From patchwork Tue Sep 29 10:58:50 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Greg Kroah-Hartman X-Patchwork-Id: 291193 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-18.5 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIMWL_WL_HIGH, DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI, MENTIONS_GIT_HOSTING, SIGNED_OFF_BY, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, URIBL_BLOCKED, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6CEADC4727F for ; Tue, 29 Sep 2020 11:13:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2A506221E8 for ; Tue, 29 Sep 2020 11:13:28 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=default; t=1601378008; bh=GqACB4be1R3889Po8RnRysPSKKYnh/7Y2Rmgh6Hv12U=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:List-ID:From; b=lXDyj4FpEe4oCF3O26L9Byd+sXifjMT2vxQgRs6Nl6ec5E/NtJIi9UzcmXSBwKn5D hGUrmdPstkHMixUutdpJPLkWTQjFdHCNvxuiTRq0NonOo67EmlyxYy4fpzqkBulDoJ qRXACZpuPxx7yI9P1oCI4akM6m7PfRRs1prgoaWc= Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1728823AbgI2LN1 (ORCPT ); Tue, 29 Sep 2020 07:13:27 -0400 Received: from mail.kernel.org ([198.145.29.99]:54950 "EHLO mail.kernel.org" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1727761AbgI2LMz (ORCPT ); Tue, 29 Sep 2020 07:12:55 -0400 Received: from localhost (83-86-74-64.cable.dynamic.v4.ziggo.nl [83.86.74.64]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 14885208FE; Tue, 29 Sep 2020 11:12:53 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=default; t=1601377974; bh=GqACB4be1R3889Po8RnRysPSKKYnh/7Y2Rmgh6Hv12U=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=eBmuc6xT5g9iarC3QkGrLiC2o0bTNrC/flDNrgRro0E059fShJTUWFzv+PWyKg9+L sWjJJ7gDcgpQ70Bf3uBDMOcf+W+AAqB4/e2qLxOReyajlDOgji4Bo5xfRxhE5AfoRk HeSL+i5B5Mrufvzn/DsBlvCOvGbQwzPdGCm/FTf4= From: Greg Kroah-Hartman To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman , stable@vger.kernel.org, Jia He , Yibo Cai , Catalin Marinas , "Kirill A. Shutemov" , Sasha Levin Subject: [PATCH 4.14 018/166] mm: fix double page fault on arm64 if PTE_AF is cleared Date: Tue, 29 Sep 2020 12:58:50 +0200 Message-Id: <20200929105936.098624959@linuxfoundation.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.28.0 In-Reply-To: <20200929105935.184737111@linuxfoundation.org> References: <20200929105935.184737111@linuxfoundation.org> User-Agent: quilt/0.66 MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: stable@vger.kernel.org From: Jia He [ Upstream commit 83d116c53058d505ddef051e90ab27f57015b025 ] When we tested pmdk unit test [1] vmmalloc_fork TEST3 on arm64 guest, there will be a double page fault in __copy_from_user_inatomic of cow_user_page. To reproduce the bug, the cmd is as follows after you deployed everything: make -C src/test/vmmalloc_fork/ TEST_TIME=60m check Below call trace is from arm64 do_page_fault for debugging purpose: [ 110.016195] Call trace: [ 110.016826] do_page_fault+0x5a4/0x690 [ 110.017812] do_mem_abort+0x50/0xb0 [ 110.018726] el1_da+0x20/0xc4 [ 110.019492] __arch_copy_from_user+0x180/0x280 [ 110.020646] do_wp_page+0xb0/0x860 [ 110.021517] __handle_mm_fault+0x994/0x1338 [ 110.022606] handle_mm_fault+0xe8/0x180 [ 110.023584] do_page_fault+0x240/0x690 [ 110.024535] do_mem_abort+0x50/0xb0 [ 110.025423] el0_da+0x20/0x24 The pte info before __copy_from_user_inatomic is (PTE_AF is cleared): [ffff9b007000] pgd=000000023d4f8003, pud=000000023da9b003, pmd=000000023d4b3003, pte=360000298607bd3 As told by Catalin: "On arm64 without hardware Access Flag, copying from user will fail because the pte is old and cannot be marked young. So we always end up with zeroed page after fork() + CoW for pfn mappings. we don't always have a hardware-managed access flag on arm64." This patch fixes it by calling pte_mkyoung. Also, the parameter is changed because vmf should be passed to cow_user_page() Add a WARN_ON_ONCE when __copy_from_user_inatomic() returns error in case there can be some obscure use-case (by Kirill). [1] https://github.com/pmem/pmdk/tree/master/src/test/vmmalloc_fork Signed-off-by: Jia He Reported-by: Yibo Cai Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin --- mm/memory.c | 104 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 89 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index e9bce27bc18c3..07188929a30a1 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -117,6 +117,18 @@ int randomize_va_space __read_mostly = 2; #endif +#ifndef arch_faults_on_old_pte +static inline bool arch_faults_on_old_pte(void) +{ + /* + * Those arches which don't have hw access flag feature need to + * implement their own helper. By default, "true" means pagefault + * will be hit on old pte. + */ + return true; +} +#endif + static int __init disable_randmaps(char *s) { randomize_va_space = 0; @@ -2324,32 +2336,82 @@ static inline int pte_unmap_same(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, return same; } -static inline void cow_user_page(struct page *dst, struct page *src, unsigned long va, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +static inline bool cow_user_page(struct page *dst, struct page *src, + struct vm_fault *vmf) { + bool ret; + void *kaddr; + void __user *uaddr; + bool force_mkyoung; + struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; + struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; + unsigned long addr = vmf->address; + debug_dma_assert_idle(src); + if (likely(src)) { + copy_user_highpage(dst, src, addr, vma); + return true; + } + /* * If the source page was a PFN mapping, we don't have * a "struct page" for it. We do a best-effort copy by * just copying from the original user address. If that * fails, we just zero-fill it. Live with it. */ - if (unlikely(!src)) { - void *kaddr = kmap_atomic(dst); - void __user *uaddr = (void __user *)(va & PAGE_MASK); + kaddr = kmap_atomic(dst); + uaddr = (void __user *)(addr & PAGE_MASK); + + /* + * On architectures with software "accessed" bits, we would + * take a double page fault, so mark it accessed here. + */ + force_mkyoung = arch_faults_on_old_pte() && !pte_young(vmf->orig_pte); + if (force_mkyoung) { + pte_t entry; + + vmf->pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, vmf->pmd, addr, &vmf->ptl); + if (!likely(pte_same(*vmf->pte, vmf->orig_pte))) { + /* + * Other thread has already handled the fault + * and we don't need to do anything. If it's + * not the case, the fault will be triggered + * again on the same address. + */ + ret = false; + goto pte_unlock; + } + entry = pte_mkyoung(vmf->orig_pte); + if (ptep_set_access_flags(vma, addr, vmf->pte, entry, 0)) + update_mmu_cache(vma, addr, vmf->pte); + } + + /* + * This really shouldn't fail, because the page is there + * in the page tables. But it might just be unreadable, + * in which case we just give up and fill the result with + * zeroes. + */ + if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(kaddr, uaddr, PAGE_SIZE)) { /* - * This really shouldn't fail, because the page is there - * in the page tables. But it might just be unreadable, - * in which case we just give up and fill the result with - * zeroes. + * Give a warn in case there can be some obscure + * use-case */ - if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(kaddr, uaddr, PAGE_SIZE)) - clear_page(kaddr); - kunmap_atomic(kaddr); - flush_dcache_page(dst); - } else - copy_user_highpage(dst, src, va, vma); + WARN_ON_ONCE(1); + clear_page(kaddr); + } + + ret = true; + +pte_unlock: + if (force_mkyoung) + pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); + kunmap_atomic(kaddr); + flush_dcache_page(dst); + + return ret; } static gfp_t __get_fault_gfp_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma) @@ -2503,7 +2565,19 @@ static int wp_page_copy(struct vm_fault *vmf) vmf->address); if (!new_page) goto oom; - cow_user_page(new_page, old_page, vmf->address, vma); + + if (!cow_user_page(new_page, old_page, vmf)) { + /* + * COW failed, if the fault was solved by other, + * it's fine. If not, userspace would re-fault on + * the same address and we will handle the fault + * from the second attempt. + */ + put_page(new_page); + if (old_page) + put_page(old_page); + return 0; + } } if (mem_cgroup_try_charge(new_page, mm, GFP_KERNEL, &memcg, false))