler. In this handler, it checks the SIGBUS type, translates the host VA delivered by host to guest PA, then fills this PA to guest APEI GHES memory, then notifies guest according to the SIGBUS type. When guest accesses the poisoned memory, it will generate a Synchronous External Abort(SEA). Then host kernel gets an APEI notification and calls memory_failure() to unmapped the affected page in stage 2, finally returns to guest. Guest continues to access the PG_hwpoison page, it will trap to KVM as stage2 fault, then a SIGBUS_MCEERR_AR synchronous signal is delivered to Qemu, Qemu records this error address into guest APEI GHES memory and notifes guest using Synchronous-External-Abort(SEA). In order to inject a vSEA, we introduce the kvm_inject_arm_sea() function in which we can setup the type of exception and the syndrome information. When switching to guest, the target vcpu will jump to the synchronous external abort vector table entry. The ESR_ELx.DFSC is set to synchronous external abort(0x10), and the ESR_ELx.FnV is set to not valid(0x1), which will tell guest that FAR is not valid and hold an UNKNOWN value. These values will be set to KVM register structures through KVM_SET_ONE_REG IOCTL. Signed-off-by: Dongjiu Geng Signed-off-by: Xiang Zheng Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin Acked-by: Xiang Zheng Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov --- include/sysemu/kvm.h | 3 +- target/arm/cpu.h | 4 +++ target/arm/helper.c | 2 +- target/arm/internals.h | 5 ++-- target/arm/kvm64.c | 77 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ target/arm/tlb_helper.c | 2 +- target/i386/cpu.h | 2 ++ 7 files changed, 89 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/sysemu/kvm.h b/include/sysemu/kvm.h index 141342d..3b22504 100644 --- a/include/sysemu/kvm.h +++ b/include/sysemu/kvm.h @@ -379,8 +379,7 @@ bool kvm_vcpu_id_is_valid(int vcpu_id); /* Returns VCPU ID to be used on KVM_CREATE_VCPU ioctl() */ unsigned long kvm_arch_vcpu_id(CPUState *cpu); -#ifdef TARGET_I386 -#define KVM_HAVE_MCE_INJECTION 1 +#ifdef KVM_HAVE_MCE_INJECTION void kvm_arch_on_sigbus_vcpu(CPUState *cpu, int code, void *addr); #endif diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.h b/target/arm/cpu.h index 8608da6..89f51c6 100644 --- a/target/arm/cpu.h +++ b/target/arm/cpu.h @@ -28,6 +28,10 @@ /* ARM processors have a weak memory model */ #define TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO (0) +#ifdef TARGET_AARCH64 +#define KVM_HAVE_MCE_INJECTION 1 +#endif + #define EXCP_UDEF 1 /* undefined instruction */ #define EXCP_SWI 2 /* software interrupt */ #define EXCP_PREFETCH_ABORT 3 diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c index a94f650..355b2d5 100644 --- a/target/arm/helper.c +++ b/target/arm/helper.c @@ -3481,7 +3481,7 @@ static uint64_t do_ats_write(CPUARMState *env, uint64_t value, * Report exception with ESR indicating a fault due to a * translation table walk for a cache maintenance instruction. */ - syn = syn_data_abort_no_iss(current_el == target_el, + syn = syn_data_abort_no_iss(current_el == target_el, 0, fi.ea, 1, fi.s1ptw, 1, fsc); env->exception.vaddress = value; env->exception.fsr = fsr; diff --git a/target/arm/internals.h b/target/arm/internals.h index e633aff..37c22a9 100644 --- a/target/arm/internals.h +++ b/target/arm/internals.h @@ -451,13 +451,14 @@ static inline uint32_t syn_insn_abort(int same_el, int ea, int s1ptw, int fsc) | ARM_EL_IL | (ea << 9) | (s1ptw << 7) | fsc; } -static inline uint32_t syn_data_abort_no_iss(int same_el, +static inline uint32_t syn_data_abort_no_iss(int same_el, int fnv, int ea, int cm, int s1ptw, int wnr, int fsc) { return (EC_DATAABORT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL - | (ea << 9) | (cm << 8) | (s1ptw << 7) | (wnr << 6) | fsc; + | (fnv << 10) | (ea << 9) | (cm << 8) | (s1ptw << 7) + | (wnr << 6) | fsc; } static inline uint32_t syn_data_abort_with_iss(int same_el, diff --git