From patchwork Fri Jan 21 16:36:05 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Heiko Stuebner X-Patchwork-Id: 533933 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9FF42C4321E for ; Fri, 21 Jan 2022 16:37:10 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1350422AbiAUQhJ (ORCPT ); Fri, 21 Jan 2022 11:37:09 -0500 Received: from gloria.sntech.de ([185.11.138.130]:35258 "EHLO gloria.sntech.de" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1349296AbiAUQhF (ORCPT ); Fri, 21 Jan 2022 11:37:05 -0500 Received: from p508fcef5.dip0.t-ipconnect.de ([80.143.206.245] helo=phil.fritz.box) by gloria.sntech.de with esmtpsa (TLS1.3:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.92) (envelope-from ) id 1nAwuF-0008GA-I7; Fri, 21 Jan 2022 17:36:55 +0100 From: Heiko Stuebner To: palmer@dabbelt.com, paul.walmsley@sifive.com, aou@eecs.berkeley.edu Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, robh+dt@kernel.org, wefu@redhat.com, liush@allwinnertech.com, guoren@kernel.org, atishp@atishpatra.org, anup@brainfault.org, drew@beagleboard.org, hch@lst.de, arnd@arndb.de, wens@csie.org, maxime@cerno.tech, dlustig@nvidia.com, gfavor@ventanamicro.com, andrea.mondelli@huawei.com, behrensj@mit.edu, xinhaoqu@huawei.com, huffman@cadence.com, mick@ics.forth.gr, allen.baum@esperantotech.com, jscheid@ventanamicro.com, rtrauben@gmail.com, samuel@sholland.org, cmuellner@linux.com, philipp.tomsich@vrull.eu, Heiko Stuebner Subject: [PATCH v5 01/14] riscv: only use IPIs to handle cache-flushes on remote cpus Date: Fri, 21 Jan 2022 17:36:05 +0100 Message-Id: <20220121163618.351934-2-heiko@sntech.de> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.30.2 In-Reply-To: <20220121163618.351934-1-heiko@sntech.de> References: <20220121163618.351934-1-heiko@sntech.de> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Right now, the flush_icache functions always use the SBI remote-fence when SBI is available, leaving using IPIs as a fallback mechanism. IPIs on the other hand are more flexible, as the ipi_ops are initially set to go through SBI but later will be overwritten to go through the ACLINT/CLINT. In a discussion we had, Nick was of the opinion that "In general we should prefer doing IPIs on S-mode through CLINT instead of going through SBI/M-mode, so IMHO we should only be using on_each_cpu_mask(ipi_remote_fence_i) on flush_icache_all()/ flush_icache_mm() and remove any explicit calls to sbi_remote_fence_i(), because this way we continue using SBI for doing remote fences even after CLINT/ACLINT driver is registered, instead of using direct IPIs through CLINT/ACLINT." So follow this suggestion and just do ipi calls to have the proper kernel parts do them, This also fixes the null-ptr dereference happening when flush_icache_all() is called before sbi_init(). Suggested-by: Nick Kossifidis Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner --- arch/riscv/mm/cacheflush.c | 8 +------- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/cacheflush.c b/arch/riscv/mm/cacheflush.c index 6cb7d96ad9c7..c35375cd52ec 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/mm/cacheflush.c +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/cacheflush.c @@ -17,11 +17,7 @@ static void ipi_remote_fence_i(void *info) void flush_icache_all(void) { local_flush_icache_all(); - - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI)) - sbi_remote_fence_i(NULL); - else - on_each_cpu(ipi_remote_fence_i, NULL, 1); + on_each_cpu(ipi_remote_fence_i, NULL, 1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_icache_all); @@ -66,8 +62,6 @@ void flush_icache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, bool local) * with flush_icache_deferred(). */ smp_mb(); - } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI)) { - sbi_remote_fence_i(&others); } else { on_each_cpu_mask(&others, ipi_remote_fence_i, NULL, 1); } From patchwork Fri Jan 21 16:36:06 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Heiko Stuebner X-Patchwork-Id: 533934 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D5550C433FE for ; Fri, 21 Jan 2022 16:37:07 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1349462AbiAUQhG (ORCPT ); Fri, 21 Jan 2022 11:37:06 -0500 Received: from gloria.sntech.de ([185.11.138.130]:35052 "EHLO gloria.sntech.de" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S242400AbiAUQhD (ORCPT ); Fri, 21 Jan 2022 11:37:03 -0500 Received: from p508fcef5.dip0.t-ipconnect.de ([80.143.206.245] helo=phil.fritz.box) by gloria.sntech.de with esmtpsa (TLS1.3:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.92) (envelope-from ) id 1nAwuG-0008GA-M9; Fri, 21 Jan 2022 17:36:56 +0100 From: Heiko Stuebner To: palmer@dabbelt.com, paul.walmsley@sifive.com, aou@eecs.berkeley.edu Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, robh+dt@kernel.org, wefu@redhat.com, liush@allwinnertech.com, guoren@kernel.org, atishp@atishpatra.org, anup@brainfault.org, drew@beagleboard.org, hch@lst.de, arnd@arndb.de, wens@csie.org, maxime@cerno.tech, dlustig@nvidia.com, gfavor@ventanamicro.com, andrea.mondelli@huawei.com, behrensj@mit.edu, xinhaoqu@huawei.com, huffman@cadence.com, mick@ics.forth.gr, allen.baum@esperantotech.com, jscheid@ventanamicro.com, rtrauben@gmail.com, samuel@sholland.org, cmuellner@linux.com, philipp.tomsich@vrull.eu, Heiko Stuebner Subject: [PATCH v5 02/14] riscv: integrate alternatives better into the main architecture Date: Fri, 21 Jan 2022 17:36:06 +0100 Message-Id: <20220121163618.351934-3-heiko@sntech.de> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.30.2 In-Reply-To: <20220121163618.351934-1-heiko@sntech.de> References: <20220121163618.351934-1-heiko@sntech.de> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Right now the alternatives need to be explicitly enabled and erratas are limited to SiFive ones. Over time with more SoCs and additional RiscV extensions, many more erratas or other patch-worthy features will emerge, so it doesn't really make sense to have the core alternatives able to get deactivated. So make it part of the core RiscV kernel and drop the main RISCV_ERRATA_ALTERNATIVES config symbol. This also mimics how arm64 handles its alternatives implementation. Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner --- arch/riscv/Kconfig.erratas | 10 ---------- arch/riscv/Kconfig.socs | 1 - arch/riscv/Makefile | 2 +- arch/riscv/errata/Makefile | 1 - arch/riscv/include/asm/alternative-macros.h | 22 --------------------- arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile | 1 + arch/riscv/{errata => kernel}/alternative.c | 0 arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c | 2 -- arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c | 2 +- 9 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-) rename arch/riscv/{errata => kernel}/alternative.c (100%) diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig.erratas b/arch/riscv/Kconfig.erratas index b44d6ecdb46e..d18be8ff0245 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig.erratas +++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig.erratas @@ -1,17 +1,7 @@ menu "CPU errata selection" -config RISCV_ERRATA_ALTERNATIVE - bool "RISC-V alternative scheme" - default y - help - This Kconfig allows the kernel to automatically patch the - errata required by the execution platform at run time. The - code patching is performed once in the boot stages. It means - that the overhead from this mechanism is just taken once. - config ERRATA_SIFIVE bool "SiFive errata" - depends on RISCV_ERRATA_ALTERNATIVE help All SiFive errata Kconfig depend on this Kconfig. Disabling this Kconfig will disable all SiFive errata. Please say "Y" diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig.socs b/arch/riscv/Kconfig.socs index 6ec44a22278a..3df7f7ed0d81 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig.socs +++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig.socs @@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ config SOC_SIFIVE select CLK_SIFIVE select CLK_SIFIVE_PRCI select SIFIVE_PLIC - select RISCV_ERRATA_ALTERNATIVE select ERRATA_SIFIVE help This enables support for SiFive SoC platform hardware. diff --git a/arch/riscv/Makefile b/arch/riscv/Makefile index 8a107ed18b0d..194220889969 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/Makefile +++ b/arch/riscv/Makefile @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ endif head-y := arch/riscv/kernel/head.o -core-$(CONFIG_RISCV_ERRATA_ALTERNATIVE) += arch/riscv/errata/ +core-y += arch/riscv/errata/ core-$(CONFIG_KVM) += arch/riscv/kvm/ libs-y += arch/riscv/lib/ diff --git a/arch/riscv/errata/Makefile b/arch/riscv/errata/Makefile index b8f8740a3e44..0ca1c5281a2d 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/errata/Makefile +++ b/arch/riscv/errata/Makefile @@ -1,2 +1 @@ -obj-y += alternative.o obj-$(CONFIG_ERRATA_SIFIVE) += sifive/ diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/alternative-macros.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/alternative-macros.h index 67406c376389..92da6b3920a3 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/alternative-macros.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/alternative-macros.h @@ -2,8 +2,6 @@ #ifndef __ASM_ALTERNATIVE_MACROS_H #define __ASM_ALTERNATIVE_MACROS_H -#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ERRATA_ALTERNATIVE - #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__ .macro ALT_ENTRY oldptr newptr vendor_id errata_id new_len @@ -76,26 +74,6 @@ #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ -#else /* !CONFIG_RISCV_ERRATA_ALTERNATIVE*/ -#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__ - -.macro __ALTERNATIVE_CFG old_c - \old_c -.endm - -#define _ALTERNATIVE_CFG(old_c, new_c, vendor_id, errata_id, CONFIG_k) \ - __ALTERNATIVE_CFG old_c - -#else /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ - -#define __ALTERNATIVE_CFG(old_c) \ - old_c "\n" - -#define _ALTERNATIVE_CFG(old_c, new_c, vendor_id, errata_id, CONFIG_k) \ - __ALTERNATIVE_CFG(old_c) - -#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ -#endif /* CONFIG_RISCV_ERRATA_ALTERNATIVE */ /* * Usage: * ALTERNATIVE(old_content, new_content, vendor_id, errata_id, CONFIG_k) diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile index fb63b462ff85..62d6860af574 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ extra-y += head.o extra-y += vmlinux.lds obj-y += soc.o +obj-y += alternative.o obj-y += cpu.o obj-y += cpufeature.o obj-y += entry.o diff --git a/arch/riscv/errata/alternative.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/alternative.c similarity index 100% rename from arch/riscv/errata/alternative.c rename to arch/riscv/kernel/alternative.c diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c index 622f226454d5..a6d13dca1403 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c @@ -41,9 +41,7 @@ static DECLARE_COMPLETION(cpu_running); void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void) { init_cpu_topology(); -#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ERRATA_ALTERNATIVE apply_boot_alternatives(); -#endif } void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus) diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c index 0daaa3e4630d..18869912d23d 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ static void do_trap_error(struct pt_regs *regs, int signo, int code, } } -#if defined (CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL) && defined (CONFIG_RISCV_ERRATA_ALTERNATIVE) +#if defined (CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL) #define __trap_section __section(".xip.traps") #else #define __trap_section From patchwork Fri Jan 21 16:36:07 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Heiko Stuebner X-Patchwork-Id: 533931 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B87C4C4167E for ; Fri, 21 Jan 2022 16:37:12 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1350645AbiAUQhL (ORCPT ); Fri, 21 Jan 2022 11:37:11 -0500 Received: from gloria.sntech.de ([185.11.138.130]:35292 "EHLO gloria.sntech.de" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1349364AbiAUQhF (ORCPT ); Fri, 21 Jan 2022 11:37:05 -0500 Received: from p508fcef5.dip0.t-ipconnect.de ([80.143.206.245] helo=phil.fritz.box) by gloria.sntech.de with esmtpsa (TLS1.3:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.92) (envelope-from ) id 1nAwuH-0008GA-PU; Fri, 21 Jan 2022 17:36:57 +0100 From: Heiko Stuebner To: palmer@dabbelt.com, paul.walmsley@sifive.com, aou@eecs.berkeley.edu Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, robh+dt@kernel.org, wefu@redhat.com, liush@allwinnertech.com, guoren@kernel.org, atishp@atishpatra.org, anup@brainfault.org, drew@beagleboard.org, hch@lst.de, arnd@arndb.de, wens@csie.org, maxime@cerno.tech, dlustig@nvidia.com, gfavor@ventanamicro.com, andrea.mondelli@huawei.com, behrensj@mit.edu, xinhaoqu@huawei.com, huffman@cadence.com, mick@ics.forth.gr, allen.baum@esperantotech.com, jscheid@ventanamicro.com, rtrauben@gmail.com, samuel@sholland.org, cmuellner@linux.com, philipp.tomsich@vrull.eu, Heiko Stuebner Subject: [PATCH v5 03/14] riscv: allow different stages with alternatives Date: Fri, 21 Jan 2022 17:36:07 +0100 Message-Id: <20220121163618.351934-4-heiko@sntech.de> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.30.2 In-Reply-To: <20220121163618.351934-1-heiko@sntech.de> References: <20220121163618.351934-1-heiko@sntech.de> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Future features may need to be applied at a different time during boot, so allow defining stages for alternatives and handling them differently depending on the stage. Also make the alternatives-location more flexible so that future stages may provide their own location. Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner --- arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c | 3 ++- arch/riscv/include/asm/alternative.h | 5 ++++- arch/riscv/kernel/alternative.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++-------- 3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c b/arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c index f5e5ae70e829..4fe03ac41fd7 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c +++ b/arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c @@ -80,7 +80,8 @@ static void __init warn_miss_errata(u32 miss_errata) } void __init sifive_errata_patch_func(struct alt_entry *begin, struct alt_entry *end, - unsigned long archid, unsigned long impid) + unsigned long archid, unsigned long impid, + unsigned int stage) { struct alt_entry *alt; u32 cpu_req_errata = sifive_errata_probe(archid, impid); diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/alternative.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/alternative.h index e625d3cafbed..811bdd8027db 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/alternative.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/alternative.h @@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ #include #include +#define RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_BOOT 0 /* alternatives applied during regular boot */ + void __init apply_boot_alternatives(void); struct alt_entry { @@ -33,7 +35,8 @@ struct errata_checkfunc_id { }; void sifive_errata_patch_func(struct alt_entry *begin, struct alt_entry *end, - unsigned long archid, unsigned long impid); + unsigned long archid, unsigned long impid, + unsigned int stage); #endif #endif diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/alternative.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/alternative.c index 3b15885db70b..ead00c508266 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/alternative.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/alternative.c @@ -22,7 +22,8 @@ static struct cpu_manufacturer_info_t { } cpu_mfr_info; static void (*vendor_patch_func)(struct alt_entry *begin, struct alt_entry *end, - unsigned long archid, unsigned long impid); + unsigned long archid, unsigned long impid, + unsigned int stage); static inline void __init riscv_fill_cpu_mfr_info(void) { @@ -57,6 +58,18 @@ static void __init init_alternative(void) * a feature detect on the boot CPU). No need to worry about other CPUs * here. */ +static void __init _apply_alternatives(struct alt_entry *begin, + struct alt_entry *end, + unsigned int stage) +{ + if (!vendor_patch_func) + return; + + vendor_patch_func(begin, end, + cpu_mfr_info.arch_id, cpu_mfr_info.imp_id, + stage); +} + void __init apply_boot_alternatives(void) { /* If called on non-boot cpu things could go wrong */ @@ -64,11 +77,7 @@ void __init apply_boot_alternatives(void) init_alternative(); - if (!vendor_patch_func) - return; - - vendor_patch_func((struct alt_entry *)__alt_start, - (struct alt_entry *)__alt_end, - cpu_mfr_info.arch_id, cpu_mfr_info.imp_id); + _apply_alternatives((struct alt_entry *)__alt_start, + (struct alt_entry *)__alt_end, + RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_BOOT); } - From patchwork Fri Jan 21 16:36:08 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Heiko Stuebner X-Patchwork-Id: 533932 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C2D62C433F5 for ; Fri, 21 Jan 2022 16:37:08 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1349522AbiAUQhH (ORCPT ); Fri, 21 Jan 2022 11:37:07 -0500 Received: from gloria.sntech.de ([185.11.138.130]:35224 "EHLO gloria.sntech.de" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1344800AbiAUQhF (ORCPT ); Fri, 21 Jan 2022 11:37:05 -0500 Received: from p508fcef5.dip0.t-ipconnect.de ([80.143.206.245] helo=phil.fritz.box) by gloria.sntech.de with esmtpsa (TLS1.3:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.92) (envelope-from ) id 1nAwuI-0008GA-QQ; Fri, 21 Jan 2022 17:36:58 +0100 From: Heiko Stuebner To: palmer@dabbelt.com, paul.walmsley@sifive.com, aou@eecs.berkeley.edu Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, robh+dt@kernel.org, wefu@redhat.com, liush@allwinnertech.com, guoren@kernel.org, atishp@atishpatra.org, anup@brainfault.org, drew@beagleboard.org, hch@lst.de, arnd@arndb.de, wens@csie.org, maxime@cerno.tech, dlustig@nvidia.com, gfavor@ventanamicro.com, andrea.mondelli@huawei.com, behrensj@mit.edu, xinhaoqu@huawei.com, huffman@cadence.com, mick@ics.forth.gr, allen.baum@esperantotech.com, jscheid@ventanamicro.com, rtrauben@gmail.com, samuel@sholland.org, cmuellner@linux.com, philipp.tomsich@vrull.eu, Heiko Stuebner Subject: [PATCH v5 04/14] riscv: implement module alternatives Date: Fri, 21 Jan 2022 17:36:08 +0100 Message-Id: <20220121163618.351934-5-heiko@sntech.de> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.30.2 In-Reply-To: <20220121163618.351934-1-heiko@sntech.de> References: <20220121163618.351934-1-heiko@sntech.de> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: devicetree@vger.kernel.org This allows alternatives to also be applied when loading modules and follows the implementation of other architectures (e.g. arm64). Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner --- arch/riscv/include/asm/alternative.h | 3 ++- arch/riscv/kernel/alternative.c | 16 ++++++++++++--- arch/riscv/kernel/module.c | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/alternative.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/alternative.h index 811bdd8027db..f0657b1b3174 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/alternative.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/alternative.h @@ -18,8 +18,10 @@ #include #define RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_BOOT 0 /* alternatives applied during regular boot */ +#define RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_MODULE 1 /* alternatives applied during module-init */ void __init apply_boot_alternatives(void); +void apply_module_alternatives(void *start, size_t length); struct alt_entry { void *old_ptr; /* address of original instruciton or data */ @@ -37,6 +39,5 @@ struct errata_checkfunc_id { void sifive_errata_patch_func(struct alt_entry *begin, struct alt_entry *end, unsigned long archid, unsigned long impid, unsigned int stage); - #endif #endif diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/alternative.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/alternative.c index ead00c508266..e1849faa2fa1 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/alternative.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/alternative.c @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ */ #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -58,9 +59,9 @@ static void __init init_alternative(void) * a feature detect on the boot CPU). No need to worry about other CPUs * here. */ -static void __init _apply_alternatives(struct alt_entry *begin, - struct alt_entry *end, - unsigned int stage) +static void __init_or_module _apply_alternatives(struct alt_entry *begin, + struct alt_entry *end, + unsigned int stage) { if (!vendor_patch_func) return; @@ -81,3 +82,12 @@ void __init apply_boot_alternatives(void) (struct alt_entry *)__alt_end, RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_BOOT); } + +#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES +void apply_module_alternatives(void *start, size_t length) +{ + _apply_alternatives((struct alt_entry *)start, + (struct alt_entry *)(start + length), + RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_MODULE); +} +#endif diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/module.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/module.c index 68a9e3d1fe16..a778abd5b8b9 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/module.