a/target/arm/kvm64.c b/target/arm/kvm64.c index be5b31c..d53f7f2 100644 --- a/target/arm/kvm64.c +++ b/target/arm/kvm64.c @@ -28,6 +28,9 @@ #include "sysemu/kvm_int.h" #include "kvm_arm.h" #include "internals.h" +#include "hw/acpi/acpi.h" +#include "hw/acpi/ghes.h" +#include "hw/arm/virt.h" static bool have_guest_debug; @@ -893,6 +896,30 @@ int kvm_arm_cpreg_level(uint64_t regidx) return KVM_PUT_RUNTIME_STATE; } +/* Callers must hold the iothread mutex lock */ +static void kvm_inject_arm_sea(CPUState *c) +{ + ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(c); + CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env; + CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(c); + uint32_t esr; + bool same_el; + + c->exception_index = EXCP_DATA_ABORT; + env->exception.target_el = 1; + + /* + * Set the DFSC to synchronous external abort and set FnV to not valid, + * this will tell guest the FAR_ELx is UNKNOWN for this abort. + */ + same_el = arm_current_el(env) == env->exception.target_el; + esr = syn_data_abort_no_iss(same_el, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x10); + + env->exception.syndrome = esr; + + cc->do_interrupt(c); +} + #define AARCH64_CORE_REG(x) (KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | \ KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(x)) @@ -1326,6 +1353,56 @@ int kvm_arch_get_registers(CPUState *cs) return ret; } +void kvm_arch_on_sigbus_vcpu(CPUState *c, int code, void *addr) +{ + ram_addr_t ram_addr; + hwaddr paddr; + Object *obj = qdev_get_machine(); + VirtMachineState *vms = VIRT_MACHINE(obj); + bool acpi_enabled = virt_is_acpi_enabled(vms); + + assert(code == BUS_MCEERR_AR || code == BUS_MCEERR_AO); + + if (acpi_enabled && addr && + object_property_get_bool(obj, "ras", NULL)) { + ram_addr = qemu_ram_addr_from_host(addr); + if (ram_addr != RAM_ADDR_INVALID && + kvm_physical_memory_addr_from_host(c->kvm_state, addr, &paddr)) { + kvm_hwpoison_page_add(ram_addr); + /* + * If this is a BUS_MCEERR_AR, we know we have been called + * synchronously from the vCPU thread, so we can easily + * synchronize the state and inject an error. + * + * TODO: we currently don't tell the guest at all about + * BUS_MCEERR_AO. In that case we might either be being + * called synchronously from the vCPU thread, or a bit + * later from the main thread, so doing the injection of + * the error would be more complicated. + */ + if (code == BUS_MCEERR_AR) { + kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(c); + if (!acpi_ghes_record_errors(ACPI_HEST_SRC_ID_SEA, paddr)) { + kvm_inject_arm_sea(c); + } else { + error_report("failed to record the error"); + abort(); + } + } + return; + } + if (code == BUS_MCEERR_AO) { + error_report("Hardware memory error at addr %p for memory used by " + "QEMU itself instead of guest system!", addr); + } + } + + if (code == BUS_MCEERR_AR) { + error_report("Hardware memory error!"); + exit(1); + } +} + /* C6.6.29 BRK instruction */ static const uint32_t brk_insn = 0xd4200000; diff --git a/target/arm/tlb_helper.c b/target/arm/tlb_helper.c index e63f8bd..7388494 100644 --- a/target/arm/tlb_helper.c +++ b/target/arm/tlb_helper.c @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ static inline uint32_t merge_syn_data_abort(uint32_t template_syn, * ISV field. */ if (!(template_syn & ARM_EL_ISV) || target_el != 2 || s1ptw) { - syn = syn_data_abort_no_iss(same_el, + syn = syn_data_abort_no_iss(same_el, 0, ea, 0, s1ptw, is_write, fsc); } else { /* diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.h b/target/i386/cpu.h index e818fc7..408392d 100644 --- a/target/i386/cpu.h +++ b/target/i386/cpu.h @@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ /* The x86 has a strong memory model with some store-after-load re-ordering */ #define TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO (TCG_MO_ALL & ~TCG_MO_ST_LD) +#define KVM_HAVE_MCE_INJECTION 1 + /* Maximum instruction code size */ #define TARGET_MAX_INSN_SIZE 16