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/module.c @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include static int apply_r_riscv_32_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v) @@ -416,3 +417,31 @@ void *module_alloc(unsigned long size) __builtin_return_address(0)); } #endif + +static const Elf_Shdr *find_section(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr, + const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, + const char *name) +{ + const Elf_Shdr *s, *se; + const char *secstrs = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset; + + for (s = sechdrs, se = sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum; s < se; s++) { + if (strcmp(name, secstrs + s->sh_name) == 0) + return s; + } + + return NULL; +} + +int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr, + const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, + struct module *me) +{ + const Elf_Shdr *s; + + s = find_section(hdr, sechdrs, ".alternative"); + if (s) + apply_module_alternatives((void *)s->sh_addr, s->sh_size); + + return 0; +} From patchwork Fri Jan 21 16:36:13 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Heiko Stuebner X-Patchwork-Id: 533930 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 71A8FC43219 for ; Fri, 21 Jan 2022 16:37:14 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1346610AbiAUQhN (ORCPT ); Fri, 21 Jan 2022 11:37:13 -0500 Received: from gloria.sntech.de ([185.11.138.130]:35496 "EHLO gloria.sntech.de" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1349681AbiAUQhJ (ORCPT ); Fri, 21 Jan 2022 11:37:09 -0500 Received: from p508fcef5.dip0.t-ipconnect.de ([80.143.206.245] helo=phil.fritz.box) by gloria.sntech.de with esmtpsa (TLS1.3:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.92) (envelope-from ) id 1nAwuO-0008GA-21; Fri, 21 Jan 2022 17:37:04 +0100 From: Heiko Stuebner To: palmer@dabbelt.com, paul.walmsley@sifive.com, aou@eecs.berkeley.edu Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, robh+dt@kernel.org, wefu@redhat.com, liush@allwinnertech.com, guoren@kernel.org, atishp@atishpatra.org, anup@brainfault.org, drew@beagleboard.org, hch@lst.de, arnd@arndb.de, wens@csie.org, maxime@cerno.tech, dlustig@nvidia.com, gfavor@ventanamicro.com, andrea.mondelli@huawei.com, behrensj@mit.edu, xinhaoqu@huawei.com, huffman@cadence.com, mick@ics.forth.gr, allen.baum@esperantotech.com, jscheid@ventanamicro.com, rtrauben@gmail.com, samuel@sholland.org, cmuellner@linux.com, philipp.tomsich@vrull.eu, Heiko Stuebner Subject: [PATCH v5 09/14] riscv: Fix accessing pfn bits in PTEs for non-32bit variants Date: Fri, 21 Jan 2022 17:36:13 +0100 Message-Id: <20220121163618.351934-10-heiko@sntech.de> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.30.2 In-Reply-To: <20220121163618.351934-1-heiko@sntech.de> References: <20220121163618.351934-1-heiko@sntech.de> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: devicetree@vger.kernel.org On rv32 the PFN part of PTEs is defined to use bits [xlen-1:10] while on rv64 it is defined to use bits [53:10], leaving [63:54] as reserved. With upcoming optional extensions like svpbmt these previously reserved bits will get used so simply right-shifting the PTE to get the PFN won't be enough. So introduce a _PAGE_PFN_MASK constant to mask the correct bits for both rv32 and rv64 before shifting. Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner --- arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h | 8 ++++++++ arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h | 14 +++++++++++--- arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-bits.h | 6 ------ arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 6 +++--- 4 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h index 5b2e79e5bfa5..e266a4fe7f43 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ #define _ASM_RISCV_PGTABLE_32_H #include +#include #include /* Size of region mapped by a page global directory */ @@ -16,4 +17,11 @@ #define MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS 34 +/* + * rv32 PTE format: + * | XLEN-1 10 | 9 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 + * PFN reserved for SW D A G U X W R V + */ +#define _PAGE_PFN_MASK GENMASK(31, 10) + #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_PGTABLE_32_H */ diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h index 228261aa9628..706f0897437d 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ #ifndef _ASM_RISCV_PGTABLE_64_H #define _ASM_RISCV_PGTABLE_64_H +#include #include #define PGDIR_SHIFT 30 @@ -28,6 +29,13 @@ typedef struct { #define PTRS_PER_PMD (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(pmd_t)) +/* + * rv64 PTE format: + * | 63 | 62 61 | 60 54 | 53 10 | 9 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 + * N MT RSV PFN reserved for SW D A G U X W R V + */ +#define _PAGE_PFN_MASK GENMASK(53, 10) + static inline int pud_present(pud_t pud) { return (pud_val(pud) & _PAGE_PRESENT); @@ -61,12 +69,12 @@ static inline void pud_clear(pud_t *pudp) static inline pmd_t *pud_pgtable(pud_t pud) { - return (pmd_t *)pfn_to_virt(pud_val(pud) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT); + return (pmd_t *)pfn_to_virt((pud_val(pud) & _PAGE_PFN_MASK) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT); } static inline struct page *pud_page(pud_t pud) { - return pfn_to_page(pud_val(pud) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT); + return pfn_to_page((pud_val(pud) & _PAGE_PFN_MASK) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT); } static inline pmd_t pfn_pmd(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) @@ -76,7 +84,7 @@ static inline pmd_t pfn_pmd(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) static inline unsigned long _pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd) { - return pmd_val(pmd) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT; + return (pmd_val(pmd) & _PAGE_PFN_MASK) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT; } #define mk_pmd(page, prot) pfn_pmd(page_to_pfn(page), prot) diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-bits.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-bits.h index 2ee413912926..4831122d559d 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-bits.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-bits.h @@ -6,12 +6,6 @@ #ifndef _ASM_RISCV_PGTABLE_BITS_H #define _ASM_RISCV_PGTABLE_BITS_H -/* - * PTE format: - * | XLEN-1 10 | 9 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 - * PFN reserved for SW D A G U X W R V - */ - #define _PAGE_ACCESSED_OFFSET 6 #define _PAGE_PRESENT (1 << 0) diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h index bf204e7c1f74..5cf7465a96c5 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -232,12 +232,12 @@ static inline unsigned long _pgd_pfn(pgd_t pgd) static inline struct page *pmd_page(pmd_t pmd) { - return pfn_to_page(pmd_val(pmd) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT); + return pfn_to_page((pmd_val(pmd) & _PAGE_PFN_MASK) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT); } static inline unsigned long pmd_page_vaddr(pmd_t pmd) { - return (unsigned long)pfn_to_virt(pmd_val(pmd) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT); + return (unsigned long)pfn_to_virt((pmd_val(pmd) & _PAGE_PFN_MASK) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT); } static inline pte_t pmd_pte(pmd_t pmd) @@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ static inline pte_t pud_pte(pud_t pud) /* Yields the page frame number (PFN) of a page table entry */ static inline unsigned long pte_pfn(pte_t pte) { - return (pte_val(pte) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT); + return ((pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PFN_MASK) >> _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT); } #define pte_page(x) pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(x)) From patchwork Fri Jan 21 16:36:16 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Heiko Stuebner X-Patchwork-Id: 533928 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 003AFC433F5 for ; Fri, 21 Jan 2022 16:40:20 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1378644AbiAUQkU (ORCPT ); Fri, 21 Jan 2022 11:40:20 -0500 Received: from gloria.sntech.de ([185.11.138.130]:36292 "EHLO gloria.sntech.de" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1351481AbiAUQkS (ORCPT ); Fri, 21 Jan 2022 11:40:18 -0500 Received: from p508fcef5.dip0.t-ipconnect.de ([80.143.206.245] helo=phil.fritz.box) by gloria.sntech.de with esmtpsa (TLS1.3:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.92) (envelope-from ) id 1nAwuR-0008GA-95; Fri, 21 Jan 2022 17:37:07 +0100 From: Heiko Stuebner To: palmer@dabbelt.com, paul.walmsley@sifive.com, aou@eecs.berkeley.edu Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, robh+dt@kernel.org, wefu@redhat.com, liush@allwinnertech.com, guoren@kernel.org, atishp@atishpatra.org, anup@brainfault.org, drew@beagleboard.org, hch@lst.de, arnd@arndb.de, wens@csie.org, maxime@cerno.tech, dlustig@nvidia.com, gfavor@ventanamicro.com, andrea.mondelli@huawei.com, behrensj@mit.edu, xinhaoqu@huawei.com, huffman@cadence.com, mick@ics.forth.gr, allen.baum@esperantotech.com, jscheid@ventanamicro.com, rtrauben@gmail.com, samuel@sholland.org, cmuellner@linux.com, philipp.tomsich@vrull.eu, Heiko Stuebner , Palmer Dabbelt , Anup Patel , Atish Patra , Wei Wu Subject: [PATCH v5 12/14] riscv: add RISC-V Svpbmt extension supports Date: Fri, 21 Jan 2022 17:36:16 +0100 Message-Id: <20220121163618.351934-13-heiko@sntech.de> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.30.2 In-Reply-To: <20220121163618.351934-1-heiko@sntech.de> References: <20220121163618.351934-1-heiko@sntech.de> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: devicetree@vger.kernel.org From: Wei Fu This patch follows the standard pure RISC-V Svpbmt extension in privilege spec to solve the non-coherent SOC dma synchronization issues. Here is the svpbmt PTE format: | 63 | 62-61 | 60-8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 N MT RSW D A G U X W R V ^ Of the Reserved bits [63:54] in a leaf PTE, the high bit is already allocated (as the N bit), so bits [62:61] are used as the MT (aka MemType) field. This field specifies one of three memory types that are close equivalents (or equivalent in effect) to the three main x86 and ARMv8 memory types - as shown in the following table. RISC-V Encoding & MemType RISC-V Description ---------- ------------------------------------------------ 00 - PMA Normal Cacheable, No change to implied PMA memory type 01 - NC Non-cacheable, idempotent, weakly-ordered Main Memory 10 - IO Non-cacheable, non-idempotent, strongly-ordered I/O memory 11 - Rsvd Reserved for future standard use The standard protection_map[] needn't be modified because the "PMA" type keeps the highest bits zero. The implementation is limited to arch/riscv/* as it uses an inline function and the alternatives mechanism to generate the _PAGE_MTMASK/IO/NOCACHE values for pgprot_noncached (& writecombine) in pgtable.h on both svpbmt and non-svpbmt-capable chips. Signed-off-by: Wei Fu Co-developed-by: Liu Shaohua Signed-off-by: Liu Shaohua Co-developed-by: Guo Ren Signed-off-by: Guo Ren [moved to use the alternatives mechanism] Co-developed-by: Heiko Stuebner Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner Cc: Palmer Dabbelt Cc: Christoph Hellwig Cc: Anup Patel Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Atish Patra Cc: Drew Fustini Cc: Wei Fu Cc: Wei Wu Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai Cc: Maxime Ripard Cc: Daniel Lustig Cc: Greg Favor Cc: Andrea Mondelli Cc: Jonathan Behrens Cc: Xinhaoqu (Freddie) Cc: Bill Huffman Cc: Nick Kossifidis Cc: Allen Baum Cc: Josh Scheid Cc: Richard Trauben --- arch/riscv/include/asm/errata_list.h | 13 ++++- arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h | 9 +++ arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h | 47 ++++++++++++++++ arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-bits.h | 4 -- arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 29 ++++++++-- arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c | 79 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/errata_list.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/errata_list.h index 6b95bd9aee82..a4a9b0842922 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/errata_list.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/errata_list.h @@ -14,7 +14,8 @@ #define ERRATA_SIFIVE_NUMBER 2 #endif -#define CPUFEATURE_NUMBER 0 +#define CPUFEATURE_SVPBMT 0 +#define CPUFEATURE_NUMBER 1 #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__ @@ -36,6 +37,16 @@ asm(ALTERNATIVE("sfence.vma %0", "sfence.vma", SIFIVE_VENDOR_ID, \ ERRATA_SIFIVE_CIP_1200, CONFIG_ERRATA_SIFIVE_CIP_1200) \ : : "r" (addr) : "memory") +/* + * _val is marked as "will be overwritten", so need to set it to 0 + * in the default case. + */ +#define ALT_SVPBMT_SHIFT 61 +#define ALT_SVPBMT(_val, prot) \ +asm(ALTERNATIVE("li %0, 0\t\nnop", "li %0, %1\t\nslli %0,%0,%2", 0, \ + CPUFEATURE_SVPBMT, CONFIG_64BIT) \ + : "=r"(_val) : "I"(prot##_SVPBMT >> ALT_SVPBMT_SHIFT), "I"(ALT_SVPBMT_SHIFT)) + #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ #endif diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h index e266a4fe7f43..59ba1fbaf784 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-32.h @@ -24,4 +24,13 @@ */ #define _PAGE_PFN_MASK GENMASK(31, 10) +#define _PAGE_NOCACHE 0 +#define _PAGE_IO 0 +#define _PAGE_MTMASK 0 + +/* Set of bits to preserve across pte_modify() */ +#define _PAGE_CHG_MASK (~(unsigned long)(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_READ | \ + _PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_EXEC | \ + _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_GLOBAL)) + #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_PGTABLE_32_H */ diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h index 706f0897437d..58b34ef74acb 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ #include #include +#include #define PGDIR_SHIFT 30 /* Size of region mapped by a page global directory */ @@ -36,6 +37,52 @@ typedef struct { */ #define _PAGE_PFN_MASK GENMASK(53, 10) +/* + * [62:61] Svpbmt Memory Type definitions: + * + * 00 - PMA Normal Cacheable, No change to implied PMA memory type + * 01 - NC Non-cacheable, idempotent, weakly-ordered Main Memory + * 10 - IO Non-cacheable, non-idempotent, strongly-ordered I/O memory + * 11 - Rsvd Reserved for future standard use + */ +#define _PAGE_NOCACHE_SVPBMT (1UL << 61) +#define _PAGE_IO_SVPBMT (1UL << 62) +#define _PAGE_MTMASK_SVPBMT (_PAGE_NOCACHE_SVPBMT | _PAGE_IO_SVPBMT) + +static inline u64 riscv_page_mtmask(void) +{ + u64 val; + + ALT_SVPBMT(val, _PAGE_MTMASK); + return val; +} + +static inline u64 riscv_page_nocache(void) +{ + u64 val; + + ALT_SVPBMT(val, _PAGE_NOCACHE); + return val; +} + +static inline u64 riscv_page_io(void) +{ + u64 val; + + ALT_SVPBMT(val, _PAGE_IO); + return val; +} + +#define _PAGE_NOCACHE riscv_page_nocache() +#define _PAGE_IO riscv_page_io() +#define _PAGE_MTMASK riscv_page_mtmask() + +/* Set of bits to preserve across pte_modify() */ +#define _PAGE_CHG_MASK (~(unsigned long)(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_READ | \ + _PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_EXEC | \ + _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_GLOBAL | \ + _PAGE_MTMASK)) + static inline int pud_present(pud_t pud) { return (pud_val(pud) & _PAGE_PRESENT); diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-bits.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-bits.h index 4831122d559d..ee908a142f3c 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-bits.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-bits.h @@ -29,10 +29,6 @@ #define _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT 10 -/* Set of bits to preserve across pte_modify() */ -#define _PAGE_CHG_MASK (~(unsigned long)(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_READ | \ - _PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_EXEC | \ - _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_GLOBAL)) /* * when all of R/W/X are zero, the PTE is a pointer to the next level * of the page table; otherwise, it is a leaf PTE. diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h index 5cf7465a96c5..a189a21a7c8a 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -148,11 +148,8 @@ #define PAGE_TABLE __pgprot(_PAGE_TABLE) -/* - * The RISC-V ISA doesn't yet specify how to query or modify PMAs, so we can't - * change the properties of memory regions. - */ -#define _PAGE_IOREMAP _PAGE_KERNEL +#define _PAGE_IOREMAP ((_PAGE_KERNEL & ~_PAGE_MTMASK) | _PAGE_IO) +#define PAGE_KERNEL_IO __pgprot(_PAGE_IOREMAP) extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[]; @@ -492,6 +489,28 @@ static inline int ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, return ptep_test_and_clear_young(vma, address, ptep); } +#define pgprot_noncached pgprot_noncached +static inline pgprot_t pgprot_noncached(pgprot_t _prot) +{ + unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(_prot); + + prot &= ~_PAGE_MTMASK; + prot |= _PAGE_IO; + + return __pgprot(prot); +} + +#define pgprot_writecombine pgprot_writecombine +static inline pgprot_t pgprot_writecombine(pgprot_t _prot) +{ + unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(_prot); + + prot &= ~_PAGE_MTMASK; + prot |= _PAGE_NOCACHE; + + return __pgprot(prot); +} + /* * THP functions */ diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c index fef804346d75..d14289fba055 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ */ #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -159,7 +160,85 @@ struct cpufeature_info { bool (*check_func)(unsigned int stage); }; +#if defined(CONFIG_MMU) && defined(CONFIG_64BIT) +static bool cpufeature_svpbmt_check_fdt(void) +{ + const void *fdt = dtb_early_va; + const char *str; + int offset; + + offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/cpus"); + if (offset < 0) + return false; + + for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL); offset >= 0; + offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) { + str = fdt_getprop(fdt, offset, "device_type", NULL); + if (!str || strcmp(str, "cpu")) + break; + + str = fdt_getprop(fdt, offset, "mmu-type", NULL); + if (!str) + continue; + + if (!strncmp(str + 6, "none", 4)) + continue; + + str = fdt_getprop(fdt, offset, "mmu", NULL); + if (!str) + continue; + + if (!strncmp(str + 6, "svpbmt", 6)) + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +static bool cpufeature_svpbmt_check_of(void) +{ + struct device_node *node; + const char *str; + + for_each_of_cpu_node(node) { + if (of_property_read_string(node, "mmu-type", &str)) + continue; + + if (!strncmp(str + 6, "none", 4)) + continue; + + if (of_property_read_string(node, "mmu", &str)) + continue; + + if (!strncmp(str + 6, "svpbmt", 6)) + return true; + } + + return false; +} +#endif + +static bool cpufeature_svpbmt_check_func(unsigned int stage) +{ + bool ret = false; + +#if defined(CONFIG_MMU) && defined(CONFIG_64BIT) + switch (stage) { + case RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_BOOT: + return cpufeature_svpbmt_check_fdt(); + default: + return cpufeature_svpbmt_check_of(); + } +#endif + + return ret; +} + static const struct cpufeature_info cpufeature_list[CPUFEATURE_NUMBER] = { + { + .name = "svpbmt", + .check_func = cpufeature_svpbmt_check_func + }, }; static u32 __init cpufeature_probe(unsigned int stage) From patchwork Fri Jan 21 16:36:18 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Heiko Stuebner X-Patchwork-Id: 533929 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0CD4AC433EF for ; Fri, 21 Jan 2022 16:38:29 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1347292AbiAUQi2 (ORCPT ); Fri, 21 Jan 2022 11:38:28 -0500 Received: from gloria.sntech.de ([185.11.138.130]:36132 "EHLO gloria.sntech.de" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S233605AbiAUQi1 (ORCPT ); Fri, 21 Jan 2022 11:38:27 -0500 Received: from p508fcef5.dip0.t-ipconnect.de ([80.143.206.245] helo=phil.fritz.box) by gloria.sntech.de with esmtpsa (TLS1.3:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.92) (envelope-from ) id 1nAwuT-0008GA-FJ; Fri, 21 Jan 2022 17:37:09 +0100 From: Heiko Stuebner To: palmer@dabbelt.com, paul.walmsley@sifive.com, aou@eecs.berkeley.edu Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, robh+dt@kernel.org, wefu@redhat.com, liush@allwinnertech.com, guoren@kernel.org, atishp@atishpatra.org, anup@brainfault.org, drew@beagleboard.org, hch@lst.de, arnd@arndb.de, wens@csie.org, maxime@cerno.tech, dlustig@nvidia.com, gfavor@ventanamicro.com, andrea.mondelli@huawei.com, behrensj@mit.edu, xinhaoqu@huawei.com, huffman@cadence.com, mick@ics.forth.gr, allen.baum@esperantotech.com, jscheid@ventanamicro.com, rtrauben@gmail.com, samuel@sholland.org, cmuellner@linux.com, philipp.tomsich@vrull.eu, Heiko Stuebner Subject: [PATCH v5 14/14] riscv: add memory-type errata for T-Head Date: Fri, 21 Jan 2022 17:36:18 +0100 Message-Id: <20220121163618.351934-15-heiko@sntech.de> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.30.2 In-Reply-To: <20220121163618.351934-1-heiko@sntech.de> References: <20220121163618.351934-1-heiko@sntech.de> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Some current cpus based on T-Head cores implement memory-types way different than described in the svpbmt spec even going so far as using PTE bits marked as reserved. Add the T-Head vendor-id and necessary errata code to replace the affected instructions. Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner --- arch/riscv/Kconfig.erratas | 19 ++++++ arch/riscv/errata/Makefile | 1 + arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c | 7 ++- arch/riscv/errata/thead/Makefile | 1 + arch/riscv/errata/thead/errata.c | 85 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/riscv/include/asm/alternative.h | 5 ++ arch/riscv/include/asm/errata_list.h | 47 ++++++++++++-- arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h | 18 +++++- arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 18 +++++- arch/riscv/include/asm/vendorid_list.h | 1 + arch/riscv/kernel/alternative.c | 14 +++++ arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c | 2 + arch/riscv/mm/init.c | 2 + 13 files changed, 211 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/riscv/errata/thead/Makefile create mode 100644 arch/riscv/errata/thead/errata.c diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig.erratas b/arch/riscv/Kconfig.erratas index d18be8ff0245..380ec039c3dc 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig.erratas +++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig.erratas @@ -31,4 +31,23 @@ config ERRATA_SIFIVE_CIP_1200 If you don't know what to do here, say "Y". +config ERRATA_THEAD + bool "T-HEAD errata" + help + All T-HEAD errata Kconfig depend on this Kconfig. Disabling + this Kconfig will disable all T-HEAD errata. Please say "Y" + here if your platform uses T-HEAD CPU cores. + + If you don't know what to do here, say "Y". + +config ERRATA_THEAD_PBMT + bool "Apply T-Head memory type errata" + depends on ERRATA_THEAD && 64BIT + default y + help + This will apply the memory type errata to handle the non-standard + memory type bits in page-table-entries on T-Head SoCs. + + If you don't know what to do here, say "Y". + endmenu diff --git a/arch/riscv/errata/Makefile b/arch/riscv/errata/Makefile index 0ca1c5281a2d..a1055965fbee 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/errata/Makefile +++ b/arch/riscv/errata/Makefile @@ -1 +1,2 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ERRATA_SIFIVE) += sifive/ +obj-$(CONFIG_ERRATA_THEAD) += thead/ diff --git a/arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c b/arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c index 4fe03ac41fd7..f933d6cdf304 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c +++ b/arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c @@ -84,10 +84,15 @@ void __init sifive_errata_patch_func(struct alt_entry *begin, struct alt_entry * unsigned int stage) { struct alt_entry *alt; - u32 cpu_req_errata = sifive_errata_probe(archid, impid); + u32 cpu_req_errata; u32 cpu_apply_errata = 0; u32 tmp; + if (stage == RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_EARLY_BOOT) + return; + + cpu_req_errata = sifive_errata_probe(archid, impid); + for (alt = begin; alt < end; alt++) { if (alt->vendor_id != SIFIVE_VENDOR_ID) continue; diff --git a/arch/riscv/errata/thead/Makefile b/arch/riscv/errata/thead/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2d644e19caef --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/errata/thead/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +obj-y += errata.o diff --git a/arch/riscv/errata/thead/errata.c b/arch/riscv/errata/thead/errata.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..fd8e0538a3f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/errata/thead/errata.c @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (C) 2021 Heiko Stuebner + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +struct errata_info { + char name[ERRATA_STRING_LENGTH_MAX]; + bool (*check_func)(unsigned long arch_id, unsigned long impid); + unsigned int stage; +}; + +static bool errata_mt_check_func(unsigned long arch_id, unsigned long impid) +{ + if (arch_id != 0 || impid != 0) + return false; + return true; +} + +static const struct errata_info errata_list[ERRATA_THEAD_NUMBER] = { + { + .name = "memory-types", + .stage = RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_EARLY_BOOT, + .check_func = errata_mt_check_func + }, +}; + +static u32 thead_errata_probe(unsigned int stage, unsigned long archid, unsigned long impid) +{ + const struct errata_info *info; + u32 cpu_req_errata = 0; + int idx; + + for (idx = 0; idx < ERRATA_THEAD_NUMBER; idx++) { + info = &errata_list[idx]; + + if ((stage == RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_MODULE || + info->stage == stage) && info->check_func(archid, impid)) + cpu_req_errata |= (1U << idx); + } + + return cpu_req_errata; +} + +void __init_or_module thead_errata_patch_func(struct alt_entry *begin, struct alt_entry *end, + unsigned long archid, unsigned long impid, + unsigned int stage) +{ + struct alt_entry *alt; + u32 cpu_req_errata = thead_errata_probe(stage, archid, impid); + u32 cpu_apply_errata = 0; + u32 tmp; + + for (alt = begin; alt < end; alt++) { + if (alt->vendor_id != THEAD_VENDOR_ID) + continue; + if (alt->errata_id >= ERRATA_THEAD_NUMBER) + continue; + + tmp = (1U << alt->errata_id); + if (cpu_req_errata & tmp) { + /* On vm-alternatives, the mmu isn't running yet */ + if (stage == RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_EARLY_BOOT) + memcpy((void *)__pa_symbol(alt->old_ptr), + (void *)__pa_symbol(alt->alt_ptr), alt->alt_len); + else + patch_text_nosync(alt->old_ptr, alt->alt_ptr, alt->alt_len); + + cpu_apply_errata |= tmp; + } + } + + if (stage == RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_EARLY_BOOT) + local_flush_icache_all(); +} diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/alternative.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/alternative.h index cf3b22173834..d1154c91ab03 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/alternative.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/alternative.h @@ -19,8 +19,10 @@ #define RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_BOOT 0 /* alternatives applied during regular boot */ #define RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_MODULE 1 /* alternatives applied during module-init */ +#define RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_EARLY_BOOT 2 /* alternatives applied before mmu start */ void __init apply_boot_alternatives(void); +void __init apply_early_boot_alternatives(void); void apply_module_alternatives(void *start, size_t length); struct alt_entry { @@ -39,6 +41,9 @@ struct errata_checkfunc_id { void sifive_errata_patch_func(struct alt_entry *begin, struct alt_entry *end, unsigned long archid, unsigned long impid, unsigned int stage); +void thead_errata_patch_func(struct alt_entry *begin, struct alt_entry *end, + unsigned long archid, unsigned long impid, + unsigned int stage); void riscv_cpufeature_patch_func(struct alt_entry *begin, struct alt_entry *end, unsigned int stage); diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/errata_list.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/errata_list.h index a4a9b0842922..4fac46b82c16 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/errata_list.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/errata_list.h @@ -14,6 +14,11 @@ #define ERRATA_SIFIVE_NUMBER 2 #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ERRATA_THEAD +#define ERRATA_THEAD_PBMT 0 +#define ERRATA_THEAD_NUMBER 1 +#endif + #define CPUFEATURE_SVPBMT 0 #define CPUFEATURE_NUMBER 1 @@ -42,10 +47,44 @@ asm(ALTERNATIVE("sfence.vma %0", "sfence.vma", SIFIVE_VENDOR_ID, \ * in the default case. */ #define ALT_SVPBMT_SHIFT 61 -#define ALT_SVPBMT(_val, prot) \ -asm(ALTERNATIVE("li %0, 0\t\nnop", "li %0, %1\t\nslli %0,%0,%2", 0, \ - CPUFEATURE_SVPBMT, CONFIG_64BIT) \ - : "=r"(_val) : "I"(prot##_SVPBMT >> ALT_SVPBMT_SHIFT), "I"(ALT_SVPBMT_SHIFT)) +#define ALT_THEAD_PBMT_SHIFT 59 +#define ALT_SVPBMT(_val, prot) \ +asm(ALTERNATIVE_2("li %0, 0\t\nnop", \ + "li %0, %1\t\nslli %0,%0,%3", 0, CPUFEATURE_SVPBMT, CONFIG_64BIT, \ + "li %0, %2\t\nslli %0,%0,%4", THEAD_VENDOR_ID, ERRATA_THEAD_PBMT, \ + CONFIG_ERRATA_THEAD_PBMT) \ + : "=r"(_val) : "I"(prot##_SVPBMT >> ALT_SVPBMT_SHIFT), \ + "I"(prot##_THEAD >> ALT_THEAD_PBMT_SHIFT), \ + "I"(ALT_SVPBMT_SHIFT), "I"(ALT_THEAD_PBMT_SHIFT)) + +#ifdef CONFIG_ERRATA_THEAD_PBMT +/* + * IO/NOCACHE memory types are handled together with svpbmt, + * so on T-Head chips, check if no other memory type is set, + * and set the non-0 PMA type if applicable. + */ +#define ALT_THEAD_PMA(_val) \ +asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE( \ + "nop\n\t" \ + "nop\n\t" \ + "nop\n\t" \ + "nop\n\t" \ + "nop\n\t" \ + "nop\n\t" \ + "nop", \ + "li t3, %2\n\t" \ + "slli t3, t3, %4\n\t" \ + "and t3, %0, t3\n\t" \ + "bne t3, zero, 2f\n\t" \ + "li t3, %3\n\t" \ + "slli t3, t3, %4\n\t" \ + "or %0, %0, t3\n\t" \ + "2:", THEAD_VENDOR_ID, ERRATA_THEAD_PBMT, CONFIG_ERRATA_THEAD_PBMT) \ + : "+r"(_val) : "0"(_val), "I"(_PAGE_MTMASK_THEAD >> ALT_THEAD_PBMT_SHIFT), \ + "I"(_PAGE_PMA_THEAD >> ALT_THEAD_PBMT_SHIFT), "I"(ALT_THEAD_PBMT_SHIFT)) +#else +#define ALT_THEAD_PMA(_val) +#endif #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h index 58b34ef74acb..e7ce01cdc235 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h @@ -49,6 +49,18 @@ typedef struct { #define _PAGE_IO_SVPBMT (1UL << 62) #define _PAGE_MTMASK_SVPBMT (_PAGE_NOCACHE_SVPBMT | _PAGE_IO_SVPBMT) +/* + * [63:59] T-Head Memory Type definitions: + * + * 00000 - NC Weakly-ordered, Non-cacheable, Non-bufferable, Non-shareable, Non-trustable + * 01110 - PMA Weakly-ordered, Cacheable, Bufferable, Shareable, Non-trustable + * 10000 - IO Strongly-ordered, Non-cacheable, Non-bufferable, Non-shareable, Non-trustable + */ +#define _PAGE_PMA_THEAD ((1UL << 62) | (1UL << 61) | (1UL << 60)) +#define _PAGE_NOCACHE_THEAD 0UL +#define _PAGE_IO_THEAD (1UL << 63) +#define _PAGE_MTMASK_THEAD (_PAGE_PMA_THEAD | _PAGE_IO_THEAD | (1UL << 59)) + static inline u64 riscv_page_mtmask(void) { u64 val; @@ -126,7 +138,11 @@ static inline struct page *pud_page(pud_t pud) static inline pmd_t pfn_pmd(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { - return __pmd((pfn << _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(prot)); + unsigned long prot_val = pgprot_val(prot); + + ALT_THEAD_PMA(prot_val); + + return __pmd((pfn << _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT) | prot_val); } static inline unsigned long _pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd) diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h index a189a21a7c8a..c3b9220b2523 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -219,7 +219,11 @@ static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp) static inline pgd_t pfn_pgd(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { - return __pgd((pfn << _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(prot)); + unsigned long prot_val = pgprot_val(prot); + + ALT_THEAD_PMA(prot_val); + + return __pgd((pfn << _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT) | prot_val); } static inline unsigned long _pgd_pfn(pgd_t pgd) @@ -258,7 +262,11 @@ static inline unsigned long pte_pfn(pte_t pte) /* Constructs a page table entry */ static inline pte_t pfn_pte(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { - return __pte((pfn << _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(prot)); + unsigned long prot_val = pgprot_val(prot); + + ALT_THEAD_PMA(prot_val); + + return __pte((pfn << _PAGE_PFN_SHIFT) | prot_val); } #define mk_pte(page, prot) pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(page), prot) @@ -367,7 +375,11 @@ static inline int pmd_protnone(pmd_t pmd) /* Modify page protection bits */ static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot) { - return __pte((pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_CHG_MASK) | pgprot_val(newprot)); + unsigned long newprot_val = pgprot_val(newprot); + + ALT_THEAD_PMA(newprot_val); + + return __pte((pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_CHG_MASK) | newprot_val); } #define pgd_ERROR(e) \ diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/vendorid_list.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/vendorid_list.h index 9d934215b3c8..cb89af3f0704 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/vendorid_list.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/vendorid_list.h @@ -6,5 +6,6 @@ #define ASM_VENDOR_LIST_H #define SIFIVE_VENDOR_ID 0x489 +#define THEAD_VENDOR_ID 0x5b7 #endif diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/alternative.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/alternative.c index 54913857b682..e272599f96ef 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/alternative.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/alternative.c @@ -48,6 +48,11 @@ static void __init init_alternative(void) case SIFIVE_VENDOR_ID: vendor_patch_func = sifive_errata_patch_func; break; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ERRATA_THEAD + case THEAD_VENDOR_ID: + vendor_patch_func = thead_errata_patch_func; + break; #endif default: vendor_patch_func = NULL; @@ -85,6 +90,15 @@ void __init apply_boot_alternatives(void) RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_BOOT); } +void __init apply_early_boot_alternatives(void) +{ + init_alternative(); + + _apply_alternatives((struct alt_entry *)__alt_start, + (struct alt_entry *)__alt_end, + RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_EARLY_BOOT); +} + #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES void apply_module_alternatives(void *start, size_t length) { diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c index d14289fba055..4ed18981d94d 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c @@ -224,6 +224,8 @@ static bool cpufeature_svpbmt_check_func(unsigned int stage) #if defined(CONFIG_MMU) && defined(CONFIG_64BIT) switch (stage) { + case RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_EARLY_BOOT: + return false; case RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_BOOT: return cpufeature_svpbmt_check_fdt(); default: diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c index 24b2b8044602..063d5f022a05 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c @@ -624,6 +624,8 @@ asmlinkage void __init setup_vm(uintptr_t dtb_pa) BUG_ON((kernel_map.virt_addr + kernel_map.size) > ADDRESS_SPACE_END - SZ_4K); #endif + apply_early_boot_alternatives(); + pt_ops.alloc_pte = alloc_pte_early; pt_ops.get_pte_virt = get_pte_virt_early; #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED